CN109224618A - It is a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter - Google Patents
It is a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109224618A CN109224618A CN201811250977.3A CN201811250977A CN109224618A CN 109224618 A CN109224618 A CN 109224618A CN 201811250977 A CN201811250977 A CN 201811250977A CN 109224618 A CN109224618 A CN 109224618A
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- sandbox
- shaft
- end cap
- valve
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D33/50—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of filters, it in particular is a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter, not only bulky grain pollutant can be separated from the water out by sandbox, it can also be by the way that the content of pollutant be further decreased from secondary cleaner, and self backwash can be carried out from secondary cleaner, reduce the work for opening and inspecting filter, and dirt can be discharged by blowdown valve.Three spaces are set in sandbox, are connected on the right side of sandbox with from secondary cleaner, sandbox lower part is equipped with sand excluding valve;It is connected on the right side of from secondary cleaner with blowdown valve;Blowdown valve is located at from the right side of secondary cleaner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filters, are in particular a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter.
Background technique
Water is Source of life, and the animal of the earth, all too busy to get away water of plant, freshwater resources consumption is huge, and factory is for light
The pollution of water resource be also it is very big, in order to continue largely quickly to filter out pollutants in water.So devising this
It is multi-functional to cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provide it is a kind of it is multi-functional cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, be that can not only pass through sandbox beneficial to benefit
Bulky grain pollutant is separated from the water out, can also by the way that the content of pollutant is further decreased from secondary cleaner, and from
Secondary cleaner can carry out self backwash, reduce the work for opening and inspecting filter, and dirt can be discharged by blowdown valve.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of filters, it is in particular a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox
Cooperate effluent filter, including sandbox, from secondary cleaner, blowdown valve, not only can by sandbox by bulky grain pollutant from water
It separates, can also can carry out self instead by further decreasing the content of pollutant from secondary cleaner, and from secondary cleaner
It rinses, reduces the work for opening and inspecting filter, and dirt can be discharged by blowdown valve.
Sandbox by level-one soil cleaning port, second level soil cleaning port, sandboard, sandbox outlet, sandbox import, filter screen, sand excluding valve, every
Sand net composition;Level-one soil cleaning port is located at the left upper portion of sandbox, and level-one soil cleaning port is circle, and level-one soil cleaning port top passes through screw
End cap is fixed together, and places between level-one soil cleaning port and end cap by gasket;Second level soil cleaning port is located at the middle part of sandbox, and second level is clear
Dirty mouth is circle, and second level soil cleaning port top is fixed together with end cap;Sandboard is rectangle, and sandboard oblique weld is in sandbox
Inside, sandboard lower part is machined with circular hole, there are three sandboard is set;Sandbox outlet is located at the lower right side of sandbox, sandbox outlet
Right side is connected with from secondary cleaner;Sandbox import is located at the left side of sandbox, and sandbox import is welded with flange face, sandbox import and sand
Case leftward space is connected;There are two filter screen is set, filter screen one is located at the inside lower left side of sandbox, and filter screen one is located at
The inside upper right side of sandbox;Sand excluding valve is located at the lower right side of sandbox, and sand excluding valve is threadedly engaged with sandbox;It is located at sandbox every husky net
Inside is fixed by screws in the inside of sandbox outlet every husky net;
Sand excluding valve is made of valve casing, handle, valve ball;Valve casing be it is cylindric, spherical groove is machined with inside valve casing, on valve casing
Lower both ends are threaded column, and valve casing top is threadedly engaged with sandbox;Handle is L shape, is fixed together on the left of handle with valve ball,
The middle of the handle passes through the aperture in the middle part of valve casing;Valve ball be it is spherical, be machined with cylindrical bore in the middle part of valve ball, valve ball connects with valve casing
Touching;
It is made of every husky net fixed block, rack, net;Fixed block outer rectangular, fixed block middle part are machined with circular hole, fixed block
If there are two, fixed block is welded on rack, and fixed block is fixed by screws in the inside of sandbox;Rack is cuboid framework,
It is connected inside rack with net;Net is equipped with six, and net is welded on rack;
From secondary cleaner by end cap, positioning plate, filter, turntable, sewage draining exit, motor, drive shaft, shaft, filter import, filter
Device shell composition;End cap is located at the top of filter shell, and end cap is fixed by screws in the top of filter shell;It is fixed in the middle part of positioning plate
The top of shaft, positioning plate are in contact with filter top;Filter lower part is in contact with turntable;Pass through in the middle part of turntable with shaft
Pin is horizontally fixed on together, and turntable is located at the inside of filter shell;Sewage draining exit is located at the lower right side of filter shell, on the right side of sewage draining exit with
Blowdown valve is threadedly engaged;Motor is fixed on the top of end cap, engages on the left of motor with drive shaft top;Drive shaft middle part and end cap
Middle part be in contact, drive shaft lower part is in contact with shaft;Shaft lower part is contacted with filter shell phase;Filter import is located at filter shell
Lower left side, be connected on the left of filter import with the outlet of sandbox;
End cap is made of end cap face, drive shaft hole, screw;End cap face is circle, has cylindrical projection, end cap face in end cap face
On be machined with eight circular holes;Drive shaft hole is located at the middle part of end cap, and pedestal is machined in drive shaft hole, is processed in drive shaft hole
There is seal groove;Screw is equipped with eight, and screw passes through the circular hole on end cap face, and screw lower part is threadedly engaged with filter shell;
Positioning plate is made of filter location hole, shaft hole, plectane;There are six filter location hole is set, filter location hole is circle
Shape;Shaft hole is located at the middle part of plectane, passes through shaft in the middle part of shaft hole;Plectane is round shape, and there are six circular holes for processing on plectane;
Filter is made of gauze filter, filter mouth, sealing ring one;Gauze filter expands into rectangle, and gauze filter is welded into cylinder
Shape;Filter mouth is located at the lower part of gauze filter, and filter mouth is welded on the lower part of gauze filter;Sealing ring one is located at the outside of filter mouth;
Turntable is made of filter interface, cotter way hole, sealing ring two, platen;Filter interface is cylindrical groove, filter interface
If there are six, filter interface internal is in contact with sealing ring one;Cotter way hole is located at the middle part of platen, and cotter way hole is cylindric, pin
Rectangle cotter way is machined on slot;There are six sealing ring two is set, sealing ring two is located at the lower part of filter interface;Platen is cylinder
Shape, platen lower part are in contact with filter;
Motor is by vertical helical gear, motor form;Vertical helical gear is fixed on the shaft left end of motor, under vertical helical gear
It is engaged with horizontal helical gear in portion;Motor is fixed on the top of end cap;
Drive shaft is made of horizontal helical gear, bearing, cross joint feeler lever drive shaft, bearing cap, sealing ring three;Horizontal helical teeth
Wheel is located at the top of drive shaft, engages on the right side of horizontal helical gear with vertical helical gear;Bearing is located at the middle part of drive shaft, bearing position
In the middle part of end cap;Cross joint feeler lever is cross, cross joint feeler lever and shaft top joint;Drive shaft is located in end cap
Joint at the top of portion, drive shaft lower part and shaft;Bearing cap is located at the top of bearing, and bearing cap is fixed by screws in end cap
Top;Sealing ring three is located at the middle part of drive shaft, and sealing ring three is located at the middle part of end cap;
Shaft is made of cross recess, hold-doun nut, nut, pin, shaft bearing, snap ring, shaft, sealing ring four;Cross
Groove is located at the top of shaft, and cross recess is in contact with cross joint feeler lever;There are two hold-doun nut is set, hold-doun nut is located at fixed
The two sides of position plate;Nut is located at the top of turntable;Pin is cuboid, and pin a part is in contact with shaft, pin a part and rotation
Turntable is in contact;Shaft bearing is located at the lower part of shaft, and shaft bearing is located at the lower part of filter shell;Snap ring is located under shaft
Portion, snap ring top are in contact with shaft bearing;Sealing ring four is located at the lower part of shaft, and sealing ring four is located at the middle part of filter shell;
Filter shell is made of end cap interface, discharge outlet, bearing block, sealing ring five;End cap interface is annular shape, end cap interface
Positioned at the top of filter shell, slot is threaded on end cap interface;Discharge outlet is located at the right side of filter shell, and discharge outlet goes out to be welded with
Outlet(discharge) flange;Bearing seat is in the middle and lower part of filter shell;There are two sealing ring five is set;
Three spaces are set in sandbox, are connected on the right side of sandbox with from secondary cleaner, sandbox lower part is equipped with sand excluding valve;From clear filter
It is connected on the right side of device with blowdown valve;Blowdown valve is located at from the right side of secondary cleaner.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the present invention is a kind of multi-functional from described in clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter
The diameter of level-one soil cleaning port is less than the diameter of second level soil cleaning port.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the present invention is a kind of multi-functional from described in clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter
Sand excluding valve is identical as blowdown valve arrangement.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the present invention is a kind of multi-functional from described in clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter
Sealing ring one, sealing ring two, size are identical, are rubber material.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the present invention is a kind of multi-functional from described in clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter
Sealing ring three is rubber material.
A kind of multi-functional having the beneficial effect that from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter of the invention
It is of the invention a kind of it is multi-functional cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, not only can be by sandbox by bulky grain pollutant
It is separated from the water out, can also be by the way that the content of pollutant be further decreased from secondary cleaner, and can be carried out from secondary cleaner
Self backwash, reduces the work for opening and inspecting filter, and dirt can be discharged by blowdown valve.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of multi-functional structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of multi-functional 1 structural schematic diagram of sandbox for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of multi-functional sand excluding valve 1-7 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Fig. 4, which is that present invention one kind is multi-functional, nets 1-8 structural schematic diagram every sand from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter.
Fig. 5 be the present invention it is a kind of it is multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperate effluent filter from 2 structural schematic diagram of secondary cleaner.
Fig. 6 is a kind of multi-functional end cap 2-1 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of multi-functional positioning plate 2-2 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of multi-functional filter 2-3 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of multi-functional turntable 2-4 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of multi-functional motor 2-6 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a kind of multi-functional drive shaft 2-7 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of multi-functional shaft 2-8 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
Figure 13 is a kind of multi-functional filter shell 2-10 structural schematic diagram for cooperating effluent filter from clear sandbox of the present invention.
In figure: sandbox 1;Level-one soil cleaning port 1-1;Second level soil cleaning port 1-2;Sandboard 1-3;Sandbox exports 1-4;Sandbox import
1-5;Filter screen 1-6;Sand excluding valve 1-7;Valve casing 1-7-1;Handle 1-7-2;Valve ball 1-7-3;1-8 is netted every sand;Fixed block 1-8-1;
Rack 1-8-2;Net 1-8-3;From secondary cleaner 2;End cap 2-1;End cap face 2-1-1;Drive shaft hole 2-1-2;Screw 2-1-3;Positioning
Plate 2-2;Filter location hole 2-2-1;Shaft hole 2-2-2;Plectane 2-2-3;Filter 2-3;Gauze filter 2-3-1;Filter mouth 2-3-2;
One 2-3-3 of sealing ring;Turntable 2-4;Filter interface 2-4-1;Cotter way hole 2-4-2;Two 2-4-3 of sealing ring;Platen 2-4-4;Row
Dirty mouth 2-5;Motor 2-6;Vertical helical gear 2-6-1;Motor 2-6-2;Drive shaft 2-7;Horizontal helical gear 2-7-1;Bearing 2-7-
2;Cross joint feeler lever 2-7-3 drive shaft 2-7-4;Bearing cap 2-7-5;Three 2-7-6 of sealing ring;Shaft 2-8;Cross recess 2-8-1;
Hold-doun nut 2-8-2;Nut 2-8-3;Sell 2-8-4;Shaft bearing 2-8-5;Snap ring 2-8-6;Shaft 2-8-7;Four 2- of sealing ring
8-8;Filter import 2-9;Filter shell 2-10;End cap interface 2-10-1;Discharge outlet 2-10-2;Bearing block 2-10-3;Sealing ring five
2-10-4;Blowdown valve 3.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, the present invention relates to one kind
Filter, be in particular it is a kind of it is multi-functional cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, including sandbox 1, from secondary cleaner 2, blowdown valve
3, not only bulky grain pollutant can be separated from the water out by sandbox, can also by from secondary cleaner by the content of pollutant
It further decreases, and self backwash can be carried out from secondary cleaner, reduce the work for opening and inspecting filter, and row can be passed through
Dirt is discharged dirty valve.
Sandbox 1 by level-one soil cleaning port 1-1, second level soil cleaning port 1-2, sandboard 1-3, sandbox outlet 1-4, sandbox import 1-5,
Filter screen 1-6, sand excluding valve 1-7, it is formed every sand net 1-8;Level-one soil cleaning port 1-1 is located at the left upper portion of sandbox 1, level-one soil cleaning port
1-1 is circle, and the level-one top soil cleaning port 1-1 is fixed together by screw end cap, is placed between level-one soil cleaning port 1-1 and end cap
By gasket;Second level soil cleaning port 1-2 is located at the middle part of sandbox 1, and second level soil cleaning port 1-2 is circle, the second level top soil cleaning port 1-2 and end
Lid is fixed together;Sandboard 1-3 is rectangle, and sandboard 1-3 oblique weld adds in the inside of sandbox 1, the lower part sandboard 1-3
Work has circular hole, there are three sandboard 1-3 is set;Sandbox outlet 1-4 is located at the lower right side of sandbox 1, and sandbox exports on the right side of 1-4 and certainly clear
Filter 2 is connected;Sandbox import 1-5 is located at the left side of sandbox 1, and sandbox import 1-5 is welded with flange face, sandbox import 1-5 with
1 leftward space of sandbox is connected;There are two filter screen 1-6 is set, filter screen 1-6 mono- is located at the inside lower left side of sandbox 1, filtering
1-6 mono-, net is located at the inside upper right side of sandbox 1;Sand excluding valve 1-7 is located at the lower right side of sandbox 1, sand excluding valve 1-7 and 1 spiral shell of sandbox
Line cooperation;It is located at the inside of sandbox 1 every husky net 1-8, is fixed by screws in the inside of sandbox outlet 1-4 every husky net 1-8;Sandbox
1 effect is using buoyancy and sand from the first step when filtering, and floating material can be suspended on the water surface by buoyancy, sand conduct
The advantages of filtering material be it is cheap, be easily changed and clear up recycling:
Sand excluding valve 1-7 is made of valve casing 1-7-1, handle 1-7-2, valve ball 1-7-3;Valve casing 1-7-1 is cylindric, valve casing 1-
Spherical groove is machined with inside 7-1, valve casing 1-7-1 upper and lower ends are threaded column, the top valve casing 1-7-1 and 1 screw thread of sandbox
Cooperation;Handle 1-7-2 is L shape, is fixed together on the left of handle 1-7-2 with valve ball 1-7-3, and valve casing is passed through in the middle part of handle 1-7-2
Aperture in the middle part of 1-7-1;Valve ball 1-7-3 be it is spherical, cylindrical bore, valve ball 1-7-3 and valve casing 1- are machined in the middle part of valve ball 1-7-3
7-1 is in contact;The effect of sand excluding valve 1-7 is the sand for excluding aqueous effluent stream and entering big 1 right side of the space of sandbox;
It is made of every sand net 1-8 fixed block 1-8-1, rack 1-8-2, net 1-8-3;Fixed block 1-8-1 outer rectangular, it is fixed
It is machined with circular hole in the middle part of block 1-8-1, there are two fixed block 1-8-1 is set, fixed block 1-8-1 is welded on rack 1-8-2, fixed block
1-8-1 is fixed by screws in the inside of sandbox 1;Rack 1-8-2 is cuboid framework, the inside rack 1-8-2 and net 1-8-3 phase
Connection;It nets 1-8-3 and is equipped with six, net 1-8-3 is welded on rack 1-8-2;It is isolation sand every the effect of husky net 1-8, prevents
Sand is flowed into from secondary cleaner 2;
From secondary cleaner 2 by end cap 2-1, positioning plate 2-2, filter 2-3, turntable 2-4, sewage draining exit 2-5, motor 2-6, driving
Axis 2-7, shaft 2-8, filter import 2-9, filter shell 2-10 composition;End cap 2-1 is located at the top of filter shell 2-10, end cap 2-1
It is fixed by screws in the top of filter shell 2-10;The top of shaft 2-8, positioning plate 2-2 and filter are fixed in the middle part of positioning plate 2-2
The top device 2-3 is in contact;The lower part filter 2-3 is in contact with turntable 2-4;Pass through pin level with shaft 2-8 in the middle part of turntable 2-4
It is fixed together, turntable 2-4 is located at the inside of filter shell 2-10;Sewage draining exit 2-5 is located at the lower right side of filter shell 2-10, blowdown
It is threadedly engaged on the right side of mouth 2-5 with blowdown valve 3;Motor 2-6 is fixed on the top of end cap 2-1, the left side motor 2-6 and drive shaft 2-7
Top engagement;In the middle part of drive shaft 2-7 be in contact in the middle part of end cap 2-1, the lower part drive shaft 2-7 is in contact with shaft 2-8;Shaft
The lower part 2-8 is in contact with filter shell 2-10;Filter import 2-9 is located at the lower left side of filter shell 2-10, on the left of filter import 2-9 with
The outlet 1-4 of sandbox 1 is connected;
End cap 2-1 is made of end cap face 2-1-1, drive shaft hole 2-1-2, screw 2-1-3;End cap face 2-1-1 is circle, end
There is cylindrical projection in capping 2-1-1, eight circular holes are machined on the 2-1-1 of end cap face;Drive shaft hole 2-1-2 is located at end cap 2-1-2
Middle part, be machined with pedestal in drive shaft hole 2-1-2, be machined with seal groove in drive shaft hole 2-1-2;Screw 2-1-3 is equipped with
Eight, screw 2-1-3 passes through the circular hole on the 2-1-1 of end cap face, and the lower part screw 2-1-3 is threadedly engaged with filter shell 2-10;End cap
The effect of 2-1 is to maintain the leakproofness from secondary cleaner 2;
Positioning plate 2-2 is made of filter location hole 2-2-1, shaft hole 2-2-2, plectane 2-2-3;Filter location hole 2-2-1
If there are six, filter location hole 2-2-1 is round shape;Shaft hole 2-2-2 is located at the middle part of plectane 2-2-3, the middle part shaft hole 2-2-2
Across shaft 2-8;Plectane 2-2-3 is round shape, and there are six circular holes for processing on plectane 2-2-3;Positioning plate 2-2 plays fixed filter 2-
The effect on 3 tops prevents filter 2-3 from shifting;
Filter 2-3 is made of gauze filter 2-3-1, filter mouth 2-3-2, one 2-3-3 of sealing ring;Gauze filter 2-3-1 is expanded into
Rectangle, gauze filter 2-3-1 are welded into cylindric;Filter mouth 2-3-2 is located at the lower part of gauze filter 2-3-1, filter mouth 2-3-2 weldering
It connects in the lower part of gauze filter 2-3-1;One 2-3-3 of sealing ring is located at the outside of filter mouth 2-3-2;The main filtering of filter 2-3 is former
Part;
Turntable 2-4 is made of filter interface 2-4-1, cotter way hole 2-4-2, two 2-4-3 of sealing ring, platen 2-4-4;Filter
Interface 2-4-1 is cylindrical groove, there are six filter interface 2-4-1 is set, inside filter interface 2-4-1 and one 2-3-3 phase of sealing ring
Contact;Cotter way hole 2-4-2 is located at the middle part of platen 2-4-5, cotter way hole 2-4-2 be it is cylindric, be machined with length on the 2-4-2 of cotter way hole
Rectangular cotter way;There are six two 2-4-3 of sealing ring is set, two 2-4-3 of sealing ring is located at the lower part of filter interface 2-4-1;Platen 2-4-4
To be cylindric, the lower part platen 2-4-4 is in contact with filter 10;The effect of turntable 2-4 is to change the access of filter 2-3, and control
Sewage processed flows into;
Motor 2-6 is made of vertical helical gear 2-6-1, motor 2-6-2;Vertical helical gear 2-6-1 is fixed on motor 2-6-2
Shaft left end, the lower part vertical helical gear 2-6-1 is engaged with horizontal helical gear 2-7-1;Motor 2-6-2 is fixed on end cap 2-1's
Top;Motor 2-6 plays the power original part of rotary filter;
Drive shaft 2-7 is by horizontal helical gear 2-7-1, bearing 2-7-2, cross joint feeler lever 2-7-3 drive shaft 2-7-4, bearing
Cover 2-7-5, three 2-7-6 of sealing ring composition;Horizontal helical gear 2-7-1 is located at the top of drive shaft 2-7-4, horizontal helical gear 2-7-
It is engaged with vertical helical gear 2-6-1 on 1 right side;Bearing 2-7-2 is located at the middle part of drive shaft 2-7-4, and bearing 2-7-2 is located at end cap 2-
1 middle part;Cross joint feeler lever 2-7-3 is cross, cross joint feeler lever 2-7-3 and the top shaft 2-8 joint;Drive shaft 2-7-
4 are located at the middle part of end cap 2-1, the lower part drive shaft 2-7-4 and the top shaft 2-8 joint;Bearing cap 2-7-5 is located at bearing 2-7-
2 top, bearing cap 2-7-5 are fixed by screws in the top of end cap 2-1;Three 2-7-6 of sealing ring is located at drive shaft 2-7-4's
Middle part, three 2-7-6 of sealing ring are located at the middle part of end cap 2-1;The rotation of drive shaft 2-7 driving ball frame Europe 2-8;
Shaft 2-8 by cross recess 2-8-1, hold-doun nut 2-8-2, nut 2-8-3, pin 2-8-4, shaft bearing 2-8-5,
Snap ring 2-8-6, shaft 2-8-7, four 2-8-8 of sealing ring composition;Cross recess 2-8-1 is located at the top of shaft 2-8-7, and cross is recessed
Slot 2-8-1 is in contact with cross joint feeler lever 2-7-3;There are two hold-doun nut 2-8-2 is set, hold-doun nut 2-8-2 is located at positioning plate
The two sides of 2-2;Nut 2-8-3 is located at the top of turntable 2-4;Pin 2-8-4 is cuboid, pin 2-8-4 a part and shaft 2-
8-7 is in contact, and pin 2-8-4 a part is in contact with turntable 2-4;Shaft bearing 2-8-5 is located at the lower part of shaft 2-8-7, turns
Axle bearing 2-8-5 is located at the lower part of filter shell 2-10;Snap ring 2-8-6 is located at the lower part of shaft 2-8-7, the top snap ring 2-8-6 with
Shaft bearing 2-8-5 is in contact;Four 2-8-8 of sealing ring is located at the lower part of shaft 2-8-7, and four 2-8-8 of sealing ring is located at filter shell
The middle part of 2-10;
Filter shell 2-10 is by end cap interface 2-10-1, discharge outlet 2-10-2, bearing block 2-10-3, five 2-10-4 group of sealing ring
At;End cap interface 2-10-1 is annular shape, and end cap interface 2-10-1 is located at the top of filter shell 2-10, on end cap interface 2-10-1
It is threaded slot;Discharge outlet 2-10-2 is located at the right side of filter shell 2-10, and discharge outlet 2-10-2, which goes out, is welded with outlet(discharge) flange;Axis
Hold the middle and lower part that a 2-10-3 is located at filter shell 2-10;There are two five 2-10-4 of sealing ring is set;
Three spaces are set in sandbox 1,1 right side of sandbox is connected with from secondary cleaner 2, and 1 lower part of sandbox is equipped with sand excluding valve 1-
7;It is connected from 2 right side of secondary cleaner with blowdown valve 3;Blowdown valve 3 is located at from the right side of secondary cleaner 2.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, present embodiment is to reality
It applies mode one to be described further, the diameter of the level-one soil cleaning port 1-1 is less than the diameter of second level soil cleaning port 1-2.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, present embodiment is to reality
It applies mode one to be described further, the sand excluding valve 1-7 is identical as 3 structure of blowdown valve.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, present embodiment is to reality
It applies mode one to be described further, it is rubber material that one 2-3-3 of sealing ring, two 2-4-3 of sealing ring, size are identical.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, present embodiment is to reality
It applies mode one to be described further, three 2-7-6 of sealing ring is rubber material.
The working principle of the invention is: it fills out sand plain reason: the screw of second level soil cleaning port 1-2 is unscrewed, open second level soil cleaning port,
Confirmation filter screen 1-6 is correctly installed, and coarse grain sand is poured into first in sandbox 1, is inverted at one third, fine sand is poured into
It to coarse sand top, is inverted at upper sieve 1-6, second level soil cleaning port 1-2 is closed, housing pin prevents sewage overflow from going out
Come;
Sandbox import 1-5: being linked into the outlet of dredge pump by sandbox working principle, and sewage is flowed into from sandbox import 1-5
The leftward space of sandbox 1, and leftward space is filled up, some floatable dirts will move upwards, and it is left to be finally deposited in sandbox 1
Side space top, sewage will be flowed into sandbox central space from lower part filter screen 1-6, two kinds of sands is placed in central space,
The partial particulate in sewage will be filtered out, dirt is deposited in sand, and sewage is flowed into sandbox 1 from top filter screen 1-6
It in right side of the space, and flows downward, if carrying sand in sewage, it will sand is stayed in into gear under the action of sandboard 1-3
On husky plate 1-3, sand will flow downward in the hole of sandboard 1-3, periodically open sand excluding valve 1-7, will be husky using the pressure of water
Son discharge;Sewage, which is flowed through, nets 1-8 every sand, and sand and sewage are separated;
From secondary cleaner working principle: sewage is flowed into from filter import 2-9 from secondary cleaner 2, and sewage flows up, and is flowed through
Continue to flow up after turntable 2-4, and be flowed into filter from the lower part filter mouth 2-3-2 of filter 2-3, passes through gauze filter 2-
3-1 is flowed into filter shell 2-10, and is flowed out from discharge outlet 2-10-2 from secondary cleaner.
Principle is backwashed from secondary cleaner: motor 2-6 is entered into circuit, starts motor 2-6, and motor 2-6 rotation drives left
The vertical helical gear 2-6-1 rotation in side, the vertical left side helical gear 2-6-1 are engaged with horizontal helical gear 2-7-1, vertical helical gear 2-6-
1 drives horizontal helical gear 2-7-1 rotation, and horizontal helical gear 2-7-1 is fixed on the top drive shaft 2-7, so, horizontal helical gear 2-
7-1 drives drive shaft 2-7 rotation, and the lower part drive shaft 2-7 is contacted with shaft 2-8, and drive shaft 2-7 drives shaft 2-8 rotation, shaft
The lower part 2-8 is fixed together by pin 2-8-4 and turntable 2-4, so shaft 2-8 drives turntable 2-4 rotation, turntable 2-
4 drive filter 2-3 rotation, another filter 2-3 are gone to the position being connected with filter import 2-9, the filter that needs are cleaned
Device goes to the position being connected with sewage draining exit 2-5, opens blowdown valve 3, at this point, being greater than filter 2-3 from the hydraulic pressure inside secondary cleaner 2
Internal hydraulic pressure, water will be flowed into from the outer side of filter 2-3 to the inside of filter, and be flowed out from sewage draining exit 2-5, take away filter 2-
Dirt on 3 inner walls closes blowdown valve 3 and continues to work normally.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of it is multi-functional cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, including sandbox (1), from secondary cleaner (2), blowdown valve (3), it is special
Sign is: sandbox (1) is by level-one soil cleaning port (1-1), second level soil cleaning port (1-2), sandboard (1-3), sandbox outlet (1-4), sand
Case import (1-5), filter screen (1-6), sand excluding valve (1-7), every husky net (1-8) form;Level-one soil cleaning port (1-1) is located at sandbox
(1) left upper portion, level-one soil cleaning port (1-1) are circle, and the level-one soil cleaning port top (1-1) is fixed on one by screw end cap
It rises, places between level-one soil cleaning port (1-1) and end cap by gasket;Second level soil cleaning port (1-2) is located at the middle part of sandbox (1), second level
Soil cleaning port (1-2) is circle, and the second level soil cleaning port top (1-2) is fixed together with end cap;Sandboard (1-3) is rectangle, gear
For husky plate (1-3) oblique weld in the inside of sandbox (1), the lower part sandboard (1-3) is machined with circular hole, and sandboard (1-3) is equipped with three
It is a;Sandbox outlet (1-4) is located at the lower right side of sandbox (1), is connected on the right side of sandbox outlet (1-4) with from secondary cleaner (2);Sandbox
Import (1-5) is located at the left side of sandbox (1), and sandbox import (1-5) is welded with flange face, and sandbox import (1-5) and sandbox (1) are left
Side space is connected;There are two filter screen (1-6) is set, filter screen (1-6) one is located at the inside lower left side of sandbox (1), filtering
One, net (1-6) is located at the inside upper right side of sandbox (1);Sand excluding valve (1-7) is located at the lower right side of sandbox (1), sand excluding valve (1-7)
It is threadedly engaged with sandbox (1);It is located at the inside of sandbox (1) every husky net (1-8), is fixed by screws in sandbox every husky net (1-8)
Export the inside of (1-4);
Sand excluding valve (1-7) is made of valve casing (1-7-1), handle (1-7-2), valve ball (1-7-3);Valve casing (1-7-1) be it is cylindric,
It is machined with spherical groove inside valve casing (1-7-1), valve casing (1-7-1) upper and lower ends are threaded column, the top valve casing (1-7-1)
It is threadedly engaged with sandbox (1);Handle (1-7-2) is L shape, is fixed together on the left of handle (1-7-2) with valve ball (1-7-3),
The aperture in the middle part of valve casing (1-7-1) is passed through in the middle part of hand (1-7-2);Valve ball (1-7-3) is spherical, processing in the middle part of valve ball (1-7-3)
There is cylindrical bore, valve ball (1-7-3) is in contact with valve casing (1-7-1);
It is made of every husky net (1-8) fixed block (1-8-1), rack (1-8-2), net (1-8-3);It is rectangular outside fixed block (1-8-1)
Shape is machined with circular hole in the middle part of fixed block (1-8-1), and there are two fixed block (1-8-1) is set, fixed block (1-8-1) is welded on rack
On (1-8-2), fixed block (1-8-1) is fixed by screws in the inside of sandbox (1);Rack (1-8-2) is cuboid framework, net
It is connected inside frame (1-8-2) with net (1-8-3);Net (1-8-3) is equipped with six, and net (1-8-3) is welded on rack (1-8-2)
On;
From secondary cleaner (2) by end cap (2-1), positioning plate (2-2), filter (2-3), turntable (2-4), sewage draining exit (2-5), motor
(2-6), drive shaft (2-7), shaft (2-8), filter import (2-9), filter shell (2-10) composition;End cap (2-1) is located at filter
The top of shell (2-10), end cap (2-1) are fixed by screws in the top of filter shell (2-10);It is fixed in the middle part of positioning plate (2-2)
On the top of shaft (2-8), positioning plate (2-2) is in contact with the top filter (2-3);The filter lower part (2-3) and turntable (2-4)
It is in contact;It is horizontally fixed on together with shaft (2-8) by pin in the middle part of turntable (2-4), turntable (2-4) is located at filter shell
The inside of (2-10);Sewage draining exit (2-5) is located at the lower right side of filter shell (2-10), sewage draining exit (2-5) right side and blowdown valve (3) spiral shell
Line cooperation;Motor (2-6) is fixed on the top of end cap (2-1), engages on the left of motor (2-6) with the top drive shaft (2-7);Driving
In the middle part of axis (2-7) be in contact in the middle part of end cap (2-1), the drive shaft lower part (2-7) is in contact with shaft (2-8);Shaft (2-8)
Lower part is in contact with filter shell (2-10);Filter import (2-9) is located at the lower left side of filter shell (2-10), filter import (2-9)
Left side is connected with the outlet (1-4) of sandbox (1);
End cap (2-1) is made of end cap face (2-1-1), drive shaft hole (2-1-2), screw (2-1-3);(2-1-1) is in end cap face
Circle has cylindrical projection, eight circular holes is machined on end cap face (2-1-1) in end cap face (2-1-1);Drive shaft hole (2-1-2)
Positioned at the middle part of end cap (2-1-2), it is machined with pedestal in drive shaft hole (2-1-2), is machined in drive shaft hole (2-1-2) close
Sealing groove;Screw (2-1-3) is equipped with eight, and screw (2-1-3) passes through the circular hole on end cap face (2-1-1), the lower part screw (2-1-3)
It is threadedly engaged with filter shell (2-10);
Positioning plate (2-2) is made of filter location hole (2-2-1), shaft hole (2-2-2), plectane (2-2-3);Filter location hole
There are six (2-2-1) is set, filter location hole (2-2-1) is round shape;Shaft hole (2-2-2) is located at the middle part of plectane (2-2-3), turns
Shaft (2-8) is passed through in the middle part of axis hole (2-2-2);Plectane (2-2-3) is round shape, and there are six circular holes for processing on plectane (2-2-3);
Filter (2-3) is made of gauze filter (2-3-1), filter mouth (2-3-2), sealing ring one (2-3-3);Gauze filter (2-3-1)
Rectangle is expanded into, gauze filter (2-3-1) is welded into cylindric;Filter mouth (2-3-2) is located at the lower part of gauze filter (2-3-1),
Filter mouth (2-3-2) is welded on the lower part of gauze filter (2-3-1);Sealing ring one (2-3-3) is located at the outer of filter mouth (2-3-2)
Portion;
Turntable (2-4) is by filter interface (2-4-1), cotter way hole (2-4-2), sealing ring two (2-4-3), platen (2-4-4) group
At;Filter interface (2-4-1) is cylindrical groove, there are six filter interface (2-4-1) is set, filter interface (2-4-1) it is internal with it is close
Seal one (2-3-3) is in contact;Cotter way hole (2-4-2) is located at the middle part of platen (2-4-5), cotter way hole (2-4-2) be it is cylindric,
Rectangle cotter way is machined on cotter way hole (2-4-2);There are six sealing ring two (2-4-3) is set, sealing ring two (2-4-3) is located at filter
The lower part of device interface (2-4-1);Platen (2-4-4) be it is cylindric, the platen lower part (2-4-4) is in contact with filter (10);
Motor (2-6) is made of vertical helical gear (2-6-1), motor (2-6-2);Vertical helical gear (2-6-1) is fixed on motor
The shaft left end of (2-6-2), the vertical helical gear lower part (2-6-1) are engaged with horizontal helical gear (2-7-1);Motor (2-6-2) is solid
It is scheduled on the top of end cap (2-1);
Drive shaft (2-7) is by horizontal helical gear (2-7-1), bearing (2-7-2), cross joint feeler lever (2-7-3) drive shaft (2-7-
4), bearing cap (2-7-5), sealing ring three (2-7-6) composition;Horizontal helical gear (2-7-1) is located at the upper of drive shaft (2-7-4)
Portion, horizontal helical gear (2-7-1) right side are engaged with vertical helical gear (2-6-1);Bearing (2-7-2) is located at drive shaft (2-7-4)
Middle part, bearing (2-7-2) is located at the middle part of end cap (2-1);Cross joint feeler lever (2-7-3) is cross, cross joint feeler lever (2-
7-3) with the top joint shaft (2-8);Drive shaft (2-7-4) is located at the middle part of end cap (2-1), the lower part drive shaft (2-7-4)
With joint at the top of shaft (2-8);Bearing cap (2-7-5) is located at the top of bearing (2-7-2), and bearing cap (2-7-5) passes through spiral shell
Silk is fixed on the top of end cap (2-1);Sealing ring three (2-7-6) is located at the middle part of drive shaft (2-7-4), three (2-7- of sealing ring
6) it is located at the middle part of end cap (2-1);
Shaft (2-8) is by cross recess (2-8-1), hold-doun nut (2-8-2), nut (2-8-3), pin (2-8-4), shaft bearing
(2-8-5), snap ring (2-8-6), shaft (2-8-7), sealing ring four (2-8-8) composition;Cross recess (2-8-1) is located at shaft
The top of (2-8-7), cross recess (2-8-1) are in contact with cross joint feeler lever (2-7-3);Hold-doun nut (2-8-2) is equipped with two
A, hold-doun nut (2-8-2) is located at the two sides of positioning plate (2-2);Nut (2-8-3) is located at the top of turntable (2-4);Pin
(2-8-4) is cuboid, and pin (2-8-4) a part is in contact with shaft (2-8-7), pin (2-8-4) a part and turntable (2-
4) it is in contact;Shaft bearing (2-8-5) is located at the lower part of shaft (2-8-7), and shaft bearing (2-8-5) is located at filter shell (2-10)
Lower part;Snap ring (2-8-6) is located at the lower part of shaft (2-8-7), and the snap ring top (2-8-6) connects with shaft bearing (2-8-5)
Touching;Sealing ring four (2-8-8) is located at the lower part of shaft (2-8-7), and sealing ring four (2-8-8) is located in filter shell (2-10)
Portion;
Filter shell (2-10) is by end cap interface (2-10-1), discharge outlet (2-10-2), bearing block (2-10-3), five (2- of sealing ring
10-4) form;End cap interface (2-10-1) is annular shape, and end cap interface (2-10-1) is located at the top of filter shell (2-10), is held
Slot is threaded on lid interface (2-10-1);Discharge outlet (2-10-2) is located at the right side of filter shell (2-10), discharge outlet (2-
10-2) go out to be welded with outlet(discharge) flange;Bearing block (2-10-3) is located at the middle and lower part of filter shell (2-10);Sealing ring five (2-10-4)
There are two if;
Three spaces are set in sandbox (1), are connected on the right side of sandbox (1) with from secondary cleaner (2), sandbox (1) lower part is equipped with sand discharge
Valve (1-7);It is connected on the right side of from secondary cleaner (2) with blowdown valve (3);Blowdown valve (3) is located at the right side from secondary cleaner (2).
2. one kind according to claim 1 is multi-functional to cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, it is characterised in that: the level-one
The diameter of soil cleaning port (1-1) is less than the diameter of second level soil cleaning port (1-2).
3. one kind according to claim 1 is multi-functional to cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, it is characterised in that: the sand discharge
Valve (1-7) is identical as blowdown valve (3) structure.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is multi-functional to cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, it is characterised in that: the sealing
It is identical to enclose one (2-3-3), sealing ring two (2-4-3), size, is rubber material.
5. one kind according to claim 1 is multi-functional to cooperate effluent filter from clear sandbox, it is characterised in that: the sealing
Three (2-7-6) of circle are rubber material.
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CN201811250977.3A CN109224618A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | It is a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter |
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CN201811250977.3A CN109224618A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | It is a kind of multi-functional from clear sandbox cooperation effluent filter |
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EP0149772B1 (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1989-04-19 | Oliver Armas Laakso | Pulp thickening utilizing stationary screens |
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CN106348477A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-25 | 成都益睿信科技有限公司 | Multi-stage sewage water quality purification treatment equipment |
CN206328170U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-14 | 广西中源山泉有限公司 | Drinking fountains primary settling tower |
CN108553992A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-21 | 吴金阳 | A kind of water treatment filter of automatic cleaning impurity |
CN207918551U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-09-28 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Underground sand filter for rainwater |
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2018
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0149772B1 (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1989-04-19 | Oliver Armas Laakso | Pulp thickening utilizing stationary screens |
ES2321681A1 (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2009-06-09 | V.C. Patrimonial Sl | Cleaning system for rotary mesh filter (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN104436792A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 秦皇岛思泰意达科技发展有限公司 | Explosion-proof-type full-automatic reverse-washing filter |
CN106348477A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-25 | 成都益睿信科技有限公司 | Multi-stage sewage water quality purification treatment equipment |
CN206328170U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-14 | 广西中源山泉有限公司 | Drinking fountains primary settling tower |
CN207918551U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-09-28 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Underground sand filter for rainwater |
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