CN109219040B

CN109219040B - eSIM card operation method, mobile terminal and eSIM card device

Info

Publication number: CN109219040B
Application number: CN201811137447.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何坚
Original assignee: Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-27
Filing date: 2018-09-27
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-27
Also published as: CN109219040A

Abstract

The invention discloses an eSIM card operating method, which comprises the following steps: receiving an eSIM card operating instruction sent by a mobile terminal through a communication transmission client through the communication transmission server, and converting the eSIM card operating instruction into a corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU) message through the LPA; and transmitting the first APDU message to the SIM card drive module, converting the first APDU message into a corresponding eSIM card operating instruction through the SIM card drive module, and executing an operation corresponding to the eSIM card operating instruction on the eSIM card. The invention also discloses the mobile terminal and the eSIM card equipment. The invention can effectively improve the universality of the operation of the eSIM card.

Description

eSIM card operation method, mobile terminal and eSIM card device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to an eSIM card operating method, a mobile terminal, and an eSIM card device.

Background

With the continuous development and improvement of an eSIM (Embedded Subscriber identity Module) technology, device products implemented by the eSIM technology are gradually favored by users. Currently, an existing eSIM device product can operate an eSIM card in an eSIM card accessory device only by connecting other main devices, such as a mobile terminal, with the eSIM card accessory device, and transmission of an operation instruction is realized between the eSIM card device and the main device through a private communication protocol, so that the main device can only be connected with a specific eSIM card accessory device and can only operate an eSIM card in the specific eSIM card accessory device, and the universality of eSIM card operation is poor. Therefore, how to improve the versatility of the eSIM card operation is a problem to be solved urgently at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide an eSIM card operating method, a mobile terminal and an eSIM card device, aiming at improving the universality of the eSIM card operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an eSIM card operating method, where an eSIM card device includes an application processor, a baseband processor, and an eSIM card, where the application processor is provided with a communication transmission service end and a local configuration component LPA, the baseband processor is provided with an SIM card driver module, and the eSIM card operating method includes the following steps:

receiving an eSIM card operating instruction sent by a mobile terminal through the communication transmission service terminal, and converting the eSIM card operating instruction into a corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU) message through the LPA;

and transmitting the first APDU message to the SIM card driving module, and executing corresponding operation on the eSIM card through the SIM card driving module according to the first APDU message.

Optionally, after the step of performing an operation corresponding to the eSIM card operation instruction on the eSIM card, the method further includes:

after the corresponding operation is executed on the eSIM card, acquiring execution result information, and generating a second APDU message according to the execution result information through the SIM card driving module;

transmitting the second APDU message to the LPA, and analyzing the second APDU message through the LPA to obtain execution result information;

and packaging the execution result information according to a preset format to form a data packet, and sending the data packet to the mobile terminal.

Optionally, the step of parsing the second APDU packet through the LPA to obtain the execution result information includes:

analyzing the second APDU message through the LPA to obtain a first state value, a second state value and response data, and determining a third state value according to the first state value and the second state value;

and inquiring a mapping relation table between the pre-stored state value and the command execution result, and acquiring the command execution result corresponding to the third state value.

Optionally, before the step of receiving an eSIM card operation instruction sent by the mobile terminal and converting the eSIM card operation instruction into a corresponding first application protocol data unit APDU message by using a local configuration component LPA in the application processor, the method further includes:

the mobile terminal detects whether the eSIM card equipment is connected with the mobile terminal;

when detecting that the eSIM card equipment is not connected with the mobile terminal and receiving a connection request sent by the eSIM card equipment, determining a connection mode of the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request;

and if the connection mode is a long-distance connection mode, establishing the connection between the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request.

Optionally, after the step of determining the connection mode between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal according to the connection request, the method further includes:

if the connection mode is a close-range connection mode, detecting whether the eSIM card equipment is in a connectable area of the mobile terminal;

and if the eSIM card equipment is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, establishing the connection between the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request.

Optionally, the step of establishing a connection between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal according to the connection request includes:

detecting whether the eSIM card equipment is paired with the mobile terminal;

if the eSIM card equipment is paired with the mobile terminal, establishing connection between the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request.

Optionally, after the step of detecting whether the eSIM card device is paired with the mobile terminal, the method further includes:

and if the eSIM card equipment is not paired with the mobile terminal, sending a pairing message to the eSIM card equipment so that the eSIM card equipment can be paired with the mobile terminal according to the pairing message.

Optionally, the application processor further includes a first data transmission module and a communication transmission server, the baseband processor includes a second data transmission module, and the mobile terminal includes a user interface and a communication transmission client;

the first data transmission module is connected with the second data transmission module;

the second data transmission module is connected with the SIM card driving module;

the communication transmission client is connected with the communication transmission server;

the baseband processor is connected with the eSIM card.

In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, which includes a user interface and a communication transmission client, wherein the user interface is connected with the communication transmission client, wherein,

the user interface is used for receiving an eSIM card operating instruction and transmitting the eSIM card operating instruction to the communication transmission client;

and the communication transmission client is used for sending the eSIM card operating instruction to the eSIM card equipment.

The invention also provides an eSIM card device, which comprises an application processor, a baseband processor and an eSIM card, wherein the application processor comprises a local configuration component LPA, a communication transmission service end and a first data transmission module, the baseband processor comprises a second data transmission module and an SIM card drive module, the application processor is connected with the second data transmission module in the baseband processor through the first data transmission module, and the baseband processor is connected with the eSIM card;

the communication transmission server is used for receiving an eSIM card operating instruction sent by a mobile terminal and transmitting the eSIM card operating instruction to the LPA;

the LPA is configured to convert the eSIM card operating instruction into a corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU) message, and transmit the first APDU message to the first data transmission module;

the first data transmission module is configured to transmit the first APDU packet to the second data transmission module;

the second data transmission module is configured to receive the first APDU message and transmit the first APDU message to the SIM card driver module;

and the SIM card driving module is used for executing corresponding operation on the eSIM card according to the first APDU message.

The invention provides an eSIM card operating method, a mobile terminal and eSIM card equipment, wherein for the eSIM card equipment comprising a local configuration component LPA and a communication transmission service end, after receiving an eSIM card operating instruction sent by the mobile terminal through a communication transmission client, the eSIM card operating instruction is converted into an APDU message through the LPA, and the APDU message is transmitted to an SIM card driving module in a baseband processor, the eSIM card driving module executes corresponding operation on an eSIM card according to the APDU message, because the mobile terminal and the eSIM card equipment are connected through a standard service end and a client, the data intercommunication between the mobile terminal and the eSIM card equipment is realized, the eSIM card equipment converts the eSIM card operating instruction into the APDU message through the LPA and then transmits the APDU message to the SIM card driving module, and the eSIM card driving module operates the eSIM card according to the APDU message, so that the eSIM card equipment can be compatible with various mobile terminals, the mobile terminals of different brands can operate the eSIM card in the eSIM card equipment, so that the universality of the eSIM card operation is effectively improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an eSIM card operating method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an architectural diagram of a mobile terminal and an eSIM card device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an eSIM card operating method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.

The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a smart band, a pedometer, and the like, and a fixed terminal such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.

The following description will be given by way of example of a mobile terminal, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.

Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.

The following describes each component of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:

the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).

WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.

The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.

The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics processor 1041 Processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.

The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.

The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.

The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.

Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and is not limited herein.

The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and external devices.

The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.

The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.

The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.

Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module and a local configuration component LPA, etc., which are not described in detail herein.

In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based is described below.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a communication Network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication Network system is an LTE system of a universal mobile telecommunications technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator, which are in communication connection in sequence.

Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and is not described herein again.

The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeBs 2022, among others. Among them, the eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 through backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide the UE201 access to the EPC 203.

The EPC203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving gateway) 2034, a PGW (PDN gateway) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, and the like. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown) and holds subscriber specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 may provide IP address assignment for UE201 and other functions, and PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flow and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).

The IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), or other IP services, among others.

Although the LTE system is described as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, but may also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.

Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the eSIM card operating method.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an eSIM card operating method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

In this embodiment, the eSIM card operating method includes:

step S101, receiving an eSIM card operating instruction sent by a mobile terminal through a communication transmission client through a communication transmission server, and converting the eSIM card operating instruction into a corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU) message through an LPA.

In this embodiment, the eSIM card operating method is applied to an eSIM card device, as shown in fig. 4, the eSIM card device includes an application Processor (AP Processor), a baseband Processor (modem), and an eSIM card, where the application Processor is provided with a communication transmission service end, an LPA (Local Profile identifier) and a first data transmission module, the baseband Processor includes a second data transmission module and an SIM card driver module, the application Processor is connected to the second data transmission module in the baseband Processor through the first data transmission module, and the baseband Processor is connected to the eSIM card. The mobile terminal comprises a user interface and a communication transmission client, wherein the user interface is connected with the communication transmission client, and the mobile terminal is connected with a communication transmission server in the eSIM card equipment through the communication transmission client.

In this embodiment, a user operates in a user interface of a mobile terminal to trigger different eSIM card operation instructions, such as an eSIM card activation instruction, an eSIM card information reading instruction, an eSIM card Profile switching instruction, and the like, when the mobile terminal detects an eSIM card operation instruction triggered by the user through the user interface, the eSIM card operation instruction is transmitted to a communication transmission client through the user interface, and the eSIM card operation instruction is transmitted to an eSIM card device through the communication transmission client. The eSIM card equipment receives an eSIM card operating instruction sent by a mobile terminal through a communication transmission client through a communication transmission server, transmits the eSIM card operating instruction to an LPA (low power access), and converts the eSIM card operating instruction into a corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU) message through the LPA. The first APDU message is a command APDU message and consists of a command header and a command body, wherein the command header comprises CLA, INS, P1 and P2, the command body comprises Lc, DATA and Le, the CLA is the command type of the command message, the INS is the instruction code, the P1 is the instruction parameter 1, the P2 is the instruction parameter 2, the Lc is the byte number existing in the command DATA field, the DATA is the DATA bit string sent by the command, and the Le is the maximum DATA byte number expected in the response DATA field. In specific implementation, the triggering manner of the eSIM card operation instruction includes, but is not limited to, a scan trigger, a touch trigger, and a voice trigger.

The specific method for converting the eSIM card operating instruction into the APDU message is to query a mapping relation table of a prestored eSIM card operating instruction and an APDU message parameter, obtain an APDU message parameter corresponding to the eSIM card operating instruction, and assemble the APDU message according to the APDU message parameter and an APDU message format, wherein the APDU message parameter is CLA, INS, P1, P2, Lc, DATA and Le, that is, a command type, a command code, a command parameter 1, a command parameter 2, the number of bytes existing in a command DATA field, a DATA bit string sent by a command, and the maximum number of DATA bytes expected in a response DATA field.

And step S102, transmitting the first APDU message to the SIM card driving module, and executing corresponding operation on the eSIM card through the SIM card driving module according to the first APDU message conversion.

In this embodiment, after the eSIM card device converts the eSIM card operation instruction into a corresponding first APDU message, the first APDU message is transmitted to the SIM card driver module, that is, the first APDU message is transmitted to the first data transmission module through the LPA, and the first APDU message is transmitted to the second data transmission module in the baseband processor through the first data transmission module, the second data transmission module transmits the first APDU message to the SIM card driver module, and the SIM card driver module performs a corresponding operation on the eSIM card according to the first APDU message conversion, that is, determines a corresponding eSIM card operation instruction according to the first APDU message, and performs an operation corresponding to the eSIM card operation instruction on the eSIM card. Reading APDU message parameters in a first APDU message, namely command type, command code, command parameter 1, command parameter 2, byte number existing in a command data field, data bit string sent by a command and maximum data byte number expected in a response data field, and then inquiring a mapping relation table of prestored eSIM card operation commands and APDU message parameters to obtain the eSIM card operation commands corresponding to the APDU message parameters.

For example, if the eSIM card operation instruction is an eSIM card activation instruction, an eSIM card in the eSIM card device is activated, specifically, according to the eSIM card activation instruction, an Electronic IDentity (EID) and an International Mobile Equipment IDentity (IMEI) of the eSIM card are read, the EID and the IMEI are transmitted to an LPA in an APDU message by using an SIM card driver module, the EID and the IMEI are analyzed from the APDU message by the LPA, and a data packet carrying the EID and the IMEI is transmitted to the Mobile terminal by using a communication transmission service terminal after the EID and the IMEI are packaged according to a preset format. After the mobile terminal receives the data packet, the mobile terminal analyzes the EID and the IMEI from the data packet, uploads the EID and the IMEI to the server for verification, displays an activation page in the mobile terminal after the verification is passed, completes the activation of the eSIM card through the activation page, namely transmits the profile information of the eSIM card to the eSIM card equipment in a data packet mode, writes the profile information into the eSIM card in the eSIM card equipment, and realizes the activation of the eSIM card.

Further, in this embodiment, the eSIM card operating method further includes:

step a, after corresponding operation is executed on the eSIM card, acquiring execution result information, and generating a second APDU message according to the execution result information through an SIM card driving module;

in this embodiment, after the eSIM card device executes a corresponding operation on the eSIM card, the eSIM card device acquires execution result information, and generates a second APDU message according to the execution result information through the SIM card driver module. The second APDU message is a response APDU message, and is composed of a condition body and a necessary state value, the condition body is DATA, the necessary state value includes SW1 and SW2, DATA is a DATA bit string received in the response, SW1 is a command processing state, and SW2 is a command processing limit. After the operation corresponding to the operation instruction of the eSIM card is executed, the eSIM card equipment acquires execution result information including a command execution result and response data. Specifically, a command execution result is read from the execution result information, a mapping relation table between the prestored command execution result and a state value group is queried, a state value group corresponding to the command execution result is obtained, then a state value corresponding to the command processing state and a state value corresponding to the command processing limit are obtained from the state value group, and the second APDU message is generated according to the APDU message format, the response data, the state value corresponding to the command processing state and the state value corresponding to the command processing limit.

Step b, transmitting the second APDU message to the LPA, and analyzing the second APDU message through the LPA to obtain execution result information;

in this embodiment, the eSIM card device transmits the second APDU message to the LPA, and analyzes the second APDU message through the LPA to obtain the execution result information. Specifically, the second APDU message is analyzed through the LPA to obtain a first state value and a second state value, determining a third state value according to the first state value and the second state value, querying a mapping relation table between the pre-stored state value and the command execution result, obtaining a command execution result corresponding to the third state value, namely, the second APDU message is analyzed through the LPA to obtain a first state value and a second state value, namely SW1 and SW2, and, based on the first state value and the second state value, determines a third state value, that is, the third state value is formed by combining the first state value and the second state value in a manner that the first state value is before, the second state value is after, then, a mapping relation table between the pre-stored state value and the command execution result is inquired, the command execution result corresponding to the third state value is obtained, and the response data and the command execution result are displayed.

And c, packaging the execution result information according to a preset format to form a data packet, and sending the data packet to the mobile terminal.

In this embodiment, the eSIM card device parses the second APDU packet through the LPA to obtain the execution result information, and then packages the execution result information according to a preset format through the LPA to form a data packet, and sends the data packet to the mobile terminal, that is, the data packet carrying the execution result information is transmitted to the communication transmission server through the LPA, and the communication transmission server sends the data packet to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal receives the data packet carrying the execution result information sent by the eSIM card device through the communication transmission server, and parses the data packet to obtain the execution result information, and then displays the execution result information through the user interface. The preset format is a TLV format, and it should be noted that the preset format may be set by a person skilled in the art based on actual situations, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

In the embodiment, for an eSIM card device comprising a local configuration component LPA and a communication transmission service end, after receiving an eSIM card operation instruction sent by a mobile terminal through a communication transmission client, the eSIM card operation instruction is converted into an APDU message through the LPA, and the APDU message is transmitted to an SIM card driver module in a baseband processor, and the corresponding operation is performed on the eSIM card through the SIM card driver module according to the APDU message, because the connection is established between the mobile terminal and the eSIM card device through a standard service end and a client, the data intercommunication between the mobile terminal and the eSIM card device is realized, the eSIM card device converts the eSIM card operation instruction into the APDU message through the LPA and transmits the APDU message to the SIM card driver module, and the SIM card driver module can operate the eSIM card according to the APDU message, so that the eSIM card device can be compatible with mobile terminals of various brands, and mobile terminals of different brands can operate the eSIM card in the eSIM card device, the universality of the operation of the eSIM card is effectively improved.

Further, referring to fig. 5, a second embodiment of the eSIM card operating method of the present invention is proposed based on the above-described first embodiment, and is different from the foregoing embodiments in that the eSIM card operating method further includes:

step S103, detecting whether the eSIM card equipment is connected with the mobile terminal;

step S104, when detecting that the eSIM card equipment is not connected with the mobile terminal and receiving a connection request sent by the eSIM card equipment, determining a connection mode of the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request;

in this embodiment, after the mobile terminal receives the eSIM card operating instruction through the user interface, the mobile terminal detects whether the eSIM card device is connected to the mobile terminal. And if the situation that the eSIM card equipment is not connected with the mobile terminal is detected, the mobile terminal detects whether a connection request sent by the eSIM card equipment is received or not. After receiving a connection request sent by the eSIM card equipment, the mobile terminal extracts a connection identifier from the connection request and determines a connection mode according to the connection identifier. In this embodiment, there are two connection modes, one is a short-distance connection mode, and the other is a long-distance connection mode. The remote connection mode is a connection through a server, and the Near connection mode is a connection through NFC (Near Field Communication), WiFi, bluetooth, and the like. The connection identifiers corresponding to different connection modes are different, so that the connection mode can be determined through the connection identifiers.

And step S105, if the connection mode is a long-distance connection mode, establishing connection between the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request.

In this embodiment, if the mobile terminal determines that the connection mode with the eSIM card device is the remote connection mode, the mobile terminal establishes a connection with the eSIM card device through the server according to the connection request.

Further, the eSIM card operating method further includes:

d, if the connection mode is a close-range connection mode, detecting whether the eSIM card equipment is in a connectable area of the mobile terminal;

in this embodiment, if the mobile terminal determines that the connection mode between the mobile terminal and the eSIM card device is the close-range connection mode, the mobile terminal determines whether the eSIM card device is located in the connectable area, where the connectable area may be divided into an NFC connectable area, a bluetooth connectable area, and a WiFi connectable area according to the connection mode between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal. Specifically, the mobile terminal may determine whether the eSIM card device is within an NFC connectable area, and if the eSIM card device is not within the NFC connectable area, the mobile terminal may further determine whether the eSIM card device is within a bluetooth connectable area, that is, determine whether a bluetooth signal of the eSIM card device can be searched, if a bluetooth signal of the eSIM card device can be searched, the mobile terminal may determine that the eSIM card device is within the bluetooth connectable area, and if a bluetooth signal of the eSIM card device is not searched, the mobile terminal may determine that the eSIM card device is not within the bluetooth connectable area. If it is determined that the eSIM card device is not within the bluetooth connectable area, the mobile terminal may further determine whether the eSIM card device is within the WiFi connectable area. The ranges corresponding to the NFC connectable area, the bluetooth connectable area, and the WiFi connectable area are determined according to the attributes of various connection methods. It is to be understood that whether the eSIM card device is in the NFC connectable area, whether it is in the bluetooth connectable area, and whether it is in the WiFi connectable area may also be separately detected.

And e, if the eSIM card equipment is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, establishing the connection between the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request.

In this embodiment, if the eSIM card device is located in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal establishes a connection with the eSIM card device according to the connection request. If the eSIM card equipment is not in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, namely the eSIM card equipment is not in the connectable area of NFC, the connectable area of Bluetooth and the connectable area of WiFi, the mobile terminal displays connection reminding information through a user interface so as to prompt that the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal of the corresponding user are failed to be connected.

Further, step e comprises:

step e1, if the eSIM card device is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, detecting whether the eSIM card device is paired with the mobile terminal.

Step e2, if the eSIM card device is paired with the mobile terminal, establishing a connection between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal according to the connection request.

If it is determined that the eSIM card device is within a bluetooth connectable area of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal detects whether the eSIM card device is paired therewith. When it is determined that the eSIM card device is paired with the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal establishes a connection with its eSIM card device according to the connection request.

Further, the eSIM card operating method further includes:

and f, if the eSIM card equipment is not paired with the mobile terminal, sending a pairing message to the eSIM card equipment so that the eSIM card equipment can be paired with the mobile terminal according to the pairing message.

And when the eSIM card equipment is determined to be unpaired with the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal outputs pairing reminding information through a user interface to remind a user of manually completing Bluetooth pairing of the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal, and then after the pairing is successful, the connection between the eSIM card equipment and the eSIM card equipment is established according to the connection request.

It is to be appreciated that when determining that the eSIM card device is connected to the mobile terminal in a long-range connection, the mobile terminal also needs to detect whether the eSIM card device has been paired therewith and then decide whether to establish a connection with the eSIM card device.

In this embodiment, before the transmission operation of the eSIM card operation instruction is performed, whether the mobile terminal is connected to the eSIM card device is detected, and the connection between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal is automatically established according to the connection mode between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal, so that the eSIM card operation instruction cannot be transmitted in time after the eSIM card operation instruction is triggered.

The invention also provides a mobile terminal.

The mobile terminal comprises a user interface and a communication transmission client, wherein the user interface is connected with the communication transmission client,

Further, the mobile terminal further includes:

a detection module, configured to detect whether the eSIM card device is connected to the mobile terminal;

a determining module, configured to determine, when it is detected that the eSIM card device is not connected to the mobile terminal and a connection request sent by the eSIM card device is received, a connection mode between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal according to the connection request;

and the establishing module is used for establishing the connection between the eSIM card equipment and the mobile terminal according to the connection request if the connection mode is a long-distance connection mode.

Further, the detection module is further configured to detect whether the eSIM card device is located in a connectable area of the mobile terminal if the connection mode is a close-range connection mode;

the establishing module is further configured to establish a connection between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal according to the connection request if the eSIM card device is located within a connectable area of the mobile terminal.

Further, the detection module is further configured to detect whether the eSIM card device is paired with the mobile terminal if the eSIM card device is within a connectable area of the mobile terminal;

the establishing module is further configured to establish a connection between the eSIM card device and the mobile terminal according to the connection request if the eSIM card device is paired with the mobile terminal.

Further, the mobile terminal further includes:

a sending module, configured to send a pairing message to the eSIM card device if the eSIM card device is unpaired with the mobile terminal, so that the eSIM card device pairs with the mobile terminal according to the pairing message.

The sending module can be a communication transmission client.

It should be noted that the function implementation of each module in the mobile terminal corresponds to each step in the embodiment of the eSIM card operation method, and the functions and implementation processes thereof are not described in detail here.

The invention also provides an eSIM card device.

The eSIM card equipment comprises an application processor, a baseband processor and an eSIM card, wherein the application processor comprises a local configuration component LPA, a communication transmission service end and a first data transmission module, the baseband processor comprises a second data transmission module and an SIM card drive module, the application processor is connected with the second data transmission module in the baseband processor through the first data transmission module, and the baseband processor is connected with the eSIM card;

Further, after the eSIM card device executes a corresponding operation on the eSIM card, obtaining execution result information, and generating a second APDU message according to the execution result information through the SIM card driver module;

Further, the eSIM card device analyzes the second APDU message through the LPA, obtains a first state value, a second state value, and response data, and determines a third state value according to the first state value and the second state value;

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where an eSIM card operating program is stored, and when the eSIM card operating program is executed by a processor, the steps of the eSIM card operating method described above are implemented.

It should be noted that the specific embodiment of the computer-readable storage medium of the present invention is substantially the same as the embodiments of the eSIM card operation method described above, and details are not described herein.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.

The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An embedded Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card operating method is applied to an eSIM card device, and is characterized in that the eSIM card device comprises an application processor, a baseband processor and an eSIM card, wherein the application processor is provided with a communication transmission service end and a local configuration component (LPA), the baseband processor is provided with an SIM card driving module, and the eSIM card operating method comprises the following steps:

transmitting the first APDU message to the SIM card driving module, and executing corresponding operation on the eSIM card through the SIM card driving module according to the first APDU message;

the step of converting the eSIM card operating instruction into a corresponding first APDU message includes:

inquiring a mapping relation table of prestored eSIM card operating instructions and APDU message parameters to obtain APDU message parameters corresponding to the eSIM card operating instructions;

and assembling the APDU message according to the APDU message parameters and the APDU message format to obtain a first APDU message corresponding to the eSIM card operating instruction.

2. The method of operating an eSIM card of claim 1, further comprising, after the step of performing an operation corresponding to the eSIM card operating instructions on the eSIM card:

3. The method for operating an eSIM card according to claim 2, wherein the parsing the second APDU message through the LPA to obtain the execution result information includes:

analyzing the second APDU message through the LPA to obtain a first state value and a second state value, and determining a third state value according to the first state value and the second state value;

4. The method for operating an eSIM card according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein, prior to the step of receiving an eSIM card operating instruction sent by a mobile terminal and converting the eSIM card operating instruction into a corresponding first application protocol data unit, APDU, message by a local provisioning component, LPA, in the application processor, the method further comprises:

5. The method of operating an eSIM card of claim 4, wherein after the step of determining a connection modality of the eSIM card device with the mobile terminal in accordance with the connection request, further comprising:

6. The method of operating an eSIM card of claim 5, wherein establishing a connection of the eSIM card device with the mobile terminal pursuant to the connection request comprises:

detecting whether the eSIM card equipment is paired with the mobile terminal;

7. The method of operating an eSIM card of claim 6, wherein the step of detecting whether the eSIM card device is paired with the mobile terminal further comprises:

8. The method of operating an eSIM card according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the application processor further comprises a first data transport module and a communications transport service, the baseband processor comprises a second data transport module, and the mobile terminal comprises a user interface and a communications transport client;

the baseband processor is connected with the eSIM card.

9. A mobile terminal, characterized in that the mobile terminal comprises a user interface and a communication transport client, the user interface being connected to the communication transport client, wherein,

the communication transmission client is configured to send the eSIM card operating instruction to an eSIM card device, so that the eSIM card device executes the eSIM card operating method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. An eSIM card device, characterized in that the eSIM card device comprises an application processor, a baseband processor and an eSIM card, wherein the application processor comprises a local configuration component LPA, a communication transmission service end and a first data transmission module, the baseband processor comprises a second data transmission module and an SIM card driving module, the application processor is connected with the second data transmission module in the baseband processor through the first data transmission module, and the baseband processor is connected with the eSIM card;

the SIM card driving module is used for executing corresponding operation on the eSIM card according to the first APDU message;

the LPA is specifically configured to: