CN109221722A - 一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料 - Google Patents
一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、碎米120~140份、豆粕120~150份、胚芽粕50~70份、木薯粉120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、骨粉5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、龙脷叶8~12份、贯众3~6份、黄连6~10份、苏木5~8份、大黄8~12份、侧柏叶5~8份、白及5~8份、甘草8~12份。本发明具有较好的预防猪链球菌,有助于增强免疫力,促进生长与发育。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及动物饲料技术领域,具体涉及一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料。
背景技术
猪是我们日常生活中最常食用的肉类产品,是主要家畜之一、猪肉是日常生活的主要副食品,具有补虚强身,滋阴润燥、丰肌泽肤的作用。凡病后体弱、产后血虚、面黄赢瘦者,皆可用之作营养滋补之品。我国养猪业正处在向商品化、规模化和现代化生产转化的伟大变革时期,养猪生产结构的变化,使人们越来越重视猪病的预防和控制。猪链球菌是具有荚膜的一种革兰氏阳性球菌。猪链球菌具有致病性,主要通过伤口感染。可引起猪的急性败血症、脑膜炎、关节炎、心内膜炎、肺炎等疾病。该病一年四季均可发生,但以5~11月发病较多,多发于养猪密集地区,呈地方性流行。当健康猪群引入带菌猪后,由于互相接触,病菌可通过口、鼻、皮肤伤口而传染。猪链球菌的自然感染部位是猪的上呼吸道(特别是扁桃体和鼻腔)、生殖道和消化道。哺乳仔猪发病率和病死率较高。急性型猪链球菌病发病急、传播快,病猪突然发病,体温升高至41℃~43℃,精神沉郁、嗜睡、食欲废绝,流鼻水,咳嗽,眼结膜潮红、流泪,呼吸加快,很快死亡。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点,提供一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料。
所述的一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、碎米120~140份、豆粕120~150份、胚芽粕50~70份、木薯粉120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、骨粉5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、龙脷叶8~12份、贯众3~6份、黄连6~10份、苏木5~8份、大黄8~12份、侧柏叶5~8份、白及5~8份、甘草8~12份。
上述的一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料的制备方法为:
(1)按所述的重量份称取原料:龙脷叶、贯众、黄连、苏木、大黄、侧柏叶、白及、甘草,加水进行常规煎煮两次,合并两次药液。
(2)将余下原料粉碎至100目,混合,再加入步骤(1)所得药液,搅拌均匀,即得。
作为本发明的一种优选方案, 其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450份、碎米140份、豆粕130份、胚芽粕50份、木薯粉120份、沸石粉18份、骨粉8份、大蒜粉10份、龙脷叶8份、贯众3份、黄连8份、苏木6份、大黄12份、侧柏叶6份、白及8份、甘草10份。
上述一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料中药原料功效解析:
龙脷叶:润肺止咳、通便、抑菌;
贯众:清热解毒、杀虫、止血,有抗肿瘤、抗病原微生物等作用;
黄连:清热燥湿、泻火解毒,抗菌、抗病毒及原虫、利胆、抗腹泻、抗炎和抗脑缺血、抗微生物、降压、抗心肌缺血及心肌梗死、抗心律失常、抑制中枢神经系统;
苏木:行血祛瘀,消肿止痛。
大黄:泻热通便、凉血解毒、逐瘀通经,泻下、抑菌、止血、促进胆汁分泌、降脂、降压和抗肿瘤作用;
侧柏叶:凉血止血、有镇咳作用、祛痰作用、平喘作用、抗病原微生物、镇静;
白及:收敛止血、消肿生肌;
甘草:补脾益气、止咳祛痰、缓急定痛、调节免疫功能、镇咳祛痰、抗突变、解毒。
有益效果:
1、能预防猪链球菌;
2、有助于增强猪的免疫力;
3、促进猪的生长与发育。
具体实施方式:
实施例一:
所述的一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450份、碎米140份、豆粕130份、胚芽粕50份、木薯粉120份、沸石粉18份、骨粉8份、大蒜粉10份、龙脷叶8份、贯众3份、黄连8份、苏木6份、大黄12份、侧柏叶6份、白及8份、甘草10份。
实施例二:
所述的一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米455份、碎米130份、豆粕125份、胚芽粕60份、木薯粉125份、沸石粉16份、骨粉5份、大蒜粉8份、龙脷叶9份、贯众4份、黄连7份、苏木7份、大黄11份、侧柏叶7份、白及7份、甘草11份。
实施例三:
所述的一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米460份、碎米120份、豆粕120份、胚芽粕70份、木薯粉125份、沸石粉14份、骨粉9份、大蒜粉7份、龙脷叶10份、贯众5份、黄连6份、苏木8份、大黄10份、侧柏叶8份、白及6份、甘草9份。
上述的一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料的制备方法为:
(1)按所述的重量份称取原料:龙脷叶、贯众、黄连、苏木、大黄、侧柏叶、白及、甘草,加水进行常规煎煮两次,合并两次药液。
(2)将余下原料粉碎至100目,混合,再加入步骤(1)所得药液,搅拌均匀,即得。
本发明的实验效果
取猪链球菌的病猪400头,每组100头,分四个栏隔离放置,每栏放入病猪100头。空白组常规喂养,实验组1采用本发明的实施例一,实验组2采用本发明的实施例二,实验组3采用本发明的实施例三,实验组的将本发明饲料进行饲喂。记录30天后猪的数据如下表:
空白组 | 实验组1 | 实验组2 | 实验组3 | |
病猪数 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
存活数 | 48 | 96 | 95 | 96 |
存活率 | 48.0% | 96.0% | 95.0% | 96.0% |
从上表可以看出本发明对猪链球菌有很好的防治效果。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以.上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。
Claims (1)
1.一种贯众预防猪链球菌的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、碎米120~140份、豆粕120~150份、胚芽粕50~70份、木薯粉120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、骨粉5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、龙脷叶8~12份、贯众3~6份、黄连6~10份、苏木5~8份、大黄8~12份、侧柏叶5~8份、白及5~8份、甘草8~12份。
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