CN1092358A - The continuously floating seal machine that is used for floating seal marble pattern - Google Patents
The continuously floating seal machine that is used for floating seal marble pattern Download PDFInfo
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- CN1092358A CN1092358A CN 93120636 CN93120636A CN1092358A CN 1092358 A CN1092358 A CN 1092358A CN 93120636 CN93120636 CN 93120636 CN 93120636 A CN93120636 A CN 93120636A CN 1092358 A CN1092358 A CN 1092358A
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- floating seal
- vacuum
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- seal machine
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of for implementing the continuously floating seal machine of " artificial marble stereo floating printing " patented technology.It comprises floating seal groove, the transport vehicle of independent setting and can also steadily go into the absorption motion that groove is finished floating seal with speed at a predetermined angle by the sticking workpiece.Vacuum hold device in this mechanism quickly and easily sticking unlike material, different size workpiece and finish floating seal process in ingredients solution, and can guarantee product quality, improve product quantity, alleviate working strength of workers.It has successfully solved when former manual operations is floating prints large scale, the difficult floating seal of large heavy workpiece and the floating difficult problem that guarantees of quality of printing.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of continuously floating seal machine, relate in particular to and be used for building material surface or the outer continuously floating printing apparatus that carries out " the three-dimensional floating seal of artificial marble " of decorating of article.
Technology at workpiece or the floating seal of building material surface marble pattern is disclosed in the Chinese patent 85100211.0 " stereo floating printing of artificial marble ".But up to now, can only float the seal operation by hand for implementing this patented method, thereby the both difficult product quality that guarantees, working strength of workers is very big again, and production efficiency is low, especially to large scale, when heavy weight workpiece carries out manual operations, implementing said method has very big difficulty, some in addition can't implement at all.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of floating continuously seal machinery of implementing said method that is exclusively used in, to satisfy the industrial continuous production needs.
Continuously floating seal machine of the present invention includes the floating seal groove and the transport vehicle of independent setting, and can realize that workpiece steadily goes into the absorption motion of groove at a predetermined angle with speed.Said absorption motion can have several formation: the first by the truss guide rail and on guide rail movably lowering or hoisting gear and coupled vacuum hold device constituted, lowering or hoisting gear is mainly by hydraulic oil cylinder driving.Also be provided with another auxiliary cylinder in a side, steadily go into the floating seal of groove at a predetermined angle in order to guarantee workpiece that holding device is held as the lifting master cylinder.This oil cylinder also connects firmly with the vacuum hold device, and can make its certain angle that tilts, that is: the desire treatment surface that makes the workpiece of holding on above-mentioned vacuum hold device is angled with the floating liquid level of printing in the groove.Described vacuum hold device connects each control valve by the distribution pipe support and vacuum cup is formed.The arrangement of sucker, distribution and quantity are that size, weight and the shape according to workpiece is provided with.The control of this device is by vavuum pump, water-separating gas filter, secondary vacuum tank and electromagnetism high vacuum flapper valve, and connects that the sebific duct of above-mentioned each parts and distribution pipe support realizes.
Other form of absorption motion also has: adopt a rigidity curved bar, an end and the frame of curved bar are articulated and connected, and the other end is provided with the vacuum hold device, and the workpiece of this device and institute's sticking thereof can overturn 180 ° around pin joint.
It three is a kind of suspension type structure, and two pulleys that fixed pivot is arranged are provided with arc-shaped guide rail therebetween; Be fixedly connected with on the guide rail keep at a certain distance away, tactic suspending rod, the vacuum hold device tilts to be fixed on each suspending rod and with the motion of arc-shaped guide rail finishes floating seal process.
Its four fixed idler whell that can adopt a multiple edge body, each faceted pebble of roller is provided with the vacuum hold device, along with the rotation of roller, makes the workpiece of institute's sticking on it can be continuously, with predetermined speed with go into the floating seal that the angle of the v-groove realizes pattern.
Advantage of the present invention is conspicuous.It makes the patented technology of this " artificial marble stereo floating printing " implement to have broken away from manual present situation, especially for the special workpiece of big workpiece and shape all can be rapidly sticking or discharge easily to finish floating seal process, both improved labor productivity, therefore product quality also can be guaranteed, has created condition for the floating seal and the continuous production of big workpiece simultaneously.
Fig. 1 is the guide tracked floating seal machine schematic diagram of truss of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vacuum hold device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a vacuum cup structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a fixing convertible floating printing mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the floating printing mechanism schematic diagram of suspension type of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the floating printing mechanism schematic diagram of roller type of the present invention;
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
Fig. 1 has promptly represented a kind of form of the floating seal machine of the present invention.It comprises floating seal groove 2 and the transport vehicle 3 that is separately set under the truss guide rail 1, is provided with a lowering or hoisting gear 4 movably on the truss guide rail and along the truss guide rail; This device connects vacuum hold device 5 by two oil cylinders and controls it and finish upper and lower and banking motion.Said vacuum hold device 5 connects each control valve by the distribution pipe support and vacuum cup is formed.Distribution, arrangement and the quantity of sucker on the distribution pipe support is that size, weight and the shape according to workpiece is provided with.The structure of sucker is three layers of concentric ring stairstepping; Its material is grease proofing rubber, when avoiding sucker in floating seal groove, to work owing to the immersion that is coated with feed liquid deforms.On this machine control lowering or hoisting gear 4 left and right move and the upper and lower action of oil cylinder be the hydraulic control system 9 that comprises hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor and electromagnetic valve.Finish the general general knowledge that hydraulic control system belongs to the same domain those of ordinary skill according to above-mentioned required Movement Design, therefore repeat no more.Referring to Fig. 2, the control of vacuum hold device is by vavuum pump 6, water-separating gas filter 7, secondary vacuum tank 8 and electromagnetism high vacuum flapper valve 10,11,14 with different purposes, and connects that the sebific duct of above-mentioned each parts and distribution pipe support 12 realizes.Because floating seal surface of the work is very not smooth, smooth, when preventing that this from installing operation under water " gas leakage " and may cause " leaking " to cause the damage of vavuum pump, to guarantee also that simultaneously it has enough holding forces, this device has at first adopted rate of air sucked in required to be at least the sucker 13 that the rotary-vane vaccum pump 6 of 15l/S and soft rubber are made, and contacts with the workpiece on rough surface and realizes that " speed of evacuation " is greater than " gas leakage speed " to adapt to as far as possible; In the present embodiment, what the material of sucker was selected is Shao Er hardness 43～46, and TENSILE STRENGTH is greater than 4.5MPa, and elongation at break (%) is at least 450 grease proofing soft rubber.Next has taked three grades of waterproof measures, and promptly first is the vacuum cup of three-ring type hermetically-sealed construction, and as shown in Figure 3, it can be out of shape sucker with the effect of finding time gradually, and its three rings contact with workpiece successively; Second for to be provided with the vacuum tank 8 with two-stage vacuum chamber, and by pipeline connection, at the bottom of promptly sinking to after " leaking " enters down vacuum chamber jar, and gas extracts as usual between its two vacuum chamber.In like manner, last vacuum chamber also can accumulate " the leaking " of inhaling once more, and two vacuum chambers all have the water discharging valve can regular discharge; Because " leaking " burden of vacuum chamber is big down,, monitor water level by liquid level control and the display that is provided with in the following vacuum chamber, discharging on time so establish footpath at a gulp vacuum barrier valve 14; The 3rd is to adopt water-separating gas filter 7, and it act as when utilizing the airflow centrifugal rotation the water smoke in the gas and a small amount of greasy dirt and dust separation and filters.The above-mentioned three grades of waterproof measures of process can will " leak " effectively and be blocked in outside the vavuum pump, having finished this device sticking workpiece and having worked under water of task.
Label 11,12 among Fig. 2 is two identical bores but the electromagnetism high vacuum flapper valve oppositely installed each other.When needs discharged workpiece, control open valve 11, and shut off valve 12 entered in the sucker internal cavity outside air, to reach the purpose that discharges workpiece immediately.In order to prevent that some impurity in the outside air from entering vacuum system, filter 15 is housed at the air inlet of valve 11.
Certainly, can realize that workpiece enters the floating motion that prints groove reposefully with speed at a predetermined angle and also has other form: fixing convertible mechanism as shown in Figure 4; Suspension type mechanism shown in Figure 5; Roller type mechanism shown in Figure 6 or the like.No matter adopt the motion of which kind of form to cooperate all should to meet with the vacuum hold device motion steadily, the even such condition of speed, and to guarantee that the workpiece of holding goes into groove and float the angle in when seal within 20 °～90 ° scopes, be preferably about 30 °, so that workpiece can be subjected to resistance less when inserting liquid, and avoid surface of the work to produce bubble as far as possible, also to make workpiece can contact the decorative pattern liquid level that has made in the floating seal groove more simultaneously; In addition, movement velocity when going into groove should be controlled at 1-7cm/s, make the workpiece can be reposefully, contact the feed liquid that is coated with for preparing equably, and avoid its liquid surface to insert the too fast ripples that evoke because of workpiece, the appearance decorative pattern is overlapping, the depth is uneven, even the phenomenon of " out of stock ", to guarantee floating seal workpiece quality.
Can realize the motion of above-mentioned requirements, can also have other form, if be equipped with hydraulic pressure and the electric control system that meets action needs simultaneously again, just can constitute multiple mechanical type, the floating seal that is able to simple manipulation by the operating desk button is mechanical.
Adopt the floating continuously seal machine of the present invention to float the mechanization production of seal technology, can realize the floating seal of picture on surface quickly and easily to unlike material, different size and heavy weight workpiece, improved production efficiency greatly, also guaranteed product quality simultaneously, alleviated working strength of workers, created good condition for satisfying the industrial continuous production needs.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of continuously floating seal machine that is used for floating seal marble pattern is characterized in that the workpiece that comprises floating seal groove, the transport vehicle of independent setting and make institute's sticking goes into the absorption motion of groove at a predetermined angle with speed.
2, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described absorption motion is by the truss guide rail and can move and forms with the lowering or hoisting gear that the vacuum hold device is connected along guide rail, and this lowering or hoisting gear is controlled the ascending, descending and the angle of inclination of vacuum hold device with oil cylinder.
3, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described absorption motion comprises a rigidity curved bar, an end and the fixed frame of curved bar are hinged, the other end is provided with the vacuum hold device, and this end can overturn 180 ° around an above-mentioned end that is hinged with frame.
4, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described absorption motion comprises two fixed pulleys of alternate setting, is provided with arc-shaped guide rail between pulley; Be fixedly connected with tactic suspending rod separated by a distance on it, it can move with guide rail, and the other end of each suspending rod all links with the vacuum hold device.
5, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described absorption motion comprises the fixed idler whell of prismatic shape, and each faceted pebble of roller is provided with the vacuum hold device.
As claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described floating seal machines, it is characterized in that 6, described vacuum hold device comprises distribution pipe support, control valve the vacuum cup of arrangement and link to each other with each valve and is set as required; Above-mentioned distribution pipe support is by pipeline and electromagnetism high vacuum flapper valve, and secondary vacuum tank, water-separating gas filter and vavuum pump are connected successively.
7, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the angle of the v-groove of going into of described absorption motion is 20 °～90 °, is preferably 30 °.
8, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the groove speed of going into of described absorption motion is 1～7cm/s.
9, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described vacuum tank is made of the upper and lower secondary vacuum chamber of pipeline connection, and the bottom of two vacuum chambers is equipped with draining valve.
10, floating seal machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the structure of vacuum cup is the shellring stairstepping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93120636 CN1092358A (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | The continuously floating seal machine that is used for floating seal marble pattern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93120636 CN1092358A (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | The continuously floating seal machine that is used for floating seal marble pattern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1092358A true CN1092358A (en) | 1994-09-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93120636 Pending CN1092358A (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1993-12-10 | The continuously floating seal machine that is used for floating seal marble pattern |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1092358A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR1003272B (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 1999-12-02 | �������@� � 5 00 fs@*�* | Painting metals and other materials into a marble-look with the immersion method |
-
1993
- 1993-12-10 CN CN 93120636 patent/CN1092358A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR1003272B (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 1999-12-02 | �������@� � 5 00 fs@*�* | Painting metals and other materials into a marble-look with the immersion method |
| WO2000041899A1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-07-20 | Woodall Papayannakis Ltd | Achieving a marble paint effect on metals and other materials using the immersion technique |
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