CN109243921A - A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor - Google Patents

A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109243921A
CN109243921A CN201811049539.0A CN201811049539A CN109243921A CN 109243921 A CN109243921 A CN 109243921A CN 201811049539 A CN201811049539 A CN 201811049539A CN 109243921 A CN109243921 A CN 109243921A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contactor
static
contact
permanent
mounting structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811049539.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚祚勇
杨园
李冰
李强
于贻鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811049539.0A priority Critical patent/CN109243921A/en
Publication of CN109243921A publication Critical patent/CN109243921A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/16Magnetic circuit arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/44Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using blow-out magnet
    • H01H9/443Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using blow-out magnet using permanent magnets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor, it includes stationary contact bracket (1), at least two static contacts (2, 2 ') it is installed in the cavity (101) of the stationary contact bracket (1), the both ends of moving contact (3) respectively with described two static contacts (2, 2 ') it is correspondingly formed D.C. contactor major loop, it is characterized by: described two static contacts (2, 2 ') each static contact in is correspondingly arranged one piece of permanent magnet (4, 4 '), two pieces of permanent magnets (4, 4 ') it is respectively arranged in two static contact (2, 2 ') two sides of the line of centres, two pieces of permanent magnets (4, 4 ') line direction and two static contacts (2 between, 2 ') line direction is neither perpendicular to nor parallel between;The permanent magnetism mounting structure of this is nonpolarity D.C. contactor realizes that major loop is nonpolarity, meets running in new-energy automobile and charging pile and requires;It is small in size, meet the installation requirement of new-energy automobile and charging pile;Enhance magnetic blow-out, under existing small volume space, improves the breaking capacity of contactor, ensure and use upper safety.

Description

A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor
Technical field
The invention belongs to D.C. contactor technical fields, are specifically exactly to be related to a kind of permanent magnet installation of D.C. contactor Structure.
Background technique
With the rapid development of new-energy automobile, matching used charging pile also popularizes large area, and new energy vapour It can all be used inside vehicle and charging pile and arrive D.C. contactor.Wherein since charging pile generally has two pipette tips, in order to reach rush-harvesting and rush-planting It works at the same time or single rifle high-power operation, needs inside charging pile using the nonpolarity D.C. contactor for arriving high target disjunction.Cause This, can realize that high target disjunction and the non-polar D.C. contactor of major loop are particularly important for new-energy automobile industry simultaneously.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN107331583A discloses nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor arc quenching system structure, Its by being respectively respectively arranged with a permanent magnet outside the opposite sides of quiet contact point, line direction between two permanent magnets with two Line direction between quiet contact point is mutually perpendicular to, and the polarity of two permanent magnets is identical, so that moving contacting plate quiet is contacted with two The electric arc dispersal direction generated between point is identical, and is always maintained at parastate, to effectively prevent moving contacting plate and two The arc contacts that are generated between a quiet contact point and short circuit occurs, realize nonpolarity arc extinguishing.But in this arc quenching system structure, Two permanent magnet lines are vertical with two stationary contact lines, and to occupy internal arc extinguishing space more for two pieces of biggish permanent magnets, is having In the space of limit, it is unfavorable for the elongation of electric arc.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN104966646A discloses a kind of nonpolarity D.C. contactor, the patent at least two Permanent magnet described in block is divided into the two sides of the extended line of two stationary contact lines, and the magnetic direction of the permanent magnet and two stationary contacts Current direction of the point line direction in parallel and simultaneously between dynamic and static contact is vertical.Forever by adjusting D.C. contactor inside Magnet direction and magnetic field strength realize the two-way performance cut-off of D.C. contactor.But in the arc quenching system structure, permanent magnet The two sides of the extended line of two stationary contact lines are divided into, and the magnetic direction of the permanent magnet and two stationary contact line directions are flat Capable and simultaneously between dynamic and static contact current direction is vertical, increases installation difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to above-mentioned existing nonpolarity D.C. contactor volume is larger, assemble more complicated Technological deficiency, provides a kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor, realizes that major loop is nonpolarity, meet new-energy automobile and Running requires in charging pile;It is small in size, meet the installation requirement of new-energy automobile and charging pile;Enhance magnetic blow-out, in existing corpusculum Under product space, the breaking capacity of contactor is improved, ensures and uses upper safety.
Technical solution
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, a kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure for D.C. contactor that the present invention designs, it is wrapped Include stationary contact bracket, at least two static contacts are installed in the cavity of the stationary contact bracket, the both ends of moving contact respectively with Described two static contacts are correspondingly formed D.C. contactor major loop, it is characterised in that: each stationary contact in described two static contacts Head is all correspondingly arranged one piece of permanent magnet, and two pieces of permanent magnets are respectively arranged in the two sides of the two static contacts line of centres, and two pieces forever Line direction is neither perpendicular to nor parallel between line direction and two static contacts between magnet;
The magnetic line of force direction of two pieces of permanent magnets is in opposite direction, and is not parallel to center company between two static contact Line.
Preferably, for two pieces of permanent magnets in the mounting groove of stationary contact bracket, the mounting groove is equipped with anti-fall down in a faint Angle.
Beneficial effect
A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor provided by the invention realizes that major loop is nonpolarity, meets new energy Running requires in source automobile and charging pile;It is small in size, meet the installation requirement of new-energy automobile and charging pile;Enhance magnetic blow-out, Under existing small volume space, the breaking capacity of contactor is improved, ensures and uses upper safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the product figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the main view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 3 is permanent magnet and static contact positional diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 4a is magnetic blow-out schematic diagram one in the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 4b is magnetic blow-out schematic diagram two in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1,2 and 3, a kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor, it includes stationary contact bracket 1, until Few two static contacts 2,2 ' are installed in the cavity 101 of the stationary contact bracket 1, and the both ends of moving contact 3 are respectively with described two A static contact 2,2 ' is correspondingly formed D.C. contactor major loop, it is characterised in that: described two static contacts 2, each of 2 ' is quiet Contact is all correspondingly arranged one piece of permanent magnet 4, and 4 ', two pieces of permanent magnets 4,4 ' are respectively arranged in two static contacts, 2, the 2 ' line of centres Two sides, line direction is neither perpendicular to nor parallel between line direction and two static contacts 2,2 ' between two pieces of permanent magnets 4,4 ';
The magnetic line of force direction of two pieces of permanent magnets 4,4 ' is in opposite direction, and is not parallel between two static contact 2,2 ' The line of centres.
As shown in Fig. 1, two pieces of permanent magnets 4,4 ' are described in the mounting groove 102,102 ' of stationary contact bracket 1 Mounting groove 102,102 ' is equipped with mistake proofing chamfering.
The magnetic blow-out process of the present embodiment be when an arc occurs, as shown in attached drawing 4a, direction be from the static contact 2 ' on right side, Moving contact 3 arrives the static contact 2 in left side, fixed according to left hand when the magnetic direction that the pole N of permanent magnet 4 and 4 ' and the pole S generate is opposite Then, the electric arc stress F that the static contact 2 and moving contact 3 in left side generate is as shown in attached drawing 4a, the static contact 2 ' and moving contact 2 on right side As shown in fig. 4 a, the direction of motion of two electric arcs is different for the electric arc stress of generation.When and static contact 2, moving contact 3 of the direction from left side To right side static contact 2 ' when, electric arc stress F ' is then as depicted in fig. 4b.
A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor provided by the invention realizes that major loop is nonpolarity, meets new energy Running requires in source automobile and charging pile;It is small in size, meet the installation requirement of new-energy automobile and charging pile;Enhance magnetic blow-out, Under existing small volume space, the breaking capacity of contactor is improved, ensures and uses upper safety.
Structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention, ratio, size, quantity etc., only to cooperate specification Revealed content is not intended to limit the invention enforceable restriction item so that those skilled in the art understands and reads Part, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing Under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall in disclosed technology contents and obtain and can contain In the range of lid.Meanwhile it is cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre ", " clockwise ", " inverse time in this specification The term of needle " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness It is altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor, it includes stationary contact bracket (1), at least two static contacts (2,2 ') Be installed in the cavity (101) of the stationary contact bracket (1), the both ends of moving contact (3) respectively with described two static contacts (2, 2 ') it is correspondingly formed D.C. contactor major loop, it is characterised in that: each static contact in described two static contacts (2,2 ') is right One piece of permanent magnet (4,4 ') should be set, and two pieces of permanent magnets (4,4 ') are respectively arranged in two static contact (2, the 2 ') line of centres Two sides, line direction is neither perpendicular to nor parallel between line direction and two static contacts (2,2 ') between two pieces of permanent magnets (4,4 ');
The magnetic line of force direction of two pieces of permanent magnets (4,4 ') is in opposite direction, and is not parallel between two static contact (2,2 ') The line of centres.
2. a kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two blocks of permanent magnetism For body (4,4 ') in the mounting groove (102,102 ') of stationary contact bracket (1), the mounting groove (102,102 ') is equipped with mistake proofing Chamfering.
CN201811049539.0A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor Pending CN109243921A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811049539.0A CN109243921A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811049539.0A CN109243921A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109243921A true CN109243921A (en) 2019-01-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811049539.0A Pending CN109243921A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109243921A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103560031A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-05 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 Permanent magnet arc extinction structure of transverse magnetic field
CN104966646A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-07 昆山国力真空电器有限公司 Non-polar DC contactor
CN107331583A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-07 昆山国力源通新能源科技有限公司 Nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor arc quenching system structure
CN107749374A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-02 苏州安来强电子科技有限公司 A kind of modified D.C. contactor arc extinguishing structure
CN208848831U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-10 上海良信电器股份有限公司 A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103560031A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-05 中国电子科技集团公司第四十研究所 Permanent magnet arc extinction structure of transverse magnetic field
CN104966646A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-07 昆山国力真空电器有限公司 Non-polar DC contactor
CN107331583A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-07 昆山国力源通新能源科技有限公司 Nonpolarity high-voltage DC contactor arc quenching system structure
CN107749374A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-02 苏州安来强电子科技有限公司 A kind of modified D.C. contactor arc extinguishing structure
CN208848831U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-05-10 上海良信电器股份有限公司 A kind of permanent magnetism mounting structure of D.C. contactor

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