Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruit washing apparatus, propose existing fruit to solve above-mentioned background technique
When cleaning device carries out rotary-cleaning to fruit, needs to use stirring rod, just can guarantee that the surface of fruit can be cleaned,
And it is easy to cause fruit surface layer and inside impaired being equipped with protective layer on stirring rod, and the quality of fruit is influenced, simultaneously
Fruit after cleaning, without handling the water on fruit in time, thus the problem of being easy to cause the shortened shelf life of fruit.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fruit washing apparatus, including shell, second
The inside of shaft and hollow groove, the shell is connected with each other by first rotating shaft and the first bearing plate, and the first bearing plate is upper
End face is fixed with first baffle, and the avris of first baffle is connected with each other by the side end of the first elastic element and sawtooth, institute
The second shaft is stated between the first bearing plate and sawtooth, and is fixed with half gear in the second shaft, and the end of the second shaft
End is connected with rotary electric machine, and the inside of the sawtooth offers third groove, and the inside of third groove is equipped with the second support
The top of bar, and the upper surface of the first bearing plate is fixed in the bottom of second support bar, and the end of the sawtooth is reserved with
One groove, and the bottom of the first groove is connected with each other by the bottom of the second elastic element and second baffle, and second baffle
Top be located at the top of sawtooth, the bottom of the second baffle is connected with each other by the first rope and bracelet, and bracelet is located at
The outside of shell, the hollow groove is set to the top of sawtooth, and the inner wall of shell is fixed with hollow groove, and the upper end of sawtooth
The inner wall of face and hollow groove is equipped with cushion, feed inlet is offered at the top of the shell avris, and the bottom of feed inlet is logical
The top for crossing slideway and hollow groove is connected with each other, and the hollow groove is located at the lower section of the first water outlet, and the first water outlet is arranged
In the lower end surface of water tank, and the upper surface of water tank is connected with each other by the inner wall of bearing bar and shell, the water tank
Middle part be connected with water pipe, the inside of first bearing plate offers the second groove, and the inside of the second groove is equipped with rolling
Wheel, and idler wheel is set to one end of first support bar, and the other end of the first support bar is solid with first by third shaft
The inside for determining block is connected with each other, and the first fixed block is set to the inner wall of shell, and the middle part of the first support bar passes through second
The side end of rope and the 4th shaft is connected with each other, and the bottom of the 4th shaft is connected with servo motor, and servo motor is located at
The outside of shell, the bottom of the shell be fixed with the second fixed block, and the second fixed block is internally provided with the second water outlet,
The inner wall of the shell is equipped with air-heater, and air-heater is located at the lower section of the second bearing plate, one end of second bearing plate
It is connected with each other by the inside of the 5th shaft and shell, and the 5th turn of the tip of the axis is connected with handle, and handle is located at shell
Outside, the lower end surface of second bearing plate is connected with each other by the bottom of third elastic element and shell, and shell avris
Bottom offer discharge port, and bottom inside the discharge opening is fixed with third baffle.
Preferably, first bearing plate constitutes rotational structure by first rotating shaft and shell, and the first bearing plate passes through
Second groove and idler wheel and first support bar constitute slide construction, and first support bar passes through third shaft and the first fixed block
Constitute rotational structure.
Preferably, half gear is provided with 2, and half gear is to engage connection, and sawtooth and the first bullet with sawtooth
Property element constitute stretching structure.
Preferably, the second baffle is designed as " T " font structure, and second baffle passes through the first groove and the second elasticity
Element and sawtooth constitute stretching structure.
Preferably, the inside of the hollow groove and slideway are and are obliquely installed, and the upper end of the inside of hollow groove and sawtooth
Face and cushion are to paste connection, and the material of cushion is rubber.
Preferably, the water tank and the first water outlet and water pipe are perforation connection, and the first water outlet uniformly divides
Cloth is in the bottom of water tank, and the diameter of water tank is equal to the diameter of hollow trench bottom.
Preferably, the interior design of second fixed block is conical structure, and the second fixed block and the second water outlet
It is connected for perforation, and the area of the second fixed block is greater than the area of sawtooth.
Preferably, second bearing plate constitutes rotational structure by the 5th shaft and shell, and the second bearing plate and the
Three elastic elements constitute stretching structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the fruit washing apparatus, can guarantee the same of fruit rotation
When be able to carry out cleaning, to ensure that the surface of fruit can be cleaned, while can to the fruit after cleaning
It is dried, so as to avoid the rotten of fruit;
1, by the mutual cooperation between the first elastic element, sawtooth, the second shaft, half gear and rotary electric machine, so that sawtooth
It is able to carry out left and right shuttling movement, to ensure that the fruit on sawtooth is able to carry out overturning, and then ensure that the surface of fruit
It can be cleaned;
2, it is held by servo motor, the 4th shaft, the second rope, first support bar, third shaft, idler wheel, the second groove, first
Mutual cooperation between weight plate, first rotating shaft, the first groove, second baffle, the second elastic element, the first rope and bracelet, makes
Obtaining the first bearing plate can be rotated around first rotating shaft, to ensure that the fruit on sawtooth can be transported to the second load-bearing
On plate, and then air-heater is easy to use to dry water stain on fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention faces foldable structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention faces deployed configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is roller installation structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, shell;2, the first bearing plate;3, first rotating shaft;4, first baffle;5, the first elastic element;6, sawtooth;
7, the second shaft;8, half gear;9, rotary electric machine;10, the first groove;11, second baffle;12, the second elastic element;13,
One rope;14, bracelet;15, hollow groove;16, cushion;17, slideway;18, feed inlet;19, the first water outlet;20, water tank;
21, bearing bar;22, water pipe;23, the second groove;24, idler wheel;25, first support bar;26, third shaft;27, first is fixed
Block;28, the second rope;29, the 4th shaft;30, servo motor;31, the second fixed block;32, the second water outlet;33, air-heater;
34, the 5th shaft;35, the second bearing plate;36, third elastic element;37, discharge port;38, third baffle;39, the second support
Bar;40, third groove;41, handle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of fruit washing apparatus, including shell 1, first hold
Weight plate 2, first rotating shaft 3, first baffle 4, the first elastic element 5, sawtooth 6, the second shaft 7, half gear 8, rotary electric machine 9,
One groove 10, second baffle 11, the second elastic element 12, the first rope 13, bracelet 14, hollow groove 15, cushion 16, slideway 17,
Feed inlet 18, the first water outlet 19, water tank 20, bearing bar 21, water pipe 22, the second groove 23, idler wheel 24, first support bar
25, third shaft 26, the first fixed block 27, the second rope 28, the 4th shaft 29, servo motor 30, the second fixed block 31, second
Water outlet 32, air-heater 33, the 5th shaft 34, the second bearing plate 35, third elastic element 36, discharge port 37, third baffle 38,
The inside of second support bar 39, third groove 40 and handle 41, shell 1 is interconnected by first rotating shaft 3 and 2 phase of the first bearing plate
It connects, and the upper surface of the first bearing plate 2 is fixed with first baffle 4, and the avris of first baffle 4 passes through the first elastic element 5
It is connected with each other with the side end of sawtooth 6, the second shaft 7 is fixed between the first bearing plate 2 and sawtooth 6, and in the second shaft 7
Half gear 8, and the end of the second shaft 7 is connected with rotary electric machine 9, and the inside of sawtooth 6 offers third groove 40, and third
The inside of groove 40 is equipped with the top of second support bar 39, and the first bearing plate 2 is fixed in the bottom of second support bar 39
Upper surface, the end of sawtooth 6 is reserved with the first groove 10, and the bottom of the first groove 10 passes through the second elastic element 12 and the
The bottom of two baffles 11 is connected with each other, and the top of second baffle 11 is located at the top of sawtooth 6, and the bottom of second baffle 11 is logical
It crosses the first rope 13 to be connected with each other with bracelet 14, and bracelet 14 is located at the outside of shell 1, hollow groove 15 is set to the upper of sawtooth 6
Side, and the inner wall of shell 1 is fixed with hollow groove 15, and the inner wall of the upper surface of sawtooth 6 and hollow groove 15 is equipped with cushion
16, feed inlet 18 is offered at the top of 1 avris of shell, and the bottom of feed inlet 18 passes through the top phase of slideway 17 and hollow groove 15
It connecting, hollow groove 15 is located at the lower section of the first water outlet 19, and the first water outlet 19 is set to the lower end surface of water tank 20, and
And the upper surface of water tank 20 is connected with each other by the inner wall of bearing bar 21 and shell 1, the middle part of water tank 20 is connected with water pipe
22, the inside of the first bearing plate 2 offers the second groove 23, and the inside of the second groove 23 is equipped with idler wheel 24, and idler wheel
24 are set to one end of first support bar 25, and the other end of first support bar 25 passes through third shaft 26 and the first fixed block 27
Inside is connected with each other, and the first fixed block 27 is set to the inner wall of shell 1, and the middle part of first support bar 25 passes through the second rope 28
It is connected with each other with the side end of the 4th shaft 29, and the bottom of the 4th shaft 29 is connected with servo motor 30, and servo motor 30
Positioned at the outside of shell 1, the bottom of shell 1 is fixed with the second fixed block 31, and the second fixed block 31 is internally provided with second
Water outlet 32, the inner wall of shell 1 is equipped with air-heater 33, and air-heater 33 is located at the lower section of the second bearing plate 35, the second load-bearing
One end of plate 35 is connected with each other by the 5th shaft 34 and the inside of shell 1, and the end of the 5th shaft 34 is connected with handle 41,
And handle 41 is located at the outside of shell 1, and the lower end surface of the second bearing plate 35 passes through the bottom of third elastic element 36 and shell 1
It is connected with each other, and the bottom of 1 avris of shell offers discharge port 37, and the bottom of 37 inside of discharge port is fixed with third baffle
38;
First bearing plate 2 constitutes rotational structure by first rotating shaft 3 and shell 1, and the first bearing plate 2 passes through 23 He of the second groove
Idler wheel 24 and first support bar 25 constitute slide construction, and first support bar 25 passes through third shaft 26 and the first fixed block 27
Rotational structure is constituted, when ensure that servo motor 30 drives the 4th shaft 29 to carry out positive and negative rotation, the 4th shaft 29 can be by the
Two ropes 28 drive first support bar 25 to rotate around third shaft 26, so that the first bearing plate 2 can be around first turn
Axis 3 rotates, so that sawtooth 6 can ensure that the fruit inside hollow groove 15 can be transported by sawtooth 6 with rotating together
Onto the second bearing plate 35;
Half gear 8 is provided with 2, and half gear 8 is to engage connection, and sawtooth 6 and the first elastic element 5 are constituted with sawtooth 6
Stretching structure, when ensure that rotary electric machine 9 rotates, rotary electric machine 9 can drive the rotation of half gear 8 by the second shaft 7, thus
Half gear 8 is able to drive sawtooth 6 and is moved, and under the action of the first elastic element 5, and sawtooth 6 is able to carry out left and right circulation
Movement, so that the fruit on sawtooth 6 is able to carry out overturning, so that the surface layer of fruit can be cleaned;
Second baffle 11 is designed as " T " font structure, and second baffle 11 by the first groove 10 and the second elastic element 12 with
Sawtooth 6 constitutes stretching structure, and second baffle 11 prevents sawtooth 6 when rotated, and fruit falls off from sawtooth 6, while pulling hand
When ring 14, bracelet 14 can drive second baffle 11 to move to the bottom of the first groove 10 by the first rope 13, to guarantee
Fruit on sawtooth 6 can be slipped on the second bearing plate 35, and the second elastic element 12 can restore second baffle 11
To original state, consequently facilitating the next transport to fruit of sawtooth 6;
The inside of hollow groove 15 and slideway 17 are to be obliquely installed, and the upper surface and cushion of the inside of hollow groove 15 and sawtooth 6
16 be to paste connection, and the material of cushion 16 is rubber, ensure that fruit can be slipped to hollow groove from feed inlet 18
15 inside, and cushion 16 can be avoided fruit shock and cause fruit internal impaired;
Water tank 20 and the first water outlet 19 and water pipe 22 are perforation connection, and the first water outlet 19 is evenly distributed in ponding
The bottom of case 20, and the diameter of water tank 20 is equal to the diameter of 15 bottom of hollow groove, ensure that the water energy inside water tank 20
It is enough uniformly sprayed on fruit by the first water outlet 19, to ensure that the fruit inside hollow groove 15 can be cleaned
It arrives;
The interior design of second fixed block 31 is conical structure, and the second fixed block 31 and the second water outlet 32 are that perforation connects
It connects, and the area of the second fixed block 31 is greater than the area of sawtooth 6, ensure that the sewage of cleaning fruit can be collected, thus
It ensure that the health of device entirety;
Second bearing plate 35 constitutes rotational structure, and the second bearing plate 35 and third elasticity member by the 5th shaft 34 and shell 1
Part 36 constitutes stretching structure, and when ensure that rotating handles 41, handle 41 can drive the second bearing plate 35 by the 5th shaft 34
It is rotated, so that the fruit on the second bearing plate 35 can be removed from discharge port 37, and third elastic element 36
Second bearing plate 35 can be restored to original state, consequently facilitating the use that the second bearing plate 35 is next.
Working principle: when using the fruit washing apparatus, according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, fruit is put by feed inlet 18 first
It sets on slideway 17, then fruit is slipped to the inside of hollow groove 15 and the top of sawtooth 6 along slideway 17, until fruit is paved with
Then the top of sawtooth 6 starts the rotary electric machine 9 of model Y90S-2, then rotary electric machine 9 drives half by the second shaft 7
Gear 8 is rotated clockwise, and with teeth piece a part drives sawtooth 6 to move right on half gear 8 at this time, when on half gear 8
When with teeth piece a part is separated with sawtooth 6, sawtooth 6 moves downward under the action of the first elastic element 5, while the second support
Relative motion occurs for bar 39 and third groove 40, and second support bar 39 plays the role of support and balance to sawtooth 6, therefore
Sawtooth 6 does left and right shuttling movement in the bottom of hollow groove 15, then extraneous so that the fruit on sawtooth 6 is able to carry out overturning
Water enters the inside of water tank 20 by water pipe 22, and (extraneous water does not represent, and to be existing, do not do excessively retouch herein
State), it is uniformly sprayed on the fruit overturn followed by water by the first water outlet 19, to ensure that the surface of fruit
It can be cleaned, the water for then cleaning fruit falls on the inside of the second fixed block 31, is then passed through 31 bottom of the second fixed block
Second water outlet 32 in portion flows to the external world;
After fruit cleaning, according to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 6, the work for the motor 9 that stops operating first then starts model
The servo motor 30 of MHMD042P1U, then servo motor 30 drives the 4th shaft 29 to be rotated forward, due to 30 energy of servo motor
It is enough rotated and reverse, and servo motor 30 is existing product, therefore its internal structure is not described in detail, followed by the
The second rope 28 in four shafts 29 unclamps, while under gravity, first support bar 25 is carried out around third shaft 26
It rotates clockwise, while idler wheel 24 is moved to the left side of the second groove 23, so that the first bearing plate 2 is carried out around first rotating shaft 3
It rotates clockwise, so that the first bearing plate 2 drives sawtooth 6 to rotate down, until one end and the second bearing plate 35 of sawtooth 6 is upper
End face contacts with each other, and can stop the work of servo motor 30 at this time;
According to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4-5, bracelet 14 is then pulled, bracelet 14 is by the first rope 13 to the bottom of second baffle 11 at this time
Portion generates pulling force, so that second baffle 11 is moved to the bottom of the first groove 10, while the second elastic element 12 is compressed, then
Fruit under gravity, the upper surface of the second bearing plate 35 is slipped to along sawtooth 6, is then unclamped bracelet 14, is existed at this time
Under the active force of second elastic element 12, second baffle 11 is restored to original state, then starts servo motor 30 and is inverted, together
Above-mentioned principle, sawtooth 6 are restored to original state, consequently facilitating the cleaning of next time, then starts the hot wind of model HZRF-GB3-18
Machine 33, the hot wind that air-heater 33 generates at this time can be then suitable so as to avoid the rotten of fruit by the water stain drying on fruit
Hour hands swing handle 41, handle 41 drives the second bearing plate 35 to be rotated clockwise by the 5th shaft 34 at this time, until the
Two bearing plates 35 contact with each other with third baffle 38, while third elastic element 36 is compressed, and fruit is along the second bearing plate
35 are slipped at discharge port 37, can be collected at this time to fruit, handle 41 are then unclamped, then in third elastic element 36
Active force under, the second bearing plate 35 is restored to original state, consequently facilitating next time use.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.