CN109211702A - A kind of concrete bouncing back instrument based on ring spring - Google Patents
A kind of concrete bouncing back instrument based on ring spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109211702A CN109211702A CN201811291045.3A CN201811291045A CN109211702A CN 109211702 A CN109211702 A CN 109211702A CN 201811291045 A CN201811291045 A CN 201811291045A CN 109211702 A CN109211702 A CN 109211702A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring spring
- casing
- pointer
- elastic stem
- bouncing back
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N (nz)-n-(5-methylheptan-3-ylidene)hydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C\C(CC)=N/O CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/40—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
- G01N3/52—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness by measuring extent of rebound of a striking body
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0032—Generation of the force using mechanical means
- G01N2203/0035—Spring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0076—Hardness, compressibility or resistance to crushing
- G01N2203/0083—Rebound strike or reflected energy
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of concrete bouncing back instruments based on ring spring, including elastic stem, casing, connecting rod, pointer, notched ring spring, described connecting rod one end and ring spring notch side are hinged, the other end and elastic stem one end are hinged, the elastic stem is arranged in Normal Constraint device, and the connecting rod, pointer and notched ring spring are arranged in casing, and the opening mobile for elastic stem is provided on the casing；The limit restraint device for limiting annular spring contraction position is also set up on the casing；The pointer is directed toward ring spring and connecting rod hinged place from ring spring center, and point on the hollow out window of casing is arranged in the corresponding dial of the pointer.Using ring spring as energy storage member, mutually converting for curvilinear motion and linear motion can substantially reduce instrument axial dimension.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent relates to concrete strength inspection Instrument technology field, more particularly to one kind are novel based on annular elastomeric
The concrete bouncing back instrument of spring.
Technical background
Concrete bouncing back instrument is strong for detecting common buildings component, bridge and various concrete components (plate, beam, column, gantry)
The instrument of degree.But existing concrete reisilometer is hand-held by operator, applies the type excited after external force, spring energy-storage manually
Formula, there are inconveniences.
In the existing patent about concrete bouncing back instrument, most of is in the premise for not changing reisilometer spring energy-storage construction
Under, it is aided with external support facility, improves the precision and operability of measurement, but there is no shakinesses when improving rebound for such measure
Determine factor, and often size is bigger than normal for external aids, it is inconvenient to be unfavorable for realizing.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to overcome drawbacks described above, a kind of concrete bouncing back instrument based on ring spring is provided, is adopted
Use ring spring as energy storage member, mutually converting for curvilinear motion and linear motion can substantially reduce instrument axial dimension.
To achieve the goals above, the concrete bouncing back instrument based on ring spring designed by the present invention, including elastic stem,
Casing is characterized in that further include connecting rod, pointer, notched ring spring, described connecting rod one end and annular elastomeric
Spring notch side is hinged, and the other end and elastic stem one end are hinged, and the elastic stem is arranged in Normal Constraint device, the connection
Bar, pointer and notched ring spring are arranged in casing, and the opening mobile for elastic stem is provided on the casing；Institute
State the limit restraint device for also setting up on casing and limiting annular spring contraction position；The pointer is directed toward ring from ring spring center
Shape spring and connecting rod hinged place, the corresponding dial of the pointer are arranged on the hollow out window of casing.
Further, the dial is circular ring shape, is parallel to ring spring, is located above ring spring, the casing
Hollow out window is the transparent sight hole for being provided with transparent cap.Convenient for observing the reading of pointer, make whole device in closed sky
In, improve precision and the service life of whole device.
It further, further include being set inside the metal framework for constraining annular SPRING METHOD OF STONE to mobile metal framework
It is equipped with the sliding slot moved radially for ring spring, guarantees that ring spring loses without strain energy of distortion.
Further, it is provided with the zeroing screw for adjusting pointer direction on the ring spring, guarantees that pointer is each
Dial zero point is all pointed to before measurement, avoids initial error.
Further, the ring spring notch side is provided with shock absorbing resilient gasket, energy loss when avoiding springing back.
Further, cooperate normal direction restraint device to be provided with axially directed piece of sliding block on the elastic stem, guarantee elastic stem
The vertical excitation measured every time.
Further, the limit restraint device includes position-limitting pin and is provided in Normal Constraint device, casing and bullet
Hit the corresponding limit pin hole of bar side wall.
The present invention has the advantages that
Using ring spring as energy storage member, curvilinear motion and linear motion are mutually converted, compared with traditional design,
Instrument axial dimension can substantially be reduced.And ring spring has hysteresis effect, can provide strength and buffer, meet narrow
It is used under bulk restrictive condition, improves the operability of instrument.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the reisilometer block schematic illustration of the present application patent.
Fig. 2 is the ring spring and double link schematic device of the present application patent.
Fig. 3 is the attack rod guiding device and Normal Constraint device figure of the present application patent.
Fig. 4 is the ring spring block schematic illustration of the present application patent.
In figure, 1 casing, 2 dials, 3 transparent sight holes, 4 casing limit pin holes, 5 ring springs, 6 second shafts, 7 refer to
Needle, 8, elastomeric pad, 9, first rotating shaft, 10 zeroing screws, 11 metal link rods, 12 elastic stems, 13 guide runners, 14 Normal Constraints
Device, 15 limit pin holes, 16 metal frameworks.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
A kind of concrete based on ring spring as Figure 1-Figure 4 designed by the present invention, that the invention patent provides
Reisilometer device, including casing 1, dial 2, ring spring 5, doubly-linked lever apparatus and Accessory Members.Casing 1 is provided with one above
A reading pointer 7 is arranged in a casing limit pin hole 4,5 plane of ring spring.
Wherein, in practical applications, ring spring 5 is circular ring shape jaggy, and notch side has shock absorbing resilient gasket 8.
Wherein, in practical applications, the doubly-linked lever apparatus includes metal link rod 11, elastic stem 12 and shaft 9.Metal connects
11 one end of bar is hinged on 5 notch side of ring spring by first rotating shaft 9, and the other end passes through the second shaft 6 and elastic stem 12 1
End is hinged.Elastic stem 12 is equipped with Normal Constraint component 14, is additionally provided on elastic stem 12 and matches with Normal Constraint component 14
The axially directed piece of sliding block 13 closed；14 side wall of Normal Constraint component is provided with limit pin hole 15.Elastic stem 12 and chassis sidewall
It is correspondingly arranged on limit pin hole, cooperation position-limitting pin realizes that the accumulation of energy to entire elastic stem limits, and pointer 7 is from ring spring 5
The heart is directed toward metal link rod end shaft 9.
Wherein, in practical applications, stating dial 2 is circular ring shape, is placed in right above ring spring 5 in parallel, 1 top of casing
Transparent sight hole 3 is set.
Wherein, in practical applications, the 5 notch other side of ring spring is fixed.Remaining position is located in metal framework 16, gold
Category frame 16, which is fixed on remaining position of casing annular spring, to be moved axially along spring, Normal Constraint.
Wherein, in practical applications, ring spring notch side is provided with the zeroing spiral shell for adjusting pointer direction
Nail.When practical application, elastic stem 12 is compressed by external force, doubly-linked lever apparatus is driven to move, ring spring 5 is shunk.To annular elastomeric
Spring 5 is contracted to required position, and limit pin hole 15 cooperates position-limitting pin to constrain elastic stem, i.e., carried out about to ring spring
Beam.Spring constraint is removed by pulling out position-limitting pin, ring spring 5 stretches, by doubly-linked lever apparatus by the curve of ring spring 5
Conversion of motion is the linear motion of elastic stem 12.Elastic stem 12 starts to spring back after hitting surveyed concrete component, and the reading of pointer 7 is annular
Spring 5 springs back center of circle angle value, obtains surveyed strength indexes of concrete by conversion.
Above example is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, and those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, technical solution of the present invention are modified or are replaced on an equal basis, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention,
It should cover within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of concrete bouncing back instrument based on ring spring, including elastic stem, casing, it is characterised in that: further include connecting rod,
Pointer, notched ring spring, described connecting rod one end and ring spring notch side are hinged, the other end and elastic stem one end
Hingedly, the elastic stem is arranged in Normal Constraint device, and the connecting rod, pointer and notched ring spring are arranged at
In casing, the opening mobile for elastic stem is provided on the casing；Limitation annular spring contraction position is also set up on the casing
The limit restraint device set；The pointer is directed toward ring spring and connecting rod hinged place from ring spring center, and the finger is directed to
The dial answered is arranged on the hollow out window of casing.
2. the concrete bouncing back instrument according to claim 1 based on ring spring, it is characterised in that: the dial is circle
Annular is parallel to ring spring, is located above ring spring, the casing hollow out window is the transparent sight for being provided with transparent cap
Survey window.
3. the concrete bouncing back instrument according to claim 1 based on ring spring, it is characterised in that: further include for constraining
The mobile metal framework of ring spring normal direction, the metal framework are internally provided with the sliding slot moved radially for ring spring.
4. the concrete bouncing back instrument according to claim 1 based on ring spring, it is characterised in that: on the ring spring
It is provided with the zeroing screw for adjusting pointer direction.
5. the concrete bouncing back instrument according to claim 1 based on ring spring, it is characterised in that: the ring spring lacks
Mouth side is provided with shock absorbing resilient gasket.
6. the concrete bouncing back instrument according to claim 1 based on ring spring, it is characterised in that: match on the elastic stem
It is legal that restraint device is provided with axially directed piece of sliding block.
7. the concrete bouncing back instrument according to claim 1 based on ring spring, it is characterised in that: the limit is about got one's things ready
Set including position-limitting pin be provided in Normal Constraint device, casing and the corresponding limit pin hole of elastic stem side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811291045.3A CN109211702B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Concrete resiliometer based on annular spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811291045.3A CN109211702B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Concrete resiliometer based on annular spring |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109211702A true CN109211702A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109211702B CN109211702B (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=64997766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811291045.3A Expired - Fee Related CN109211702B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Concrete resiliometer based on annular spring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109211702B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001045966A1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-28 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Reinforcement package for tires |
| US7004017B1 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2006-02-28 | Instron Corporation | Materials tester latching coupling device |
| CN204461920U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-08 | 莆田学院 | A kind of concrete bouncing back instrument |
| CN105158096A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-12-16 | 山东大学 | Telescopic rebound detection device and use method thereof |
| RU162315U1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Омский государственный университет путей сообщения" (ОмГУПС (ОмИИТ)) | COPER FOR SHOCK TESTS |
| CN205593869U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-21 | 天津市津维电子仪表有限公司 | Novel concrete resiliometer excels in |
| CN205607759U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-28 | 王帅 | A elastic stem for on resiliometer |
| WO2017165386A1 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Downhole rebound hardness measurement while drilling or wireline logging |
| CN107238540A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-10 | 北京高铁建科技发展有限公司 | A kind of digital concrete resiliometer |
| CN108225954A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉中仪物联技术股份有限公司 | A kind of pipeline material New Hardness Testing Device |
| CN207751810U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-21 | 南京国通建设工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of reisilometer that automatic displacement measures |
| CN207894757U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-09-21 | 山东路达试验仪器有限公司 | A kind of real-time position monitor loading plate Rebound Modulus of Subgrade tester |
| CN207964528U (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-10-12 | 宁波和邦检测研究有限公司 | A kind of reisilometer |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201811291045.3A patent/CN109211702B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001045966A1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-28 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Reinforcement package for tires |
| US7004017B1 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2006-02-28 | Instron Corporation | Materials tester latching coupling device |
| CN204461920U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-08 | 莆田学院 | A kind of concrete bouncing back instrument |
| CN105158096A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-12-16 | 山东大学 | Telescopic rebound detection device and use method thereof |
| RU162315U1 (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Омский государственный университет путей сообщения" (ОмГУПС (ОмИИТ)) | COPER FOR SHOCK TESTS |
| WO2017165386A1 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Downhole rebound hardness measurement while drilling or wireline logging |
| CN205607759U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-28 | 王帅 | A elastic stem for on resiliometer |
| CN205593869U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-09-21 | 天津市津维电子仪表有限公司 | Novel concrete resiliometer excels in |
| CN107238540A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-10-10 | 北京高铁建科技发展有限公司 | A kind of digital concrete resiliometer |
| CN108225954A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-29 | 武汉中仪物联技术股份有限公司 | A kind of pipeline material New Hardness Testing Device |
| CN207751810U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-21 | 南京国通建设工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of reisilometer that automatic displacement measures |
| CN207894757U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-09-21 | 山东路达试验仪器有限公司 | A kind of real-time position monitor loading plate Rebound Modulus of Subgrade tester |
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|---|
| H.N. TOMSETT: "Non-destructive testing of in situ concrete structures", 《NDT INTERNATIONA》 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109211702B (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20200410 |