CN109215894B - Stranding machine with heating device - Google Patents

Stranding machine with heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109215894B
CN109215894B CN201811009586.2A CN201811009586A CN109215894B CN 109215894 B CN109215894 B CN 109215894B CN 201811009586 A CN201811009586 A CN 201811009586A CN 109215894 B CN109215894 B CN 109215894B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
heating
preheating
air
return
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CN201811009586.2A
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CN109215894A (en
Inventor
李东兴
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Dongguan Chaolong Machinery Co ltd
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Dongguan Chaolong Machinery Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/02Stranding-up
    • H01B13/0285Pretreatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0016Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0016Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment
    • H01B13/002Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment for heat extraction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/02Stranding-up
    • H01B13/0207Details; Auxiliary devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/02Stranding-up
    • H01B13/0292After-treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stranding machines, in particular to a stranding machine with a heating device.

Description

Stranding machine with heating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stranding machines, in particular to a stranding machine with a heating device.
Background
The cable stranding machine is a device applied to processing power lines, data cables, communication cables and stranded wires and cables, is a basic procedure for producing electronic and electric cables, and is one of the main links of quality control. The twisting process is mainly carried out in the electronic and electric cable production line, for the cable production without heating, the electronic and electric cable twisting machine can meet the requirements of most cable production, for certain specific cable production, the single wires to be twisted are heated and enveloped, the wires to be heated and enveloped on heating equipment are required to enter the twisting process, the traditional electronic and electric cable twisting machine generally only carries out the twisting process, the wires to be heated are required to be preheated on specific heating machines, and the twisting process is carried out after the enveloping process and other processes, so that the production time of the production line is greatly prolonged. And the traditional heating process generally only directly heats the wire to be heated once, the envelope is completed before the wire to be heated enters the stranding process, the heated quality of the wire to be heated is low, the envelope of the belt and the wire is not tight, the belt is easy to loosen, and the precision and the efficiency of the subsequent stranding process are directly affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a stranding machine with a heating device aiming at the problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a stranding machine with a heating device, which comprises a preheating pipeline, a heating pipeline, a stranding device and a return air pipeline, wherein one end of the preheating pipeline is connected with one end of the heating pipeline, the other end of the heating pipeline is connected with one end of the return air pipeline, the other end of the return air pipeline is connected with the other end of the preheating pipeline, the stranding device is arranged in the heating pipeline, the preheating pipeline is provided with a preheating pipeline air inlet and a preheating pipeline air outlet, the heating pipeline is provided with a heating pipeline air inlet and a heating pipeline air outlet, the return air pipeline comprises a return air pipeline air inlet and a return air pipeline air outlet, both ends of the preheating pipeline are provided with first wiring grooves, both ends of the heating pipeline are provided with second wiring grooves, the heating pipeline air outlet is communicated with the return air pipeline air inlet, the return air pipeline air outlet is communicated with the preheating pipeline air inlet, the inner wall of the preheating pipeline is provided with a first heating device, the inner wall of the heating pipeline is provided with a second heating device, both ends of the heating pipeline are respectively provided with a first wire preheating mechanism and a second wire mechanism, and the heating mechanism is arranged at the two ends of the heating pipeline are far away from the first wire mechanism.
Preferably, a fan is arranged in the return air pipeline, a first louver grid and a second louver grid are respectively arranged at the air inlet of the return air pipeline and the air outlet of the return air pipeline, and the first louver grid is in linkage with the second louver grid.
Preferably, the strander further comprises a refrigerating device, the refrigerating device is installed at the air outlet of the heating pipeline, the refrigerating device comprises a refrigerator and a wire guide wheel, and the refrigerator is installed at the wire guide wheel.
Preferably, the refrigerator is provided with a wiring hole.
Preferably, the first heating device and the second heating device are both provided with a plurality of heating rings and are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the preheating pipeline, and the second heating device is a plurality of heating rings and is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the heating pipeline.
Preferably, the preheating pipeline comprises a preheating inner pipeline, a preheating outer pipeline and a preheating pipeline protecting shell, the preheating pipeline protecting shell is arranged outside the preheating outer pipeline, the preheating outer pipeline is arranged outside the preheating inner pipeline, a heat preservation filler is arranged between the preheating outer pipeline and the preheating inner pipeline, the heating pipeline comprises a heating inner pipeline, a heating outer pipeline and a heating pipeline protecting shell, the heating pipeline protecting shell is arranged outside the heating outer pipeline, the heating outer pipeline is arranged outside the heating inner pipeline, a heat preservation filler is arranged between the heating outer pipeline and the heating inner pipeline, the return pipeline comprises a return air inner pipeline, a return air outer pipeline and a return air pipeline protecting shell, the return air pipeline protecting shell is arranged outside the return air outer pipeline, and a heat preservation filler is arranged between the return air outer pipeline and the return air inner pipeline.
Preferably, a third heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the return air pipeline.
Preferably, the third heating device is a heating ring and is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the return air pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the traditional stranding machine, the stranding machine with the heating device comprises a preheating pipeline and a heating pipeline, wherein the traditional primary heating is divided into two stages of preheating and heating, the stranding device is directly arranged in the heating pipeline and directly used for stranding cables, the stranding quality is improved, the two ends of the heating pipeline are respectively provided with a first wire mechanism and a second wire mechanism, the first wire mechanism is used for conveying the heated cables into the stranding structure, the second wire mechanism is used for recycling the stranded cables, and the stranding machine is provided with a return air pipeline which can be used for conveying heat sent out by the preheating pipeline into the preheating pipeline, so that the energy utilization rate is provided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
The reference numerals are respectively:
preheating pipe-1, heating pipe-2, stranding device-3, return air pipe-4, heating pipe air inlet-5, heating pipe air outlet-6, return air pipe air inlet-7, return air pipe air outlet-8, first heating device-9, second heating device-10, first wire mechanism-11, second wire mechanism-12, fan-13, refrigerating device-14, refrigerator-15, wire wheel-16, preheating inner pipe-17, preheating outer pipe-18, preheating pipe-protecting shell-19, heating inner pipe-20, heating outer pipe-21, heating pipe-protecting shell-22, return air inner pipe-23, return air outer pipe-24, return air pipe-protecting shell-25, third heating device-26, preheating pipe air outlet-27, preheating air inlet-28.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, to which reference is made, but which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the stranding machine with a heating device provided by the invention comprises a preheating pipeline 1, a heating pipeline 2, a stranding device 3 and an air return pipeline 4, wherein one end of the preheating pipeline 1 is connected with one end of the heating pipeline 2, the other end of the heating pipeline 2 is connected with one end of the air return pipeline 4, the other end of the air return pipeline 4 is connected with the other end of the preheating pipeline 1, the stranding device 3 is arranged in the heating pipeline 2, the preheating pipeline 1 is provided with a preheating pipeline air inlet 28 and a preheating pipeline air outlet 27, the heating pipeline 2 is provided with a heating pipeline air inlet 5 and a heating pipeline air outlet 6, the air return pipeline 4 comprises an air return pipeline air inlet 7 and an air return pipeline air outlet 8, both ends of the preheating pipeline 1 are provided with first wiring grooves, both ends of the heating pipeline 2 are provided with second wiring grooves, the air outlet 27 is communicated with the heating pipeline 5, the heating pipeline air outlet 6 is communicated with the air return pipeline air inlet 7, the preheating pipeline air outlet 8 is communicated with the preheating pipeline air inlet 28, the heating pipeline air inlet 2 is provided with a first wire inlet 12 and a second wire inlet 11 are arranged on the heating pipeline 2, the heating pipeline 1 is provided with a second wire inlet 12 is arranged on the heating pipeline 2, the first wire inlet 2 is provided with a second wire inlet 12 is arranged on the heating pipeline 2, and the heating pipeline 2 is far from the first wire inlet 2 is provided with the heating pipeline 1, and the second wire is provided with a second wire inlet 12 is respectively, and the heating mechanism is far from the first wire is arranged on the heating pipeline 1; the invention comprises a preheating pipeline 1 and a heating pipeline 2, wherein the traditional primary heating is divided into two stages of preheating and heating, the twisting device 3 is directly arranged in the heating pipeline 2, cables are directly twisted in the heating pipeline 2, the twisting quality is improved, the two ends of the heating pipeline 2 are respectively provided with a first wire mechanism 11 and a second wire mechanism 12, the first wire mechanism 11 is used for feeding the heated cables into the twisting structure, and the second wire mechanism 12 is used for recycling the twisted cables.
Specifically, when in use, the conveying speeds of the first wire guide mechanism 11 and the second wire guide mechanism 12 are firstly regulated, then the first heating device 9 and the second heating device 10 are sequentially opened, so that the temperature inside the preheating pipeline 1 and the heating pipeline 2 reaches the temperature required by the stranded cables, then the cables are sent into the preheating pipeline 1 from the first wiring groove of the preheating pipeline 1 to be preheated, the preheated cables are quickly sent to the second wiring groove through the first wire guide mechanism 11, the preheated cables are sent into the heating pipeline 2 to be heated through the conveying of the second wire guide mechanism 12, and finally the heated cables are stranded through the stranding device 3.
In this embodiment, for guaranteeing that the inside air of return air duct 4 is quick preheats inside the pipeline 1, the inside fan 13 that is provided with of return air duct 4, return air duct air intake 7 with return air duct air outlet 8 is provided with first tripe bars and second tripe bars respectively, first tripe bars with the linkage of second tripe bars.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure rapid cooling of the cable after stranding, the strander further includes a refrigeration device 14, the refrigeration device 14 is installed in the heating pipe air outlet 6, the refrigeration device 14 includes a refrigerator 15 and a wire wheel 16, the refrigerator 15 is installed in the wire wheel 16, the refrigerator 15 is provided with a routing hole, and in use, the cable after stranding is directly sent into the routing hole of the refrigerator 15 through the wire wheel 16, so that the cable after stranding is rapidly cooled.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the temperatures of the preheating pipeline 1 and the heating pipeline 2 quickly rise to the required heating temperature, the first heating device 9 and the second heating device 10 are all provided with a plurality of heating rings, the first heating device 9 is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the preheating pipeline 1, the second heating device 10 is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the heating pipeline 2, and the uniformly distributed first heating device 9 and the uniformly distributed second heating device 10 respectively enable the temperatures inside the preheating pipeline 1 and the heating pipeline 2 to be constant.
In this embodiment, in order to guarantee the heat preservation nature of preheating pipe 1, heating pipe 2 and return air duct 4, preheating pipe 1 includes preheating inner tube 17, preheating outer tube 18 and preheating pipe protective housing 19, preheating pipe protective housing 19 set up in preheating outer tube 18 is outside, preheating outer tube 18 set up in preheating inner tube 17 is outside, preheating outer tube 18 outside with be provided with the heat preservation filler between the preheating inner tube 17, heating pipe 2 includes heating inner tube 20, heating outer tube 21 and heating pipe protective housing 22, heating pipe protective housing 22 set up in heating outer tube 21 is outside, heating outer tube 21 outside with be provided with the heat preservation filler between the heating inner tube 20, return air duct 4 includes return air inner tube 23, return air outer tube 24 and return air pipe protective housing 25, return air outer tube 24 set up in inner tube 23 is outside, return air outer tube 24 outside with be provided with the heat preservation filler between the heating inner tube 23.
In this embodiment, to prevent the temperature of the air flowing back into the return air duct 4 from being lower than the temperature in the preheating duct 1, a third heating device 26 is disposed on the inner wall of the return air duct 4, and the third heating device 26 can preheat the return air duct 4 and heat the air flowing back inside.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the constant temperature inside the return air duct 4, the third heating device 26 is a heating ring and is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the return air duct 4.
The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but is intended to be limited to the following description, and any modifications, equivalent changes and variations in light of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A stranding machine with heating device, characterized in that: the preheating device is arranged in the heating pipeline, the preheating pipeline is provided with a preheating pipeline air inlet and a preheating pipeline air outlet, the heating pipeline comprises an air return pipeline air inlet and an air return pipeline air outlet, both ends of the preheating pipeline are provided with first wiring grooves, both ends of the heating pipeline are provided with second wiring grooves, the heating pipeline air outlet is communicated with the heating pipeline air inlet, the heating pipeline air outlet is communicated with the preheating pipeline air inlet, the preheating pipeline inner wall is provided with a first heating device, the heating pipeline inner wall is provided with a second heating device, both ends of the heating pipeline are respectively provided with a first wire guide mechanism and a second wire guide mechanism, both ends of the heating pipeline are respectively provided with a second wire guide mechanism, and the first wire guide mechanism and the second wire guide mechanism are arranged at the heating pipeline and are far away from the heating pipeline;
the stranding machine further comprises a refrigerating device, the refrigerating device is arranged at the air outlet of the heating pipeline, the refrigerating device comprises a refrigerator and a wire guide wheel, and the refrigerator is arranged at the wire guide wheel;
and a third heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the return air pipeline.
2. A stranding machine with heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the air return pipeline is internally provided with a fan, an air inlet of the air return pipeline and an air outlet of the air return pipeline are respectively provided with a first louver grid and a second louver grid, and the first louver grid is linked with the second louver grid.
3. A stranding machine with heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the refrigerator is provided with a wiring hole.
4. A stranding machine with heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first heating devices and the second heating devices are all provided with a plurality of heating rings and are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the preheating pipeline, and the second heating devices are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the heating pipeline.
5. A stranding machine with heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the preheating pipeline includes preheating inner tube, preheats outer tube and preheats the pipeline protective housing, preheat the pipeline protective housing set up in preheat outer tube is outside, preheat outer tube set up in preheat the inner tube is outside, preheat outer tube outside with preheat and be provided with the heat preservation filler between the inner tube, the heating pipeline includes heating inner tube, heating outer tube and heating pipeline protective housing, heating pipeline protective housing set up in heating outer tube is outside, heating outer tube set up in heating inner tube is outside, heating outer tube outside with be provided with the heat preservation filler between the heating inner tube, the return air pipeline includes return air inner tube, return air outer tube and return air pipeline protective housing, the return air outer tube set up in the return air inner tube is outside, the return air outer tube outside with be provided with the heat preservation filler between the return air inner tube.
6. A stranding machine with heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the third heating device is a heating ring and is uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the return air pipeline.
CN201811009586.2A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Stranding machine with heating device Active CN109215894B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811009586.2A CN109215894B (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Stranding machine with heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811009586.2A CN109215894B (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Stranding machine with heating device

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CN109215894B true CN109215894B (en) 2023-08-22

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328308A (en) * 2016-11-12 2017-01-11 河南开启电力实业有限公司 Cable processing method and cable processing device
CN206352955U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-07-25 天津市鑫霞烘干设备制造有限公司 A kind of Novel tunnel-type drying machine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19956736C1 (en) * 1999-11-25 2001-07-26 Kocks Drahtseilerei Method and stranding device for producing a rope or rope element and rope or rope element
CN208673807U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-03-29 东莞朝隆机械有限公司 A kind of stranding machine with heating device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328308A (en) * 2016-11-12 2017-01-11 河南开启电力实业有限公司 Cable processing method and cable processing device
CN206352955U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-07-25 天津市鑫霞烘干设备制造有限公司 A kind of Novel tunnel-type drying machine

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