A kind of fluid storage method and storage device
Technical field
It is especially a kind of to store nebulisable liquid using porous material the present invention relates to porous material application method field
Method and the device that nebulisable liquid is stored using this method.
Background technique
Currently, storage and transportation liquid goods and materials generally use the container of some containers such as cup, bottle etc, such liquid container is special
It is not the container of cup one kind, since upper opening is larger, it is important to note that the liquid being stored therein in is in storage and transport process
It is no to overflow, especially liquid such as tobacco tar, essential oil, perfume, if many inconvenience will be will cause by overflowing.
Current some nebulisable liquids such as tobacco tar, often needs to be atomized use, such as tobacco tar, essential oil, perfume when in use,
Especially tobacco tar is the primary raw material of electronic cigarette, and liquid storage device/storehouse in electronic cigarette is with by housing shells (material: metal, modeling
Glue, glass), airflow line (material: metal, plastic cement, glass), the assemblings such as silica gel part be formed with the component in certain leakproofness space
Store nebulisable liquid.Such liquid storage device/storehouse is not the nebulisable liquid for being fully sealed, and storing --- tobacco tar is flowing
State, storage time is very limited.In addition, the nebulisable liquid in liquid storage device/storehouse --- after tobacco tar has been atomized, then to
It is also inconvenient that tobacco tar is injected in liquid storage device/storehouse, in short, because existing liquid storage device/storehouse etc. carries out liquefied device using nebulisable liquid,
It needs to assemble, the production cycle is long, and has infused liquid storage device/storehouse of liquid, and leakage risk is high in long term storage, transport and use process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention uses the dress of the nebulisable liquids such as tobacco tar according to current electronic cigarette liquid storage device/storehouse (atomizer, lubricating cup) etc.
It sets, brought deficiency when using nebulisable liquids such as the containers stores tobacco tar such as lubricating cup, bottle, provides a kind of using poromerics storage
The method of the liquid storage body especially nebulisable liquid of tobacco tar one kind, and fluid storage device in this way.
The technical scheme is that a kind of fluid storage method, stores liquid, including following step using porous material
It is rapid:
Step A, the porous material for setting shape is immersed in the liquid to be stored;
Step B, it is immersed in the porous material absorption liquid to be stored of the intracorporal setting shape of the liquid to be stored;
Step C, the porous material of setting shape is taken out.
The present invention is had the advantage that using the method for porous material storage liquid
Without assembling, can automatic operation, the shipment period is short;The porous material of same volume can be adjusted according to liquid storage amount demand
Porosity.After imbibition, liquid is not excessive, is touched with hand without moist feeling, oil-leakage-prevention effect is obvious;Can mold molding, at low cost, shape
Shape can diversification;Material environmental protection, it is degradable;The liquid of identical weight is stored, porous material is small in size, and it is light-weight, fortune can be saved
Defeated cost.Since the diameter of every kind of fluid molecule is different, the degrees of freedom of movement are different, so the porous material of different pore size
Expect different to the adsorption capacity of different liquids.The bilayer of different porosities can be made of varigrained powder using porous material
Or the material of multilayered structure, the lamination of different porosities store different liquid.
Further, in above-mentioned fluid storage method: to store liquid is tobacco tar.The porous material of the setting shape
Material includes porous ceramic film material or porous metal material.The porous ceramic film material includes porous silicon carbide ceramic, porous
Aluminium oxide ceramics;The porous metal material includes porous stainless Steel material, porous copper product, porous nickel materials.Described
5-100 μm of pore size in porous ceramic film material or porous metal material.It is different according to the diameter of every kind of fluid molecule, it adopts
With the porous material of different pore size to the adsorption storage of different liquids.The porous material of the setting shape utilizes different grain size
Powder production different porosities bilayer or multilayer structure setting shape porous material, the laminations of different porosities stores
Different liquid.
The present invention also provides a kind of fluid storage devices, the porous material including setting shape, liquid adsorption to be stored
In to the porous material of the setting shape in 5-100 μm of hole.
The present invention provides a kind of device using porous material storage liquid, especially the atomization temperatures range such as storage tobacco tar
The device of 99 °C -300 °C of nebulisable liquid.
Further, in above-mentioned fluid storage device: the fluid storage device is to store in electronic smoke atomizer
The storage device of tobacco tar.The porous material for setting shape is described cylindrical porous as cylindrical porous material
Material includes at least the different hole in two layers of aperture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the storage tobacco juice device outline drawing of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the device for storing liquid outline drawing of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, the present embodiment are a kind of fluid storage devices that will be used to store tobacco tar in electronic cigarette, as shown in Figure 1,
In the present embodiment, whole fluid storage device 100 is in cylindrical shape, it be it is molding by porous material, porous material can be with
Select the ceramic materials such as silicon carbide, aluminium oxide, the porous metal materials such as stainless steel, copper, nickel.The pore size 5- of porous material
100µm.Tobacco tar is allowed to enter porous material by capillary principle and siphon principle using the hole storage tobacco tar of porous material
In hole.In practice, using the adjustable porosity of porous material, fluid storage amount is adjusted by adjusting porosity, generally
Porosity can be 40%, can select suitable porosity between 20%-70% as needed.
For storing the fluid storage device of tobacco tar in the present embodiment, storage is also very simple, directly by this storage cigarette
The fluid storage device of oil is immersed in tobacco tar;The aerosolizable liquid of porous material absorption in the fluid storage device of storage tobacco tar
When body will be saturated, molding porous material is taken out.
It is to disclose a kind of fluid storage device for being used to store tobacco tar being used in electronic cigarette in the present embodiment, it is
Storage tobacco tar is realized according to the characteristic that it is porous material.In fact, we can also use these porous materials manufacture at
The shape of various needs, such as rectangular shape, square shape, spherical shape three-dimensional shape, can have many optional as needed
The shape selected is also not necessarily limited to store tobacco tar in electronic atomizer certainly, can also store other liquid, in practice can be with
It can also be stored for storing the certainly other liquid of the aerosolizable liquid such as essential oil, perfume.
The fluid storage device of the storage tobacco tar of the present embodiment after having tobacco tar, can use and directly add to porous material
Heat is atomized tobacco tar therein and sucks, and certainly, porous material can be the resistance to higher temperatures such as porous metals or alloy, porous ceramics
The porous material of degree, can replace the lubricating cup of the glass material or resin material in original electronic cigarette in practice, when use
It is immersed in tobacco tar, oil suction saturation is assembled in electronic cigarette later, after sucking, after tobacco tar atomization, then is immersed in cigarette
It is reused in oil.
Embodiment 2, the present embodiment is storage device that is a kind of while storing different liquids, as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment
In, fluid storage device 200 is divided into three layers as needed, different layers there can be a different porositys, and the hole of layer and layer is big
The small trend arrangement to be incremented by or successively decrease, and can be used for storing different liquid, as shown in Fig. 2, being divided into three in the present embodiment
Layer: being the internal layer liquid storage core 201 that the pore size of middle is 5-50 μm respectively, smaller for storing micel particle
Liquid, intermediate storage reservoir 202 of the hole bore at 30-70 μm outside reservoir core, for storing the lesser liquid of micel, outside
It is 50-100 μm of outer layer reserve liquid layer 203, can be used to store the biggish liquid of micel.It is known that different liquid by
Valence bond between molecule is different, and the size of micel is also different.It is stored using such multilayer device for storing liquid different
When liquid, first the device is immersed in the liquid of bigger molecule group, it at this moment, will in the hole of 50-100 μm of outer layer reserve liquid layer 203
The liquid of bigger molecule group is filled until saturation, and middle layer reserve liquid layer 202 and internal layer oil storage core 201 be since its hole bore is small,
The liquid of the liquid of bigger molecule group such as bigger molecule group cannot immerse.Then, which is immersed in compared with subset liquid
In, compared with intermediate reserve liquid layer 202 will be immersed in subset liquid, since outer layer reserve liquid layer 203 has been saturated, smaller point
Sub- group liquid cannot immerse, and internal layer liquid storage core 201 can not be immersed since its hole bore is small compared with subset liquid, in
Between reserve liquid layer 202 be saturated after take out and be finally immersed in liquid, the liquid of such smallest molecule group can only enter internal layer storage
Wick-containing 201, because other two layers of reserve liquid layer is saturated.In practice process, can also each layer boundary be arranged one layer every
One layer of isolation film is set from film, and in outer layer reserve liquid layer outer wall, this isolation film can use vegetable water ventilated membrane.