CN109233852A - A kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN109233852A CN109233852A CN201811148993.1A CN201811148993A CN109233852A CN 109233852 A CN109233852 A CN 109233852A CN 201811148993 A CN201811148993 A CN 201811148993A CN 109233852 A CN109233852 A CN 109233852A
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- soil conditioner
- watermelon
- ferrous sulfate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioners, including according to parts by weight, being prepared from the following materials: 10-15 parts of vermiculite power, 20-25 parts of citric acid, 30-35 parts of pond sludge, 5-8 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15-20 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 5-10 parts of chitin powder, 30-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua.The soil conditioner that the present invention is prepared can be good at reducing organic and pollution of the inorganic pollution to soil, improves the soil environment of growth of watermelon, facilitates the growth of watermelon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to growth of watermelon technical field more particularly to a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioners.
Background technique
Soil conditioner is added when growth of watermelon in soil, soil conditioner is used to improve soil, and soil pollutant is big
Cause can be divided into inorganic pollution and organic pollutant two major classes.Inorganic pollution mainly includes acid, alkali, heavy metal, salt, radiation
Property element caesium, the compound of strontium, containing arsenic, selenium, compound of fluorine etc..Organic pollutant mainly includes organic agricultural chemicals, phenols, cyaniding
Object, petroleum, synthetic detergent, 3,4- BaP and by municipal sewage, sludge and barnyard manure bring harmful microorganism etc..Work as soil
It contains hazardous substance in earth excessive, more than the self-purification capacity of soil, composition of the soil, structure and function will be caused to change,
Microbial activities is suppressed, and gradually accumulation passes through " soil → plant → people in the soil for harmful substance or its decomposition product
Body ", or be absorbed by the body indirectly by " soil → water → human body ", reach the degree being detrimental to health, be exactly soil pollution,
But existing soil conditioner single can only change soil pollutant inorganic pollution or organic pollutant
It is good, it is not comprehensive enough, for this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, and a kind of growth of watermelon soil improvement proposed
Agent.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, including according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: vermiculite power 10-
15 parts, 20-25 parts of citric acid, 30-35 parts of pond sludge, 5-8 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate, mistake
15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide solution, 5-10 parts of chitin powder, 30-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua.
Preferably, it is described according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: 12-15 parts of vermiculite power, citric acid 23-25
Part, 32-35 parts of pond sludge, 6-8 parts of humic acid, 24-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-17 parts of ferrous sulfate, hydrogenperoxide steam generator 18-20
Part, 5-8 parts of chitin powder, 35-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua.
Preferably, it is described according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: 13 parts of vermiculite power, 24 parts of citric acid, pond sludge
33 parts, 8 parts of humic acid, 28 parts of stabilization agent, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 18 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 7 parts of chitin powder, more sulphur
Change 37 parts of calcium aqua.
Preferably, the mesh number of the raw material vermiculite power and chitin powder is respectively less than 5 mesh.
Preferably, the preparation method of a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, which is characterized in that the specific steps are such as
Under:
Step 1: first pulverizing 10-15 parts of vermiculite power and 5-10 parts of chitin powder, makes vermiculite power and chitin powder
Mesh number is respectively less than 5 mesh；
Step 2: again by 20-25 parts of citric acid, 5-8 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate
It is added in vermiculite power and chitin powder, uniform stirring；
Step 3: it is added hydrogenperoxide steam generator 15-20 parts, continues to stir；
Step 4: being added pond sludge 30-35 parts, mixes uniformly；
Step 5: it is eventually adding 30-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua, dries after mixing.
Preferably, temperature when dry in the step 5 is kept between 80 and 100 degrees.
Preferably, the parts by weight for the hydrogenperoxide steam generator being added in the step 3 are greater than the sulphur being added in step 2
Sour ferrous parts by weight.
Preferably, continuous Air washer is wanted when pond sludge mixes uniform in the step 4.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The soil conditioner that the application is prepared can be good at reducing organic and pollution of the inorganic pollution to soil,
The soil environment for improveing growth of watermelon, facilitates the growth of watermelon.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, structure of the invention
Simply, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of preparation flow figure of growth of watermelon soil conditioner proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, including according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: vermiculite power 10-
15 parts, 20-25 parts of citric acid, 30-35 parts of pond sludge, 5-8 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate, mistake
15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide solution, 5-10 parts of chitin powder, 30-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua.
It is described according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: 12-15 parts of vermiculite power, 23-25 parts of citric acid, pond sludge
32-35 parts, 6-8 parts of humic acid, 24-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-17 parts of ferrous sulfate, 18-20 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator, crust
Plain powder 5-8 parts, 35-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua.
It is described according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: 13 parts of vermiculite power, 24 parts of citric acid, 33 parts of pond sludge, rotten
Grow sour 8 parts, 28 parts of stabilization agent, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 18 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 7 parts of chitin powder, calcium polysulfide aqua
37 parts.
Chitin is widely present among nature, and reserves are only second to cellulose, is the most abundant day of content on the earth
One of right high molecular material, the long chain macromolecule compound containing a large amount of-OH ,-NH2 isoreactivity group, exactly these activity
The presence of group determines that chitin has many advantages, such as that adsorbance is high, selectivity is strong, to many metal ion (such as Pb2+, Cu2
+, Zn2+, Fe2+, Ag+, Pd2+ etc.) have stable coordination, the absorption to these metal ions is generally with chemisorption
Main, wherein the binding force of Coordination Adsorption is very strong；
Ferrous ion in ferrous sulfate and hydrogenperoxide steam generator reaction, generate hydroxy radical, hydroxy radical by with
Double bond addition or from aliphatic organic matter abstract hydrogen atoms and reacted with organic matter rapidly, organic matter pass through a series of oxidation
Decomposition ultimately forms carbon dioxide and water, to be degraded；
Calcium polysulfide aqua can keep the skin wet to soil, facilitate the growth of watermelon；
Free water a large amount of in soil can be fixed up by stabilization agent in the form of the crystallization water, so that soil micelle surface
Current reduction, the adsorbed electric double layer of micelle are thinned, and electrolyte concentration enhancing, particle tends to agglomerate, volume expansion and it is further
Filling soil hole prevents soil contaminated under the action of Compaction Effort.
The mesh number of the raw material vermiculite power and chitin powder is respectively less than 5 mesh.
The preparation method of a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, which is characterized in that described specific step is as follows:
Step 1: first pulverizing 10-15 parts of vermiculite power and 5-10 parts of chitin powder, makes vermiculite power and chitin powder
Mesh number is respectively less than 5 mesh；
Step 2: again by 20-25 parts of citric acid, 5-8 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate
It is added in vermiculite power and chitin powder, uniform stirring；
Step 3: it is added hydrogenperoxide steam generator 15-20 parts, continues to stir；
Step 4: being added pond sludge 30-35 parts, mixes uniformly；
Step 5: it is eventually adding 30-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua, dries after mixing；
Temperature when dry in the step 5 is kept between 80 and 100 degrees；
The parts by weight for the hydrogenperoxide steam generator being added in the step 3 are greater than the ferrous sulfate being added in step 2
Parts by weight, ferrous sulfate can be made sufficiently to react, improve the production rate of hydroxy radical；
Continuous Air washer is wanted when pond sludge mixes uniform in the step 4.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, including according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials:
10 parts of vermiculite power, 20 parts of citric acid, 30 parts of pond sludge, 5 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of stabilization agent, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, hydrogen peroxide are molten
16 parts of liquid, 5 parts of chitin powder, 30 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua；
The mesh number of the raw material vermiculite power and chitin powder is respectively less than 5 mesh；
The preparation method of a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, which is characterized in that described specific step is as follows:
Step 1: first 10 parts and 5 parts of chitin powder of vermiculite power are pulverized, keeps the mesh number of vermiculite power and chitin powder equal
Less than 5 mesh；
Step 2: again by 20 parts of citric acid, 5 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of stabilization agent, 15 parts of addition vermiculite powers of ferrous sulfate and
In chitin powder, uniform stirring；
Step 3: 16 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator are added, continues to stir；
Step 4: being added 30 parts of pond sludge, mixes uniformly；
Step 5: it is eventually adding 30 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua, dries after mixing；
Temperature when dry in the step 5 is kept between 80 and 100 degrees；
The parts by weight for the hydrogenperoxide steam generator being added in the step 3 are greater than the ferrous sulfate being added in step 2
Parts by weight；
Continuous Air washer is wanted when pond sludge mixes uniform in the step 4.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, it is described according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials:
15 parts of vermiculite power, 25 parts of citric acid, 35 parts of pond sludge, 8 parts of humic acid, 30 parts of stabilization agent, 17 parts of ferrous sulfate, hydrogen peroxide are molten
20 parts of liquid, 8 parts of chitin powder, 40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua；
The mesh number of the raw material vermiculite power and chitin powder is respectively less than 5 mesh；
The preparation method of a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, which is characterized in that described specific step is as follows:
Step 1: first 15 parts and 8 parts of chitin powder of vermiculite power are pulverized, keeps the mesh number of vermiculite power and chitin powder equal
Less than 5 mesh；
Step 2: again by 25 parts of citric acid, 8 parts of humic acid, 30 parts of stabilization agent, 17 parts of addition vermiculite powers of ferrous sulfate and
In chitin powder, uniform stirring；
Step 3: 20 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator are added, continues to stir；
Step 4: being added 35 parts of pond sludge, mixes uniformly；
Step 5: it is eventually adding 40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua, dries after mixing；
Temperature when dry in the step 5 is kept between 80 and 100 degrees；
The parts by weight for the hydrogenperoxide steam generator being added in the step 3 are greater than the ferrous sulfate being added in step 2
Parts by weight；
Continuous Air washer is wanted when pond sludge mixes uniform in the step 4.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner is prepared from the following materials according to parts by weight: vermiculite
13 parts of powder, 24 parts of citric acid, 33 parts of pond sludge, 8 parts of humic acid, 28 parts of stabilization agent, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, hydrogenperoxide steam generator 18
Part, 7 parts of chitin powder, 37 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua；
The mesh number of the raw material vermiculite power and chitin powder is respectively less than 5 mesh；
The preparation method of a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, which is characterized in that described specific step is as follows:
Step 1: first 13 parts and 7 parts of chitin powder of vermiculite power are pulverized, keeps the mesh number of vermiculite power and chitin powder equal
Less than 5 mesh；
Step 2: again by 24 parts of citric acid, 8 parts of humic acid, 28 parts of stabilization agent, 15 parts of addition vermiculite powers of ferrous sulfate and
In chitin powder, uniform stirring；
Step 3: 18 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator are added, continues to stir；
Step 4: being added 33 parts of pond sludge, mixes uniformly；
Step 5: it is eventually adding 37 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua, dries after mixing；
Temperature when dry in the step 5 is kept between 80 and 100 degrees；
The parts by weight for the hydrogenperoxide steam generator being added in the step 3 are greater than the ferrous sulfate being added in step 2
Parts by weight；
Continuous Air washer is wanted when pond sludge mixes uniform in the step 4.
Table 1 is the performance test that the soil conditioner that embodiment 1-3 is prepared carries out, test result is as follows table:
Table 1
By 1 experimental data of table it is found that the soil conditioner that the application is prepared can be good at reducing it is organic and inorganic
Pollution of the pollutant to soil, improves the soil environment of growth of watermelon, facilitates the growth of watermelon, separately embodiment 3 as shown in Table 1
For optimal selection.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight, be prepared from the following materials: vermiculite
10-15 parts of powder, 20-25 parts of citric acid, 30-35 parts of pond sludge, 5-8 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of stabilization agent, ferrous sulfate 15-20
Part, 15-20 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 5-10 parts of chitin powder, 30-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua.
2. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight, by with
Lower raw material is prepared: 12-15 parts of vermiculite power, 23-25 parts of citric acid, 32-35 parts of pond sludge, 6-8 parts of humic acid, stabilization agent
24-30 parts, 15-17 parts of ferrous sulfate, 18-20 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 5-8 parts of chitin powder, calcium polysulfide aqua 35-40
Part.
3. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight, by with
Lower raw material is prepared: 13 parts of vermiculite power, 24 parts of citric acid, 33 parts of pond sludge, 8 parts of humic acid, 28 parts of stabilization agent, ferrous sulfate
15 parts, 18 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator, 7 parts of chitin powder, 37 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua.
4. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material vermiculite power and first
The mesh number of shell element powder is respectively less than 5 mesh.
5. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ferrous sulfate uses seven
Aqueous ferrous sulfate.
6. the preparation method of any growth of watermelon soil conditioner described in -5 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
State that specific step is as follows:
Step 1: first 10-15 parts and 5-10 parts of chitin powder of vermiculite power are pulverized, makes the mesh number of vermiculite power and chitin powder
Respectively less than 5 mesh；
Step 2: again by 20-25 parts of citric acid, 5-8 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of stabilization agent, 15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate additions
In vermiculite power and chitin powder, uniform stirring；
Step 3: it is added hydrogenperoxide steam generator 15-20 parts, continues to stir；
Step 4: being added pond sludge 30-35 parts, mixes uniformly；
Step 5: it is eventually adding 30-40 parts of calcium polysulfide aqua, dries after mixing.
7. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that when dry in the step 5
Temperature keep between 80 and 100 degrees.
8. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be added in the step 3
The parts by weight of hydrogenperoxide steam generator are greater than the parts by weight for the ferrous sulfate being added in step 2.
9. a kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that pond sludge is mixed in the step 4
Continuous Air washer is wanted when closing uniform.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811148993.1A CN109233852A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner |
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| CN201811148993.1A CN109233852A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of growth of watermelon soil conditioner |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112266294A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 | Organic matter farmland improver |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811148993.1A patent/CN109233852A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112266294A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 | Organic matter farmland improver |
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