CN109215195A - Biological sample sampling box - Google Patents
Biological sample sampling box Download PDFInfo
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- CN109215195A CN109215195A CN201811038513.6A CN201811038513A CN109215195A CN 109215195 A CN109215195 A CN 109215195A CN 201811038513 A CN201811038513 A CN 201811038513A CN 109215195 A CN109215195 A CN 109215195A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- biological sample
- sampling box
- sample sampling
- processing module
- adminportal
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure provides a kind of biological sample sampling box, including processing module, communication interface and warning device, it is characterised in that: the communication interface is configured as: receiving the plan sampling task information from biological sample sampling box Tomcat-AdminPortal and the actual samples mission bit stream from consumer electronic devices;And the processing module is configured as: the received plan sampling task information of institute is compared with the actual samples mission bit stream, and comparison result is sent to the Tomcat-AdminPortal via the communication interface, wherein when comparison result is consistent, the biological sample sampling box can be activated;When the comparison result is inconsistent, forbid the biological sample sampling box to be activated and control the warning device to sound an alarm.The scheme of the disclosure is able to ascend the safety of biological sample sampling box.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to which biological sample transports technical field more particularly to a kind of biological sample sampling box safely.
Background technique
Epidemic happens occasionally in recent years, causes great harm to human life.It makes a definite diagnosis to detect, generally needs
Disease Control Agency onset site of dispatching officers is wanted to sample.The threat of pathogenic microorganism sample is larger, so needing to carry out it in stringent prison
Control.
In the prior art, to transport pathogenic microorganism sample, biological sample sampling box can be used.It is micro- that typical case can transport cause of disease
The biological sample sampling box of biological sample is, for example, A class infectious substance transport case, it is suitable for UN2814, UN2900,
Aviation, the highway transportation of UN3373 class biological sample, pathogenic microorganism bacterium (poison) kind, blood, vaccine etc..It is according to " can infecting
The highly pathogenic pathogenic microorganism bacterium (poison) of the mankind is planted or sample transport administrative provisions " and " pathogenic microorganism laboratory biological is pacified
Full management rules " development and production, pass through National Hazard product central laboratory and State Food and Drug Administration's Beijing medical treatment
The related identification of instrument Quality Supervision and Inspection Center securely and reliably manufactures according to ADR6.2 biohazard standard, is to meet
The professional container of PI650 and PI602 standard.
Current biological sample sampling box does not carry out conduct monitoring at all levels to biological sample storage and transportational process, thus leads
Cause cannot monitor the biological sample various problems present in storage and transportational process acquired in biological sample sampling box in time.
Summary of the invention
The disclosure is designed to provide a kind of biological sample sampling box, makes it possible to monitor biological sample sampling box in time
In biological sample storage and/or transportational process in the various problems that occur, to find in time and avoid negative consequence
Occur.
According to the disclosure scheme, provide a kind of biological sample sampling box, including processing module, communication interface and
Warning device, the communication interface are configured as: the received plan sampling task information of institute and the actual samples are appointed
Business information is compared, and sends ratio to the Tomcat-AdminPortal of the biological sample sampling box via the communication interface
Pair as a result, the biological sample sampling box can be activated wherein when comparison result is consistent;When the comparison result is inconsistent
When, forbid the biological sample sampling box to be activated and control the warning device to sound an alarm.
In some embodiments, the plan sampling task information interior coding has task names, plans sampling site, is to be sampled
This content and schedule sampling time, in the actual samples mission bit stream with corresponded manner coding with having actual samples, sampled
This content and actual samples time.
In some embodiments, the processing module is further configured to receive via the communication interface from the pipe
The licencing key of system server is managed, and when the biological sample sampling box is in the initiate mode, by the authorization
Password is sent to the electronic password lock, also, the biological sample sampling box further include: electronic password lock is used to lock
The biological sample sampling box, and when received user input password is consistent with the licencing key to the biological sample
This sampling box is unlocked operation.
In some embodiments, also coding has security level in the plan sampling task information;The biological sample is adopted
Sample case further includes locating module, and the locating module includes at least two positioning submodules, and each positioning submodule is configured as
Support that different global position systems, the global position system include the high global position system of security level;The processing
Module is configured as: operating the locating module in different ways according to security level.
In some embodiments, the processing module is configured as: when security level is high, it is high to enable security level
Positioning submodule corresponding to global position system (such as BEI-DOU position system) otherwise enables the strong satellite positioning of detection signal
Positioning submodule corresponding to system.
In some embodiments, the biological sample sampling box further include: activating sensor is configured to detect the life
Whether object specimen sample case is turned on, and sends out when detecting that the biological sample sampling box is turned on to the processing module
Send open signal;And the processing module is further configured to: when receiving the open signal, processing module is not received
When the unlock instruction that the unlock pass signal or Tomcat-AdminPortal sent to electronic password lock is sent, the biological sample is judged
This sampling box is illegally opened, and is sent warning message to the Tomcat-AdminPortal and is controlled the warning device sending police
Report.
In some embodiments, the biological sample sampling box further include: disinfectant storage bag is stored with disinfectant;
Syringe needle is sprayed, is configured to be in fluid communication with the disinfectant in disinfectant storage bag, and towards in the biological sample sampling box
Biological sample zone location;Driving element is configured to drive the injection syringe needle to pop up in response to injection enabling signal;
And the processing module is further configured to: when judging that the biological sample sampling box is illegally opened, to the driving
Element sends the injection enabling signal.
In some embodiments, the biological sample sampling box further include: hollow lid, the intracavitary receiving of the lid
There are the processing module, communication interface, warning device and locating module, these modules are contained in cover body cavity, it can be to avoid
It is contaminated by the sample, also avoids being damaged.Also, the hole of certain size is offered below the lid on plate;Fit in the hole
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor interior and be exposed in the biological sample sampling box, the temperature sensor are configured as
The temperature in the biological sample sampling box is detected, the humidity sensor is configured as detecting in the biological sample sampling box
Humidity;The processing module is further configured to: obtaining on a series of time points of monitoring includes the temperature, described wet
Degree and the information of positioning, and the information that will acquire is sent to the Tomcat-AdminPortal.
In some embodiments, the biological sample sampling box further include: encrypting module is configured that the pipe
Before managing system server transmission information, encrypted to sent information;And memory module, it is configured to storage encryption
Information afterwards.
In some embodiments, the communication interface includes: first interface, is wireless communication interface, is used for and management
The transmission of information is carried out between system server;And second interface, it is USB interface or blue tooth interface, is used for and the use
The transmission of information is carried out between the electronic equipment of family.
According to the disclosure scheme, a kind of biological sample sampling box is provided, the beneficial effect is that: by that will count
It draws sampling task information to be compared with actual samples mission bit stream, finds to acquire in time to store in biological sample sampling box
Biological sample is the biological sample of mistake, can be timely fed back to biological sample sampling box Tomcat-AdminPortal, so that biological sample
This acquisition executable unit can monitor the problem of occurring in the storing process of biological sample, and only consistent in comparison result
When (compare and pass through), just enables biological sample sampling box to be activated, biological sample sampling box is otherwise forbidden to be activated simultaneously
And the control warning device is sounded an alarm to prompt user, this improves the safety of biological sample sampling box, and avoids
Loading incorrect biological sample causes sampling box contaminated so that the negative consequences such as pathogenic microorganism diffusion.
Detailed description of the invention
In the attached drawing being not drawn necessarily to scale, identical appended drawing reference can describe similar in different views
Component.Attached drawing is generally through citing rather than the mode of limitation shows various embodiments, and wants with specification and right
Book is asked to be used to be illustrated the disclosed embodiments together.In due course, identical attached drawing is used in all the appended drawings
Label refers to same or similar part.Such embodiment is illustrative, and is not intended as the present apparatus or method
Exhaustive or exclusive embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a kind of biological sample sampling box and Tomcat-AdminPortal and consumer electronic devices of the embodiment of the present disclosure
The schematic diagram of communication, and show the connection relationship of each module of biological sample sampling box;
Fig. 2 is the biological sample sampling box and Tomcat-AdminPortal and consumer electronic devices of another embodiment of the disclosure
The schematic diagram of communication, and show the connection relationship of each module of biological sample sampling box;
Fig. 3 is a kind of upper cover top view of biological sample sampling box of disclosure another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the front side view of the upper cover of the biological sample sampling box of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of each module on the biological sample sampling box of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The various schemes and feature of the disclosure are described herein with reference to attached drawing.By with reference to the accompanying drawings to being given as non-limit
The description of the preferred form of the embodiment of property example processed, these and other characteristic of the disclosure will become apparent.
This specification can be used phrase " in one embodiment ", " in another embodiment ", " in another embodiment
In " or " in other embodiments ", it can be referred to one or more of the identical or different embodiment according to the disclosure.Note
Meaning, in the specification, identical appended drawing reference refer to the same or similar element, and omit unnecessary repetition and retouch
It states.In addition, in specific embodiment, the element occurred in the singular be not precluded can by it is multiple it is (a plurality of) in the form of occur.
Fig. 1 is a kind of biological sample sampling box and Tomcat-AdminPortal and consumer electronic devices of the embodiment of the present disclosure
The schematic diagram of communication, and show the connection relationship of each module of biological sample sampling box;
(following or referred to as " sampling box ") includes that processing module 102, communication connect as shown in Figure 1, biological sample sampling box 100
Mouth 104 and warning device 106.Processing module 102 is electrically connected with communication interface 104, warning device 106 respectively.
Communication interface 104 is for realizing the communication function between sampling box 100 and Tomcat-AdminPortal 500 (that is, data
Transmission) and sampling box 100 and consumer electronic devices 600 communication function (that is, data transmission).
Consumer electronic devices 600 are, for example, such as smart phone, plate used by the user of such as sample collection personnel
The information processing unit of PC (PC), notebook PC etc..
Processing module 102 can receive the plan sampling task from Tomcat-AdminPortal 500 via communication interface 104
Information and actual samples mission bit stream from consumer electronic devices 600.
Tomcat-AdminPortal 500 can be before biological sample sampling box 100 be by use, to biological sample sampling box
100 send plan sampling task information, and processing module 102 can for example be intended to sampling task letter after receiving sampled data
Breath is stored in memory module (not shown).Communication interface 104 can be wired communication interface and/or wireless communication interface, example
If communication interface may include: network adapter, cable connector, serial connector, USB connector, concurrent connectors, such as
High speed data transfer adapter, USB 6.0, lightning, the wireless network adapter of such as Wi-Fi adapter, telecommunications of optical fiber
One or more of (6G, 4G/LTE etc.) adapter.Memory module can be random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only storage
Device (ROM), electrically programmable ROM or electrically erasable ROM etc..
Actual samples mission bit stream is behaviour after user completes to store the biological sample of sampling into sampling box 100
The electronic equipment for making its carrying passes through the data that communication interface 104 is transmitted to processing module 102.
Processing module 102 can be intended to sampling task information and be compared with actual samples mission bit stream, tie comparing
Fruit is sent to Tomcat-AdminPortal 500 via communication interface 104.
When comparison result is consistent, processing module 102 judges that the completion of the secondary sampling task can be recognized, and to give birth to
Object specimen sample case 100 can be activated.For example, the enabling flag bit ACT_FLAG of biological sample sampling box 100 can be set
It is set to out (ON);When comparison result is inconsistent, processing module 102 forbids biological sample sampling box 100 to be activated.For example, will
The enabling flag bit ACT_FLAG of biological sample sampling box 100 is set as closing (OFF) and controlling warning device 106 issuing police
Report.Enabling flag bit ACT_FLAG is preset parameter, and can be used to indicate biological sample case be activated, which can store
It is read when needed by processing module 102 in a storage module in 102 inside of processing module or storage.Enable flag bit ACT_
The default value of FLAG is to close (OFF).
Due to transporting safely of requiring of different biological sample and protection level is different, it is therefore desirable to which corresponding be equipped with meets not
With the biological sample sampling box transported safely and protection level requires, when needs acquire a variety of different types in multiple and different places
Biological sample when, staff is possible to that the sampling box that biological sample collected should be stored can be obscured, and thus causes to give birth to
The safety storage generation problem of object sample just samples biological sample only at comparison result consistent (compare and pass through)
Case can be activated, and biological sample sampling box is otherwise forbidden to be activated, and this avoids be packed into incorrect biological sample to cause to adopt
Sample case is contaminated so that the negative consequences such as pathogenic microorganism diffusion.For example, when to be sampled content is A, and user passes through electronics
When the sample (having taken sample content) of the actual samples of equipment typing is B, it can be prompted in first time by warning device 106
User has been put into unsuitable sample and comparison result is fed back to Tomcat-AdminPortal 500, improves biological sample sampling
It the safety of case and avoids as the waste and subsequent benefit to resources such as manpower and material resources caused by unsuitable specimen sample
Sampling operation.
Hereby it is achieved that the real time monitoring of the storage to the biological sample in sampling box, in biological sample by before transporting
Storage link ensure it is correct, safely store required biological sample.
Above-mentioned processing module 102 such as can as single-chip microcontroller, microprocessor, microcontroller or state machine have letter
The processor of breath processing and mathematical operational ability is realized.Above-mentioned memory module can be the element discrete with processing module 102,
It is also possible to the element to become one with processing module 102.
Acoustic alarm or optical alarm or acousto-optics alarm can be used in warning device 106.Acoustic alarm
Such as buzzer or loudspeaker can be used etc., the problem of sounding an alarm to remind user currently to occur.Optical alarm is for example
For LED light, flashed on the case lid or cabinet of biological sample sampling box 100, and when sounding an alarm with preset frequency with reality
The now purpose that prompt user pays attention to.
In addition, although not shown in the drawings, sampling box further include power module with to processing module 102, communication interface 104 with
And warning device 106 is powered.
In one embodiment, plan sampling task information interior coding has task names, plans in sampling site to be sampled
Appearance and schedule sampling time etc..Have in actual samples mission bit stream with corresponded manner coding: actual samples, sampled this in
Appearance and actual samples time etc..
For example, can specify that coded format has a space between item and item, then plan the volume of sampling task information
Code format are as follows: to be sampled content plan sampling time of task names plan sampling site;The coding lattice of actual samples mission bit stream
Formula has taken the sample content actual samples time for actual samples.Processing module 102 can be by defined coded format by based on
With drawing sampling site, to be sampled content and actual samples, it has sampled this contents extraction to come out, be compared one by one, it is, will
Plan sampling site with actual samples compares, and by be sampled content and sample content has been taken to be compared, to send out in time
Whether existing sampling site, sample content carry out according to the rules, and furthermore processing module 102 can also be intended to the sampling time and actually adopt
The sample time is compared.The result of above-mentioned comparison can be sent to Tomcat-AdminPortal 500 by communication module 104.
In addition, for example, it is also possible to provide coding mode are as follows: be a certain additional character between item and item, which can
With selected from by *, &, % ,@, # ,+, the group that is constituted of-these symbols.In one embodiment, there are many coding modes, and it is each
Secondary Tomcat-AdminPortal is randomly chosen one of coding mode.Coding mode in text is merely illustrative, not as to this
Disclosed limitation.
Under an application scenarios, the user of biological sample sampling box needs to recognize to Tomcat-AdminPortal first
Defined coding mode is informed the user for authenticating and passing through, the user's ability only authenticated in this way by Tomcat-AdminPortal by card
The typing of actual samples mission bit stream is correctly carried out using its electronic equipment, even if unauthenticated user has stolen management system
The plan sampling task information of server, due to not knowing coding mode, it is also difficult to enable biological sample sampling box;This to give birth to
The enabling of object specimen sample case is relatively reliable.
Using defined coding mode typing actual samples mission bit stream, not advising for typing information can be moved to avoid user hand
Model is inconsistent to lead to the insecure problem of comparison result.Coding mode can have timeliness, can also be by management system service
Device is replaced at any time and the user of notice certification immediately.
As shown in Fig. 2, biological sample sampling box and Tomcat-AdminPortal and user for another embodiment of the disclosure
The schematic diagram of electronic equipment communication, and show the connection relationship of each module of biological sample sampling box;
In embodiment, other than each module shown in the embodiment of Fig. 1, the sampling box 200 in Fig. 2 further includes electronics
Coded lock 202.Processing module 102, can also be via other than Tomcat-AdminPortal 500 obtains plan sampling task information
Communication interface 104 receives the licencing key from Tomcat-AdminPortal 500, when biological sample sampling box can be activated,
Licencing key is sent to electronic password lock 202.
Electronic password lock 202 is electrically connected with processing module 102, can be used for lock and unlock biological sample sampling box 200, from
Processing module 102 obtains licencing key, and licencing key is unlocking pin.Electronic password lock 202 has input element (touch LCD
Screen or password key), when by input element receive user input password when judge password whether with licencing key one
It causes, biological sample sampling box 200 is unlocked if consistent and sends unlock pass signal to processing module 102.
According to above-described embodiment, only when having input correct actual samples data, user is likely to electronic cipher
Lock 202 is operated to unlock biological sample sampling box.Further improve the safety of the biological sample sampling box of embodiment.
Specifically, when the electronic password lock 202 used is the coded lock of on-keyboard formula, user can use self-contained
Electronic equipment (that is, consumer electronic devices in claim) by communication interface 104 (such as bluetooth module) it is wirelessly defeated
Enter unpacking password.When the electronic password lock 202 used is has the coded lock of keyboard, user can directly input on keyboard close
Code.When the electronic password lock 202 used is the coded lock with touch LCD screen, user can be directly in touch liquid
Respective keys are clicked on the dummy keyboard shown on crystal display screen inputs password.The disclosure is specific for electronic password lock 202
Type is with no restrictions.
Processing module 102 can be unlocked successfully by the unlock pass signal judgement received as a result,.
In one embodiment, when receive unlock pass signal when, processing module 102 can delete licencing key and
The information that biological sample sampling box 200 is turned on is sent to Tomcat-AdminPortal 500.The licencing key is only one as a result,
Secondary property uses, and sampling box 200 enters seal mode, there was only specified unlock people later or in Tomcat-AdminPortal
It could be unlocked under 500 controls (for example, passing through the system management software).
Existing sampling box lacks function of safety protection, the biological sample relatively high for infection grade, in transportational process
Security protection is particularly important, opens sampling box privately and is possible to will lead to the diffusion of infectious disease pathogens.Through the foregoing embodiment, right
The unlatching of sampling box is authorized, and ensure that unpacking process control.
In one embodiment, plan also to encode have security level in sampling task information;Biological sample sampling box 100 is also
Including locating module, locating module includes at least two positioning submodules, and each positioning submodule is configured as supporting different
Global position system, global position system include the satellite of security level high (such as Chinese BEI-DOU position system independently built)
Positioning system;Processing module 102 is configured as: operating locating module in different ways according to security level.
According to this embodiment, locating module supports a variety of global position systems, can adaptively select in each positioning
The best global position system of locating effect, so that the caused positioning of the failure of a certain global position system or dead zone be avoided to lose
It loses;Satellite comprising security level high (such as Chinese BEI-DOU position system independently built) in the global position system supported
Positioning system can avoid the paralysis of other global position systems from blocking caused positioning failure in the unusual time.
In one embodiment, processing module can be configured as: when security level is high, it is high to enable security level
Otherwise positioning submodule corresponding to global position system enables positioning corresponding to the strong global position system of detection signal
Submodule.
Biological sample sampling, especially epidemic biological sampling, have significant impact for national security, in high safety
The Beidou satellite alignment system that the high such as China of security level independently builds only is enabled when grade, it can be to avoid epidemic situation and concerning security matters
Information is stolen by other global position systems.
In one embodiment, sampling box 200 can also include activating sensor 204.
Activating sensor 204 is electrically connected to control module, can be used for detecting whether biological sample sampling box 200 is turned on.
When biological sample sampling box 200 is turned on, activating sensor 204 sends open signal to processing module 102.It is mentioned above
Activating sensor can be used existing activating sensor and realize.
Processing module 102 can judge whether biological sample sampling box 200 is illegally opened according to open signal, in this way then
It sends warning message to Tomcat-AdminPortal 500 and controls warning device 106 and sound an alarm.
Specifically, whether processing module 102 can receive electronic password lock according to processing module when receiving open signal
The unlock instruction that the unlock pass signal or Tomcat-AdminPortal of transmission are sent, whether to judge biological sample sampling box 200
Illegally opened.
In embodiment, sampling box 200 can also include that disinfectant storage bag, injection syringe needle and driving element (are not schemed
Show).
Disinfectant is stored in disinfectant storage bag to carry out sterilization to cause of disease sample.
Injection syringe needle is configured to be in fluid communication with the disinfectant in disinfectant storage bag, and towards biological sample sampling box
The biological sample zone location of biological sample is placed in 200.
Driving element is configured to drive injection syringe needle pop-up in response to injection enabling signal.That is, driving unit can be with
Driving injection syringe needle is popped up towards biological sample region to inactivate biological sample under the control of processing module 102.
When processing module 102 judges that biological sample sampling box 200 is illegally opened or receive from management system
Server 500 (for example, what the system management software loaded thereon was sent to sampling box 200) destroys biological sample for remote control
When this destruction biological sample instruction, processing module 102 sends the injection that driving injection syringe needle pops up to driving element and starts letter
Number.
It by the embodiment, further ensures that biological sample is not revealed or spread when sampling box is illegally opened, protects
Human life's safety.
In the following, describing the structure of the sampling box of disclosure another embodiment with reference to Fig. 3-Fig. 5.Wherein, Fig. 3 is this public affairs
Open a kind of upper cover top view of biological sample sampling box of another embodiment;Fig. 4 is that the biological sample of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 samples
The front side view of the upper cover of case;Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of each module on the biological sample sampling box of embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
In conjunction with Fig. 3-Fig. 5, sampling box includes upper cover (that is, lid) 30 and cabinet (not shown), will realize this literary grace
Each module of the function of sample case is collectively referred to as informational function module, is placed in the upper cover 30 of sampling box.Upper cover 30 is divided for chip region
31 and battery area 33, chip region 31 can place multiple informational function modules, comprising: processor 302, memory module 308, channel radio
Believe module 304 and data encryption module 312 etc..Temperature sensor 314, bluetooth are also arranged in addition to chip region 31, in upper cover
Equipment 3204, humidity sensor 316, electronic password lock 332, activating sensor 322, USB interface 3202, alarm 306, ozone
Water storage bag 318, syringe needle 320.The power supply that 33 placing battery module 318 of battery area is needed as informational function module.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5, in informational function module, processor 302 (as the processing module in claim) is mster-control centre.Battery mould
The power supply that block 318 is needed as informational function module, in addition there are memory module 308, alarm 306 (warning device
Example), data encryption module 312, wireless communication module 304 (as the communication interface in claim) etc., other USB
3202, the external equipments such as bluetooth 3204 module (equally can be used as the communication interface in claim) can be used for setting with user's electronics
Standby connection, to receive the data (information) that user is inputted by the electronic equipment, such as actual samples mission bit stream, password of unpacking
Deng.Locating module 310 can be used for obtaining the location information of position location satellite transmission.
As shown in figure 4, the hole of certain size is offered below upper cover on plate;And the sampling box further includes adaptation
In hole and the temperature sensor and humidity sensor that are exposed in biological sample sampling box.Temperature sensor 314 and humidity pass
Sensor 316 is placed in the lower part of upper cover 30, contacts with box house.Temperature sensor is configured as detection biological sample sampling box
Interior temperature, humidity sensor are configured as the humidity in detection biological sample sampling box.
Existing temperature sensor and humidity sensor can not be accurately detected sample in case without exposure in case
The temperature and humidity of this ambient enviroment, the present disclosure overcomes this defects;Temperature sensor and humidity sensor be it is wired, lead to
It crosses and it is allowed to be adapted to hole, can be influenced to avoid its electric wire by the humidity and temperature of environment, so that it is guaranteed that it is worked normally.
Processor 302 can be further configured to: obtain on a series of time points of monitoring include temperature, humidity and
The information of positioning, and the information that will acquire is sent to Tomcat-AdminPortal.
Tomcat-AdminPortal includes temperature, humidity and the letter of positioning on a series of time points of monitoring by obtaining
It is more acurrate comprehensively to compare single-point monitoring for breath, available temperature, humidity and the respective variation track of location information.
It referring back to Fig. 3 and combines and refers to Fig. 4, in embodiment, biological sample samples upper box part can a built-in ozone
Water storage bag 318 and one or more injection syringe needles 320, detect illegal unpacking or needs when passing through activating sensor 322
When destroying sample by the system management software remote control on Tomcat-AdminPortal, then injection syringe needle 320 is popped up, penetrates and puts
Sample preservation bag thereunder starts to discharge Ozone Water, and cause of disease sample is carried out dissipation by Ozone Water.
As shown in figure 5, temperature sensor 314 and humidity sensor 316 are obtained by detection first for temperature and humidity
Temperature and humidity data in sampling box, are then passed to processor 302, store data into memory module 308 by processor 302
In;Locating module 310 can obtain position (positioning) information with positioning satellite communication, and location information is transmitted to processor 302, is handled
Data are stored in memory module 308 by device 302.AES encryption algorithm built in data encryption module 312 is with to data encryption, optionally,
RSA, des encryption algorithm can also be used to data encryption in data encryption module 312.Temperature, humidity data and location information data
Data information is encrypted by data encryption module 312, then module 304 spreads out of data by wireless communication.Encryption
Data information afterwards carries out data transmission by cell phone network.It is fixed in order to guarantee that the sampling box of special biological event transports safety
Position module 310 also supports domestic big-dipper satellite positioning etc., and when security level is high, enable peace in addition to supporting GPS positioning
Positioning submodule corresponding to the global position system of congruent grade high (the autonomous construction of China).In addition, activating sensor 322 is located at
It samples near box cover and cabinet joint.
Sampling box is before use, first adopted the plan of this subtask by the system management software on Tomcat-AdminPortal
The information write-in sampling box such as sample mission bit stream, including plan sampling site, to be sampled content and disposable licencing key is included
Memory in.After completing sampling task, sample content (that is, actual samples mission bit stream) is connect by USB by staff
The memory of sampling box is written in mouth 3202 or blue tooth interface 3204.Work as after comparing, processor 302 is to electronic password lock 332
The disposable licencing key is provided.Sampling box is designed using disposable seal, and after sample is put into sampling box, sampling box enters seal
Mode, only specified unlock people or access system management software could unlock, once sampling box by illegal or be opened accidentally,
Sensor 322 can be touched to detect, trigger alarm 306, live luminous and sounding type, while warning message can be passed by network
It is defeated on Tomcat-AdminPortal so that the system management software can receive warning message.The included memory of sampling box
(that is, memory module 308) is designed as black box subpattern, and all information are all provided after data encryption module 312 encrypts and stored again, nothing
Method obtains information by direct access to memory.
Biological sample sampling box is dual-use equipment, and in addition to supporting general occasion, the sample of also support field environment is adopted
Collection and transport.Including (1) cabinet has the function of antidetonation, resists and jolt.(2) data transmission supports 3G/4G mobile communication and Beidou short
Message communicating;In no communication network system can temporary storage location and temperature and humidity and monitoring position information, when sampling box arrive at
After having the region of communication network, system passes through network upload information again;The information that can will also store in internal memory, passes through nothing
Gauze network (WLAN) and USB connecting line mode are transferred to external computer and (need concrete management software import information, guarantee letter
Breath safety);Sampling box correspondence with foreign country interval can be arranged for example, by the system management software on Tomcat-AdminPortal.
The scheme of embodiment can obtain it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the safety storage of biological sample is improved, finds that the biological sample of actual acquisition and plan acquire in time
Sample it is inconsistent, avoid biological sample sampling box contaminated so that pathogenic microorganism is spread.
(2) sample is killed by disposable licencing key, unpacking detection and when surprisingly unpacking, avoids unexpected feelings
Important biological safety problem caused by sample leakage under condition.
(3) by the monitoring to temperature, humidity, Conservation environment variation whether has occurred after specimen sample can be understood, protects
Demonstrate,prove the validity of sample;
(4) by the record to positioning (location information), accident is occurring for transport path after will appreciate that specimen sample
It being capable of targetedly quick prevention and control after event.
(5) by encrypting module can position to sample, temperature and humidity information encrypt, safety is very high,
Avoid information leakage.
(6) furthermore, it is possible to install battery module additional in sampling box, temperature can also be adjusted in the later period, make Sample preservation
Environment is relatively reliable.
(7) by supporting a variety of satellite positioning modes such as Beidou, GLONASS, GPS, Galileo, avoid certain navigation fixed
Position mode causes biological sample sampling box positioning function not to be available after being blocked.
(8) pass through while supporting the transmission modes such as mobile radio communication, Big Dipper short message, the reliability of enhancement information transmission.
(9) the various problems that storage and transportational process occur alarm and can will ask by acousto-optics alarm
Topic feeds back to rear end Tomcat-AdminPortal, and manager is enabled to grasp sample storage and traffic condition in first time.
(10) it is configured by sending the parameters such as information interval to sampling box, can rationally utilize battery resource.
Above embodiments are only the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, are not used in the limitation disclosure, protection scope of the present invention
It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can within the spirit and scope of the present invention make respectively the present invention
Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of biological sample sampling box, including processing module, communication interface and warning device, it is characterised in that:
The communication interface is configured as: receiving the plan sampling task of the Tomcat-AdminPortal from biological sample sampling box
Information and actual samples mission bit stream from consumer electronic devices;And
The processing module is configured as: by the received plan sampling task information of institute and the actual samples mission bit stream
It is compared, and sends comparison result to the Tomcat-AdminPortal via the communication interface, wherein
When comparison result is consistent, the biological sample sampling box can be activated;When the comparison result is inconsistent, forbid
The biological sample sampling box is activated and controls the warning device and sounds an alarm.
2. biological sample sampling box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
When the plan sampling task information interior coding has task names, plan sampling site, to be sampled content and plan sampling
Between, in the actual samples mission bit stream with corresponded manner coding with having actual samples, when having taken sample content and actual samples
Between.
3. biological sample sampling box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The processing module is further configured to receive the authorization from the Tomcat-AdminPortal via the communication interface
Password, and when the biological sample sampling box can be activated, the licencing key is sent to the electronic password lock,
Also, the biological sample sampling box further include:
Electronic password lock is used to lock the biological sample sampling box, and inputs password and institute in received user
State licencing key it is consistent when to the biological sample sampling box be unlocked operation and to the processing module transmission unlock successfully
Signal.
4. biological sample sampling box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Also coding has security level in the plan sampling task information;
The biological sample sampling box further includes locating module, and the locating module includes at least two positioning submodules, each
Positioning submodule is configured as supporting that different global position systems, the global position system include the high satellite of security level
Positioning system;
The processing module is configured as: operating the locating module in different ways according to security level.
5. biological sample sampling box according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the processing module is configured as:
When security level is high, positioning submodule corresponding to the high global position system of security level is enabled, otherwise, is enabled
Detect positioning submodule corresponding to the strong global position system of signal.
6. biological sample sampling box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological sample sampling box further include:
Activating sensor is configured to detect whether the biological sample sampling box is turned on, and works as and detect the biology
Open signal is sent to the processing module when specimen sample case is turned on;And
The processing module is further configured to: when receiving the open signal, processing module does not receive electronic password lock
The unlock instruction that the unlock pass signal or Tomcat-AdminPortal of transmission are sent, judges that the biological sample sampling box is illegal
It opens, send warning message to the Tomcat-AdminPortal and controls the warning device and sound an alarm.
7. biological sample sampling box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the biological sample sampling box further include:
Disinfectant storage bag, is stored with disinfectant;
Syringe needle is sprayed, is configured to be in fluid communication with the disinfectant in disinfectant storage bag, and sample towards the biological sample
Biological sample zone location in case;
Driving element is configured to drive the injection syringe needle to pop up in response to injection enabling signal;And
The processing module is further configured to: being come from when judging that the biological sample sampling box is illegally opened or received
When the destruction biological sample instruction of the Tomcat-AdminPortal, the injection enabling signal is sent to the driving element.
8. biological sample sampling box according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the biological sample sampling box further include:
Hollow lid, the intracavitary of the lid accommodate the processing module, communication interface, warning device and locating module,
The hole of certain size is offered below the lid on plate;
The temperature sensor and humidity sensor for fitting in the hole and being exposed in the biological sample sampling box, the temperature
Degree sensor is configured as detecting the temperature in the biological sample sampling box, and the humidity sensor is configured as described in detection
Humidity in biological sample sampling box;
The processing module is further configured to: obtaining on a series of time points of monitoring includes the temperature, the humidity
And the information of positioning, and the information that will acquire is sent to the Tomcat-AdminPortal.
9. biological sample sampling box according to claim 1 to 8, further includes:
Encrypting module is configured that before sending information to the Tomcat-AdminPortal, is added to sent information
It is close;And
Memory module is configured to store encrypted information.
10. biological sample sampling box according to claim 9, wherein
The communication interface includes:
First interface is wireless communication interface, for carrying out the transmission of information between the Tomcat-AdminPortal;And
Second interface is USB interface or blue tooth interface, for carrying out the transmission of information between the consumer electronic devices.
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CN201811038513.6A CN109215195A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Biological sample sampling box |
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CN112488269A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-03-12 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | Informationized detection method for pathogens of full scene epidemic situation |
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