CN109245679A - Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel - Google Patents
Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109245679A CN109245679A CN201710395290.8A CN201710395290A CN109245679A CN 109245679 A CN109245679 A CN 109245679A CN 201710395290 A CN201710395290 A CN 201710395290A CN 109245679 A CN109245679 A CN 109245679A
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- photovoltaic cell
- solar panel
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- pillar
- solar
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/049—Protective back sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in a kind of solar panel, including photovoltaic cell, transparent upper cover plate, transparent back panel, first pillar, second pillar, rainwater-collecting slot, it is arranged at equal intervals between photovoltaic cell, every three adjacent cells pieces of adjacent rows form product word structure, using the double-deck photovoltaic battery panel, shading rate is high when at noon, as sunlight inclination angle increases, shading rate gradually decreases, realize whole day equilibrium shading, sunlight utilization is improved using open-celled structure, this system can preferably meet plant growth requirement, it can be widely used for photovoltaic green-house, lawn, farmland, it breaches and restricts the bottleneck that solar energy power generating is promoted the use of, significantly reduce the cost of electricity-generating of solar energy power generating, it increases economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar power generations, technical field of crop cultivation, and in particular to photovoltaic in a kind of solar panel
Battery-arrangements and solar panel setting structure.
Background technique
Solar power generation is increasingly subject to the attention of countries in the world as clean energy resource.Chinese solar energy resources are relatively abundanter,
Distribution is wider, and the development potentiality of solar energy power generating is huge.Solar photovoltaic technology has reached its maturity at present, is
Most one of the renewable energy technologies of sustainable development feature, still, the energy profile density shined upon is small, solar energy hair
Electricity needs to occupy huge area, and people start to consider that photovoltaic power generation and Integration of building are used solar double-glass assemblies to solve too thus
Sun can generate electricity place bottleneck problem, so that solar power generation and agricultural greenhouse are multiplexed.Cell piece row in current solar double-glass assemblies
Column generally using the vertically and horizontally arranged mode of rule, between there are gap light transmission, meet the daylighting requirement of plant growth, but due to
One layer of solar double-glass assemblies shading rate is fixed, bigger in sunlight tilt angle, and when light intensity decreasing still hides many light, leads to light intensity too
It is weak, it is not able to satisfy plant growth needs, influences crop yield.For this purpose, proposing photovoltaic cell arrangement in a kind of solar panel
And solar panel setting structure, so that sunlight inclination angle increases to certain value, constantly shading is reduced, and inclination angle is bigger, and shading is got over
It is few, preferably meet plant growth requirement, increases economic efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being fixed to solve existing one layer of solar double-glass assemblies shading rate of photovoltaic green-house, at sunlight inclination angle
To spend bigger, when light intensity decreasing, still hides many light, and cause sunlight strength too weak, is not able to satisfy the problem of plant growth needs,
Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in a kind of solar panel are proposed, so that crops obtain in greenhouse
Illumination preferably and balanced meets plant growth requirement, increases economic efficiency.
The present invention relates in a kind of solar panel photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure, it is described too
Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure include the first photovoltaic cell, the first transparent upper cover in positive energy solar panel
Plate, the first transparent back panel, the first pillar, the second pillar, rainwater-collecting slot, the first photovoltaic cell are arranged in the first transparent upper cover
Between plate and the first transparent back panel, the first photovoltaic cell lines up several rows and several columns, adjacent each first light with a line
It is arranged at equal intervals between volt cell piece, is arranged at equal intervals between adjacent each first photovoltaic cell of same row, it is adjacent
Capable every three adjacent cells pieces form product word structure, and one end of the first transparent back panel and one end of the first pillar are mechanically connected,
One end of the other end of first transparent back panel and the second pillar mechanical connection, in the solar panel photovoltaic cell arrangement and
Solar panel setting structure further includes the second photovoltaic cell, the second transparent upper cover plate, the second transparent back panel, the second photovoltaic
Cell piece is arranged between the second transparent upper cover plate and the second transparent back panel, and the second photovoltaic cell lines up several rows and several
Column, are arranged at equal intervals between adjacent each second photovoltaic cell, adjacent each second photovoltaic electric of same row with a line
It is arranged at equal intervals between the piece of pond, every three adjacent cells pieces of adjacent rows form product word structure, one end of the second transparent back panel
It is mechanically connected with one end of pillar, one end of the other end of the second transparent back panel and the second pillar is mechanically connected.
It present invention can be widely used to photovoltaic green-house, realize the power generation and plant culture multiplexing in place.Can lawn, certain
Solar panel is arranged above a little farmlands, breaches and restricts the bottleneck that solar energy power generating is promoted the use of, and is significantly reduced too
The cost of electricity-generating of positive energy photovoltaic power generation, increases economic efficiency.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure make solar double-glass assemblies in solar panel of the invention
Shading rate is high at noon, and when sunlight tilt angle increases, shading rate is gradually reduced, i.e., more shadings, sunlight are weak when sunlight is strong
When few shading preferably meet plant growth so that crops whole day all obtains the illumination that comparison is sufficient and intensity is suitable and want
It asks, improves production estimation economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is photovoltaic cell arrangement and the signal of solar panel setting structure in solar panel of the invention
Figure；Fig. 2 arrangement architecture schematic diagram of cell piece for the upper layer solar panel in Fig. 1 and wherein, Fig. 3 are the lower layer in Fig. 1
The arrangement architecture schematic diagram of solar panel and wherein cell piece.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting knot in a kind of solar panel
Structure, photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure include the first photovoltaic cell 1 in the solar panel, the
One transparent upper cover plate 3, the first transparent back panel 4, the first pillar 5, the second pillar 6, rainwater-collecting slot 7, the first photovoltaic cell 1 are set
It sets between the first transparent upper cover plate 3 and the first transparent back panel 4, the first photovoltaic cell 1 lines up several rows and several columns, same
Be arranged at equal intervals between adjacent each first photovoltaic cell 1 of row, adjacent each first photovoltaic cell 1 of same row it
Between be arranged at equal intervals, every three adjacent cells pieces of adjacent rows form product word structure, one end and first of the first transparent back panel 4
One end of pillar 5 is mechanically connected, and one end of the other end of the first transparent back panel 4 and the second pillar 6 is mechanically connected, and feature exists
In, photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure further include the second photovoltaic cell 8 in the solar panel,
Second transparent upper cover plate 10, the second transparent back panel 11, the setting of the second photovoltaic cell 8 are saturating in the second transparent upper cover plate 10 and second
Between bright backboard 11, the second photovoltaic cell 8 lines up several rows and several columns, adjacent each second photovoltaic cell with a line
Be arranged at equal intervals between 8, be arranged at equal intervals between adjacent each second photovoltaic cell 8 of same row, adjacent rows it is every
Three adjacent cells pieces form product word structure, and one end of the second transparent back panel 11 and one end of the first pillar 5 are mechanically connected, and second
One end of the other end of transparent back panel 11 and the second pillar 6 mechanical connection.
Generally towards south to slant setting, specific inclination angle determines solar panel according to local circumstance.
Fig. 2 arrangement architecture of cell piece for the upper layer solar panel in figure one and wherein, Fig. 3 are the lower layer in Fig. 1
The arrangement architecture of solar panel and wherein cell piece, by Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 as it can be seen that battery in upper and lower level solar panel
Piece Heterogeneous Permutation, at noon sunlight almost vertical solar panel, the cell piece in upper and lower level solar panel can connect
It by sunlight, i.e., can all keep the sun off, this makes shading rate highest；As sunlight tilt angle increases, upper layer solar cell
Cell piece in plate starts to block the cell piece in lower layer's solar panel, and total shading rate of two layers of solar panel subtracts
Small, when the cell piece in the solar panel of upper layer blocks the cell piece in lower layer's solar panel completely, shading rate reaches
To minimum, that is, the cell piece only in the solar panel of upper layer is in shading.As sunlight tilt angle becomes much larger,
Net long wave radiation very little, blocks or does not block and there all be not difference.It, can be according to local climate situation when specifically used
It is proposed shading rate requirement, field adjustable can when installation.
Specific embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2, photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel in solar panel according to claim 1
Setting structure, which is characterized in that photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure are also wrapped in the solar panel
The first hole 2 is included, there is the first hole 2 interval, same row between solar panel each first photovoltaic cell 1 adjacent with a line
There is the first hole 2 interval between adjacent each first photovoltaic cell 1.
Since glass absorbs part sunlight, the sun of the absorption of the glass in the solar panel of upper layer can be reduced using this aperture
Light improves generated energy so that lower layer's solar panel obtains more illumination.
Specific embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 3, photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel in solar panel according to claim 1
Setting structure, which is characterized in that photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure are also wrapped in the solar panel
The second hole 9 is included, there is the second hole 9 interval, same row between solar panel each second photovoltaic cell 8 adjacent with a line
There is the second hole 9 interval between adjacent each second photovoltaic cell 8.
Since glass absorbs part sunlight, the sun of the absorption of the glass in lower layer's solar panel can be reduced using this aperture
Light improves yield so that lower layer crops obtain more illumination.
It is realized too using photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel of the invention
Sun can generate electricity and plant culture site restoration, breach and restrict the place bottleneck that solar power generation is promoted the use of, and significantly reduce too
The cost that sun can generate electricity, increases economic efficiency, effectively improves the development and utilization effect to solar energy, expand the application of solar energy
Space, so that solar cell power generation starts to move towards practical and universal in vast rural area.
Claims (3)
1. photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in a kind of solar panel, in the solar panel
Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure include the first photovoltaic cell (1), the first transparent upper cover plate (3), the
One transparent back panel (4), the first pillar (5), the second pillar (6), rainwater-collecting slot (7), the first photovoltaic cell (1) setting is the
Between one transparent upper cover plate (3) and the first transparent back panel (4), the first photovoltaic cell (1) lines up several rows and several columns, same
It is arranged at equal intervals between adjacent each first photovoltaic cell (1) of row, adjacent each first photovoltaic cell of same row
(1) it is arranged at equal intervals between, every three adjacent cells pieces formation product word structure of adjacent rows, the one of the first transparent back panel (4)
The one end at end and the first pillar (5) is mechanically connected, and the other end of the first transparent back panel (4) and one end of the second pillar (6) are mechanical
Connection, which is characterized in that photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure further include the in the solar panel
Two photovoltaic cells (8), the second transparent upper cover plate (10), the second transparent back panel (11), the second photovoltaic cell (8) setting is the
Between two transparent upper cover plates (10) and the second transparent back panel (11), the second photovoltaic cell (8) lines up several rows and several columns, together
It is arranged at equal intervals between adjacent each second photovoltaic cell (8) of a line, adjacent each second photovoltaic cell of same row
Piece is arranged at equal intervals between (8), and every three adjacent cells pieces of adjacent rows form product word structure, the second transparent back panel (11)
One end of one end and the first pillar (5) is mechanically connected, the other end of the second transparent back panel (11) and a terminal of the second pillar (6)
Tool connection.
2. photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel according to claim 1,
It being characterized in that, photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure further include the first hole (2) in the solar panel,
There is the first hole (2) interval between solar panel each first photovoltaic cell (1) adjacent with a line, same row is adjacent
There is the first hole (2) interval between each first photovoltaic cell (1).
3. photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel according to claim 1,
It being characterized in that, photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure further include the second hole (9) in the solar panel,
There is the second hole (9) interval between solar panel each second photovoltaic cell (8) adjacent with a line, same row is adjacent
There is the second hole (9) interval between each second photovoltaic cell (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395290.8A CN109245679A (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395290.8A CN109245679A (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109245679A true CN109245679A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710395290.8A Pending CN109245679A (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Photovoltaic cell arrangement and solar panel setting structure in solar panel |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109245679A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115387640A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-11-25 | 北京工业大学 | Photovoltaic power generation ceiling capable of lighting in gaps |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201710395290.8A patent/CN109245679A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115387640A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-11-25 | 北京工业大学 | Photovoltaic power generation ceiling capable of lighting in gaps |
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