CN109233334A - A kind of dark blue reactive dye - Google Patents

A kind of dark blue reactive dye Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109233334A
CN109233334A CN201811261227.6A CN201811261227A CN109233334A CN 109233334 A CN109233334 A CN 109233334A CN 201811261227 A CN201811261227 A CN 201811261227A CN 109233334 A CN109233334 A CN 109233334A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
added
reaction
dark blue
solution
hours
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811261227.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴华
邢广文
张英磊
张会生
张幼衡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Dek Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Dek Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Dek Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Dek Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811261227.6A priority Critical patent/CN109233334A/en
Publication of CN109233334A publication Critical patent/CN109233334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/44Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/503Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring the reactive group being an esterified or non-esterified hydroxyalkyl sulfonyl or mercaptoalkyl sulfonyl group, a quaternised or non-quaternised aminoalkyl sulfonyl group, a heterylmercapto alkyl sulfonyl group, a vinyl sulfonyl or a substituted vinyl sulfonyl group, or a thiophene-dioxide group
    • C09B62/507Azo dyes
    • C09B62/513Disazo or polyazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/02Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/04Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring to a triazine ring
    • C09B62/08Azo dyes
    • C09B62/09Disazo or polyazo dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • D06P1/382General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes reactive group directly attached to heterocyclic group
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/38General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
    • D06P1/384General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes reactive group not directly attached to heterocyclic group
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/14Wool
    • D06P3/148Wool using reactive dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/30Ink jet printing

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dark blue reactive dye, and The present invention gives the structural formula of the dark blue reactive dye and preparation method, dye fixing rate prepared by the present invention is high, and solubility is high, and frost resistance is good, is not easy to plug spray head, are suitable for digital ink-jet printed.It can also be used as conventional dyes use.

Description

A kind of dark blue reactive dye
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reactive dye, especially one kind to be applicable in digital ink-jet printed active dark blue dye and its preparation Method, the active dark blue dye of this method preparation are also the dyestuff of a function admirable on traditional dyeing and stamp.
Background technique
Digital ink-jet printed technology is a kind of completely new stamp mode, it eliminates Conventional decal mode and needs to make a plate this Complicated link, can direct spray printing on the fabric, improve the precision of stamp, be truly realized high-quality stamp.It shortens print Flower process process solves the problems, such as Conventional decal contaminated wastewater, has the advantages that several: 1. total digitalization processing, without making a plate, Modulate mill base;2. high-quality produces, precision is high, and colour image expressive force is strong;3. clean manufacturing, environmentally friendly.Reactive dye Ink is most popular a kind of ink in current digital ink-jet printed application field, it is suitable for the fibers such as cotton, fiber crops, flax Cellulose fiber can be also used on the protein fibres such as wool, silk.Reactive dye be through covalent bond in conjunction with fiber, it With excellent water-fastness, the performances such as fastness to rubbing.Currently, the digital ink-jet printed reactive dye sold on the market exist Some applied defects or deficiency, such as: 1. degree of fixation is low, and ink-jet ink must have the characteristic of high colour-fast rate, and fixation is low to be made At the waste of ink, also can cause environmental pollution;2. insoluble matter is high, the thing of blocking spray head is easy to appear in ink jet process Therefore spray head can also be damaged;3. compatibility is poor, keep the color of image to gush out uneven, ideal coloured light cannot be reached; 4. frost resistance is poor, because the change of environment temperature is so that ink performance changes, standard of normal use etc. cannot be reached and lacked It falls into.Thus reactive dye prepared by the present invention improve the deficiency in terms of these, it has degree of fixation high, and solubility is high, freeze proof The features such as property is good, is not easy to plug spray head, suitable for digital ink-jet printed reactive dye.
Summary of the invention
Active dark blue dye and preparation method thereof is prepared the present invention provides a kind of.The dyestuff has degree of fixation high, dissolves The features such as degree is high, and frost resistance is good, is not easy to plug spray head, suitable for digital ink-jet printed reactive dye.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of active dark blue dye, molecular structural formula general formula is such as shown in (I):
Note: Cyanuric Chloride molecular structural formula are as follows:
It is reduced in molecular structural formula according to the present invention
R1, R2 substituent group are following several selection modes:
When R1 is-CH2COONa、R2 is
When R1 isR2 is
When R1 isR2 is
When R1 isR2 is
Specifically, the present invention also provides a kind of active dark blue dye, the structural formulas of the active dark blue dye are as follows:
Specifically, the present invention also provides a kind of active dark blue dye, the structural formulas of the active dark blue dye are as follows:
Specifically, the present invention also provides a kind of active dark blue dye, the structural formulas of the active dark blue dye are as follows:
Specifically, the present invention also provides a kind of active dark blue dye, the structural formulas of the active dark blue dye are as follows:
Specifically, the present invention also provides a kind of active dark blue dye, the structural formulas of the active dark blue dye are as follows:
Part dye structure selection (sulfate group ethylene the sulfuryl)-benzoic acid Intermediate of 2- amino -5 synthesis in the present invention, It is that comparison is harsh as making all technical required by digital ink-jet printed ink, is synthesized in reactive dye ink When, the high activity of ink cannot be pursued simply, and excessively high active group can increase hydrolysis during long-time is stored The danger that by-product generates.The activity that the intermediate feed increases dyestuff is introduced, it is prior to dye prepared by para-ester Expect activity performance, also can be used sulfonation para-ester intermediate feed, but due to the sulfonic group-SO3 in sulfonation para-ester it Activity is again too strong, so having selected (sulfate group ethylene the sulfuryl)-benzoic acid of 2- amino -5 is intermediate feed, can increase The activity of dyestuff, and can increase the solubility of dyestuff.Since molecular structure of dye formula joined carboxyl-COOH structure, also Enhance the shelf stability and frost resistance of ink.
Specifically, the preparation method of the active dark blue dye, includes the following steps:
Step 1, condensation reaction
(1), dissolve
A), 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium is dissolved with water, temperature is controlled at 30~35 DEG C, with concentration 15%~20% Sodium carbonate liquor controls medium 6.0~7.0, so that whole materials are completely dissolved, obtains 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution, standby With.
It b), is NH by structural formula2The compound of-R1 is dissolved with water, is adjusted with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20% Between pH=4.0~7.0, so that material all dissolves, NH is obtained2- R1 solution, it is spare.
(2), primary condensation
Bottom water, trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride are added in another reaction kettle, 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium is then at the uniform velocity added Solution, temperature is kept for 0~10 DEG C during dropwise addition, uses manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution pH=2.5~3.5 at any time, and medium is kept to stir It mixes 1.5 hours, sample detection reaction end is 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium without until;Obtain a contracting object;
(3), secondary condensation
One contracts after reaction, cooling on the rocks, the NH that will have been dissolved2- R1 solution, which is at the uniform velocity added in a contracting object, carries out two contractings Reaction keeps 5~10 DEG C of temperature after finishing, stir 3~3.5 hours, and sampling is without an extra contracting object with liquid chromatographic detection It is qualified;Obtain two contracting things;
Step 2, diazo-reaction
It a), is NH by structural formula2Hydrochloric acid is added after mashing 1 hour in the compound of-R2, is kept for 0~15 DEG C of temperature with ice, Rapidly join sodium nitrite solution, keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, in 0~15 DEG C insulation reaction 2~2.5 hours, use Sulfamic acid removes extra sodium nitrite, obtains NH2- R2 diazo liquid;
B), hydrochloric acid is added in two contracting things, is kept for 0~15 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly join sodium nitrite solution, keeps starch The aobvious blue of potassium iodide starch paper, in 0~15 DEG C insulation reaction 3.5~4 hours, extra sodium nitrite is removed with sulfamic acid, is obtained Two contracting things diazo liquid.
Step 3, coupling reaction
H acid solution or H acid solid powder are added directly into NH2In-R2 diazo liquid, with 15%~20% carbonic acid of concentration Sodium solution controls between pH=2.5~3.0, and temperature is adjusted to 15~20 DEG C, is stirred to react 1.5 hours, then being dissolved with sodium carbonate will Medium is adjusted to 3.5~4.0, stirs 2.5 hours, obtains acidic coupling object;Finally two contracting things diazo liquid is added in acidic coupling object, uses sodium carbonate Solution controls pH=6.5~7.0, and temperature is controlled at 15~20 DEG C, is stirred to react 2 hours, after reaction sample detection.Detection Finished product is filtered to obtain after qualification.
The above method further includes following steps:
Step 4.
Finished product is directly spray-dried, solid powder packaging is obtained, is sold as conventional dyes;Or post-processing Afterwards, as digital ink-jet printed dyestuff, the post-processing are as follows: stock staining solution after detection is qualified with nanometer film carry out desalination, The processes such as purification after all technical is qualified, adjust dye content 20%~35%, as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff of liquid Sale;Or it is dry with spray drying process, solid powder is obtained, can also be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of solid.
Possessed by of the invention the utility model has the advantages that
Dye fixing rate prepared by the present invention is high, and solubility is high, and frost resistance is good, is not easy to plug spray head, is suitable for digital spray It is ink-printed.
Specific embodiment
To illustrate technical solution of the present invention, the specific embodiment technical side that the present invention will be described in detail is set forth below Case, the embodiment do not form any limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of digital ink-jet dye activity is dark blue, and molecular structural formula is shown in formula (II):
The dark blue preparation method of the digital ink-jet dye activity, includes the following steps:
Step 1, condensation reaction
(1), dissolve
A), bottom water 1800L is added in 5000L reaction kettle, 30~35 DEG C are warming up to, by the 2.4- diamino of 538.5Kg Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt is dissolved with water, controls medium 6.5~7.0 with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20%, so that whole materials are complete Fully dissolved obtains 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution, spare.
B), (sulfate group ethylene the sulfuryl)-benzoic acid of 2- amino -5 is dissolved according to mass concentration 20%, it is anti-in 5000L Addition bottom water 2500L in kettle is answered, 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid 692.7Kg of 100% amount is added, is used The sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20% is adjusted between pH=4.0~4.5, so that material all dissolves, obtains 2- amino- 5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid solutions;It is spare.
(2), primary condensation
A), bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg are added in 20000L reaction kettle, ice milling aid is added 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times, during dropwise addition Temperature is kept for 0~5 DEG C, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, and medium is kept to stir 1.5 hours, sampling Detect reaction end be without extra 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium until, stay a contracting object sample after qualified.
Or addition bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg, addition ice mill help b), in 20000L reaction kettle Agent 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzene first was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times Acid solution, temperature is kept for 0~5 DEG C during dropwise addition, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, keeps medium Stirring 1.5 hours, sample detection reaction end be without extra 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid until, close A contracting object sample is stayed after lattice.
(3), secondary condensation
One contracts after reaction, cooling on the rocks, by the 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution dissolved or 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid solution, (when 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzene first is added in previous step When acid solution, 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution is added in this step, when previous step addition 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium is molten When liquid, this step be added 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid solution) at the uniform velocity be added a contracting object in carry out two Contracting reaction, keeps 5~10 DEG C of temperature after finishing, stir 3~3.5 hours, sampling liquid chromatographic detection is without an extra contracting object For qualification;Obtain two contracting things.
Step 2, diazo-reaction
A), bottom water 1500L is added in 35000L reaction kettle, p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid 375Kg is added and adds after mashing 1 hour Enter 510Kg hydrochloric acid, is kept for 8~14 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly join sodium nitrite solution and (dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg in advance It is spare), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, control pH ﹤ 2, in 8~14 DEG C insulation reaction 2~2.5 hours, with amino sulphur Acid removes extra sodium nitrite, obtains p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid diazo liquid.
B), 510Kg hydrochloric acid is added in two contracting things, is kept for 0~8 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins sodium nitrite solution and (mention Before to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg spare), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, pH ﹤ 2 controlled, in 0~8 DEG C of insulation reaction 3.5~4 hours, extra sodium nitrite is removed with sulfamic acid, obtains two contracting things diazo liquid.
Step 3, coupling reaction
The H acid solid powder of 394Kg is added directly into p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid diazo liquid, with 15%~20% carbon of concentration Acid sodium solution controls between pH=2.5~3.0, and temperature rises to 15~20 DEG C, and medium is kept to be stirred to react 1.5 hours, then will be situated between Matter is adjusted to 3.5~4.0, stirs 2.5 hours.Acid is even after reaction, obtains acidic coupling object, then acidic coupling object is added in two contracting things diazo liquid In, pH=6.5~7.0 are controlled with sodium carbonate liquor, are kept for 15~20 DEG C of temperature, are kept between medium 6.5~7.0, stirring is anti- Answer 2 hours, after reaction sample detection.
Filter to obtain finished product after detection is qualified, can be directly spray-dried, obtain solid powder packaging, as conventional dyes into Marketing is sold.If as digital ink-jet printed dyestuff, to postprocessing working procedures.
Step 4, post-processing
Stock staining solution after detection is qualified carries out the processes such as desalination, purification with nanometer film, after all technical is qualified, adjusts Whole dye content 20%~35% can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of liquid;It is dry with spray drying process, obtain solid powder End also can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of solid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of digital ink-jet dye activity is dark blue, and molecular structural formula is shown in formula (III):
The dark blue preparation method of the digital ink-jet dye activity, includes the following steps:
Step 1, condensation reaction
(1), dissolve
A), bottom water 1800L is added in 5000L reaction kettle, 30~35 DEG C are warming up to, by the 2.4- diamino of 538.5Kg Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt is dissolved with water, controls medium 6.5~7.0 with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20%, so that whole materials are complete Fully dissolved obtains 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution, spare.
B), para-ester is dissolved according to mass concentration 20%, bottom water 2500L is added in 5000L reaction kettle, contraposition is added Ester 628Kg is adjusted between pH=4.0~4.5 with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20%, so that all dissolution is material Can, contraposition ester solution is obtained, it is spare.(2), primary condensation
A), bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg are added in 20000L reaction kettle, ice milling aid is added 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times, during dropwise addition Temperature is kept for 0~5 DEG C, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, and medium is kept to stir 1.5 hours, sampling Detect reaction end be without extra 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium until, stay a contracting object sample after qualified.
Or addition bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg, addition ice mill help b), in 20000L reaction kettle Agent 5Kg, ice time consuming be 15 minutes, then 30 minutes used times is at the uniform velocity added contraposition ester solution, during dropwise addition temperature holding 0~ 5 DEG C, pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution are used at any time, keep medium to stir 1.5 hours, sample detection reaction end Until without extra para-ester, a contracting object sample is stayed after qualified.
(3), secondary condensation
After reaction, cooling on the rocks is molten by the 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution or para-ester that have dissolved for one contracting Liquid at the uniform velocity carries out two contracting reactions, 5~10 DEG C of temperature is kept after finishing, is stirred 3~3.5 hours, liquid is used in sampling in one contracting object of addition The detection of phase chromatography is qualification without an extra contracting object, obtains two contracting things.
Step 2, diazo-reaction
A), bottom water 3000L is added in 35000L reaction kettle, p-aminobenzoic acid 294Kg is added and adds after mashing 1 hour Enter 510Kg hydrochloric acid, is kept for 8~14 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly join sodium nitrite solution and (dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg in advance It is spare), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, control pH ﹤ 2, in 8~14 DEG C insulation reaction 2~2.5 hours, with amino sulphur Acid removes extra sodium nitrite, obtains p-aminobenzoic acid diazo liquid.
B), 510Kg hydrochloric acid is added in two contracting things, is kept for 0~8 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins sodium nitrite solution and (mention Before to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg spare), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, pH ﹤ 2 controlled, in 0~8 DEG C of insulation reaction 3.5~4 hours, extra sodium nitrite is removed with sulfamic acid, obtains two contracting things diazo liquid.
Step 3, coupling reaction
Dissolution: being added bottom water 1200L in 2000L reaction kettle, and the H acid of 394Kg is added, and mashing dissolution 1 hour obtains H acid Solution, it is spare.
H acid solution is added directly into p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid diazo liquid, with 15%~20% sodium carbonate liquor control of concentration Between pH=2.5~3.0 processed, temperature rises to 15~20 DEG C, and medium is kept to be stirred to react 1.5 hours, then medium is adjusted to 3.5~ 4.0, it stirs 2.5 hours.Acid is even after reaction, obtains acidic coupling object;Two contracting things diazo liquid is added in acidic coupling object again, uses sodium carbonate Solution controls pH=6.5~7.0, is kept for 15~20 DEG C of temperature, keeps being stirred to react 2 hours between medium 6.5~7.0, react After sample detection.
Filter to obtain finished product after detection is qualified, can be directly spray-dried, obtain solid powder packaging, as conventional dyes into Marketing is sold.If as digital ink-jet printed dyestuff, to postprocessing working procedures.
Step 4, post-processing
Stock staining solution after detection is qualified carries out the processes such as desalination, purification with nanometer film, after all technical is qualified, adjusts Whole dye content 20%~35% can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of liquid;It is dry with spray drying process, obtain solid powder End also can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of solid.
Embodiment 3
A kind of digital ink-jet dye activity is dark blue, and molecular structural formula is shown in formula (IV):
The dark blue preparation method of the digital ink-jet dye activity, includes the following steps:
Step 1, condensation reaction
(1), dissolve
A), bottom water 1800L is added in 5000L reaction kettle, 30~35 DEG C are warming up to, by the 2.4- diamino of 538.5Kg Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt is dissolved with water, controls medium 6.5~7.0 with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20%, so that whole materials are complete Fully dissolved obtains 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution, spare.
B), p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid is dissolved according to mass concentration 20%, bottom water 1500L is added in 5000L reaction kettle, risen P-aminobenzene sulfonic acid 375Kg is added to 35~40 DEG C in temperature, with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20% adjust pH=6.5~ Between 7.0, so that material all dissolves, p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid solution is obtained, it is spare.
(2), primary condensation
A), bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg are added in 20000L reaction kettle, ice milling aid is added 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times, during dropwise addition Temperature is kept for 0~5 DEG C, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, and medium is kept to stir 1.5 hours, sampling Detect reaction end be without extra 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium until, stay a contracting object sample after qualified.
Or addition bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg, addition ice mill help b), in 20000L reaction kettle Agent 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid solution, temperature during dropwise addition was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times It is kept for 0~5 DEG C, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, keep medium to stir 1.5 hours, sample detection Reaction end be without extra p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid until, stay a contracting object sample after qualified.
(3), secondary condensation
One contracts after reaction, cooling on the rocks, the 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution or p-aminophenyl that will have been dissolved Sulfonic acid solutions at the uniform velocity carry out two contracting reactions, 5~10 DEG C of temperature are kept after finishing, stirs 3~3.5 hours, takes in one contracting object of addition Sample is qualification without an extra contracting object with liquid chromatographic detection, obtains two contracting things.
Step 2, diazo-reaction
A), bottom water 3000L is added in 35000L reaction kettle, (the sulfate group vinyl sulfone(RemzaolHuo Xingranliaohuoxingjituan) of 2- amino -5 of 100% amount is added Base)-benzoic acid 692.7Kg, after mashing 1 hour, addition 510Kg hydrochloric acid is kept for 0~8 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins nitrous acid Sodium solution (it is spare to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg) in advance, keeps the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, pH ﹤ 2 is controlled, in 0~8 DEG C insulation reaction 2~2.5 hours, extra sodium nitrite was removed with sulfamic acid, obtains (the sulfate group vinyl sulfone(RemzaolHuo Xingranliaohuoxingjituan) of 2- amino -5 Base)-benzoic acid diazo liquid.
B), 510Kg hydrochloric acid is added in two contracting things, is kept for 0~8 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins sodium nitrite solution and (mention Before to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg spare), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, pH ﹤ 2 controlled, in 0~8 DEG C of insulation reaction 3.5~4 hours, extra sodium nitrite is removed with sulfamic acid, obtains two contracting things diazo liquid.
Step 3, coupling reaction
The H acid powder of 394Kg is added directly into 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid diazo liquid, With between 15%~20% sodium carbonate liquor of concentration control pH=2.5~3.0, temperature rises to 15~20 DEG C, keeps medium stirring Reaction 1.5 hours, then medium is adjusted to 3.5~4.0, it stirs 2.5 hours.Acid is even after reaction, obtains acidic coupling object, then two are contracted Object diazo liquid is added in acidic coupling object, controls pH=6.5~7.0 with sodium carbonate liquor, is kept for 15~20 DEG C of temperature, keeps medium Between 6.5~7.0, it is stirred to react 2 hours, after reaction sample detection.
Filter to obtain finished product after detection is qualified, can be directly spray-dried, obtain solid powder packaging, as conventional dyes into Marketing is sold.If as digital ink-jet printed dyestuff, to postprocessing working procedures.
Step 4, post-processing
Stock staining solution after detection is qualified carries out the processes such as desalination, purification with nanometer film, after all technical is qualified, adjusts Whole dye content 20%~35% can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of liquid;It is dry with spray drying process, obtain solid powder End also can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of solid.
Embodiment 4,
A kind of digital ink-jet dye activity is dark blue, and molecular structural formula is shown in formula (V):
The dark blue preparation method of the digital ink-jet dye activity, includes the following steps:
Step 1, condensation reaction
(1), dissolve
A), bottom water 1800L is added in 5000L reaction kettle, 30~35 DEG C are warming up to, by the 2.4- diamino of 538.5Kg Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt is dissolved with water, controls medium 6.5~7.0 with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20%, so that whole materials are complete Fully dissolved obtains 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution;It is spare.
B), (sulfate group ethylene the sulfuryl)-benzoic acid of 2- amino -5 is dissolved according to mass concentration 20%, it is anti-in 5000L Addition bottom water 2500L in kettle is answered, 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid 692.7Kg of 100% amount is added, is used The sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20% is adjusted between pH=4.0~4.5, so that material all dissolves, obtains 2- amino- 5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid solutions, it is spare.
(2), primary condensation
A), bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg are added in 20000L reaction kettle, ice milling aid is added 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times, during dropwise addition Temperature is kept for 0~5 DEG C, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, and medium is kept to stir 1.5 hours, sampling Detect reaction end be without extra 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium until, stay a contracting object sample after qualified.
Or addition bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg, addition ice mill help b), in 20000L reaction kettle Agent 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzene first was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times Acid solution, temperature is kept for 0~5 DEG C during dropwise addition, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, keeps medium Stirring 1.5 hours, sample detection reaction end be without extra 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid until, close A contracting object sample is stayed after lattice.
(3), secondary condensation
One contracts after reaction, cooling on the rocks, by the 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution dissolved or 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid solution, at the uniform velocity addition one contracting object in carry out two contracting reaction, after finishing holding temperature 5~ It 10 DEG C, stirs 3~3.5 hours, sampling is qualified without an extra contracting object with liquid chromatographic detection.
Step 2, diazo-reaction
A), bottom water 1500L is added in 35000L reaction kettle, meta position ester 628Kg is added and is added after mashing 1 hour 510Kg hydrochloric acid is kept for 0~10 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins sodium nitrite solution and (it is standby to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg in advance With), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, control pH ﹤ 2, in 0~10 DEG C insulation reaction 2~2.5 hours, use sulfamic acid Extra sodium nitrite is removed, meta position ester diazo liquid is obtained.
B), 510Kg hydrochloric acid is added in two contracting things, is kept for 0~8 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins sodium nitrite solution and (mention Before to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg spare), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, pH ﹤ 2 controlled, in 0~8 DEG C of insulation reaction 3.5~4 hours, extra sodium nitrite is removed with sulfamic acid, obtains two contracting things diazo liquid.
Step 4, coupling reaction
The H acid solid powder of 394Kg is added directly into meta position ester diazo liquid, it is molten with 15%~20% sodium carbonate of concentration Between hydraulic control pH=2.5~3.0, temperature rises to 15~20 DEG C, keeps medium to be stirred to react 1.5 hours, then medium is adjusted to 3.5~4.0, it stirs 2.5 hours.Acid is even after reaction, obtains acidic coupling object;The diazo liquid of two contracting things is added in acidic coupling object again, PH=6.5~7.0 are controlled with sodium carbonate liquor, are kept for 15~20 DEG C of temperature, keep being stirred to react 2 between medium 6.5~7.0 Hour, sample detection after reaction.
Filter to obtain finished product after detection is qualified, can be directly spray-dried, obtain solid powder packaging, as conventional dyes into Marketing is sold.If as digital ink-jet printed dyestuff, to postprocessing working procedures.
Step 4, post-processing
Stock staining solution after detection is qualified carries out the processes such as desalination, purification with nanometer film, after all technical is qualified, adjusts Whole dye content 20%~35% can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of liquid;It is dry with spray drying process, obtain solid powder End also can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of solid.
Embodiment 5
A kind of digital ink-jet dye activity is dark blue, and molecular structural formula is shown in formula (VI):
The dark blue preparation method of the digital ink-jet dye activity, includes the following steps:
Step 1, condensation reaction
(1), dissolve
A), bottom water 1800L is added in 5000L reaction kettle, 30~35 DEG C are warming up to, by the 2.4- diamino of 538.5Kg Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt is dissolved with water, controls medium 6.5~7.0 with the sodium carbonate liquor of concentration 15%~20%, so that whole materials are complete Fully dissolved obtains 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution, spare.
B), bottom water 600L is added in 2000L reaction kettle, amion acetic acid 161Kg is added, so that all dissolution is material Can, obtain amion acetic acid solution;It is spare.
(2), primary condensation
A), bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg are added in 20000L reaction kettle, ice milling aid is added 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times, during dropwise addition Temperature is kept for 0~5 DEG C, uses pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution at any time, and medium is kept to stir 1.5 hours, sampling Detect reaction end be without extra 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium until, stay a contracting object sample after qualified.
Or addition bottom water 800L, 2500Kg trash ice, Cyanuric Chloride 400Kg, addition ice mill help b), in 20000L reaction kettle Agent 5Kg, ice time consuming are 15 minutes, and then amion acetic acid solution was at the uniform velocity added in 30 minutes used times, and temperature keeps 0 during dropwise addition ~5 DEG C, pH=2.5~3.0 of manganese hydrogen sodium regulating solution are used at any time, medium is kept to stir 1.5 hours, and sample detection reaction is eventually Point is stays a contracting object sample after qualified until without extra amion acetic acid.
(3), secondary condensation
One contracts after reaction, cooling on the rocks, the 2.4- diamino benzene sulfonic acid sodium solution or amion acetic acid that will have been dissolved Solution at the uniform velocity carries out two contracting reactions, 5~10 DEG C of temperature is kept after finishing, is stirred 3~3.5 hours, sampling is used in one contracting object of addition Liquid chromatographic detection is qualification without an extra contracting object.
Step 2, diazo-reaction
A), bottom water 3000L is added in 35000L reaction kettle, (the sulfate group vinyl sulfone(RemzaolHuo Xingranliaohuoxingjituan) of 2- amino -5 of 100% amount is added Base)-benzoic acid 692.7Kg, after mashing 1 hour, addition 510Kg hydrochloric acid is kept for 0~8 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins nitrous acid Sodium solution (it is spare to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg) in advance, keeps the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, pH ﹤ 2 is controlled, in 0~8 DEG C insulation reaction 2~2.5 hours, extra sodium nitrite was removed with sulfamic acid, obtains (the sulfate group vinyl sulfone(RemzaolHuo Xingranliaohuoxingjituan) of 2- amino -5 Base)-benzoic acid diazo liquid.
B), 510Kg hydrochloric acid is added in two contracting things, is kept for 0~8 DEG C of temperature with ice, rapidly joins sodium nitrite solution and (mention Before to have dissolved sodium nitrite 150Kg spare), keep the aobvious blue of starch potassium iodide paper, pH ﹤ 2 controlled, in 0~8 DEG C of insulation reaction 3.5~4 hours, extra sodium nitrite is removed with sulfamic acid, obtains two contracting things diazo liquid.
Step 3, coupling reaction
Dissolution: being added bottom water 1200L in 2000L reaction kettle, and the H acid of 394Kg is added, and mashing dissolution 1 hour is spare.
H acid solution is added directly into 2- amino -5 (sulfate group ethylene sulfuryl)-benzoic acid diazo liquid, concentration is used 15%~20% sodium carbonate liquor controls between pH=2.5~3.0, and temperature rises to 15~20 DEG C, and medium is kept to be stirred to react 1.5 Hour, then medium is adjusted to 3.5~4.0, it stirs 2.5 hours.It is sour even to obtain acidic coupling object after reaction, then by the weight of two contracting things Nitrogen liquid be added acidic coupling object in, with sodium carbonate liquor control pH=6.5~7.0, keep 15~20 DEG C of temperature, keep medium 6.5~ Between 7.0, it is stirred to react 2 hours, after reaction sample detection.
Filter to obtain finished product after detection is qualified, can be directly spray-dried, obtain solid powder packaging, as conventional dyes into Marketing is sold.If as digital ink-jet printed dyestuff, to postprocessing working procedures.
Step 4, post-processing
Stock staining solution after detection is qualified carries out the processes such as desalination, purification with nanometer film, after all technical is qualified, adjusts Whole dye content 20%~35% can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of liquid;It is dry with spray drying process, obtain solid powder End also can be used as the digital ink-jet printed dyestuff sale of solid.
Application performance detection:
Currently, the digital ink-jet reactive navy blue largely used on selling market, molecular structural formula is shown in (VII):
It detects and compares with its embodiment of the present invention 1-5 application performance:
Detection data report
It is drawn a conclusion by application performance comparison, reactive navy blue prepared by the present invention is better than the activity of other structures type Dark blue dye.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of intermediate, includes the following steps:
The wherein structure of intermediate are as follows:
1), chlorosulfonation: 1 part of dry 2- carboxyanilino is slowly added into 6 parts of chlorosulfonic acids, and temperature is controlled during charging Degree is at 50 DEG C or less;After charging, stir evenly;It is to slowly warm up to 100 DEG C, is kept for 100-130 DEG C after reaction 6-8 hours, It is down to room temperature.Material is precipitated in ice, obtains pale solid A.
2) it, restores: 1 part of pale solid A is slowly added into the solution dissolved with 1.3 parts of sodium sulfites, feed process Middle to control pH=7.5-8 with liquid alkaline, temperature is kept for 10-50 DEG C.After reaction 2 hours, white solid B is obtained by filtration.
3), hydroxyethylation: white solid B is dissolved into water and is placed in closed pressure resistant container, epoxy is passed through into solution Ethane gas, temperature are maintained at 50-80 DEG C, use H2SO4(20%) it adjusts pH=6.8-7.2. to react 10-12 hours, be obtained by filtration White solid C.
4) it, is esterified: dry white solid C is slowly added into 4 parts of concentrated sulfuric acids, be sufficiently stirred during charging and warm Degree control is at 40 DEG C or less.Then it is warming up to 40-45 DEG C, is kept for 4 hours.End of reaction, ice analyse discharging of saltouing and obtain white admittedly Body product to obtain the final product.
Dyestuff and dyestuff preparation method of the invention is described by specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art Member can use for reference the links such as the appropriate feed change of the contents of the present invention, process conditions to realize corresponding other purposes, correlation Change all without departing from the contents of the present invention, all similar substitutions and modifications are aobvious and easy to those skilled in the art See, is considered as being included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of active dark blue dye, it is characterised in that: its general formula of molecular structure is such as shown in (I):
R1, R2 substituent group are following several selection modes:
When R1 is-CH2COONa、R2 is
When R1 isR2 is
When R1 isR2 is
When R1 isR2 is
2. a kind of active dark blue dye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structural formula of the active dark blue dye Are as follows:
3. a kind of active dark blue dye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structural formula of the active dark blue dye Are as follows:
4. a kind of active dark blue dye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structural formula of the active dark blue dye Are as follows:
5. a kind of active dark blue dye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structural formula of the active dark blue dye Are as follows:
6. a kind of active dark blue dye according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structural formula of the active dark blue dye Are as follows:
CN201811261227.6A 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of dark blue reactive dye Pending CN109233334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811261227.6A CN109233334A (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of dark blue reactive dye

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811261227.6A CN109233334A (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of dark blue reactive dye

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109233334A true CN109233334A (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65078654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811261227.6A Pending CN109233334A (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 A kind of dark blue reactive dye

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109233334A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020246342A1 (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-10 日本化薬株式会社 Ink composition and ink-jet recording method including using same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101481540A (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-07-15 天津市德凯化工有限公司 Preparation of reactive blue 2G dye
CN102433026A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-02 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Black active dye for pure cotton or cotton and wool blended textile dyeing and preparation method thereof
CN102504581A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-06-20 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Extra-dark black active dye and preparation method thereof
CN103627206A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-12 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Novel active navy blue dye
CN108102420A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 A kind of dark blue reactive dye and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101481540A (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-07-15 天津市德凯化工有限公司 Preparation of reactive blue 2G dye
CN102433026A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-02 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Black active dye for pure cotton or cotton and wool blended textile dyeing and preparation method thereof
CN102504581A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-06-20 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Extra-dark black active dye and preparation method thereof
CN103627206A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-12 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Novel active navy blue dye
CN108102420A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 A kind of dark blue reactive dye and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020246342A1 (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-10 日本化薬株式会社 Ink composition and ink-jet recording method including using same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103228739B (en) Azo dye
WO1999046341A1 (en) Water-based magenta ink composition and method of ink-jet recording
CN1331266A (en) Coloring agent mixture
CN104350107B (en) Fibre-reactive dyes, their preparation and use
CN101235216B (en) Orange reactive dyestuffs and preparation method thereof
CN101218306B (en) Reactive dyes, a process for their preparation and their use
US5230733A (en) Polymeric reactive dyes and inks formulated by insolubilizing reactions initiated by loss of water
CN109233334A (en) A kind of dark blue reactive dye
CN109111759A (en) A kind of digital ink-jet printed active dark blue dye and preparation method thereof
CN104277493B (en) Have high washing fastness and fastness to rubbing reactivity orchil and preparation method concurrently
CN1418243A (en) Fiber reactive disazo compounds
CN109293539A (en) A kind of raising dye fixing rate and the intermediate of solubility and preparation method thereof
CN104672949B (en) A kind of novel chemically-reactive blue dyes and preparation method thereof
CN104592786B (en) A kind of new special deep reactive orange or weld and preparation method thereof
CN101092523B (en) Mixtures of reactive dyes and their use
CN104341795B (en) A kind of reactive yellow dyes of high washing fastness and preparation method thereof
CN109232332A (en) A kind of preparation method suitable for digital ink-jet printed or dyeing dyestuff intermediate
CN102153884B (en) Ink-type dye, and preparation method and application thereof
CN102453342A (en) Black disazo dyes, their preparation and their use
KR960004362B1 (en) Water soluble monoazo-pyrazolone compounds, process for their preparation and their use as dyestuffs
KR20050123136A (en) Mixtures of reactive dyes and their use
CN104277490B (en) A kind of nylon reactive dye and preparation method thereof
CN106810905B (en) A kind of active red dye and its preparation and application
CN104403348A (en) Purple disperse dye with high washing fastness and sublimation fastness and preparation method of purple disperse dye
CN102686593B (en) Copper phthalocyanine benzyl sulfone compound and derivative thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190118