CN109219040A - ESIM card operating method, mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus - Google Patents
ESIM card operating method, mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109219040A CN109219040A CN201811137447.8A CN201811137447A CN109219040A CN 109219040 A CN109219040 A CN 109219040A CN 201811137447 A CN201811137447 A CN 201811137447A CN 109219040 A CN109219040 A CN 109219040A
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- mobile terminal
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- apdu message
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of eSIM card operating methods, it include: the eSIM card operational order that mobile terminal is sent by communication transfer client to be received by the communication transfer server-side, and the eSIM card operational order is converted to by corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU message by the LPA；The first APDU message is converted into corresponding eSIM card operational order by the first APDU message transmissions to the SIM card drive module, and by the SIM card drive module, and operation corresponding with the eSIM card operational order is executed to the eSIM card.The invention also discloses a kind of mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus.The present invention can effectively improve the versatility of eSIM card operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication more particularly to a kind of eSIM card operating method, mobile terminal and
ESIM card apparatus.
Background technique
With eSIM (Embedded Subscriber Identification Module, embedded user identification
Module) continuous development of technology and perfect, the device product realized using eSIM technology is gradually favored by user.Currently, existing
Some eSIM device products, need other main equipments, if mobile terminal and eSIM card additionally arrange standby connection, could additionally arrange to eSIM card
ESIM card in standby is operated, and realizes the biography of operational order by privately owned communications protocol between eSIM card apparatus and main equipment
It is defeated, cause main equipment that can only additionally arrange standby connection with specific eSIM card, the eSIM card in standby can only be additionally arranged to specific eSIM card
It is operated, the versatility of eSIM card operation is poor.Therefore, it is urgently to be resolved at present for how improving the versatility of eSIM card operation
The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of eSIM card operating method, mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus, it is intended to
Improve the versatility of eSIM card operation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of eSIM card operating method, and the eSIM card apparatus includes at application
Device, baseband processor and eSIM card are managed, communication transfer server-side is provided in the application processor and component is locally configured
LPA is provided with SIM card drive module in the baseband processor, the eSIM card operating method the following steps are included:
The eSIM card operational order that mobile terminal is sent is received by the communication transfer server-side, and passes through the LPA
The eSIM card operational order is converted into corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU message；
By the first APDU message transmissions to the SIM card drive module, and pass through the SIM card drive module foundation
The first APDU message executes corresponding operation to the eSIM card.
Optionally, it after the step of executing operation corresponding with the eSIM card operational order to the eSIM card, also wraps
It includes:
After executing corresponding operation to the eSIM card, execution result information is obtained, and drive by the SIM card
Module generates the 2nd APDU message according to the execution result information；
The 2nd APDU message is solved by the 2nd APDU message transmissions to the LPA, and by the LPA
Analysis, to obtain execution result information；
The execution result information is packaged according to preset format, forms data packet, and the data packet is sent to institute
State mobile terminal.
Optionally, the 2nd APDU message is parsed by the LPA, the step of to obtain execution result information
Include:
The 2nd APDU message is parsed by the LPA, obtains first state value, the second state value and response
Data, and according to the first state value and second state value, determine third state value；
The mapping table between the state value prestored and command execution results is inquired, is obtained and the third state value pair
The command execution results answered.
Optionally, the eSIM card operational order for receiving mobile terminal and sending, and by the application processor
Component LPA is locally configured, the eSIM card operational order is converted into corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU message
Before step, further includes:
The mobile terminal detects whether the eSIM card apparatus has connected with the mobile terminal；
It is not connected with the mobile terminal when detecting the eSIM card apparatus, and receive the eSIM card apparatus and send
Connection request when, the connection type of the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal is determined according to the connection request；
If the connection type be remotely connected mode, according to the connection request establish the eSIM card apparatus with
The connection of the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the step of the connection type of the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal is determined according to the connection request
After rapid, further includes:
If the connection type is short distance connection type, detect whether the eSIM card apparatus is in described mobile whole
In the connectable area at end；
If the eSIM card apparatus is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, established according to the connection request
The connection of the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the step of establishing connection of the eSIM card apparatus with the mobile terminal according to connection request packet
It includes:
Detect whether the eSIM card apparatus has matched with the mobile terminal；
If the eSIM card apparatus has been matched with the mobile terminal, the eSIM card is established according to the connection request
The connection of equipment and the mobile terminal.
Optionally, detect the eSIM card apparatus and the step of whether the mobile terminal has matched after, further includes:
If the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal are unpaired, pairing message is sent to the eSIM card apparatus,
So that the eSIM card apparatus is matched according to the pairing message with the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the application processor further includes first data transmission module and communication transfer server-side, the base band
Processor includes the second data transmission module, and the mobile terminal includes user interface and communication transfer client；
The first data transmission module is connect with second data transmission module；
Second data transmission module is connect with the SIM card drive module；
The communication transfer client is connected with the communication transfer server-side；
The baseband processor and the eSIM card connect.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes user interface
With communication transfer client, the user interface is connect with the communication transfer client, wherein
The user interface for receiving eSIM card operational order, and the eSIM card operational order is transmitted to described
Communication transfer client；
The communication transfer client, for the eSIM card operational order to be sent to eSIM card apparatus.
The present invention also provides a kind of eSIM card apparatus, the eSIM card apparatus include application processor, baseband processor and
ESIM card, the application processor include that component LPA, communication transfer server-side and first data transmission module, institute is locally configured
Stating baseband processor includes the second data transmission module and SIM card drive module, and the application processor passes through first number
It according to transmission module, is connect with the second data transmission module in the baseband processor, the baseband processor and the eSIM
Card connection；
The communication transfer server-side, for receiving the eSIM card operational order of mobile terminal transmission, and by the eSIM
Card operational order is transmitted to the LPA；
The LPA, for the eSIM card operational order to be converted to corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU
Message, and by first data transmission module described in the first APDU message transmissions；
The first data transmission module, for the first APDU message transmissions to second data to be transmitted mould
Block；
Second data transmission module is passed for receiving the first APDU message, and by the first APDU message
Transport to SIM card drive module；
The SIM card drive module, for executing corresponding operation to the eSIM card according to the first APDU message.
The present invention provides a kind of eSIM card operating method, mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus, for comprising group is locally configured
The eSIM card apparatus of part LPA and communication transfer server-side, when receiving what mobile terminal was sent by communication transfer client
After eSIM card operational order, eSIM card operational order is converted to by APDU message by LPA, and by the APDU message transmissions to base
SIM card drive module in provided with processor executes corresponding behaviour to eSIM card according to APDU message by SIM card drive module
Make, due to establishing connection by the server-side of standard and client between mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus, realizes mobile terminal
With the data interchange of eSIM card apparatus, eSIM card operational order is converted to APDU message by LPA by eSIM card apparatus, then is transmitted
SIM card drive module is given, SIM card drive module operates eSIM card according to APDU message, so that eSIM card apparatus can be simultaneous
Hold the mobile terminal of various brands, the mobile terminal of different brands can operate the eSIM card in eSIM card apparatus, have
The versatility for improving the operation of eSIM card of effect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of hardware structural diagram of Fig. 1 mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of communications network system architecture diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of eSIM card operating method first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of configuration diagram of mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of eSIM card operating method second embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In subsequent description, it is only using the suffix for indicating such as " module ", " component " or " unit " of element
Be conducive to explanation of the invention, itself there is no a specific meaning.Therefore, " module ", " component " or " unit " can mix
Ground uses.
Terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the present invention may include such as mobile phone, plate
Computer, laptop, palm PC, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable
Media player (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation device, wearable device, Intelligent bracelet, pedometer etc. move
The fixed terminals such as dynamic terminal, and number TV, desktop computer.
It will be illustrated by taking mobile terminal as an example in subsequent descriptions, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in addition to special
Except element for moving purpose, the construction of embodiment according to the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of hardware structural diagram of its mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention, the shifting
Dynamic terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit
103, A/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit
108, the components such as memory 109, processor 110 and power supply 111.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that shown in Fig. 1
Mobile terminal structure does not constitute the restriction to mobile terminal, and mobile terminal may include components more more or fewer than diagram,
Perhaps certain components or different component layouts are combined.
It is specifically introduced below with reference to all parts of the Fig. 1 to mobile terminal:
Radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees, specifically, by base station
Downlink information receive after, to processor 110 handle；In addition, the data of uplink are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 101
Including but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, penetrating
Frequency unit 101 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by wireless communication.Any communication can be used in above-mentioned wireless communication
Standard or agreement, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile telecommunications
System), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service), CDMA2000 (Code
Division Multiple Access 2000, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division
Multiple Access, wideband code division multiple access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code
Division Multiple Access, TD SDMA), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division
Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency division duplex long term evolution) and TDD-LTE (Time Division
Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time division duplex long term evolution) etc..
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile terminal can help user to receive and dispatch electricity by WiFi module 102
Sub- mail, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it provides wireless broadband internet access for user.Although Fig. 1 shows
Go out WiFi module 102, but it is understood that, and it is not belonging to must be configured into for mobile terminal, it completely can be according to need
It to omit within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
Audio output unit 103 can be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, record mould in mobile terminal 100
When under the isotypes such as formula, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, by radio frequency unit 101 or WiFi module 102 it is received or
The audio data stored in memory 109 is converted into audio signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, audio output unit 103
Audio output relevant to the specific function that mobile terminal 100 executes can also be provided (for example, call signal receives sound, disappears
Breath receives sound etc.).Audio output unit 103 may include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
A/V input unit 104 is for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input unit 104 may include graphics processor
(Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and microphone 1042, graphics processor 1041 is in video acquisition mode
Or the image data of the static images or video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out
Reason.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 106.Through graphics processor 1041, treated that picture frame can be deposited
Storage is sent in memory 109 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 101 or WiFi module 102.Mike
Wind 1042 can connect in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode via microphone 1042
Quiet down sound (audio data), and can be audio data by such acoustic processing.Audio that treated (voice) data can
To be converted to the format output that can be sent to mobile communication base station via radio frequency unit 101 in the case where telephone calling model.
Microphone 1042 can be implemented various types of noises elimination (or inhibition) algorithms and send and receive sound to eliminate (or inhibition)
The noise generated during frequency signal or interference.
Mobile terminal 100 further includes at least one sensor 105, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies
Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to environment
The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 1061, and proximity sensor can close when mobile terminal 100 is moved in one's ear
Display panel 1061 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (general
For three axis) size of acceleration, it can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify the application of mobile phone posture
(such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.；
The fingerprint sensor that can also configure as mobile phone, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer,
The other sensors such as hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, details are not described herein.
Display unit 106 is for showing information input by user or being supplied to the information of user.Display unit 106 can wrap
Display panel 1061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used
Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 1061.
User input unit 107 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate the use with mobile terminal
Family setting and the related key signals input of function control.Specifically, user input unit 107 may include touch panel 1071 with
And other input equipments 1072.Touch panel 1071, also referred to as touch screen collect the touch operation of user on it or nearby
(for example user uses any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 1071 or in touch panel 1071
Neighbouring operation), and corresponding attachment device is driven according to preset formula.Touch panel 1071 may include touch detection
Two parts of device and touch controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and detect touch operation band
The signal come, transmits a signal to touch controller；Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and by it
It is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 110, and order that processor 110 is sent can be received and executed.In addition, can
To realize touch panel 1071 using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves.In addition to touch panel
1071, user input unit 107 can also include other input equipments 1072.Specifically, other input equipments 1072 can wrap
It includes but is not limited in physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick etc.
It is one or more, specifically herein without limitation.
Further, touch panel 1071 can cover display panel 1061, when touch panel 1071 detect on it or
After neighbouring touch operation, processor 110 is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device 110 according to touch thing
The type of part provides corresponding visual output on display panel 1061.Although in Fig. 1, touch panel 1071 and display panel
1061 be the function that outputs and inputs of realizing mobile terminal as two independent components, but in certain embodiments, it can
The function that outputs and inputs of mobile terminal is realized so that touch panel 1071 and display panel 1061 is integrated, is not done herein specifically
It limits.
Interface unit 108 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example,
External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line data port, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Interface unit 108 can be used for receiving the input from external device (ED) (for example, number
It is believed that breath, electric power etc.) and the input received is transferred to one or more elements in mobile terminal 100 or can be with
For transmitting data between mobile terminal 100 and external device (ED).
Memory 109 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 109 can mainly include storing program area
The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function
Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as
Audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy
The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 110 is the control centre of mobile terminal, utilizes each of various interfaces and the entire mobile terminal of connection
A part by running or execute the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 109, and calls and is stored in storage
Data in device 109 execute the various functions and processing data of mobile terminal, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile terminal.Place
Managing device 110 may include one or more processing units；Preferably, processor 110 can integrate application processor and modulatedemodulate is mediated
Manage device, wherein the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface and application program etc., modem processor is main
Processing wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 110.
Mobile terminal 100 can also include the power supply 111 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 111
Can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 110, to realize management charging by power-supply management system, put
The functions such as electricity and power managed.
Although Fig. 1 is not shown, mobile terminal 100 can also include bluetooth module and component LPA etc. is locally configured, herein not
It repeats again.
Embodiment to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the communications network system that mobile terminal of the invention is based below into
Row description.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of communications network system architecture diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication network system
System is the LTE system of universal mobile communications technology, which includes UE (User Equipment, the use of successively communication connection
Family equipment) (the land Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, evolved UMTS 201, E-UTRAN
Ground wireless access network) 202, EPC (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet-based core networks) 203 and operator IP operation
204。
Specifically, UE201 can be above-mentioned terminal 100, and details are not described herein again.
E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022 etc..Wherein, eNodeB2021 can be by returning
Journey (backhaul) (such as X2 interface) is connect with other eNodeB2022, and eNodeB2021 is connected to EPC203,
ENodeB2021 can provide the access of UE201 to EPC203.
EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity) 2031, HSS
(Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server) 2032, other MME2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way,
Gateway) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way, grouped data network gateway) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and
Charging Rules Function, policy and rate functional entity) 2036 etc..Wherein, MME2031 be processing UE201 and
The control node of signaling, provides carrying and connection management between EPC203.HSS2032 is all to manage for providing some registers
Such as the function of home location register (not shown) etc, and preserves some related service features, data rates etc. and use
The dedicated information in family.All customer data can be sent by SGW2034, and PGW2035 can provide the IP of UE 201
Address distribution and other functions, PCRF2036 are strategy and the charging control strategic decision-making of business data flow and IP bearing resource
Point, it selects and provides available strategy and charging control decision with charge execution function unit (not shown) for strategy.
IP operation 204 may include internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP multimedia
System) or other IP operations etc..
Although above-mentioned be described by taking LTE system as an example, those skilled in the art should know the present invention is not only
Suitable for LTE system, be readily applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA with
And the following new network system etc., herein without limitation.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communications network system, propose that eSIM card operating method of the present invention is each
Embodiment.
It is the flow diagram of eSIM card operating method first embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3.
In the present embodiment, which includes:
Step S101 receives the eSIM card that mobile terminal is sent by communication transfer client by communication transfer server-side
Operational order, and the eSIM card operational order is converted to by corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU by LPA and is reported
Text.
In the present embodiment, which is applied to eSIM card apparatus, as shown in figure 4, the eSIM card apparatus packet
Application processor (AP Processor), baseband processor (modem) and eSIM card are included, which is provided with communication and passes
Defeated server-side, LPA (Local Profile Assistant, component is locally configured) and first data transmission module, at the base band
Managing device includes the second data transmission module and SIM card drive module, and application processor is by first data transmission module, with base band
The second data transmission module connection in processor, baseband processor and eSIM card connect.Mobile terminal include user interface and
Communication transfer client, user interface connect connection with communication transfer client, and mobile terminal passes through communication transfer client
It is connect with the communication transfer server-side in eSIM card apparatus.
In the present embodiment, user operates in the user interface of mobile terminal, refers to trigger different eSIM card operations
It enables, such as eSIM card activation instruction, eSIM card information read instruction and eSIM card Profile switching command, when mobile terminal is examined
When measuring the eSIM card operational order that user is triggered by user interface, the eSIM card operational order is transmitted by user interface
To communication transfer client, which is sent to by eSIM card apparatus by communication transfer client.ESIM card
Equipment receives the eSIM card operational order that mobile terminal is sent by communication transfer client by communication transfer server-side, and will
The eSIM card operational order is transmitted to LPA, and the eSIM card operational order is then converted to corresponding first application by LPA and is assisted
Discuss data cell APDU message.Wherein, the first APDU message is order APDU message, is made of command header and order body, is ordered
Head includes CLA, INS, P1 and P2, and order body includes Lc, DATA and Le, and CLA is the order classification of command message, and INS is instruction
Code, P1 are order parameter 1, and P2 is order parameter 2, and Lc is byte number present in order data domain, and DATA is that order is sent
Data bits, Le be response data domain in desired maximum data byte number.In specific implementation, the touching of eSIM card operational order
Originating party formula includes but is not limited to scan triggering, touch-control triggering and speech trigger.
Wherein, it is the eSIM card operational order that inquiry prestores that eSIM card operational order, which is converted to the concrete mode of APDU message,
With the mapping table of APDU message parameter, the corresponding APDU message parameter of eSIM card operational order is obtained, and according to the APDU
Message parameter and APDU message format assemble APDU message, wherein the APDU message parameter is CLA, INS, P1, P2, Lc, DATA
And Le, i.e. order classification, instruction code, order parameter 1, order parameter 2, byte number present in order data domain, order hair
Desired maximum data byte number in the data bits sent and response data domain.
Step S102, by the first APDU message transmissions to SIM card drive module, and by SIM card drive module according to the
The conversion of one APDU message executes corresponding operation to eSIM card.
It, will after eSIM card operational order is converted to corresponding first APDU message by eSIM card apparatus in the present embodiment
First APDU message transmissions pass through LPA for the first APDU message transmissions to first data transmission mould to SIM card drive module
Block, and by first data transmission module, second data of the first APDU message transmissions into baseband processor are transmitted into mould
Block by the second data transmission module by the first APDU message transmissions to SIM card drive module, and passes through SIM card drive module
Corresponding operation is executed to eSIM card according to the conversion of the first APDU message, i.e., determines corresponding eSIM card according to the first APDU message
Operational order, and operation corresponding with eSIM card operational order is executed to eSIM card.Specially read in the first APDU message
APDU message parameter, i.e. order classification, instruction code, order parameter 1, order parameter 2, byte present in order data domain
Desired maximum data byte number in number, the data bits of order transmission and response data domain, then inquires the eSIM card prestored
The mapping table of operational order and APDU message parameter obtains eSIM card operational order corresponding with APDU message parameter.
For example, the eSIM card operational order is eSIM card activation instruction, then the eSIM card in eSIM card apparatus is swashed
Operation living reads EID (electronic IDentity, the citizen's net of eSIM card specially according to the eSIM card activation instruction
Network electronic identifications) and IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity, international mobile device knowledge
Other code), and EID and IMEI is transferred in a manner of APDU message by LPA SIM card drive module, by LPA from APDU message
In parse EID and IMEI, and after EID and IMEI are packaged according to preset format, will be carried by communication transfer server-side
There are the data packet of EID and IMEI to be sent to mobile terminal.After mobile terminal receives data packet, by mobile terminal from data packet
In parse EID and IMEI, and EID and IMEI are uploaded to server and verified, after being verified in the terminal
The display activation page, the activation of eSIM card is completed by the activation page, i.e., by the profile information of eSIM card with the side of data packet
Formula is transferred to eSIM card apparatus, is written in the eSIM card in eSIM card apparatus, realizes the activation of eSIM card.
Further, in this embodiment eSIM card operating method further include:
Step a obtains execution result information, and drive by SIM card after executing corresponding operation to the eSIM card
Dynamic model block generates the 2nd APDU message according to execution result information；
In the present embodiment, eSIM card apparatus obtains implementing result letter after executing corresponding operation to the eSIM card
Breath, and the 2nd APDU message is generated according to execution result information by SIM card drive module.Wherein, the 2nd APDU message is to ring
APDU message is answered, is made of the object of condition and indispensable state value, object of condition DATA, indispensable state value include SW1 and SW2, DATA
For received data bits in response, SW1 is command process state, and SW2 is command process restriction.ESIM card apparatus is executing
After the corresponding operation of eSIM card operational order, execution result information, including command execution results and response data are obtained.Tool
Body, the reading order implementing result from execution result information, and inquire between the command execution results prestored and state value group
Mapping table, obtain the corresponding state value group of command execution results, command process shape then obtained from the state value group
The corresponding state value of state and command process limit corresponding state value, and according to APDU message format, response data, order
The corresponding state value of processing status and command process limit corresponding state value and generate the 2nd APDU message.
Step b parses the 2nd APDU message by the 2nd APDU message transmissions to LPA, and by LPA, to obtain
Execution result information；
In the present embodiment, the 2nd APDU message transmissions to LPA are passed through LPA to the 2nd APDU message by eSIM card apparatus
It is parsed, to obtain execution result information.Specifically, the 2nd APDU message is parsed by LPA, obtains first state
Value and the second state value determine third state value and according to first state value and the second state value, inquire the state value prestored and
Mapping table between command execution results obtains command execution results corresponding with third state value, that is, passes through LPA pairs
2nd APDU message is parsed, and obtains first state value and the second state value, i.e. SW1 and SW2, and according to first state value and
Second state value determines that third state value, i.e. third state value are composed of first state value and the second state value, and combines
Mode is first state value preceding, then the second state value is inquired between the state value prestored and command execution results rear
Mapping table obtains command execution results corresponding with third state value, and shows that the response data and the order are held
Row result.
Execution result information is packaged by step c according to preset format, forms data packet, and send data packets to movement
Terminal.
In the present embodiment, eSIM card apparatus parses the 2nd APDU message by LPA, to obtain execution result information
Later, the execution result information is packaged by LPA according to preset format, forms data packet, and the data packet is sent to shifting
Dynamic terminal, i.e., be transmitted to communication transfer server-side for the data packet for carrying execution result information by LPA, by the communication transfer
The data packet is sent to mobile terminal by server-side, and mobile terminal receives what eSIM card apparatus was sent by communication transfer server-side
The data packet of execution result information is carried, and the data packet is parsed, execution result information is obtained, then passes through user
The interface display execution result information.Wherein, preset format is TLV format, it should be noted that above-mentioned preset format can be by this
Field technical staff is configured based on actual conditions, and the present embodiment is not especially limited this.
The present embodiment is by for the eSIM card apparatus comprising component LPA and communication transfer server-side is locally configured, when connecing
After receiving the eSIM card operational order that mobile terminal is sent by communication transfer client, by LPA by eSIM card operational order
APDU message, and the SIM card drive module by the APDU message transmissions into baseband processor are converted to, is driven by SIM card
Module executes corresponding operation to eSIM card according to APDU message, due to passing through standard between mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus
Server-side and client establish connection, realize that the data interchange of mobile terminal and eSIM card apparatus, eSIM card apparatus will by LPA
ESIM card operational order is converted to APDU message, is transmitted further to SIM card drive module, and SIM card drive module can be reported according to APDU
Text operates eSIM card, so that the mobile terminal of the compatible various brands of eSIM card apparatus, the mobile terminal of different brands
The eSIM card in eSIM card apparatus can be operated, the effective versatility for improving the operation of eSIM card.
Further, referring to Fig. 5, it is based on above-mentioned first embodiment, proposes that the second of eSIM card operating method of the present invention is real
Example is applied, the difference with previous embodiment is, eSIM card operating method further include:
Whether step S103, detection eSIM card apparatus have connected with mobile terminal；
Step S104, it is not connected with the mobile terminal when detecting the eSIM card apparatus, and receive the eSIM
When the connection request that card apparatus is sent, the connection of the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal is determined according to the connection request
Mode；
In the present embodiment, after mobile terminal receives eSIM card operational order by user interface, mobile terminal detection
Whether eSIM card apparatus is connected thereto.If detecting, eSIM card apparatus and mobile terminal are not connected, and mobile terminal detects whether
Receive the connection request of eSIM card apparatus transmission.After mobile terminal receives the connection request of eSIM card apparatus transmission, move
Dynamic terminal extracts connection identifier from the connection request, and determines connection type according to the connection identifier.In the present embodiment, exist
Two kinds of connection types, one is short distance connection types, and one is remotely connected modes.Remotely connected mode is to pass through clothes
Business device is attached, and short distance connection type is to pass through NFC (Near Field Communication, close range wireless communication
Technology), WiFi and bluetooth etc. be attached.The corresponding connection identifier of different connection types is different, therefore passes through connection
Mark can determine connection type.
Step S105 establishes eSIM card apparatus according to the connection request if connection type is remotely connected mode
With the connection of mobile terminal.
In the present embodiment, if mobile terminal determines that the connection type of itself and eSIM card apparatus is remotely connected mode, move
Dynamic terminal establishes the connection with eSIM card apparatus by server then according to the connection request.
Further, the eSIM card operating method further include:
Step d detects whether the eSIM card apparatus is in the movement if connection type is short distance connection type
In the connectable area of terminal；
In the present embodiment, if mobile terminal determines that the connection type of itself and eSIM card apparatus is short distance connection type, move
Dynamic terminal then determine eSIM card apparatus whether be in its connectable area, wherein connectable area according to eSIM card apparatus with
The connection type of mobile terminal can be divided into NFC connectable area, bluetooth connectable area and WiFi connectable area.Specifically,
Mobile terminal first can determine whether eSIM card apparatus is in NFC connectable area, if eSIM card apparatus, which is not at NFC, to be connected
It connects in region, mobile terminal then yet further determines whether eSIM card apparatus is in bluetooth connectable area, i.e. determination is
The no Bluetooth signal that can search eSIM card apparatus, if it is possible to search the Bluetooth signal of eSIM card apparatus, mobile terminal
Then determine that eSIM card apparatus is in bluetooth connectable area, it is mobile whole if not searching the Bluetooth signal of eSIM card apparatus
End then determines that eSIM card apparatus is not in bluetooth connectable area.If it is determined that eSIM card apparatus is not at bluetooth connectable area
Interior, mobile terminal then further can determine whether eSIM card apparatus is in WiFi connectable area.NFC connectable area,
Bluetooth connectable area and the corresponding range of WiFi connectable area are determined according to the attribute of various connection types.It is understood that
, can also individually detect whether eSIM card apparatus is in NFC connectable area, and if it is in bluetooth connectable area, and
Whether WiFi connectable area is in.
Step e is asked if the eSIM card apparatus is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal according to the connection
Ask the connection for establishing the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal.
In the present embodiment, if eSIM card apparatus is in the connectable area of mobile terminal, according to even if mobile terminal
Connect the connection that itself and eSIM card apparatus are established in request.If eSIM card apparatus is not in the connectable area of mobile terminal, i.e.,
ESIM card apparatus had both been not in NFC connectable area, not also in bluetooth connectable area, can be connected not also in WiFi
In region, mobile terminal then shows connection prompting message by user interface, to prompt corresponding user eSIM card apparatus and movement
Terminal connection failure.
Further, step e includes:
Step e1 detects the eSIM if the eSIM card apparatus is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal
Whether card apparatus has matched with the mobile terminal.
Step e2 establishes institute according to the connection request if the eSIM card apparatus has been matched with the mobile terminal
State the connection of eSIM card apparatus Yu the mobile terminal.
If it is determined that eSIM card apparatus is in the bluetooth connectable area of mobile terminal, mobile terminal then detects eSIM card
Whether equipment matches with it.When determining eSIM card apparatus and mobile terminal has matched clock synchronization, mobile terminal is established according to connection request
With the connection between its eSIM card apparatus.
Further, eSIM card operating method further include:
Step f sends pairing message to the eSIM card if the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal are unpaired
Equipment, so that the eSIM card apparatus is matched according to the pairing message with the mobile terminal.
When determining that eSIM card apparatus and mobile terminal are unpaired, mobile terminal exports pairing by user interface and reminds letter
Breath, the Bluetooth pairing for reminding user to manually complete eSIM card apparatus and mobile terminal are asked then after successful matching according to connection
Ask the connection for establishing itself and eSIM card apparatus.
It is understood that when the connection type for determining eSIM card apparatus and mobile terminal is remotely connected mode,
Mobile terminal is also required to whether detection eSIM card apparatus has matched with it, then decides whether to establish between eSIM card apparatus
Connection.
Before executing the transmission operation of eSIM card operational order, whether detection mobile terminal sets the present embodiment with eSIM card
It is standby to have connected, and eSIM card apparatus and mobile terminal are established automatically according to the connection type between eSIM card apparatus and mobile terminal
Connection, prevent from timely transmitting eSIM card operational order after triggering eSIM card operational order.
The present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminals.
The mobile terminal includes user interface and communication transfer client, and the user interface and the communication transfer are objective
The connection of family end, wherein
The user interface for receiving eSIM card operational order, and the eSIM card operational order is transmitted to described
Communication transfer client；
The communication transfer client, for the eSIM card operational order to be sent to eSIM card apparatus.
Further, the mobile terminal further include:
Whether detection module has connected for detecting the eSIM card apparatus with the mobile terminal；
Determining module for not connected with the mobile terminal when detecting the eSIM card apparatus, and receives described
When the connection request that eSIM card apparatus is sent, the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal are determined according to the connection request
Connection type；
Module is established, if being remotely connected mode for the connection type, establishes institute according to the connection request
State the connection of eSIM card apparatus Yu the mobile terminal.
Further, if the detection module is also used to the connection type for short distance connection type, described in detection
Whether eSIM card apparatus is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal；
If it is described establish module and be also used to the eSIM card apparatus be in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, according to
The connection of the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal is established according to the connection request.
Further, if the detection module be also used to that the eSIM card apparatus is in the mobile terminal can bonding pad
In domain, then detect whether the eSIM card apparatus has matched with the mobile terminal；
If it is described establish module and be also used to the eSIM card apparatus matched with the mobile terminal, according to the connection
The connection of the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal is established in request.
Further, the mobile terminal further include:
Sending module sends pairing message to institute if unpaired for the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal
ESIM card apparatus is stated, so that the eSIM card apparatus is matched according to the pairing message with the mobile terminal.
Wherein, the sending module can be communication transfer client.
It should be noted that the function of modules is realized and the implementation of above-mentioned eSIM card operating method in above-mentioned mobile terminal
Each step is corresponding in example, and function and realization process no longer repeat one by one here.
The present invention also provides a kind of eSIM card apparatus.
The eSIM card apparatus includes application processor, baseband processor and eSIM card, and the application processor includes this
Ground configuration component LPA, communication transfer server-side and first data transmission module, the baseband processor are transmitted including the second data
Module and SIM card drive module, the application processor is by the first data transmission module, in the baseband processor
The second data transmission module connection, the baseband processor and the eSIM card connection；
The communication transfer server-side, for receiving the eSIM card operational order of mobile terminal transmission, and by the eSIM
Card operational order is transmitted to the LPA；
The LPA, for the eSIM card operational order to be converted to corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU
Message, and by first data transmission module described in the first APDU message transmissions；
The first data transmission module, for the first APDU message transmissions to second data to be transmitted mould
Block；
Second data transmission module is passed for receiving the first APDU message, and by the first APDU message
Transport to SIM card drive module；
The SIM card drive module, for executing corresponding operation to the eSIM card according to the first APDU message.
Further, after the eSIM card apparatus executes corresponding operation to the eSIM card, implementing result letter is obtained
Breath, and the 2nd APDU message is generated according to the execution result information by the SIM card drive module；
The 2nd APDU message is solved by the 2nd APDU message transmissions to the LPA, and by the LPA
Analysis, to obtain execution result information；
The execution result information is packaged according to preset format, forms data packet, and the data packet is sent to institute
State mobile terminal.
Further, the eSIM card apparatus parses the 2nd APDU message by the LPA, obtains first
State value, the second state value and response data, and according to the first state value and second state value, determine the third state
Value；
The mapping table between the state value prestored and command execution results is inquired, is obtained and the third state value pair
The command execution results answered.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium
On be stored with eSIM card operation sequence, when the eSIM card operation sequence is executed by processor, realize eSIM card as described above
The each step of operating method.
It should be noted that the specific embodiment of computer readable storage medium of the present invention and above-mentioned eSIM card operating method
Each embodiment it is essentially identical, therefore not to repeat here.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the system that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or system institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of the element, article or system.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in one as described above
In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that terminal device (it can be mobile phone,
Computer, server, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of embedded user identification module eSIM card operating method is applied to eSIM card apparatus, which is characterized in that institute
Stating eSIM card apparatus includes application processor, baseband processor and eSIM card, is provided with communication transfer in the application processor
Server-side and component LPA is locally configured, SIM card drive module, eSIM card operation side are provided in the baseband processor
Method the following steps are included:
The eSIM card operational order that mobile terminal is sent is received by the communication transfer server-side, and passes through the LPA for institute
It states eSIM card operational order and is converted to corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU message；
By the first APDU message transmissions to the SIM card drive module, and through the SIM card drive module according to described in
First APDU message executes corresponding operation to the eSIM card.
2. eSIM card operating method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that executed and the eSIM card to the eSIM card
After the step of operational order corresponding operation, further includes:
After executing corresponding operation to the eSIM card, execution result information is obtained, and pass through the SIM card drive module
The 2nd APDU message is generated according to the execution result information；
The 2nd APDU message is parsed by the 2nd APDU message transmissions to the LPA, and by the LPA,
To obtain execution result information；
The execution result information is packaged according to preset format, forms data packet, and the data packet is sent to the shifting
Dynamic terminal.
3. eSIM card operating method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that reported by the LPA to the 2nd APDU
Text is parsed, and to obtain execution result information the step of includes:
The 2nd APDU message is parsed by the LPA, obtains first state value and the second state value, and according to institute
First state value and second state value are stated, determines third state value；
The mapping table between the state value prestored and command execution results is inquired, is obtained corresponding with third state value
Command execution results.
4. eSIM card operating method as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the reception mobile terminal hair
The eSIM card operational order sent, and referred to eSIM card operation by the component LPA that is locally configured in the application processor
Order was converted to before the step of corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU message, further includes:
The mobile terminal detects whether the eSIM card apparatus has connected with the mobile terminal；
It is not connected with the mobile terminal when detecting the eSIM card apparatus, and receive the company that the eSIM card apparatus is sent
When connecing request, the connection type of the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal is determined according to the connection request；
If the connection type be remotely connected mode, according to the connection request establish the eSIM card apparatus with it is described
The connection of mobile terminal.
5. eSIM card operating method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that determine the eSIM according to the connection request
After the step of connection type of card apparatus and the mobile terminal, further includes:
If the connection type is short distance connection type, detect whether the eSIM card apparatus is in the mobile terminal
In connectable area；
If the eSIM card apparatus is in the connectable area of the mobile terminal, according to described in connection request foundation
The connection of eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal.
6. eSIM card operating method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that establish the eSIM according to the connection request
The step of connection of card apparatus and the mobile terminal includes:
Detect whether the eSIM card apparatus has matched with the mobile terminal；
If the eSIM card apparatus has been matched with the mobile terminal, the eSIM card apparatus is established according to the connection request
With the connection of the mobile terminal.
7. eSIM card operating method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that detect the eSIM card apparatus and the movement
After the step of whether terminal has matched, further includes:
If the eSIM card apparatus and the mobile terminal are unpaired, pairing message is sent to the eSIM card apparatus, for
The eSIM card apparatus is matched according to the pairing message with the mobile terminal.
8. eSIM card operating method as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the application processor further includes
First data transmission module and communication transfer server-side, the baseband processor include the second data transmission module, the movement
Terminal includes user interface and communication transfer client；
The first data transmission module is connect with second data transmission module；
Second data transmission module is connect with the SIM card drive module；
The communication transfer client is connected with the communication transfer server-side；
The baseband processor and the eSIM card connect.
9. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes user interface and communication transfer client, the use
Family interface is connect with the communication transfer client, wherein
The user interface is transmitted to the communication for receiving eSIM card operational order, and by the eSIM card operational order
Transmission client；
The communication transfer client, for the eSIM card operational order to be sent to eSIM card apparatus.
10. a kind of eSIM card apparatus, which is characterized in that the eSIM card apparatus include application processor, baseband processor and
ESIM card, the application processor include that component LPA, communication transfer server-side and first data transmission module, institute is locally configured
Stating baseband processor includes the second data transmission module and SIM card drive module, and the application processor passes through first number
It according to transmission module, is connect with the second data transmission module in the baseband processor, the baseband processor and the eSIM
Card connection；
The communication transfer server-side is grasped for receiving the eSIM card operational order of mobile terminal transmission, and by the eSIM card
Make instruction and is transmitted to the LPA；
The LPA, for the eSIM card operational order to be converted to corresponding first Application Protocol Data Unit APDU message,
And by first data transmission module described in the first APDU message transmissions；
The first data transmission module is used for the first APDU message transmissions to second data transmission module；
Second data transmission module, for receiving the first APDU message, and extremely by the first APDU message transmissions
SIM card drive module；
The SIM card drive module, for executing corresponding operation to the eSIM card according to the first APDU message.
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| CN201811137447.8A CN109219040B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | eSIM card operation method, mobile terminal and eSIM card device |
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| CN201811137447.8A CN109219040B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | eSIM card operation method, mobile terminal and eSIM card device |
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