CN109218151A - A kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee - Google Patents
A kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee Download PDFInfo
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- CN109218151A CN109218151A CN201811395336.7A CN201811395336A CN109218151A CN 109218151 A CN109218151 A CN 109218151A CN 201811395336 A CN201811395336 A CN 201811395336A CN 109218151 A CN109218151 A CN 109218151A
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- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- zigbee
- microcontroller
- information
- communication module
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2807—Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
- H04L12/2814—Exchanging control software or macros for controlling appliance services in a home automation network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee.Including ZigBee-network, GPRS wireless communication module, gsm wireless communication module, user mobile phone (monitoring center).The ZigBee-network establishes connection by GPRS wireless communication module and gsm wireless communication module, and the gsm wireless communication module is connected with user mobile phone (monitoring center).The present invention realizes the real-time monitoring of domestic environment, has ensured good safe domestic environment, has the advantages that structure is simple, is easy to dispose, easy to maintain and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart home field, in particular to a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee.
Background technique
With the increasingly raising of people's living standard, informationization has become the life style of people's mainstream.Information-based society
Challenge also can be proposed to traditional house while changing people's lives mode and work habit;Society, technology and
Economic progress more makes the idea great change therewith of people.Requirement of the people to household is more than physical space already, more pays close attention to
Be one it is highly safe, conveniently, comfortable home environment, should have advanced communications service, complete information terminal is set
Standby, housed device automation and intelligence, etc., therefore home intelligence is imperative.
Intelligent home network can be divided into home data network and two kinds of home control network.Home data network provides high
The data transport service of rate, such as computer is connected with TV, VCD, sound equipment and Internet connection.And home control network mentions
For the control and interconnection of simple low speed, also have network and communication capacity, for lighting control, domestic environment monitoring, family
Occupy security protection, family's emergency function etc..Generally there are a large amount of node device, the node control mould of these controlled plants in control network
Block is powered using battery, and cost and power consumption are to set up two elements mostly important in home control network, therefore home control
Network will protrude the characteristics of low-power consumption, low cost, low complex degree, long battery life.
Traditional household intelligent control system is generally set up in a wired fashion.Due to the intrinsic disadvantage of cable network, cloth
Hemp is tired, poor expandability etc., and radio network technique is applied to home network and has become inundant trend.This is not only
Because wireless network can provide greater flexibility, mobility, the expense and energy in comprehensive wiring of deflorating, Er Qiegeng are saved
Because it meets the communication characteristics of home network.ZigBee technology can be realized low-power, low as a kind of wireless communication technique
The wireless communication of cost, applied to the performance that can be improved system in smart home system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, to provide a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of smart home security control based on ZigBee
System.Including ZigBee-network, GPRS wireless communication module, gsm wireless communication module, user mobile phone (monitoring center).It is described
ZigBee-network establishes connection by GPRS wireless communication module and gsm wireless communication module, the gsm wireless communication module with
User mobile phone (monitoring center) is connected.
The ZigBee-network includes antitheft detection terminal, detection of natural gas terminal, leak water detdction terminal, fire detection end
End receives terminal, home gateway.The antitheft detection terminal, detection of natural gas terminal, leak water detdction terminal, fire detection are whole
End is connected with reception terminal respectively, and the reception terminal is connected with home gateway.
The antitheft detection terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, infrared sensor, power supply
It constitutes.
The detection of natural gas terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, gas sensor, electricity
Source, exhaust fan and exhaust fan switch are constituted.
The leak water detdction terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, leakage sensor, power supply
It is constituted with electromagnetic valve switch.
The fire detection terminal mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, smog alarm sensor,
Electric power generating composition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation example the present invention is described in further detail.Referring to Fig. 1, of the invention
There is provided a kind of technical solution: a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee, including ZigBee-network, GPRS are wireless
Communication module, gsm wireless communication module, user mobile phone (monitoring center).ZigBee-network by GPRS wireless communication module with
Gsm wireless communication module establishes connection, and gsm wireless communication module is connected with user mobile phone (monitoring center).
ZigBee-network include antitheft detection terminal, detection of natural gas terminal, leak water detdction terminal, fire detection terminal,
Receive terminal, home gateway.Antitheft detection terminal, detection of natural gas terminal, leak water detdction terminal, fire detection terminal respectively with
It receives terminal to be connected, receives terminal and be connected with home gateway.
Antitheft detection terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, infrared sensor, electric power generating composition.
Information-storing device, wireless transceiver and microcontroller connect.Power supply is that information-storing device, wireless transceiver and microcontroller supply
Electricity;Microcontroller is responsible for controlling the operation of entire wireless monitor interface arrangement;On the one hand wireless transceiver is carried out with microcontroller
On the other hand two-way communication can establish wirelessly autonomous multihop network, and by the information realization wireless receiving and dispatching with micro-controller communications;
Information-storing device is used to store the information that infrared sensor senses;Infrared sensor is connected with microcontroller, passes through detection
The infrared ray of human-body emitting identifies whether that someone monitors regional activity at it, and the information of monitoring is returned to microcontroller.
Detection of natural gas terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, gas sensor, power supply, row
Gas fan and exhaust fan switch are constituted.Information-storing device, wireless transceiver and microcontroller connect.Power supply is information-storing device, nothing
Line transceiver, microcontroller and exhaust fan power supply;Microcontroller is responsible for controlling the operation of entire wireless monitor interface arrangement;Wirelessly
On the one hand transceiver carries out two-way communication with microcontroller, on the other hand can establish wireless autonomous multihop network, and will be with micro-control
The information realization wireless receiving and dispatching of device communication processed;Information-storing device is used to store the information that gas sensor senses;Gas sensing
Device is connected with microcontroller, the fuel gas in detectable ambient enviroment, and the information of monitoring is returned to microcontroller.Exhaust
Fan is connected with microcontroller, and microcontroller can control exhaust fan to switch on-off, once microcontroller discovery fuel gas is dense
Degree is more than preset value, just starts exhaust fan work, to divulge information in time, ensures the safety of household personnel.
Leak water detdction terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, leakage sensor, power supply and electricity
Magnet valve switch is constituted.Information-storing device, wireless transceiver and microcontroller connect.Power supply be information-storing device, wireless transceiver,
Microcontroller power supply;Microcontroller is responsible for controlling the operation of entire wireless monitor interface arrangement;Wireless transceiver on the one hand with it is micro-
Controller carries out two-way communication, on the other hand can establish wireless autonomous multihop network, and the information with micro-controller communications is real
Existing wireless receiving and dispatching;Information-storing device is used to store the information that leakage sensor senses;Leakage sensor is connected with microcontroller
It connects, the water leakage situation in detectable family, and the information of monitoring is returned into microcontroller.Exhaust fan is connected with microcontroller, micro-
Controller can control the on-off of electromagnetic valve switch, once microcontroller is tested with drainage, just disconnects solenoid valve and opens
It closes, closes water pipe.
Fire detection terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, smog alarm sensor, power supply
It constitutes.Information-storing device, wireless transceiver and microcontroller connect.Power supply is information-storing device, wireless transceiver and microcontroller
Device power supply;Microcontroller is responsible for controlling the operation of entire wireless monitor interface arrangement;Wireless transceiver one side and microcontroller
Two-way communication is carried out, on the other hand can establish wireless autonomous multihop network, and will be wireless with the information realization of micro-controller communications
Transmitting-receiving;Information-storing device is used to store the information that smog alarm sensor sensing arrives;Smog alarm sensor and microcontroller phase
It connects, the smokescope in detectable ambient enviroment, and the information of monitoring is returned into microcontroller.Once microcontroller detects
There is fire, just sends warning message to remote control center.
The read-write for receiving terminal one side completion data is stored in local, then awaits a favorable opportunity and the data of acquisition are passed through again
Wireless channel is sent in network, while receiving the information in network, on the other hand as the router in ZigBee-network,
It is responsible for the routing of information in network.
Home gateway is the promoter of entire ZigBee-network, is stored with the information of each node in ZigBee-network.But
As the role for playing the coordinator in ZigBee-network, main task is exactly to collect the letter that each node issues in ZigBee-network
Breath, storage is local, after treatment, it is (long-range to transmit data to user mobile phone by GPRS module and gsm wireless communication module
Monitoring center) on.Meanwhile, it is capable to the command information transmitted from user mobile phone (remote monitoring center) be received and parse, to control
Entire ZigBee-network.
User mobile phone (remote monitoring center) module can surf the Internet, and have data base management system, reception and analysis come oneself
The information of front yard gateway module is received, major function is just meanwhile, it is capable to issue command information by network by home gateway module
It is data storage and reception, it is long-range to control.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee, it is characterised in that: wireless including ZigBee-network, GPRS
Communication module, gsm wireless communication module, user mobile phone (monitoring center);The ZigBee-network passes through GPRS radio communication mold
Block and gsm wireless communication module establish connection, and the gsm wireless communication module is connected with user mobile phone (monitoring center);
The ZigBee-network include antitheft detection terminal, detection of natural gas terminal, leak water detdction terminal, fire detection terminal,
Receive terminal, home gateway;The antitheft detection terminal, detection of natural gas terminal, leak water detdction terminal, fire detection terminal point
It is not connected with reception terminal, the reception terminal is connected with home gateway.
2. a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti-
Detection terminal is stolen mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, infrared sensor, electric power generating composition.
3. a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the day
Right gas detection terminal is mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, gas sensor, power supply, exhaust fan and exhaust
Fan switch is constituted.
4. a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the leakage
Water detects terminal mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, leakage sensor, power supply and electromagnetic valve switch structure
At.
5. a kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fire
Calamity detects terminal mainly by microcontroller, information-storing device, wireless transceiver, smog alarm sensor, electric power generating composition.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811395336.7A CN109218151A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee |
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CN201811395336.7A CN109218151A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of smart home safety control system based on ZigBee |
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Citations (6)
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CN102759912A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-10-31 | 郭贤生 | Intelligent home security system under JAVA platform |
CN204631580U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-09-09 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Based on the household radio monitoring management system of ZigBee |
CN105652822A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-06-08 | 青岛鑫益发工贸有限公司 | Intelligent household control alarm system |
CN106773758A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) | A kind of smart home Internet of Things network control system |
CN107316431A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-03 | 义乌控客科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent household security system based on high in the clouds |
CN107765660A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-03-06 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of smart home monitoring system |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811395336.7A patent/CN109218151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102759912A (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2012-10-31 | 郭贤生 | Intelligent home security system under JAVA platform |
CN105652822A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-06-08 | 青岛鑫益发工贸有限公司 | Intelligent household control alarm system |
CN204631580U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-09-09 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Based on the household radio monitoring management system of ZigBee |
CN106773758A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) | A kind of smart home Internet of Things network control system |
CN107316431A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-03 | 义乌控客科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent household security system based on high in the clouds |
CN107765660A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-03-06 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of smart home monitoring system |
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