CN109231110A - A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag - Google Patents

A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109231110A
CN109231110A CN201811197175.0A CN201811197175A CN109231110A CN 109231110 A CN109231110 A CN 109231110A CN 201811197175 A CN201811197175 A CN 201811197175A CN 109231110 A CN109231110 A CN 109231110A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pillar
cap
scratch
corkage
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811197175.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴谦
陈清秀
马燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Childrens Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Childrens Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Childrens Hospital of Nanjing Medical University filed Critical Nanjing Childrens Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Priority to CN201811197175.0A priority Critical patent/CN109231110A/en
Publication of CN109231110A publication Critical patent/CN109231110A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, in particular a kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag, including opening cap, the upper surface for opening cap is equipped with groove, ball is equipped in groove, the two sides of ball are equipped with reset spring, the top of each reset spring is equipped with fixed block, the lower surface of ball has closely bonded rotary table, the two sides inner wall of corkage cap is symmetrically arranged with two shedding motions, shedding motion includes mounting base, first pillar and opening block, the anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag, the bottleneck of ampoule bottle is inserted between two pieces of opening blocks, medical staff squeezes ball, so that rotary table moves downward and squeezes the second pillar, the first pillar makes two pieces of opening block relative motions under the rotation of shaft simultaneously, and it resists ampoule bottle and is open to it, it prevents from scratching medical staff, it is easy to use.It passes through to perforate using bolt and the block that is open is mounted on to the bottom of the first pillar, replaced convenient for split buccal mass, prevent the opening block abrasion when long-time uses, influence to open efficiency.

Description

A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag.
Background technique
Ampoule bottle is for containing medical fluid small-size glass container, and capacity is generally 1~25ml, is usually used in storing injecting drug use Liquid is also used for the packaging of oral solution, and in clinical position, ampoule is common pharmaceutical packaging container, it have it is portable, conveniently, It is easy the advantages that verifying, but in use, ampoule bottle opens more difficulty, is particularly easy to scratch medical worker, and meeting Particle is generated, infusion is caused to pollute, while common diamond opening block is easy to wear when long-time uses, and is not easy to replace, make It must be open more difficult, be not easy to the operation of medical staff, in consideration of it, it is proposed that a kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gags, to solve peace mentioned above in the background art Small jar bottle opens difficult and opening block and is not easy the problem of replacing.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The upper surface of a kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag, including corkage cap, the corkage cap is equipped with groove, and the groove passes through The upper surface of the corkage cap is worn, is equipped with ball in the groove, the two sides of the ball are equipped with reset spring, each described The top of reset spring is equipped with fixed block, and the fixed block and the outer surface of the ball are tightly be bonded, under the ball Surface has closely bonded rotary table, and the two sides inner wall of the corkage cap is symmetrically arranged with two shedding motions;
The shedding motion includes the first pillar of mounting base and mounting base rotation connection and is installed on the first pillar Be open block, and the mounting base and the inner wall of the corkage cap closely bond, and shaft, first pillar are equipped in the mounting base One end closely bonded the second pillar, the junction of first pillar and second pillar is equipped with through-hole, described first The side of pillar is equipped with adjustable spring.
Preferably, the corkage cap is equipped with moccasin set, and the moccasin set and the corkage cap sleeve connect cooperation.
Preferably, one end of the reset spring and the bottom wall of the groove closely bond, the reset spring it is another End is closely bonded with the fixed block.
Preferably, first pillar is obliquely installed with second pillar, and first pillar and described second Angle is 120-170 degree between column.
Preferably, the shaft passes through the through-hole, and first pillar and second pillar pass through the through-hole It is rotatablely connected with the shaft.
Preferably, one end of second pillar is wedge shaped, and one end of the adjustable spring and second pillar are close Bonding, the other end of the adjustable spring and the inner wall of the corkage cap closely bond.
Preferably, the opening block is equipped with perforation, and the perforation runs through the opening block, is equipped with spiral shell in the perforation Bolt.
Preferably, the bolt passes through the perforation, and the opening block is solid by the bolt and first pillar Fixed connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the bottleneck of ampoule bottle is inserted between two pieces of opening blocks by the anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag, medical staff squeezes circle Ball, so that rotary table moves downward and squeeze the second pillar, while the first pillar makes two pieces of opening block phases under the rotation of shaft It to movement, and resists ampoule bottle and is open to it, prevent from scratching medical staff, it is easy to use.
2. the block that is open is mounted on the bottom of the first pillar using bolt, just by the anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag across perforation It is replaced in split buccal mass, prevents the opening block when long-time uses from wearing, influence to open efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure cross-sectional view that cap is opened in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural front view of split shed device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of split shed block of the present invention.
In figure: 1, opening cap;11, groove;12, moccasin set;2, ball;21, reset spring;211, fixed block;22, circle Platform;3, shedding motion;31, mounting base;311, shaft;32, the first pillar;321, the second pillar;322, through-hole;323, stretch bullet Spring;33, be open block;331, it perforates;332, bolt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", The instruction such as " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch It states, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.
Embodiment 1
A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, including corkage cap 1, open the upper table of cap 1 Face is equipped with groove 11, and groove 11 is equipped with ball 2 in the upper surface of corkage cap 1, groove 11, and the two sides of ball 2 are equipped with multiple Position spring 21, the top of each reset spring 21 is equipped with fixed block 211, and fixed block 211 and the outer surface of ball 2 are tightly glued It connects, the lower surface of ball 2 has closely bonded rotary table 22, and the two sides inner wall of corkage cap 1 is symmetrically arranged with two shedding motions 3;
Shedding motion 3 includes the first pillar 32 and be installed on the first pillar that mounting base 31 and mounting base 31 are rotatablely connected Opening block 33 on 32, mounting base 31 and the inner wall of corkage cap 1 closely bond, and shaft 311, the first pillar are equipped in mounting base 31 32 one end has closely bonded the second pillar 321, and the junction of the first pillar 32 and the second pillar 321 is equipped with through-hole 322, and first The side of pillar 32 is equipped with adjustable spring 323.
In the present embodiment, corkage cap 1 is whole to use PP (polypropylene) material, which has good wear resistant corrosion resistant Property, and the advantages that structure is more firm, and cost is relatively low, extend the service life of corkage cap 1.
Further, corkage cap 1 is equipped with moccasin set 12, and moccasin set 12 and the corkage socket of cap 1 cooperate, and moccasin set 12 is adopted With rubber material, which has many advantages, such as good abrasion and corrosion resistance, and quality is softer, can increase medical staff's palm with The frictional force between cap 1 is opened, convenient for being open to ampoule bottle.
In addition to this, one end of reset spring 21 and the bottom wall of groove 11 closely bond, the other end of reset spring 21 with Fixed block 211 closely bonds, convenient for the reset of ball 2.
It is worth noting that the first pillar 32 is obliquely installed with the second pillar 321, and the first pillar 32 and the second pillar Angle is 120-170 degree between 321, and angle is preferably 150 degree between the first pillar 32 and the second pillar 321 in the present embodiment, Convenient for when rotary table 22 squeezes the second pillar 321, two opening blocks 33 can relative motion simultaneously.
Specifically, shaft 311 passes through through-hole 322, and the first pillar 32 and the second pillar 321 pass through through-hole 322 and shaft 311 rotation connections, convenient for when rotary table 22 squeezes the second pillar 321, two opening blocks 33 can relative motion simultaneously.
Further, one end of the second pillar 321 is wedge shaped, and one end of adjustable spring 323 and the second pillar 321 are closely viscous It connects, the inner wall of the other end and corkage cap 1 of adjustable spring 323 closely bonds, convenient for squeezing the second pillar 321 using rotary table 22.
In addition to this, opening block 33 uses diamond material, which has good rigidity and toughness, be open sharp etc. Advantage carries out opening manipulation convenient for medical staff.
In the present embodiment, the open end of ampoule bottle is placed between two pieces of opening blocks 33, while the palm of medical staff is held Firmly moccasin set 12, thumb are pressed down against ball 2, ball 2 driven under the elastic reaction of reset spring 21 rotary table 22 together to Lower movement, when rotary table 22 moves at the position between two the second pillars 321, rotary table 22 by two the second pillars 321 to Outer extruding, and two 321 relative motions of the second pillar under the elastic reaction of adjustable spring 323, due to the first pillar 32 and It is obliquely installed between two pillars 321, while the first pillar 32 and the second pillar 321 are rotatablely connected by shaft 311, so that two While second 321 relative motion of pillar, two the first pillars 32 are moved toward one another, the opening of two 32 bottoms of the first pillar installation Block 33 clamps the bottleneck of ampoule bottle, and medical staff rotates corkage cap 1 at this time, and opening block 33 cuts the bottleneck of ampoule bottle It cuts, the opening manipulation to ampoule bottle just can be completed with this, prevents from injuring medical staff in opening process, it is easy to operate, it uses It is convenient, it is difficult to solve the problems, such as that ampoule bottle is opened.
Embodiment 2
As second of embodiment of the invention, in order to which the block that is open is not easy the problem of replacing, the split buccal mass of the present invention staff 33 structure makes improvements, as a kind of preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 5, opening block 33 is equipped with perforation 331, and perforation 331 Through opening block 33, bolt 332 is equipped in perforation 331.
In the present embodiment, bolt 332 passes through perforation 331, and the block 33 that is open connects by the way that bolt 332 and the first pillar 32 are fixed It connects, convenient for the disassembly and fixation of the block 33 that is open, the opening block 33 of abrasion rust can be replaced in time.
In the present embodiment, the block 33 that is open is mounted on to the bottom of the first pillar 32 using bolt 332 across perforation 331, just It is replaced in split buccal mass 33, prevents the opening block 33 when long-time uses from wearing, influence to open efficiency, solve opening block not Easily changeable problem.
Anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag of the invention when in use, by the open end of ampoule bottle be placed in two pieces of opening blocks 33 it Between, while the palm when held moccasin set 12 of medical staff, thumb are pressed down against ball 2, elasticity of the ball 2 in reset spring 21 Lower drive rotary table 22 is acted on to move downwardly together, when rotary table 22 moves at the position between two the second pillars 321, rotary table 22 by two the second pillars 321 outwardly against and the opposite fortune of two the second pillars 321 under the elastic reaction of adjustable spring 323 Dynamic, due to being obliquely installed between the first pillar 32 and the second pillar 321, while the first pillar 32 and the second pillar 321 are by turning Axis 311 is rotatablely connected, so that two the first pillars 32 move toward one another while two the second 321 relative motions of pillar, two the The opening block 33 of one pillar, 32 bottom installation clamps the bottleneck of ampoule bottle, and medical staff rotates corkage cap 1 at this time, and be open block 33 The bottleneck of ampoule bottle is cut, the opening manipulation to ampoule bottle just can be completed with this, prevents from injuring doctor in opening process The block 33 that is open is mounted on the bottom of the first pillar 32 across perforation 331 using bolt 332, is convenient for split buccal mass 33 by shield personnel It is replaced, prevents the opening block 33 when long-time uses from wearing, influence to open efficiency, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use, solve peace Small jar bottle opens difficult and opening block and is not easy the problem of replacing, and is convenient for universal and promotes.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag, including corkage cap (1), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of corkage cap (1) is equipped with Groove (11), the groove (11) is equipped with ball (2) in the upper surface of corkage cap (1), the groove (11), described The two sides of ball (2) are equipped with reset spring (21), and the top of each reset spring (21) is equipped with fixed block (211), And the fixed block (211) and the outer surface of the ball (2) are tightly be bonded, the lower surface of the ball (2) has closely bonded circle The two sides inner wall of platform (22), corkage cap (1) is symmetrically arranged with two shedding motions (3);
The shedding motion (3) includes the first pillar (32) of mounting base (31) and mounting base (31) rotation connection and is installed on The inner wall of opening block (33) on first pillar (32), the mounting base (31) and corkage cap (1) closely bonds, the peace It filling in seat (31) and is equipped with shaft (311), one end of first pillar (32) closely bonded the second pillar (321), and described the The junction of one pillar (32) and second pillar (321) is equipped with through-hole (322), and the side of first pillar (32) is equipped with Adjustable spring (323).
2. anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the corkage cap (1) is equipped with moccasin It covers (12), and the moccasin set (12) and the corkage cap (1) socket cooperate.
3. anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the reset spring (21) with The bottom wall of the groove (11) closely bonds, and the other end and the fixed block (211) of the reset spring (21) closely bond.
4. anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first pillar (32) and described the Two pillars (321) are obliquely installed, and angle is 120-170 degree between first pillar (32) and second pillar (321).
5. anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (311) passes through described logical Hole (322), and first pillar (32) and second pillar (321) pass through the through-hole (322) and the shaft (311) Rotation connection.
6. anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of second pillar (321) Wedge shaped, one end of the adjustable spring (323) is closely bonded with second pillar (321), the adjustable spring (323) The other end and the inner wall of corkage cap (1) closely bond.
7. anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the opening block (33) is equipped with perforation (331), and the perforation (331) runs through the opening block (33), is equipped with bolt (332) in the perforation (331).
8. anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the bolt (332) passes through described wear Hole (331), and the opening block (33) is fixedly connected by the bolt (332) with first pillar (32).
CN201811197175.0A 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag Pending CN109231110A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811197175.0A CN109231110A (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811197175.0A CN109231110A (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag

Publications (1)

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CN109231110A true CN109231110A (en) 2019-01-18

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CN201811197175.0A Pending CN109231110A (en) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1044666A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-18 Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. Monomer delivery device for bone cement delivery system
US6257474B1 (en) * 1999-06-07 2001-07-10 Don R. Jones Ampoule opener
WO2002100763A1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-19 Jones Ferreira Ampoule cutter
CA2408517A1 (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-06 Jones Ferreira Ampoule snapper and hypodermic needle remover
CN103803468A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-21 董小强 Automatic ampoule bottle opening device with bottles replaced in rotary mode
CN204917898U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-30 邓开琴 Medical ampoule uncork device
CN206203850U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 西安交通大学第一附属医院 A kind of novel ampoule bottle opening device
CN108439303A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-08-24 杨峰堡 A kind of rotary opener for ampoule of pressing
CN209226553U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-08-09 南京市儿童医院 A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1044666A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-18 Depuy Orthopaedics, Inc. Monomer delivery device for bone cement delivery system
US6257474B1 (en) * 1999-06-07 2001-07-10 Don R. Jones Ampoule opener
WO2002100763A1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-19 Jones Ferreira Ampoule cutter
CA2408517A1 (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-06 Jones Ferreira Ampoule snapper and hypodermic needle remover
CN103803468A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-21 董小强 Automatic ampoule bottle opening device with bottles replaced in rotary mode
CN204917898U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-30 邓开琴 Medical ampoule uncork device
CN206203850U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 西安交通大学第一附属医院 A kind of novel ampoule bottle opening device
CN108439303A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-08-24 杨峰堡 A kind of rotary opener for ampoule of pressing
CN209226553U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-08-09 南京市儿童医院 A kind of anti-scratch ampoule mouth gag

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