CN109221957A - A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109221957A
CN109221957A CN201810901694.4A CN201810901694A CN109221957A CN 109221957 A CN109221957 A CN 109221957A CN 201810901694 A CN201810901694 A CN 201810901694A CN 109221957 A CN109221957 A CN 109221957A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rabbit meat
parts
weight
prepared food
fermentation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810901694.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李先保
孟从军
郑海波
孙德坤
汪娇
韦友兵
朱远康
祝明泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ma'anshan Yurun Food Co Ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Ma'anshan Yurun Food Co Ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Ma'anshan Yurun Food Co Ltd, Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Ma'anshan Yurun Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810901694.4A priority Critical patent/CN109221957A/en
Publication of CN109221957A publication Critical patent/CN109221957A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/20Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof from offal, e.g. rinds, skins, marrow, tripes, feet, ears or snouts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/428Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • A23L13/74Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions using microorganisms or enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/28Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification using microorganisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof, first the decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid that tsaoko, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, perilla leaf decoct is mixed with grape juice, it is fermented to obtain fermentation treatment fluid using brewer's yeast, rabbit meat block is mixed with fermentation treatment fluid, continue fermentation after vacuum tumbling and obtain mixed fermentation rabbit meat, obtains rabbit meat prepared food using pickling, drying, baking, cooling, vacuum packaging, sterilizing series of processes.Rabbit meat prepared food preparation method of the invention can be while effectively dispelling rabbit meat fishy smell, assign the good color of rabbit meat cooked product and flavor, and the loss for reducing nutriment, the rabbit meat cooked product flavor for obtaining processing is good, organoleptic quality is good, nutritive value is high.

Description

A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Rabbit meat is with high protein, high mineral, high digestibility and low fat, low cholesterol, low energy that is, " three High three is low " meat, have the function of health care, beauty, nourishing.In recent years, with continuous improvement of people's living standards and The enhancing of health care consciousness, for rabbit meat increasingly by the welcome of consumer, market potential is huge.But rabbit meat has special raw meat Taste, many consumers are not suitable with the fishy smell of rabbit meat, constrain the Popularization And Development of rabbit meat product.Therefore, in the deep processing of rabbit meat, Deodorization is particularly important link.
The fishy smell of rabbit meat is derived mainly from the volatile component that the precursor substances such as its body fat acid occur degradation and generate.It removes Outside the fishy smell itself having, the fat oxidation during rabbit meat product working process is also the increased important sources of its fishy smell.Rabbit There are many methods for the deodorization of meat, and wherein masking method is to be covered by addition plant extraction liquid, Chinese medicine extract etc., neutralize rabbit meat Fishy smell, there are also flavouring effects, but this method is only capable of weakening fishy smell to a certain extent, and deodorization is ineffective, and can draw Enter poor taste.Absorption method deodorization effect is good, but will cause the loss of the nutriments such as water-solubility protein, reduces the nutrition of rabbit meat Value.Fermentation method deodorant is high-efficient, and removing fishy smell effect is good, and can largely retain the nutritional ingredient in rabbit meat, but Be its can color to rabbit meat product and flavor have an adverse effect.Skill is produced using the rabbit meat product of single defishying method Art can not reach not only removes rabbit meat fishy smell well, but also maintains rabbit meat good nutrition, the effect of flavor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to make up the defect of prior art, a kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof, energy are provided While effectively dispelling rabbit meat fishy smell, the good color of rabbit meat cooked product and flavor are assigned, and reduce nutriment Loss, make that the obtained rabbit meat cooked product flavor of processing is good, organoleptic quality is good, nutritive value is high.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh rabbit meat is chopped into the bulk of 1.5-2cm square, 20-30min is impregnated in clear water, is then rinsed well And drain, obtain rabbit meat block;
(2) 0.3-0.5 parts by weight tsaoko, 0.5-1 parts by weight cloves, the 2-3 parts by weight root of Dahurain angelica, 1-2 parts by weight purple perilla are weighed Leaf is added in 100-150 parts by weight water cooling after decoction, Chinese medicine extract is obtained by filtration, and 5-10 parts by weight grape juice is then added It ferments after mixing 24-48h with 0.1-0.5 parts by weight brewer's yeast bacteria suspension, obtains fermentation treatment fluid;
(3) 80-120 parts by weight rabbit meat block and fermentation treatment fluid are poured into vacuum tumbling in vacuum tumbler after mixing 5-10min continues the 1-2h that ferments, obtains mixed fermentation rabbit meat after taking-up;
(4) 1-1.5 parts by weight salt, 0.3-0.5 parts by weight rock sugar, 0.5-1 parts by weight spice, 2-4 parts by weight are weighed Light soy sauce, 3-5 parts by weight water, which are uniformly mixed, obtains pickling liquid, and mixed fermentation rabbit meat and pickling liquid are then poured into vacuum tumbling jointly Vacuum tumbling 0.5-1h in machine is pickled 6-8h in 0-4 DEG C of standing after taking-up, obtains pickling rabbit meat;
(5) it will be pickled prior to 40-60 DEG C dry 0.5-1h of rabbit meat, be then fed into oven in 100-110 DEG C of baking 20- 30min, is vacuum-packed after being cooled to room temperature, and rabbit meat prepared food is obtained after sterilizing.
The bacteria containing amount of the brewer's yeast bacteria suspension is 0.5-2 × 108cfu/g。
Fermentation temperature in the step (2) is 24-28 DEG C, pH 6-7.
Fermentation temperature in the step (3) is 30-32 DEG C, pH 7-7.5.
2-4 DEG C of temperature of the vacuum tumbling, revolving speed 40-60r/min, vacuum degree 0.04-0.08MPa.
The invention has the advantages that
The present invention first mixes the decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid that tsaoko, cloves, the root of Dahurain angelica, perilla leaf decoct with grape juice, utilizes Brewer's yeast is fermented to obtain fermentation treatment fluid, and rabbit meat block is mixed with fermentation treatment fluid, continues to ferment after vacuum tumbling To mixed fermentation rabbit meat, rabbit meat prepared food is obtained using pickling, drying, baking, cooling, vacuum packaging, sterilizing series of processes. The present invention by the way that masking method is combined with fermentation method, using brewer's yeast centering decocted liquid medicine, grape juice and rabbit meat block into Row fermentation efficiently removes the fishy smell of rabbit meat itself, and effectively weakens the poor taste of medicinal material, utilizes the flavouring of decocting for Chinese herbal medicine liquid Effect compensates for the adverse effect generated during beer yeast fermenting to flavor, achievees the effect that improve rabbit meat flavor, together When, rich in antioxidant contents such as polyphenol in grape juice, can be reduced the fat oxidation of rabbit meat in process, further weaken plus The fishy smell that work obtains, grape juice can also play hyperchromic effect, improve the color of rabbit meat.By above-mentioned processing method, make to obtain Rabbit meat prepared food have both good color, flavor and nutritional ingredient abundant, organoleptic quality is good, nutritive value is high, Er Qietian So, green, health.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh rabbit meat is chopped into the bulk of 1.5cm square, 20min is impregnated in clear water, then rinses well and drips It is dry, obtain rabbit meat block;
(2) 0.3 parts by weight tsaoko, 0.5 parts by weight cloves, the 2 parts by weight roots of Dahurain angelica, 1 parts by weight perilla leaf, 100 weights of addition are weighed It measures cooling after decocting in part water, Chinese medicine extract is obtained by filtration, 5 parts by weight grape juices and 0.1 parts by weight beer ferment are then added Female bacteria suspension is uniformly mixed post-fermentation for 24 hours, obtains fermentation treatment fluid;
(3) 80 parts by weight rabbit meat blocks and fermentation treatment fluid are poured into vacuum tumbling in vacuum tumbler after mixing 5min continues the 1h that ferments, obtains mixed fermentation rabbit meat after taking-up;
(4) 1 parts by weight salt, 0.3 parts by weight rock sugar, 0.5 parts by weight spice, 2 parts by weight light soy sauce, 3 parts by weight are weighed Water is uniformly mixed and obtains pickling liquid, and mixed fermentation rabbit meat and pickling liquid are then poured into vacuum tumbling in vacuum tumbler jointly 0.5h is pickled 6h in 0 DEG C of standing after taking-up, obtains pickling rabbit meat;
(5) prior to 40 DEG C dry 0.5h of rabbit meat will be pickled, will be then fed into oven in 100 DEG C of baking 20min, will be cooled to often It is vacuum-packed after temperature, rabbit meat prepared food is obtained after sterilizing.
The bacteria containing amount of the brewer's yeast bacteria suspension is 0.5 × 108cfu/g。
Fermentation temperature in the step (2) is 24 DEG C, pH 6.
Fermentation temperature in the step (3) is 30 DEG C, pH 7.
The temperature of the vacuum tumbling is 2 DEG C, revolving speed 40r/min, vacuum degree 0.04MPa.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof, which comprises the following steps:
(1) fresh rabbit meat is chopped into the bulk of 1.5-2cm square, 20-30min is impregnated in clear water, then rinses well and drips It is dry, obtain rabbit meat block;
(2) 0.3-0.5 parts by weight tsaoko is weighed, 0.5-1 parts by weight cloves, the 2-3 parts by weight root of Dahurain angelica, 1-2 parts by weight perilla leaf adds Enter after being decocted in 100-150 parts by weight water it is cooling, Chinese medicine extract is obtained by filtration, be then added 5-10 parts by weight grape juice and 0.1-0.5 parts by weight brewer's yeast bacteria suspension ferments 24-48h after mixing, obtains fermentation treatment fluid;
(3) 80-120 parts by weight rabbit meat block and fermentation treatment fluid are poured into vacuum tumbling 5- in vacuum tumbler after mixing 10min continues the 1-2h that ferments, obtains mixed fermentation rabbit meat after taking-up;
(4) weigh 1-1.5 parts by weight salt, 0.3-0.5 parts by weight rock sugar, 0.5-1 parts by weight spice, 2-4 parts by weight light soy sauce, 3-5 parts by weight water is uniformly mixed and obtains pickling liquid, then pours into mixed fermentation rabbit meat and pickling liquid in vacuum tumbler jointly Vacuum tumbling 0.5-1h is pickled 6-8h in 0-4 DEG C of standing after taking-up, obtains pickling rabbit meat;
(5) it will be pickled prior to 40-60 DEG C dry 0.5-1h of rabbit meat, be then fed into oven in 100-110 DEG C of baking 20-30min, It is vacuum-packed after being cooled to room temperature, rabbit meat prepared food is obtained after sterilizing.
2. a kind of rabbit meat prepared food according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the saccharomyces cerevisiae is outstanding The bacteria containing amount of liquid is 0.5-2 × 108cfu/g。
3. a kind of rabbit meat prepared food according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that in the step (2) Fermentation temperature is 24-28 DEG C, pH 6-7.
4. a kind of rabbit meat prepared food according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that in the step (3) Fermentation temperature is 30-32 DEG C, pH 7-7.5.
5. a kind of rabbit meat prepared food according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that the temperature of the vacuum tumbling Degree is 2-4 DEG C, revolving speed 40-60r/min, vacuum degree 0.04-0.08MPa.
CN201810901694.4A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN109221957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810901694.4A CN109221957A (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810901694.4A CN109221957A (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of rabbit meat prepared food and preparation method thereof

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CN109221957A true CN109221957A (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567727A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-25 重庆达生兔业有限公司 Green method for removing peculiar smell of rabbit meat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111567727A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-25 重庆达生兔业有限公司 Green method for removing peculiar smell of rabbit meat

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Application publication date: 20190118