CN109243131A - A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system - Google Patents
A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109243131A CN109243131A CN201811135665.8A CN201811135665A CN109243131A CN 109243131 A CN109243131 A CN 109243131A CN 201811135665 A CN201811135665 A CN 201811135665A CN 109243131 A CN109243131 A CN 109243131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pig house
- early warning
- warning system
- chip microcontroller
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
Prevent fires early warning system the invention discloses a kind of pig house, it is characterised in that: include: flame sensor, smoke sensor device, extinguishing device and single-chip microcontroller, the flame sensor and smoke sensor device respectively with monolithic mechatronics;The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, the extinguishing device includes several pipelines, several are equipped on each pipeline towards different spray head, the inlet of each pipeline is equipped with motor-driven valve, the control terminal and monolithic mechatronics of the motor-driven valve;When the flame sensor and smoke sensor device trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control motor-driven valve is opened;The present invention detects whether occur flame in pig house using flame sensor and smoke sensor device jointly, improves Detection accuracy, and extinguishing device sprinkles water in time, pig house damaged area is preferably minimized, and reduces the dead and wounded quantity of live pig, reduces property loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire prevention early warning system, in particular to a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system.
Background technique
It with the universal of pig-breeding technology and improves, rural area pig-breeding scale is increasingly incremented by, but pig house is mostly built
In than the more covert quiet woods, and pig house does not recognize the importance of fire prevention early warning in process of construction, so
Pig house catches fire frequent occurrence in rural area, and the owner of pig house can not learn that the event that live pig is scorched to death brings about great losses in time.Such as
Where there is pig house kindling to issue early warning to pig house owner in time and carry out fire extinguishing being problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system, extinguishing device can sprinkle water in time after flame occurs in pig house.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system, comprising: flame sensing
Device, smoke sensor device, extinguishing device and single-chip microcontroller, the flame sensor and smoke sensor device respectively with monolithic mechatronics;
The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, and the extinguishing device includes several pipelines, each
Several are equipped on pipeline towards different spray head, the inlet of each pipeline is equipped with motor-driven valve, the motor-driven valve
Control terminal and monolithic mechatronics;
When the flame sensor and smoke sensor device trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control motor-driven valve is opened.
It further, further include gsm module and terminal phone, the terminal phone signal connection of the gsm module and binding, institute
Gsm module is stated to be connected with single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller is connected by serial ports with gsm module.
Further, the model SIM900A of the gsm module.
Further, the model STM32F103RCT6 of the single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the flame sensor is Risym flame sensor module.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is to detect in pig house jointly using flame sensor and smoke sensor device
It is no flame occur, Detection accuracy is improved, extinguishing device sprinkles water in time, pig house damaged area is preferably minimized, live pig is reduced
Dead and wounded quantity reduces property loss.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs
Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is integral module figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is extinguishing device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at A-A.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear
Chu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid
Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text
All connection relationships not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific implementation situation, by adding or reducing connection
Auxiliary, to form more preferably connection structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention, under the premise of not conflicting conflict
It can be with combination of interactions.
Embodiment 1, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system includes: flame sensor 1, smoke sensor device
2, extinguishing device and single-chip microcontroller 3, the flame sensor 1 and smoke sensor device 2 are electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller 3 respectively;
The output end of the flame sensor 1 is connected with the input terminal P1 of single-chip microcontroller 3, the smoke sensor device 2 be from
Minor smoke sensor device 2, the output end of the smoke sensor device 2 are connected with the input terminal P2 of single-chip microcontroller 3.
The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, and the extinguishing device includes several pipelines 6, each
Several are equipped on pipeline 6 towards different spray head 7, the inlet of each pipeline 6 is equipped with motor-driven valve 5, the motor-driven valve 5
Control terminal be electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller 3;
When the flame sensor 1 and smoke sensor device 2 trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller 3 controls motor-driven valve 5 and opens.
This system course of work: when fire occurs for pig house, the flame sensor 1 has detected whether flame, works as flame
Brightness when being more than predetermined threshold, then to the input terminal P1 transmission level signal of single-chip microcontroller 3, the smoke sensor device 2 detects cigarette
Mistiness degree, the fine particle that smog in air when fire occurs is more, and it is more than predetermined threshold that smoke sensor device 2, which detects smokescope,
When, level signal is issued to the input terminal P2 of single-chip microcontroller 3 by output end.
When single-chip microcontroller 3 receives the level signal of level signal and smoke sensor device 2 from flame sensor 1 simultaneously,
Single-chip microcontroller 3 controls motor-driven valve 5 and opens, and water enters pipeline 6 by motor-driven valve 5, sprinkles water through spray head 7 to different directions, by pig
The flame of different zones is put out by water in house.
The present invention detects whether occur flame in pig house jointly using flame sensor 1 and smoke sensor device 2, improves inspection
Accuracy rate is surveyed, control extinguishing device sprinkles water in time, as far as possible puts flame out by water, pig house damaged area is preferably minimized, and reduces live pig
Dead and wounded quantity, reduce property loss.
It further include gsm module 4 and terminal phone as optimization, the gsm module 4 and the terminal phone signal of binding connect
It connects, the gsm module 4 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 3.
When single-chip microcontroller 3 receives the level signal of level signal and smoke sensor device 2 from flame sensor 1 simultaneously,
Single-chip microcontroller 3 controls gsm module 4 by serial ports and sends preset short message to the terminal phone of binding, reminds related personnel's pig house fire
The brightness of flame and smokescope exceed threshold value, issue early warning in time, advantageously reduce fire damage.
As optimization, the single-chip microcontroller 3 is connected by serial ports with gsm module 4.
As optimization, the model SIM900A of the gsm module 4.
As optimization, the model STM32F103RCT6 of the single-chip microcontroller 3.
As optimization, the flame sensor 1 is Risym flame sensor module.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (6)
- The early warning system 1. a kind of pig house is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: include: flame sensor, smoke sensor device, extinguishing device and list Piece machine, the flame sensor and smoke sensor device respectively with monolithic mechatronics;The extinguishing device is arranged in inside pig house middle position, and the extinguishing device includes several pipelines, each pipeline On be equipped with several towards different spray head, the inlet of each pipeline is equipped with motor-driven valve, the control of the motor-driven valve End and monolithic mechatronics;When the flame sensor and smoke sensor device trigger simultaneously, the single-chip microcontroller control motor-driven valve is opened.
- The early warning system 2. a kind of pig house according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: further include gsm module and terminal The terminal phone signal of mobile phone, the gsm module and binding connects, and the gsm module is connected with single-chip microcontroller.
- The early warning system 3. a kind of pig house according to claim 2 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller by serial ports with Gsm module is connected.
- The early warning system 4. a kind of pig house according to claim 3 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the model of the gsm module SIM900A。
- The early warning system 5. a kind of pig house according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the model of the single-chip microcontroller STM32F103RCT6。
- The early warning system 6. a kind of pig house according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the flame sensor is Risym flame sensor module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811135665.8A CN109243131A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811135665.8A CN109243131A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system |
Publications (1)
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CN109243131A true CN109243131A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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CN201811135665.8A Pending CN109243131A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of pig house fire prevention early warning system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000093541A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-04-04 | Nohmi Bosai Ltd | Fire extinguishing facilities and discharge nozzle selecting method for fire extinguishing facilities |
CN102247682A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-11-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | Fire fighting system using superfine dry powder as extinguishing agent and using method thereof |
CN103021105A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-04-03 | 河南省第一建设集团第七建筑工程有限公司 | Wall embedded open-installation hydraulic alarm device and installing method thereof |
CN203644157U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 | System for dealing with fire for subway |
CN107622625A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 宝鸡圭彬光电设备有限公司 | A kind of plant fire alarm processing method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811135665.8A patent/CN109243131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000093541A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-04-04 | Nohmi Bosai Ltd | Fire extinguishing facilities and discharge nozzle selecting method for fire extinguishing facilities |
CN102247682A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-11-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | Fire fighting system using superfine dry powder as extinguishing agent and using method thereof |
CN103021105A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-04-03 | 河南省第一建设集团第七建筑工程有限公司 | Wall embedded open-installation hydraulic alarm device and installing method thereof |
CN203644157U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 | System for dealing with fire for subway |
CN107622625A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 宝鸡圭彬光电设备有限公司 | A kind of plant fire alarm processing method |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |