CN109243131A - A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system - Google Patents

A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109243131A
CN109243131A CN201811135665.8A CN201811135665A CN109243131A CN 109243131 A CN109243131 A CN 109243131A CN 201811135665 A CN201811135665 A CN 201811135665A CN 109243131 A CN109243131 A CN 109243131A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig house
early warning
warning system
chip microcontroller
flame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811135665.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘咸
刘承鑫
宋敏
谢夏兰
蓝文康
林树茂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan University
Original Assignee
Foshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan University filed Critical Foshan University
Priority to CN201811135665.8A priority Critical patent/CN109243131A/en
Publication of CN109243131A publication Critical patent/CN109243131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

Prevent fires early warning system the invention discloses a kind of pig house, it is characterised in that: include: flame sensor, smoke sensor device, extinguishing device and single-chip microcontroller, the flame sensor and smoke sensor device respectively with monolithic mechatronics;The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, the extinguishing device includes several pipelines, several are equipped on each pipeline towards different spray head, the inlet of each pipeline is equipped with motor-driven valve, the control terminal and monolithic mechatronics of the motor-driven valve;When the flame sensor and smoke sensor device trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control motor-driven valve is opened;The present invention detects whether occur flame in pig house using flame sensor and smoke sensor device jointly, improves Detection accuracy, and extinguishing device sprinkles water in time, pig house damaged area is preferably minimized, and reduces the dead and wounded quantity of live pig, reduces property loss.

Description

A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire prevention early warning system, in particular to a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system.
Background technique
It with the universal of pig-breeding technology and improves, rural area pig-breeding scale is increasingly incremented by, but pig house is mostly built In than the more covert quiet woods, and pig house does not recognize the importance of fire prevention early warning in process of construction, so Pig house catches fire frequent occurrence in rural area, and the owner of pig house can not learn that the event that live pig is scorched to death brings about great losses in time.Such as Where there is pig house kindling to issue early warning to pig house owner in time and carry out fire extinguishing being problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system, extinguishing device can sprinkle water in time after flame occurs in pig house.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system, comprising: flame sensing Device, smoke sensor device, extinguishing device and single-chip microcontroller, the flame sensor and smoke sensor device respectively with monolithic mechatronics;
The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, and the extinguishing device includes several pipelines, each Several are equipped on pipeline towards different spray head, the inlet of each pipeline is equipped with motor-driven valve, the motor-driven valve Control terminal and monolithic mechatronics;
When the flame sensor and smoke sensor device trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control motor-driven valve is opened.
It further, further include gsm module and terminal phone, the terminal phone signal connection of the gsm module and binding, institute Gsm module is stated to be connected with single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller is connected by serial ports with gsm module.
Further, the model SIM900A of the gsm module.
Further, the model STM32F103RCT6 of the single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the flame sensor is Risym flame sensor module.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is to detect in pig house jointly using flame sensor and smoke sensor device It is no flame occur, Detection accuracy is improved, extinguishing device sprinkles water in time, pig house damaged area is preferably minimized, live pig is reduced Dead and wounded quantity reduces property loss.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is integral module figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is extinguishing device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at A-A.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear Chu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text All connection relationships not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific implementation situation, by adding or reducing connection Auxiliary, to form more preferably connection structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention, under the premise of not conflicting conflict It can be with combination of interactions.
Embodiment 1, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system includes: flame sensor 1, smoke sensor device 2, extinguishing device and single-chip microcontroller 3, the flame sensor 1 and smoke sensor device 2 are electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller 3 respectively;
The output end of the flame sensor 1 is connected with the input terminal P1 of single-chip microcontroller 3, the smoke sensor device 2 be from Minor smoke sensor device 2, the output end of the smoke sensor device 2 are connected with the input terminal P2 of single-chip microcontroller 3.
The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, and the extinguishing device includes several pipelines 6, each Several are equipped on pipeline 6 towards different spray head 7, the inlet of each pipeline 6 is equipped with motor-driven valve 5, the motor-driven valve 5 Control terminal be electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller 3;
When the flame sensor 1 and smoke sensor device 2 trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller 3 controls motor-driven valve 5 and opens.
This system course of work: when fire occurs for pig house, the flame sensor 1 has detected whether flame, works as flame Brightness when being more than predetermined threshold, then to the input terminal P1 transmission level signal of single-chip microcontroller 3, the smoke sensor device 2 detects cigarette Mistiness degree, the fine particle that smog in air when fire occurs is more, and it is more than predetermined threshold that smoke sensor device 2, which detects smokescope, When, level signal is issued to the input terminal P2 of single-chip microcontroller 3 by output end.
When single-chip microcontroller 3 receives the level signal of level signal and smoke sensor device 2 from flame sensor 1 simultaneously, Single-chip microcontroller 3 controls motor-driven valve 5 and opens, and water enters pipeline 6 by motor-driven valve 5, sprinkles water through spray head 7 to different directions, by pig The flame of different zones is put out by water in house.
The present invention detects whether occur flame in pig house jointly using flame sensor 1 and smoke sensor device 2, improves inspection Accuracy rate is surveyed, control extinguishing device sprinkles water in time, as far as possible puts flame out by water, pig house damaged area is preferably minimized, and reduces live pig Dead and wounded quantity, reduce property loss.
It further include gsm module 4 and terminal phone as optimization, the gsm module 4 and the terminal phone signal of binding connect It connects, the gsm module 4 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 3.
When single-chip microcontroller 3 receives the level signal of level signal and smoke sensor device 2 from flame sensor 1 simultaneously, Single-chip microcontroller 3 controls gsm module 4 by serial ports and sends preset short message to the terminal phone of binding, reminds related personnel's pig house fire The brightness of flame and smokescope exceed threshold value, issue early warning in time, advantageously reduce fire damage.
As optimization, the single-chip microcontroller 3 is connected by serial ports with gsm module 4.
As optimization, the model SIM900A of the gsm module 4.
As optimization, the model STM32F103RCT6 of the single-chip microcontroller 3.
As optimization, the flame sensor 1 is Risym flame sensor module.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention is not limited to the implementation Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (6)

  1. The early warning system 1. a kind of pig house is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: include: flame sensor, smoke sensor device, extinguishing device and list Piece machine, the flame sensor and smoke sensor device respectively with monolithic mechatronics;
    The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, and the extinguishing device includes several pipelines, each pipeline On be equipped with several towards different spray head, the inlet of each pipeline is equipped with motor-driven valve, the control of the motor-driven valve End and monolithic mechatronics;
    When the flame sensor and smoke sensor device trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control motor-driven valve is opened.
  2. The early warning system 2. a kind of pig house according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: further include gsm module and terminal The terminal phone signal of mobile phone, the gsm module and binding connects, and the gsm module is connected with single-chip microcontroller.
  3. The early warning system 3. a kind of pig house according to claim 2 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller by serial ports with Gsm module is connected.
  4. The early warning system 4. a kind of pig house according to claim 3 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the model of the gsm module SIM900A。
  5. The early warning system 5. a kind of pig house according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the model of the single-chip microcontroller STM32F103RCT6。
  6. The early warning system 6. a kind of pig house according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the flame sensor is Risym flame sensor module.
CN201811135665.8A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system Pending CN109243131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811135665.8A CN109243131A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811135665.8A CN109243131A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109243131A true CN109243131A (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65057323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811135665.8A Pending CN109243131A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109243131A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000093541A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-04-04 Nohmi Bosai Ltd Fire extinguishing facilities and discharge nozzle selecting method for fire extinguishing facilities
CN102247682A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-11-23 北京航空航天大学 Fire fighting system using superfine dry powder as extinguishing agent and using method thereof
CN103021105A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-03 河南省第一建设集团第七建筑工程有限公司 Wall embedded open-installation hydraulic alarm device and installing method thereof
CN203644157U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-06-11 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 System for dealing with fire for subway
CN107622625A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-23 宝鸡圭彬光电设备有限公司 A kind of plant fire alarm processing method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000093541A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-04-04 Nohmi Bosai Ltd Fire extinguishing facilities and discharge nozzle selecting method for fire extinguishing facilities
CN102247682A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-11-23 北京航空航天大学 Fire fighting system using superfine dry powder as extinguishing agent and using method thereof
CN103021105A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-03 河南省第一建设集团第七建筑工程有限公司 Wall embedded open-installation hydraulic alarm device and installing method thereof
CN203644157U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-06-11 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 System for dealing with fire for subway
CN107622625A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-23 宝鸡圭彬光电设备有限公司 A kind of plant fire alarm processing method

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Application publication date: 20190118

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication