CN109219225A - Diagnose the collecting method of alternating current discharge plasma parameter - Google Patents

Diagnose the collecting method of alternating current discharge plasma parameter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109219225A
CN109219225A CN201811214890.0A CN201811214890A CN109219225A CN 109219225 A CN109219225 A CN 109219225A CN 201811214890 A CN201811214890 A CN 201811214890A CN 109219225 A CN109219225 A CN 109219225A
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China
Prior art keywords
alternating current
current discharge
discharge plasma
data
plasma parameter
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CN201811214890.0A
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袁承勋
姚静锋
俞鸷
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is the collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter, after the periodic signal for obtaining alternating current discharge by the input terminal of synchronous AC signal element, the periodic signal of alternating current discharge issues stable irregular alternating current discharge signal by low-pass filter circuit;Stablize the synchronization signal that irregular AC signal exports square by the Schmidt trigger in optical coupling chip;Data acquisition unit triggers after receiving the synchronization signal of square, is acquired according to the data that acquisition time starting point carries out diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter;Each period acquires a parameter point, obtains the data of last diagnostic alternating current discharge plasma parameter after the acquisition of multiple periods.The more stable parameter diagnosis that there is certain time to differentiate is realized to alternating current discharge plasma, solves the problem of that plasma potential fluctuates big existing method and can not acquire diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter data.

Description

Diagnose the collecting method of alternating current discharge plasma parameter
Technical field
The present invention relates to alternating current discharge plasma technology fields, are a kind of data for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter Acquisition method.
Background technique
It is most important in the diagnosis of plasma research field and application field, plasma parameter, it obtains quasi- as far as possible The data of true plasma parameter are always the target of researchers, and most of plasma diagnosis devices are using friendship The form of electricity is banished to improve electron number densitiy.But since the plasma potential under the conditions of alternating current discharge has cyclically-varying The characteristics of, and amplitude of variation is larger, so that having great fluctuation when with probe diagnostics plasma parameter.This direct shadow of fluctuation Ringing final measurement result even cannot get correct measurement result, and the prior art can not acquire diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma The data of body parameter.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is big for plasma potential fluctuation, and existing method can not acquire diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter Data the problem of, propose it is a kind of diagnose alternating current discharge plasma parameter collecting method, such as following technical scheme:
A kind of collecting method diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter, the diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma ginseng Several collecting methods realizes the acquisition of data by the data collection system of diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter, described The data collection system of diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter includes synchronous AC signal input unit, synchronization signal conversion list Member and data acquisition unit, synchronous AC signal input unit include induction coil, and synchronization signal conversion unit includes low pass filtered Wave circuit and optical coupling chip, data acquisition unit include probe and oscillograph, the diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter Collecting method the following steps are included:
Step 1: the periodic signal of alternating current discharge is obtained by the input terminal of synchronous AC signal input unit;
Step 2: the periodic signal of alternating current discharge, which issues stable irregular alternating current discharge by low-pass filter circuit, to be believed Number;
Step 3: the stable irregular AC signal exports square wave by the Schmidt trigger in optical coupling chip The synchronization signal of form;
Step 4: data acquisition unit triggers after receiving the synchronization signal of square, is carried out according to acquisition time starting point Diagnose the data acquisition of alternating current discharge plasma parameter;
Step 5: each period acquires the data point of a diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter, by multiple periods The data of final diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter are obtained after acquisition.
Preferably, the periodic signal of alternating current discharge described in step 2 passes through the line of induction in synchronous AC signal input unit The variation of induction discharge inter-electrode voltage is enclosed to issue.
Preferably, acquisition time starting point described in step 4 determines that the floating potential of probe changes by oscillograph, when described When floating potential variation is steady, change the stable time point acquisition diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma ginseng in the floating potential Several data.
Preferably, the data that alternating current discharge plasma parameter is diagnosed described in step 4 are to apply different voltages on probe The different current parameters that the probe measures afterwards.
Preferably, the scanning voltage range of the floating potential is that -150V arrives+150V.
Preferably, the potential fluctuation range of the alternating current discharge plasma is 0V to+700V.
The present invention there are also following the utility model has the advantages that
Big for plasma potential fluctuation, existing method can not collect the data of alternating current discharge plasma parameter Problem, the present invention are exported irregular alternating current discharge signal for stable square synchronization signal by low-pass filter circuit, There is simultaneity using synchronization signal and plasma cycle variation, the data of Diagnostic parameters are acquired, detectable friendship Banish the data for the Diagnostic parameters that electro-plasma fluctuation range is 0V to+700V.When floating potential variation is steady, acquisition is examined Disconnected data, the data of acquisition are more accurate.A point is acquired within each period, is obtained finally by the acquisition data in multiple periods Stable diagnostic result, the present invention have time resolved in the period in alternating current discharge plasma.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the collecting method schematic diagram for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter.
Fig. 2 is filter circuit and photoelectric coupling circuit figure.
Fig. 3 is synchronization signal and probe signals figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, describe the invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter, including following Step:
Step 1: the periodic signal of alternating current discharge is obtained by the input terminal of synchronous AC signal input unit;
Step 2: the periodic signal of alternating current discharge, which issues stable irregular alternating current discharge by low-pass filter circuit, to be believed Number;
Step 3: the stable irregular AC signal exports square wave by the Schmidt trigger in optical coupling chip The synchronization signal of form;
Step 4: data acquisition unit triggers after receiving the synchronization signal of square, is carried out according to acquisition time starting point Diagnose the data acquisition of alternating current discharge plasma parameter;
Step 5: each period acquires the data point of a diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter, by multiple periods The data of final diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter are obtained after acquisition.
It include synchronous AC signal input unit, synchronization signal conversion unit and data acquisition unit the present invention is based on one kind Diagnostic system, synchronous AC signal input unit by synchronization signal converting unit convert alternating current discharge signal after, data are adopted Collect unit and acquires discharge signal;
The synchronous AC signal input unit includes induction coil, the synchronization signal converting unit by filter circuit and Optical coupling chip composition, data acquisition unit are made of probe and oscillograph.
Synchronous AC signal input unit realizes the acquisition to the cyclical signal of alternating current discharge using induction coil.It is synchronous Signal conversion unit realizes that AC signal is converted into the synchronization signal of stable square using photoelectric coupled device.Data are adopted Collection unit includes time point choosing and carrying out triggering measurement two parts using synchronization signal, and time point, which is chosen, to be existed using oscillograph The signal received on probe is analyzed, and is chosen and changed gentle time point in the period as data collection point.In intermediate frequency It finds that the plasma potential of plasma changes with added voltage cycle in alternating current discharge plasma, and changes steady Time point.Synchronization signal and plasma cycle variation have simultaneity, and carrying out triggering measurement using synchronization signal is then benefit The time of data acquisition after synchronization signal triggering is provided to acquisition unit with the time point of selection.One is acquired within each period Point obtains final diagnostic result by the acquisition data in multiple periods, has the time in the period in alternating current discharge plasma Distinguishing.
AC signal is provided by voltage change between coil-induced discharge electrode, AC signal is just defeated from input terminal in Fig. 2 Enter matching and closes low-pass filter circuit appropriate to improve synchronization signal stability.Contain Schmidt's touching using photoelectric coupling chip Device is sent out, irregular signal can be exported to the synchronization signal for square from output end.Optical coupling chip may be implemented together Walk signal anti-interference, guarantee synchronization signal stablize, filter here be not limited to the present embodiment used in single order it is low Pass filter.Data collection system is then to be changed using synchronization signal as trigger source by the floating potential that oscillograph observes Single probe Determine the start time of acquisition data, data collection system then realizes diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma according to acquisition time starting point The data of parameter acquire.The data of the diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter are described after applying different voltages on probe The different current parameters that probe measures.On probe plus different voltages measure the electric current on corresponding probe, each period acquisition One data point.Eventually by the data for collecting final diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter in multiple periods.
Fig. 3 is the probe floating potential variation observed by oscillograph, and stable data, choose the electricity that floats in order to obtain Gesture variation stable time point is acquired.Since the signal of voltage source is not the square-wave signal of standard, to guarantee plasma Body variation is stablized, and is selected voltage source to change stable time point and is measured available good result.In order to guarantee the electricity that floats Gesture is no more than scanning voltage range, and signal level should be in scanning voltage range -150V to+150V at the time point of selection.This Invention can acquire the supplemental characteristic that diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma potential variation range is 0V to+700V.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment for diagnosing the collecting method of alternating current discharge plasma parameter, diagnosis The protection scope of the collecting method of alternating current discharge plasma parameter is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, all to belong to thinking Under technical solution all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art, not Several improvements and changes being detached under the premise of the principle of the invention, such modifications and variations also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter, it is characterized in that: described diagnosis alternating current discharge etc. The collecting method of plasma parameters realizes data by the data collection system of diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter The data collection system of acquisition, the diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter includes synchronous AC signal input unit, synchronization Signal conversion unit and data acquisition unit, synchronous AC signal input unit include induction coil, synchronization signal conversion unit Including low-pass filter circuit and optical coupling chip, data acquisition unit includes probe and oscillograph;Described diagnosis alternating current discharge etc. The collecting methods of plasma parameters the following steps are included:
Step 1: the periodic signal of alternating current discharge is obtained by the input terminal of synchronous AC signal input unit;
Step 2: the periodic signal of alternating current discharge issues stable irregular alternating current discharge signal by low-pass filter circuit;
Step 3: the stable irregular AC signal exports square by the Schmidt trigger in optical coupling chip Synchronization signal;
Step 4: data acquisition unit triggers after receiving the synchronization signal of square, is diagnosed according to acquisition time starting point The data of alternating current discharge plasma parameter acquire;
Step 5: each period acquires the data point of a diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter, acquires by multiple periods The data of final diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter are obtained afterwards.
2. a kind of collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The periodic signal of alternating current discharge described in step 2 passes through the induction coil induction discharge electrode in synchronous AC signal input unit Between voltage change issue.
3. a kind of collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Acquisition time starting point described in step 4 determines that the floating potential of probe changes by oscillograph, when floating potential variation is steady When, the floating potential change stable time point acquire it is described diagnosis alternating current discharge plasma parameter data.
4. a kind of collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The data that alternating current discharge plasma parameter is diagnosed described in step 4 are that the probe measures after applying different voltages on probe Different current parameters.
5. a kind of collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: The scanning voltage range of the floating potential is that -150V arrives+150V.
6. a kind of collecting method for diagnosing alternating current discharge plasma parameter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The potential fluctuation range of the alternating current discharge plasma is 0V to+700V.
CN201811214890.0A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Diagnose the collecting method of alternating current discharge plasma parameter Pending CN109219225A (en)

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CN104853513A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 大连理工大学 Device for realizing large-area uniform dielectric barrier discharge and method
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Application publication date: 20190115