CN109230242B - Efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor - Google Patents
Efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN109230242B CN109230242B CN201811097058.7A CN201811097058A CN109230242B CN 109230242 B CN109230242 B CN 109230242B CN 201811097058 A CN201811097058 A CN 201811097058A CN 109230242 B CN109230242 B CN 109230242B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G19/00—Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors
- B65G19/04—Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors for moving bulk material in open troughs or channels
- B65G19/06—Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors for moving bulk material in open troughs or channels the impellers being scrapers similar in size and shape to the cross-section of the trough or channel
- B65G19/08—Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors for moving bulk material in open troughs or channels the impellers being scrapers similar in size and shape to the cross-section of the trough or channel and attached to a single belt, rope or chain
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- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of conveyors, in particular to a high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor. The invention aims to provide an efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor which is convenient for conveying materials to a conveying frame, avoids the materials from being blocked, can improve the conveying efficiency of the materials, can screen and remove impurities of the materials and improves the later-period use effect of the materials. The utility model provides a high-efficient anti-blocking type scraper conveyor, is including material loading frame, first pivot, driving motor, material loading area, first live-rollers, second live-rollers, third live-rollers, carriage, installing frame, screen cloth etc.. The invention achieves the effects of conveniently conveying materials to the conveying frame, avoiding the materials from being clamped, improving the conveying efficiency of the materials, screening and removing impurities of the materials and improving the later-period use effect of the materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of conveyors, in particular to a high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor.
Background
The history of the conveyor is long, and the ancient Chinese high-rotary-drum vehicle and the water-lifting overturning vehicle are rudiments of a modern bucket elevator and a scraper conveyor. Belt conveyors are the primary means of bulk material transport today.
Generally, the general material loading of carrying on during the transport of material is supplied with through the manual work, it is high with high costs to waste time and energy like this, and scraper conveyor can replace the manual work to carry out the supply of material, but present scraper conveyor generally is located the eminence, still need the manual work to place the material on the carriage, and the scraper blade is when carrying the material, in order to avoid scraper blade and carriage collision damage, the scraper blade needs to have certain difference in height with the carriage, this section difference in height leads to the material to block easily, be not convenient for carry, and during the material is carried, can not filter it and go miscellaneous, material later stage result of use has been reduced.
To sum up, need research and develop one kind at present and be convenient for carry the material on the carriage, avoid the material to block, can improve the conveying efficiency of material to can filter it and remove the impurity, improve material later stage result of use's high efficiency and prevent stifled type scraper conveyor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing conveyor is inconvenient to convey materials onto a conveying frame, the materials are easy to clamp, the conveying efficiency of the materials is reduced, the materials cannot be screened and decontaminated, and the later-period use effect of the materials is reduced.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor comprises a feeding frame, a first rotating shaft, a driving motor, a feeding belt, a first rotating roller, a first driving belt, a second rotating roller, a second driving belt, a third rotating roller, a conveying frame, an installation frame, a screen, a collection frame, a first bevel gear, a fourth rotating roller, a second bevel gear, a pushing roller, a guide scraper, a lifting plate, a first elastic part and a driving wheel; the front side and the rear side of the top of the feeding frame are fixedly connected with first baffle plates; the driving motor and the fourth rotating roller are both arranged at the bottom in the feeding frame, the first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end part of the first rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is coaxially connected with the fourth rotating roller; the conveying frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding frame, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the conveying frame are fixedly connected with second material retaining plates; the first rotating roller is arranged on the side part, close to the feeding frame, of the conveying frame and is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating roller through the feeding belt; the driving wheel is arranged on the side part of the feeding frame and is positioned right below the conveying frame; the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame; the collecting frame is detachably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame and is communicated with the mounting frame; the sieve plate is embedded in the conveying frame and is positioned right above the mounting frame; the second rotating roller and the third rotating roller are both arranged at the top of the second material baffle plate, and the second rotating roller is in transmission connection with the third rotating roller through a second transmission belt; the driven wheel is coaxially connected with the second rotating roller and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a first transmission belt; the lifter plate equipartition is in the second drive belt, and direction scraper blade and lifter plate sliding connection, first elastic component cup joint in the lifter plate, push away the material roller and install in direction scraper blade tip.
Furthermore, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a second rotating shaft, a first bearing seat, a fixed block, a second elastic part, a knocking block, a second bearing seat, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear; the first bearing seat is embedded in one side of the mounting frame, and the second bearing seat is embedded in the other side of the mounting frame; one end of the second rotating shaft is pivoted with the first bearing seat, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is pivoted with the second bearing seat and penetrates through the second bearing seat to be fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is coaxially connected with the driving wheel and meshed with the third bevel gear; the fixed block is uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft, and the knocking block is connected with the fixed block through a second elastic piece.
Furthermore, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises an installation box, a third rotating shaft, a first driving wheel, fan blades, a third bearing seat, a first air outlet pipe, a second air outlet pipe, a third driving belt and a second driving wheel; the mounting box is fixedly connected to the side part of the feeding frame and is positioned right below the driving wheel; one end of the first air outlet pipe is communicated with the installation box, and the other end of the first air outlet pipe is communicated with the feeding frame; the second air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box, and the third bearing seat is embedded in the rear side of the installation box; one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blade, the fan blade is positioned in the mounting box, and the other end of the third rotating shaft is pivoted with the third bearing seat and penetrates through the third bearing seat to be fixedly connected with the first driving wheel; the second driving wheel is coaxially connected with the driving wheel and positioned between the driving wheel and the fourth bevel gear, and the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a third transmission belt.
Furthermore, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a guide baffle, a T-shaped plate and a butterfly bolt; the guide baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt; the T-shaped plate is connected with the guide baffle in a sliding mode, threaded holes are evenly distributed in the side portion, away from the feeding frame, of the T-shaped plate, and the butterfly bolt penetrates through the guide baffle and is in threaded connection with the butterfly bolt.
Furthermore, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a first fan housing and a second fan housing; the first air cover is fixedly connected to the end part of the first air outlet pipe and is positioned in the feeding frame; the second air cover is fixedly connected with the end part of the second air outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a first illuminating lamp and a second illuminating lamp; the first illuminating lamps are uniformly distributed on the first material baffle plate, and the second illuminating lamps are uniformly distributed on the second material baffle plate.
Furthermore, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a fourth bearing seat; the fourth bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the feeding frame and is pivoted with the first rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention achieves the effects of conveniently conveying materials to the conveying frame, avoiding the materials from being clamped, improving the conveying efficiency of the materials, screening and removing impurities of the materials and improving the later-period use effect of the materials.
1. According to the invention, materials at a lower position can be conveniently conveyed to the conveying frame through the material feeding belt, so that the conveying frame is convenient to use.
2. According to the invention, through the matching of the guide scraper, the first elastic piece, the lifting rod and the pushing roller, materials on the conveying frame can be conveyed fully, the materials are prevented from being clamped, and the stability is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the screen, the materials can be screened and treated during conveying, impurities are effectively removed, and the later-period use effect of the materials is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of D in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of a fourth front view of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth front view of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of a sixth front view of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh front view of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a feeding frame, 2-a first rotating shaft, 3-a driving motor, 4-a feeding belt, 5-a first rotating roller, 6-a first striker plate, 7-a first driving belt, 8-a driven wheel, 9-a second rotating roller, 10-a second driving belt, 11-a third rotating roller, 12-a second striker plate, 13-a conveying frame, 14-a mounting frame, 15-a screen, 16-a collecting frame, 17-a first bevel gear, 18-a fourth rotating roller, 19-a second bevel gear, 20-a pushing roller, 21-a guiding scraper, 22-a lifting plate, 23-a first elastic member, 24-a driving wheel, 25-a second rotating shaft, 26-a first bearing seat, 27-a fixed block, 28-a second elastic member, 29-a knocking block, 30-a second bearing seat, 31-a third bevel gear, 32-a fourth bevel gear, 33-an installation box, 34-a third rotating shaft, 35-a first driving wheel, 36-a fan blade, 37-a third bearing seat, 38-a first air outlet pipe, 39-a second air outlet pipe, 40-a third driving belt, 41-a second driving wheel, 42-a guide baffle, 43-a T-shaped plate, 44-a threaded hole, 45-a butterfly bolt, 46-a first fan cover, 47-a second fan cover, 48-a first illuminating lamp, 49-a second illuminating lamp and 50-a fourth bearing seat.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
examples
A high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor is shown in figures 1-12 and comprises a feeding frame 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a driving motor 3, a feeding belt 4, a first rotating roller 5, a first driving belt 7, a second rotating roller 9, a second driving belt 10, a third rotating roller 11, a conveying frame 13, an installation frame 14, a screen 15, a collection frame 16, a first bevel gear 17, a fourth rotating roller 18, a second bevel gear 19, a pushing roller 20, a guide scraper 21, a lifting plate 22, a first elastic part 23 and a driving wheel 24; the front side and the rear side of the top of the feeding frame 1 are fixedly connected with first striker plates 6; the driving motor 3 and the fourth rotating roller 18 are both arranged at the bottom in the feeding frame 1, the first rotating shaft 2 is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor 3, the first bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected at the end part of the first rotating shaft 2, and the second bevel gear 19 is coaxially connected with the fourth rotating roller 18; the conveying frame 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding frame 1, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the conveying frame 13 are fixedly connected with second baffle plates 12; the first rotating roller 5 is arranged on the side part, close to the feeding frame 1, of the conveying frame 13, and the first rotating roller 5 is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating roller 18 through the feeding belt 4; the driving wheel 24 is arranged at the side part of the feeding frame 1 and is positioned right below the conveying frame 13; the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame 13; the collecting frame 16 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 14, and the collecting frame 16 is communicated with the mounting frame 14; the sieve plate is embedded in the conveying frame 13 and is positioned right above the mounting frame 14; the second rotating roller 9 and the third rotating roller 11 are both arranged at the top of the second baffle plate 12, and the second rotating roller 9 is in transmission connection with the third rotating roller 11 through a second transmission belt 10; the driven wheel 8 is coaxially connected with the second rotating roller 9, and the driven wheel 8 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 24 through the first transmission belt 7; the lifting plates 22 are uniformly distributed on the second transmission belt 10, the guide scraper 21 is slidably connected with the lifting plates 22, the first elastic member 23 is sleeved on the lifting plates 22, and the pushing rollers 20 are mounted at the end parts of the guide scraper 21.
The materials are generally fed and supplied manually during conveying, so that the labor cost is high, time and labor are wasted, the scraper conveyor can replace manual labor to supply the materials, but the conventional scraper conveyor is generally positioned at a high position, the materials still need to be manually placed on the conveying frame 13, and when the scrapers convey the materials, in order to avoid collision and damage of the scrapers and the conveying frame 13, the scrapers need to have a certain height difference with the conveying frame 13, the materials are easily clamped due to the height difference, conveying is inconvenient, and in the process of conveying the materials, the materials cannot be screened and decontaminated, so that the later-period use effect of the materials is reduced; the present invention is therefore needed when material is to be transported.
The material is placed on the feeding belt 4, the operation of the driving wheel 24 and the driving motor 3 is controlled, the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 2 and the first bevel gear 17 on the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the fourth rotating roller 18 is driven to rotate due to the meshing of the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 19, and the first rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate under the transmission action of the feeding belt 4, so that the feeding belt 4 can convey the material to the conveying frame 13.
Under the transmission effect of first drive belt 7, action wheel 24 orders about from driving wheel 8 and from the second live-rollers 9 rotation on the driving wheel 8, with this under the cooperation of second live-rollers 9, third live-rollers 11, make second drive belt 10 drive lifter plate 22 and rotate, under the elastic force effect of first elastic component 23, make the material pushing roll 20 on direction scraper blade 21 and the direction scraper blade 21 flexible, be convenient for scrape the transport to the material on the carriage 13, material pushing roll 20 has the roll nature, can enough make the material on the carriage 13 carry better with this, can avoid colliding again and lead to the material to block, the conveying efficiency of material has been ensured.
Under screen cloth 15's effect, can be convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the material to this result of use that improves the material later stage, impurity after the screening falls in collecting frame 16, with this be convenient for carry out recovery processing to it.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a second rotating shaft 25, a first bearing seat 26, a fixed block 27, a second elastic member 28, a knocking block 29, a second bearing seat 30, a third bevel gear 31 and a fourth bevel gear 32; the first bearing seat 26 is embedded in one side of the mounting frame 14, and the second bearing seat 30 is embedded in the other side of the mounting frame 14; one end of the second rotating shaft 25 is pivoted with the first bearing seat 26, and the other end is pivoted with the second bearing seat 30, and penetrates through the second bearing seat 30 to be fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 31; the fourth bevel gear 32 is coaxially connected with the driving wheel 24 and meshed with the third bevel gear 31; the fixing blocks 27 are uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft 25, and the knocking block 29 is connected with the fixing blocks 27 through the second elastic member 28.
The driving wheel 24 can drive the fourth bevel gear 32 to rotate when rotating, and the fourth bevel gear 32 is meshed with the third bevel gear 31, so that the fixing blocks 27 on the second rotating shaft 25 and the second rotating shaft 25 are driven to rotate, and the knocking block 29 is driven to impact the conveying frame 13 and the sieve plate under the elastic action of the second elastic piece 28, so that the materials are conveniently screened to remove impurities, and the using effect of the materials is ensured.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a mounting box 33, a third rotating shaft 34, a first driving wheel 35, a fan blade 36, a third bearing seat 37, a first air outlet pipe 38, a second air outlet pipe 39, a third driving belt 40 and a second driving wheel 41; the mounting box 33 is fixedly connected to the side part of the feeding frame 1 and is positioned right below the driving wheel 24; one end of the first air outlet pipe 38 is communicated with the installation box 33, and the other end is communicated with the feeding frame 1; the second air outlet pipe 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 33, and the third bearing seat 37 is embedded in the rear side of the installation box 33; one end of the third rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 36, the fan blade 36 is positioned in the mounting box 33, and the other end of the third rotating shaft is pivoted with the third bearing seat 37 and penetrates through the third bearing seat 37 to be fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 35; the second transmission wheel 41 is coaxially connected with the driving wheel 24 and is positioned between the driving wheel 24 and the fourth bevel gear 32, and the second transmission wheel 41 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 35 through a third transmission belt 40.
The action wheel 24 can drive the second transmission wheel 41 to rotate when rotating, under the transmission action of the third transmission belt 40, the first transmission wheel 35 is convenient to drive to rotate, the fan blades 36 on the third rotating shaft 34 and the third rotating shaft 34 are driven to rotate, the fan blades 36 rotate to generate wind power, under the sealing action of the installation box 33, the wind power can only be discharged outwards through the first air outlet pipe 38 and the second air outlet pipe 39, the action wheel 24 and the driving motor 3 are convenient to dissipate heat, the overheating damage is avoided, and the service life is effectively prolonged.
As shown in fig. 9, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor further comprises a guide baffle 42, a T-shaped plate 43 and a butterfly bolt 45; the guide baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt 4; the T-shaped plate 43 is connected with the guide baffle 42 in a sliding mode, threaded holes 44 are evenly formed in the side portion, away from the feeding frame 1, of the T-shaped plate 43, and the butterfly bolts 45 penetrate through the guide baffle 42 and are in threaded connection with the butterfly bolts 45.
The guide baffle 42 is used for resisting materials on the feeding belt 4, and the materials are prevented from sliding to the lower position, so that the conveying efficiency of the materials is improved, the butterfly bolt 45 is screwed outwards to be separated from the threaded hole 44, the extending length of the T-shaped plate 43 is convenient to adjust, and the materials on the feeding belt 4 can be stacked by more amount due to the matching of the T-shaped plate 43 and the guide baffle 42, so that the materials are convenient to convey and are prevented from leaking.
As shown in fig. 10, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a first fan housing 46 and a second fan housing 47; the first air cover 46 is fixedly connected to the end part of the first air outlet pipe 38 and is positioned in the feeding frame 1; the second wind cover 47 is fixed to the end of the second outlet pipe 39.
The first fan housing 46 has a guiding function for the wind power discharged from the first outlet duct 38, and the second fan housing 47 has a guiding function for the wind power discharged from the second outlet duct 39, so that efficient heat dissipation is performed on the driving wheel 24 and the driving motor 3.
As shown in fig. 11, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a first lighting lamp 48 and a second lighting lamp 49; the first illuminating lamps 48 are uniformly distributed on the first material baffle 6, and the second illuminating lamps 49 are uniformly distributed on the second material baffle 12.
The first illumination lamp 48 is used for illuminating the top of the feeding belt 4, and the second illumination lamp 49 is used for illuminating the top of the conveying frame 13, so that the workers can conveniently operate the invention.
As shown in fig. 12, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a fourth bearing seat 50; the fourth bearing seat 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding frame 1 and pivotally connected to the first rotating shaft 2.
The fourth bearing seat 50 is used for supporting the first rotating shaft 2, and can prevent the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 19 from shaking during movement, thereby ensuring stable operation.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power supply belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the invention does not explain the control mode and wiring in detail and arranges a high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor, as shown in fig. 1-12, comprising a feeding frame 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a driving motor 3, a feeding belt 4, a first rotating roller 5, a first driving belt 7, a second rotating roller 9, a second driving belt 10, a third rotating roller 11, a conveying frame 13, a mounting frame 14, a screen 15, a collecting frame 16, a first bevel gear 17, a fourth rotating roller 18, a second bevel gear 19, a pushing roller 20, a guide scraper 21, a lifting plate 22, a first elastic part 23 and a driving wheel 24; the front side and the rear side of the top of the feeding frame 1 are fixedly connected with first striker plates 6; the driving motor 3 and the fourth rotating roller 18 are both arranged at the bottom in the feeding frame 1, the first rotating shaft 2 is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor 3, the first bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected at the end part of the first rotating shaft 2, and the second bevel gear 19 is coaxially connected with the fourth rotating roller 18; the conveying frame 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding frame 1, and the front side and the rear side of the top of the conveying frame 13 are fixedly connected with second baffle plates 12; the first rotating roller 5 is arranged on the side part, close to the feeding frame 1, of the conveying frame 13, and the first rotating roller 5 is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating roller 18 through the feeding belt 4; the driving wheel 24 is arranged at the side part of the feeding frame 1 and is positioned right below the conveying frame 13; the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame 13; the collecting frame 16 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 14, and the collecting frame 16 is communicated with the mounting frame 14; the sieve plate is embedded in the conveying frame 13 and is positioned right above the mounting frame 14; the second rotating roller 9 and the third rotating roller 11 are both arranged at the top of the second baffle plate 12, and the second rotating roller 9 is in transmission connection with the third rotating roller 11 through a second transmission belt 10; the driven wheel 8 is coaxially connected with the second rotating roller 9, and the driven wheel 8 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 24 through the first transmission belt 7; the lifting plates 22 are uniformly distributed on the second transmission belt 10, the guide scraper 21 is slidably connected with the lifting plates 22, the first elastic member 23 is sleeved on the lifting plates 22, and the pushing rollers 20 are mounted at the end parts of the guide scraper 21.
The efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a second rotating shaft 25, a first bearing seat 26, a fixed block 27, a second elastic part 28, a knocking block 29, a second bearing seat 30, a third bevel gear 31 and a fourth bevel gear 32; the first bearing seat 26 is embedded in one side of the mounting frame 14, and the second bearing seat 30 is embedded in the other side of the mounting frame 14; one end of the second rotating shaft 25 is pivoted with the first bearing seat 26, and the other end is pivoted with the second bearing seat 30, and penetrates through the second bearing seat 30 to be fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 31; the fourth bevel gear 32 is coaxially connected with the driving wheel 24 and meshed with the third bevel gear 31; the fixing blocks 27 are uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft 25, and the knocking block 29 is connected with the fixing blocks 27 through the second elastic member 28.
The efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a mounting box 33, a third rotating shaft 34, a first driving wheel 35, fan blades 36, a third bearing seat 37, a first air outlet pipe 38, a second air outlet pipe 39, a third driving belt 40 and a second driving wheel 41; the mounting box 33 is fixedly connected to the side part of the feeding frame 1 and is positioned right below the driving wheel 24; one end of the first air outlet pipe 38 is communicated with the installation box 33, and the other end is communicated with the feeding frame 1; the first air outlet pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 33, and the third bearing seat 37 is embedded in the rear side of the installation box 33; one end of the third rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 36, the fan blade 36 is positioned in the mounting box 33, and the other end of the third rotating shaft is pivoted with the third bearing seat 37 and penetrates through the third bearing seat 37 to be fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 35; the second transmission wheel 41 is coaxially connected with the driving wheel 24 and is positioned between the driving wheel 24 and the fourth bevel gear 32, and the second transmission wheel 41 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 35 through a third transmission belt 40.
The efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a guide baffle 42, a T-shaped plate 43 and a butterfly bolt 45; the guide baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt 4; the T-shaped plate 43 is connected with the guide baffle 42 in a sliding mode, threaded holes 44 are evenly formed in the side portion, away from the feeding frame 1, of the T-shaped plate 43, and the butterfly bolts 45 penetrate through the guide baffle 42 and are in threaded connection with the butterfly bolts 45.
The high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a first fan housing 46 and a second fan housing 47; the first air cover 46 is fixedly connected to the end part of the first air outlet pipe 38 and is positioned in the feeding frame 1; the second wind cover 47 is fixed to the end of the second outlet pipe 39.
The high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a first illuminating lamp 48 and a second illuminating lamp 49; the first illuminating lamps 48 are uniformly distributed on the first material baffle 6, and the second illuminating lamps 49 are uniformly distributed on the second material baffle 12.
The efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor also comprises a fourth bearing seat 50; the fourth bearing seat 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding frame 1 and pivotally connected to the first rotating shaft 2.
The materials are generally fed and supplied manually during conveying, so that the labor cost is high, time and labor are wasted, the scraper conveyor can replace manual labor to supply the materials, but the conventional scraper conveyor is generally positioned at a high position, the materials still need to be manually placed on the conveying frame 13, and when the scrapers convey the materials, in order to avoid collision and damage of the scrapers and the conveying frame 13, the scrapers need to have a certain height difference with the conveying frame 13, the materials are easily clamped due to the height difference, conveying is inconvenient, and in the process of conveying the materials, the materials cannot be screened and decontaminated, so that the later-period use effect of the materials is reduced; the present invention is therefore needed when material is to be transported.
The material is placed on the feeding belt 4, the operation of the driving wheel 24 and the driving motor 3 is controlled, the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 2 and the first bevel gear 17 on the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the fourth rotating roller 18 is driven to rotate due to the meshing of the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 19, and the first rotating roller 5 is driven to rotate under the transmission action of the feeding belt 4, so that the feeding belt 4 can convey the material to the conveying frame 13.
Under the transmission effect of first drive belt 7, action wheel 24 orders about from driving wheel 8 and from the second live-rollers 9 rotation on the driving wheel 8, with this under the cooperation of second live-rollers 9, third live-rollers 11, make second drive belt 10 drive lifter plate 22 and rotate, under the elastic force effect of first elastic component 23, make the material pushing roll 20 on direction scraper blade 21 and the direction scraper blade 21 flexible, be convenient for scrape the transport to the material on the carriage 13, material pushing roll 20 has the roll nature, can enough make the material on the carriage 13 carry better with this, can avoid colliding again and lead to the material to block, the conveying efficiency of material has been ensured.
Under screen cloth 15's effect, can be convenient for carry out filtration treatment to the material to this result of use that improves the material later stage, impurity after the screening falls in collecting frame 16, with this be convenient for carry out recovery processing to it.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a second rotating shaft 25, a first bearing seat 26, a fixed block 27, a second elastic member 28, a knocking block 29, a second bearing seat 30, a third bevel gear 31 and a fourth bevel gear 32; the first bearing seat 26 is embedded in one side of the mounting frame 14, and the second bearing seat 30 is embedded in the other side of the mounting frame 14; one end of the second rotating shaft 25 is pivoted with the first bearing seat 26, and the other end is pivoted with the second bearing seat 30, and penetrates through the second bearing seat 30 to be fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 31; the fourth bevel gear 32 is coaxially connected with the driving wheel 24 and meshed with the third bevel gear 31; the fixing blocks 27 are uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft 25, and the knocking block 29 is connected with the fixing blocks 27 through the second elastic member 28.
The driving wheel 24 can drive the fourth bevel gear 32 to rotate when rotating, and the fourth bevel gear 32 is meshed with the third bevel gear 31, so that the fixing blocks 27 on the second rotating shaft 25 and the second rotating shaft 25 are driven to rotate, and the knocking block 29 is driven to impact the conveying frame 13 and the sieve plate under the elastic action of the second elastic piece 28, so that the materials are conveniently screened to remove impurities, and the using effect of the materials is ensured.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a mounting box 33, a third rotating shaft 34, a first driving wheel 35, a fan blade 36, a third bearing seat 37, a first air outlet pipe 38, a second air outlet pipe 39, a third driving belt 40 and a second driving wheel 41; the mounting box 33 is fixedly connected to the side part of the feeding frame 1 and is positioned right below the driving wheel 24; one end of the first air outlet pipe 38 is communicated with the installation box 33, and the other end is communicated with the feeding frame 1; the first air outlet pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 33, and the third bearing seat 37 is embedded in the rear side of the installation box 33; one end of the third rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 36, the fan blade 36 is positioned in the mounting box 33, and the other end of the third rotating shaft is pivoted with the third bearing seat 37 and penetrates through the third bearing seat 37 to be fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 35; the second transmission wheel 41 is coaxially connected with the driving wheel 24 and is positioned between the driving wheel 24 and the fourth bevel gear 32, and the second transmission wheel 41 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 35 through a third transmission belt 40.
The action wheel 24 can drive the second transmission wheel 41 to rotate when rotating, under the transmission action of the third transmission belt 40, the first transmission wheel 35 is convenient to drive to rotate, the fan blades 36 on the third rotating shaft 34 and the third rotating shaft 34 are driven to rotate, the fan blades 36 rotate to generate wind power, under the sealing action of the installation box 33, the wind power can only be discharged outwards through the first air outlet pipe 38 and the second air outlet pipe 39, the action wheel 24 and the driving motor 3 are convenient to dissipate heat, the overheating damage is avoided, and the service life is effectively prolonged.
As shown in fig. 9, the efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor further comprises a guide baffle 42, a T-shaped plate 43 and a butterfly bolt 45; the guide baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt 4; the T-shaped plate 43 is connected with the guide baffle 42 in a sliding mode, threaded holes 44 are evenly formed in the side portion, away from the feeding frame 1, of the T-shaped plate 43, and the butterfly bolts 45 penetrate through the guide baffle 42 and are in threaded connection with the butterfly bolts 45.
The guide baffle 42 is used for resisting materials on the feeding belt 4, and the materials are prevented from sliding to the lower position, so that the conveying efficiency of the materials is improved, the butterfly bolt 45 is screwed outwards to be separated from the threaded hole 44, the extending length of the T-shaped plate 43 is convenient to adjust, and the materials on the feeding belt 4 can be stacked by more amount due to the matching of the T-shaped plate 43 and the guide baffle 42, so that the materials are convenient to convey and are prevented from leaking.
As shown in fig. 10, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a first fan housing 46 and a second fan housing 47; the first air cover 46 is fixedly connected to the end part of the first air outlet pipe 38 and is positioned in the feeding frame 1; the second wind cover 47 is fixed to the end of the second outlet pipe 39.
The first fan housing 46 has a guiding function for the wind power discharged from the first outlet duct 38, and the second fan housing 47 has a guiding function for the wind power discharged from the second outlet duct 39, so that efficient heat dissipation is performed on the driving wheel 24 and the driving motor 3.
As shown in fig. 11, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a first lighting lamp 48 and a second lighting lamp 49; the first illuminating lamps 48 are uniformly distributed on the first material baffle 6, and the second illuminating lamps 49 are uniformly distributed on the second material baffle 12.
The first illuminating lamp 48 is used for illuminating the top of the feeding belt 4, and the second illuminating lamp 49 is used for illuminating the top of the feeding belt 4, so that the worker can conveniently operate the invention.
As shown in fig. 12, the high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor further includes a fourth bearing seat 50; the fourth bearing seat 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding frame 1 and pivotally connected to the first rotating shaft 2.
The fourth bearing seat 50 is used for supporting the first rotating shaft 2, and can prevent the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 19 from shaking during movement, thereby ensuring stable operation.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (7)
1. A high-efficiency anti-blocking scraper conveyor comprises a driving motor (3), a feeding belt (4), a first rotating roller (5), a first transmission belt (7), a second rotating roller (9) and a conveying frame (13), and is characterized by further comprising a feeding frame (1), a first rotating shaft (2), a second transmission belt (10), a third rotating roller (11), a mounting frame (14), a screen (15), a collecting frame (16), a first bevel gear (17), a fourth rotating roller (18), a second bevel gear (19), a pushing roller (20), a guiding scraper (21), a lifting plate (22), a first elastic part (23) and a driving wheel (24); the front side and the rear side of the top of the feeding frame (1) are fixedly connected with first striker plates (6); the driving motor (3) and the fourth rotating roller (18) are both arranged at the bottom in the feeding frame (1), the first rotating shaft (2) is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor (3), the first bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the end part of the first rotating shaft (2), and the second bevel gear (19) is coaxially connected with the fourth rotating roller (18); the conveying frame (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding frame (1), and the front side and the rear side of the top of the conveying frame (13) are fixedly connected with second material blocking plates (12); the first rotating roller (5) is arranged on the side part, close to the feeding frame (1), of the conveying frame (13), and the first rotating roller (5) is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating roller (18) through the feeding belt (4); the driving wheel (24) is arranged on the side part of the feeding frame (1) and is positioned right below the conveying frame (13); the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame (13); the collecting frame (16) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (14), and the collecting frame (16) is communicated with the mounting frame (14); the sieve plate is embedded in the conveying frame (13) and is positioned right above the mounting frame (14); the second rotating roller (9) and the third rotating roller (11) are both arranged at the top of the second material blocking plate (12), and the second rotating roller (9) is in transmission connection with the third rotating roller (11) through a second transmission belt (10); the driven wheel (8) is coaxially connected with the second rotating roller (9), and the driven wheel (8) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (24) through a first transmission belt (7); the lifting plate (22) is uniformly distributed on the second transmission belt (10), the guide scraper (21) is in sliding connection with the lifting plate (22), the first elastic piece (23) is sleeved on the lifting plate (22), and the pushing roller (20) is installed at the end part of the guide scraper (21).
2. The efficient blockage-preventing scraper conveyor as recited in claim 1, further comprising a second rotating shaft (25), a first bearing seat (26), a fixed block (27), a second elastic member (28), a knocking block (29), a second bearing seat (30), a third bevel gear (31) and a fourth bevel gear (32); the first bearing seat (26) is embedded in one side of the mounting frame (14), and the second bearing seat (30) is embedded in the other side of the mounting frame (14); one end of the second rotating shaft (25) is pivoted with the first bearing seat (26), and the other end of the second rotating shaft is pivoted with the second bearing seat (30) and penetrates through the second bearing seat (30) to be fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (31); the fourth bevel gear (32) is coaxially connected with the driving wheel (24) and is meshed with the third bevel gear (31); the fixed blocks (27) are uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft (25), and the knocking block (29) is connected with the fixed blocks (27) through second elastic pieces (28).
3. The efficient blockage-preventing scraper conveyor as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a mounting box (33), a third rotating shaft (34), a first driving wheel (35), a fan blade (36), a third bearing seat (37), a first air outlet pipe (38), a second air outlet pipe (39), a third driving belt (40) and a second driving wheel (41); the mounting box (33) is fixedly connected to the side part of the feeding frame (1) and is positioned right below the driving wheel (24); one end of the first air outlet pipe (38) is communicated with the mounting box (33), and the other end of the first air outlet pipe is communicated with the feeding frame (1); the second air outlet pipe (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (33), and the third bearing seat (37) is embedded in the rear side of the installation box (33); one end of a third rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (36), the fan blade (36) is positioned in the mounting box (33), and the other end of the third rotating shaft is pivoted with a third bearing seat (37) and penetrates through the third bearing seat (37) to be fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (35); the second transmission wheel (41) is coaxially connected with the driving wheel (24) and is positioned between the driving wheel (24) and the fourth bevel gear (32), and the second transmission wheel (41) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (35) through a third transmission belt (40).
4. The efficient blockage-preventing scraper conveyor as recited in claim 3, further comprising a guide baffle (42), a T-shaped plate (43) and a butterfly bolt (45); the guide baffle (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding belt (4); the T-shaped plate (43) is connected with the guide baffle (42) in a sliding mode, threaded holes (44) are evenly formed in the side portion, away from the feeding frame (1), of the T-shaped plate (43), and the butterfly bolt (45) penetrates through the guide baffle (42) and is in threaded connection with the butterfly bolt (45).
5. The scraper conveyor of claim 4, further comprising a first hood (46) and a second hood (47); the first air cover (46) is fixedly connected to the end part of the first air outlet pipe (38) and is positioned in the feeding frame (1); the second fan cover (47) is fixedly connected with the end part of the second air outlet pipe (39).
6. The efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor of claim 5, further comprising a first lighting lamp (48) and a second lighting lamp (49); the first illuminating lamps (48) are uniformly distributed on the first material baffle plate (6), and the second illuminating lamps (49) are uniformly distributed on the second material baffle plate (12).
7. The scraper conveyor of claim 6, further comprising a fourth bearing seat (50); the fourth bearing seat (50) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the feeding frame (1) and is pivoted with the first rotating shaft (2).
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| CN201811097058.7A CN109230242B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor |
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| CN201811097058.7A CN109230242B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Efficient anti-blocking scraper conveyor |
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| CN109230242B true CN109230242B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110451170A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-15 | 路亚相 | A kind of fertilizer production feeding device |
| CN114271215B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2024-01-05 | 丰都县典昌农牧技术有限公司 | Henhouse excrement cleaning device and cleaning method thereof |
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| DE2653061A1 (en) * | 1975-12-04 | 1977-06-08 | Valo Antti T | Material conveyor for wood offcuts - has sprockets movable to allow chain kinks due to blade overloading |
| CN2404855Y (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2000-11-08 | 武汉友谊食品工程有限公司 | Traction scraper turning-over type leaching apparatus |
| CN203903290U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-10-29 | 襄阳市飞钟粮食机械有限公司 | Elevator in rice processing system |
| CN104310004A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 四川德阳市年丰食品有限公司 | Anti-blocking rapeseed conveying system |
| CN205891898U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-01-18 | 茌平信发华宇氧化铝有限公司 | Pressure filter red mud conveyor |
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| DE2653061A1 (en) * | 1975-12-04 | 1977-06-08 | Valo Antti T | Material conveyor for wood offcuts - has sprockets movable to allow chain kinks due to blade overloading |
| CN2404855Y (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2000-11-08 | 武汉友谊食品工程有限公司 | Traction scraper turning-over type leaching apparatus |
| CN203903290U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2014-10-29 | 襄阳市飞钟粮食机械有限公司 | Elevator in rice processing system |
| CN104310004A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 四川德阳市年丰食品有限公司 | Anti-blocking rapeseed conveying system |
| CN205891898U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-01-18 | 茌平信发华宇氧化铝有限公司 | Pressure filter red mud conveyor |
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Effective date of registration: 20200825 Address after: Group 5, Shengli Qiao village, CHANGDANG Town, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: JIANGSU BOOTEC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 136000 Siping City of Jilin province Tiexi District Xixiang Jufeng Village Applicant before: Jiang Shumin |
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