Bridge-cut-off type aluminum alloy window
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building equipment, in particular to a bridge-cutoff type aluminum alloy window.
Background
The aluminum alloy window is a window with a frame and sash structure made of aluminum alloy building profiles, and is divided into a common aluminum alloy door window and a broken bridge aluminum alloy door window, and the aluminum alloy window has the advantages of attractive appearance, high sealing performance and high strength, is widely applied to the field of building engineering, and is used for packaging balconies by common aluminum alloy door windows in home decoration.
However, the traditional broken bridge type aluminum alloy window is not convenient for cleaning the scraps in the sliding groove of the aluminum alloy window in the using process, the window sash is easily damaged when the window sash slides, the size precision requirement on the glass is higher in the process of installing toughened glass, a large amount of sealant is used, and the later-stage replacement is not convenient and flexible enough. In view of this, the present invention provides a bridge-cut aluminum alloy window, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy window, the scrap accommodating structure at the bottom end of the second supporting frame is convenient to use and is convenient to rapidly accommodate the scraps, the cleaning structure for cleaning the scraps in the second supporting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting frame, and in the sliding process of the first supporting frame and the guide rail, the cleaning structure at the bottom end of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame slide to automatically clean the scraps into the scrap accommodating structure.
(2) According to the bridge-cut-off type aluminum alloy window, the four fixing structures which are distributed in the rectangular array and used for limiting the toughened glass are arranged inside the first supporting frame, and meanwhile, the fixing structures are abutted with the limiting structures on the first supporting frame in a matching mode to limit and seal the toughened glass, so that the use of sealant is reduced, and the toughened glass can be mounted and dismounted more conveniently and rapidly in the later period.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a bridge-cut-off type aluminum alloy window, the use of a waste chip containing structure at the bottom end of a second supporting frame is convenient for quickly containing waste chips, a cleaning structure for cleaning the waste chips in the second supporting frame is arranged at the bottom end of a first supporting frame, and in the sliding process of the first supporting frame and a guide rail, the cleaning structure at the bottom end of the first supporting frame slides with the second supporting frame, so that the waste chips are automatically cleaned into the waste chip containing structure; the inside of first carriage is equipped with being used for of four rectangle array distributions and carries out spacing fixed knot to toughened glass and construct, cooperates the limit structure on the first carriage simultaneously and contradicts fixed knot and construct, carries on spacingly and sealed to toughened glass, has reduced sealed gluey use, makes the later stage dismantle convenient and fast more to toughened glass's installation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a bridge-cut-off type aluminum alloy window comprises tempered glass, two first supporting frames, a second supporting frame, three guide rails, a scrap accommodating structure, a fixing structure, a cleaning structure and a limiting structure; the second support frame of the rectangular frame structure is internally provided with three parallel guide rails; the two guide rails are provided with the first supporting frame with a rectangular frame structure; the fixing structures are arranged on four sides of the inside of the first supporting frame in a rectangular array mode, the fixing structures are clamped with the second supporting frame, and the toughened glass is fixed to the fixing structures; one of the fixing structures for sealing the tempered glass is abutted against the limiting structure on the first supporting frame; the bottom of second carriage is equipped with and is used for accomodating the sweeps structure is accomodate to the sweeps, just the bottom of first carriage is equipped with and is used for clearing up the sweeps clean the structure.
Specifically, the four fixing structures all comprise rubber rings, pressure relief holes and pressure relief rods, the rubber rings which are of a trapezoidal structure and distributed in a rectangular array and used for limiting the tempered glass are arranged in the first supporting frame, the pressure relief rods of a plurality of semi-cylindrical structures are arranged at one ends, close to the tempered glass, of the rubber rings, the pressure relief holes used for pressure relief are arranged in the pressure relief rods, and the thickness of the pressure relief rods is gradually increased from two sides to the middle; first four rubber circle bisymmetry is fixed in the inside of first carriage, then will toughened glass and four the rubber circle is contradicted, makes the pressure relief pole with toughened glass is contradicted, the pressure relief pole is the half cylinder structure, the thickness of pressure relief pole is crescent from both sides to the centre, and then is convenient for right toughened glass extrusion deformation has improved toughened glass's fixed effect, the rubber circle is the trapezium structure, has increased the rubber circle with the area of contact of first carriage, and then has improved greatly the fixed steadiness of rubber circle, the setting up of rubber circle is convenient for right toughened glass with first carriage seals up, has reduced sealed gluey use, makes the later stage toughened glass's maintenance and maintenance convenient and fast more.
Specifically, the limiting structure comprises a plurality of limiting rods and baffle plates, the two baffle plates are respectively symmetrical to one end, close to the second supporting frame, of the two first supporting frames, the baffle plates are abutted against the rubber ring, a plurality of limiting rods rotatably connected with the baffle plates are linearly distributed on the first supporting frames, and the limiting rods are in threaded connection with the first supporting frames; work as toughened glass locates four rectangle array distributions when the rubber circle is middle, through the spanner with the gag lever post block is twisted and is moved the gag lever post, the gag lever post with threaded connection between the first carriage, the drive the baffle is contradicted the rubber circle makes two rubber circle symmetry centre gripping toughened glass, then will toughened glass with sealed glue is filled to the space department of first carriage, the baffle cooperation the use of rubber circle has reduced right the requirement of the precision of toughened glass's size makes toughened glass's installation dismantlement convenient and fast more.
Specifically, first carriage is close to the one end block of baffle has the rubber pad, just the rubber pad with the second carriage is contradicted, the setting of rubber pad is convenient for right the baffle and the gag lever post seals up, simultaneously the setting of rubber pad has the effect of pressure release, effectually prevents first carriage with the second carriage striking causes first carriage reaches the damage of second carriage.
Specifically, the scrap accommodating structure comprises a plurality of accommodating holes, accommodating grooves and accommodating boxes, three guide rails are matched with the second support frame to maintain four accommodating grooves for accommodating scraps, a plurality of accommodating holes communicated with the accommodating grooves are linearly distributed on the guide rails, the accommodating boxes for accommodating and storing the scraps are arranged at corners of the second support frame, the accommodating boxes are in threaded connection with the second support frame, one end of each accommodating box, which is far away from the second support frame, is of a spherical structure, and the depth of each accommodating groove is gradually reduced from one end of each accommodating box to one end, which is far away from the accommodating box; the cleaning structure cleans the sweeps inside the containing groove to the containing hole, then the containing groove is cleaned to be communicated with the containing box, then the sweeps inside the containing box enter the containing groove, when the sweeps inside the containing box are too much, the containing box is screwed to clean the sweeps inside the containing box, the depth of the containing groove is reduced from one end of the containing box to the end deviating from the containing box, the sweeps can be conveniently gathered at the port of the containing box under the action of gravity and wind force, the containing quality of the sweeps is greatly improved, the first supporting frame and the guide rail are effectively prevented from being damaged by the sweeps during sliding of the first supporting frame, and the flexibility of the first supporting frame and the guide rail is greatly improved.
Specifically, the cleaning structure comprises a scraping plate, a sliding block and a return spring, a plurality of return springs which are in one-to-one correspondence with the accommodating grooves are arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting frame, the sliding block penetrates through the first supporting frame and extends to the return springs, the scraping plate which is in sliding connection with the accommodating grooves is arranged at the end part of the sliding block, the bottom surface of the scraping plate used for cleaning waste scraps is of an arc surface structure, the end surface of one end, close to the sliding block, of the scraping plate is of a trapezoid structure, and the thickness of the scraping plate is gradually reduced from the end, close to the accommodating box, to the end, away from the accommodating box; first carriage with when the guide rail slides, the slider drive the scraper blade with accomodate groove sliding connection, the scraper blade will accomodate the sweeps in the groove and gather together to on the guide rail accomodate in the hole, then pass through accomodate the hole and get into and be close to one of containing box accomodate the inside in groove, the tip of slider is contradicted has reset spring makes the scraper blade all the time with accomodate the groove and contradict, and then make the clearance quality of sweeps better, simultaneously the scraper blade is close to the terminal surface of the one end of slider is the trapezium structure, the thickness of scraping the board is followed and is close to containing box to deviating from the one end of containing box reduces gradually, is convenient for the sweeps past accomodate the hole gathering, makes the sweeps handle more swiftly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy window, the scrap accommodating structure at the bottom end of the second supporting frame is convenient to use and is convenient to rapidly accommodate the scraps, the cleaning structure for cleaning the scraps in the second supporting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting frame, and in the sliding process of the first supporting frame and the guide rail, the cleaning structure at the bottom end of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame slide to automatically clean the scraps into the scrap accommodating structure.
(2) According to the bridge-cut-off type aluminum alloy window, the four fixing structures which are distributed in the rectangular array and used for limiting the toughened glass are arranged inside the first supporting frame, and meanwhile, the fixing structures are abutted with the limiting structures on the first supporting frame in a matching mode to limit and seal the toughened glass, so that the use of sealant is reduced, and the toughened glass can be mounted and dismounted more conveniently and rapidly in the later period.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of a preferred embodiment of a bridge-cut aluminum alloy window according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the first support frame and the guide rail shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sweeping structure shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the first support frame and the rubber pad shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. toughened glass, 2, first carriage, 3, second carriage, 4, rubber pad, 5, guide rail, 6, sweeps accomodate the structure, 61, accomodate the hole, 62, accomodate the groove, 63, containing box, 7, fixed knot construct, 71, rubber circle, 72, pressure release hole, 73, pressure release pole, 8, clean the structure, 81, scraper blade, 82, slider, 83, reset spring, 9, limit structure, 91, gag lever post, 92, baffle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the bridge-cut aluminum alloy window of the present invention includes a tempered glass 1, two first supporting frames 2, a second supporting frame 3, three guide rails 5, a scrap collecting structure 6, a fixing structure 7, a cleaning structure 8 and a limiting structure 9; three parallel guide rails 5 are arranged inside the second supporting frame 3 with a rectangular frame structure; the two guide rails 5 are provided with the first supporting frame 2 with a rectangular frame structure; the fixing structures 7 are arranged on four sides of the inside of the first supporting frame 2 in a rectangular array, the fixing structures 7 are clamped with the second supporting frame 3, and the toughened glass 1 is fixed on the fixing structures 7; one of the fixing structures 7 for sealing the tempered glass 1 is abutted against the limiting structure 9 on the first support frame 2; the bottom of second carriage 3 is equipped with and is used for accomodating the sweeps structure 6 is accomodate to the sweeps, just the bottom of first carriage 2 is equipped with and is used for clearing up the sweeps clean structure 8.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, four fixing structures 7 of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy window of the present invention each include a rubber ring 71, a pressure relief hole 72 and a pressure relief rod 73, the rubber ring 71, which is used for limiting the tempered glass 1, is provided in the first support frame 2, and has a trapezoidal structure in which four rectangles are distributed in an array manner, one end of the rubber ring 71, which is close to the tempered glass 1, is provided with a plurality of pressure relief rods 73 having a semi-cylindrical structure, the pressure relief hole 72 for pressure relief is provided in the pressure relief rod 73, and the thickness of the pressure relief rod 73 is gradually increased from two sides to the middle; firstly, the four rubber rings 71 are symmetrically fixed in pairs inside the first supporting frame 2, then the toughened glass 1 is abutted against the four rubber rings 71, so that the pressure relief rod 73 is abutted against the toughened glass 1, the pressure relief rod 73 is of a semi-cylindrical structure, the thickness of the pressure relief rod 73 is gradually increased from two sides to the middle, thereby facilitating the extrusion deformation of the toughened glass 1, improving the fixing effect of the toughened glass 1, the rubber ring 71 is in a trapezoidal structure, so that the contact area between the rubber ring 71 and the first support frame 2 is increased, and then improved greatly the steadiness that rubber circle 71 is fixed, rubber circle 71 set up be convenient for right toughened glass 1 with first carriage 2 seals up, has reduced sealed gluey use, makes the later stage toughened glass 1's maintenance is convenient and fast more with the maintenance.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the limiting structure 9 of the broken bridge type aluminum alloy window of the present invention includes a plurality of limiting rods 91 and baffles 92, two baffles 92 are respectively symmetrical to one end of each of the two first supporting frames 2 close to the second supporting frame 3, the baffles 92 are abutted against the rubber ring 71, a plurality of limiting rods 91 rotatably connected to the baffles 92 are linearly distributed on the first supporting frames 2, and the limiting rods 91 are in threaded connection with the first supporting frames 2; work as toughened glass 1 locates four rectangle array distributions during the middle of the rubber circle 71, through the spanner with gag lever post 91 block is twisted and is moved gag lever post 91, gag lever post 91 with threaded connection between the first carriage 2 drives baffle 92 is contradicted rubber circle 71 makes two rubber circle 71 symmetry centre gripping toughened glass 1, then will toughened glass 1 with sealed glue is filled to the space department of first carriage 2, baffle 92 cooperation rubber circle 71's use has reduced right the requirement of the precision of toughened glass 1's size makes toughened glass 1's installation dismantlement convenient and fast more.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, in the bridge-cut aluminum alloy window of the present invention, a rubber pad 4 is fastened at one end of the first support frame 2 close to the baffle 92, and the rubber pad 4 abuts against the second support frame 3, the arrangement of the rubber pad 4 facilitates sealing the baffle 92 and the limiting rod 91 thereof, and the arrangement of the rubber pad 4 has a pressure relief effect, so as to effectively prevent the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 from being damaged due to collision between the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the scrap collecting structure 6 of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy window of the present invention includes a plurality of collecting holes 61, collecting grooves 62 and collecting boxes 63, three guide rails 5 cooperate with the second support frame 3 to maintain four collecting grooves 62 for collecting scraps, the plurality of collecting holes 61 communicated with the collecting grooves 62 are linearly distributed on the guide rails 5, the collecting boxes 63 for collecting and storing scraps are disposed at corners of the second support frame 3, the collecting boxes 63 are in threaded connection with the second support frame 3, one end of the collecting box 63 facing away from the second support frame 3 is of a spherical structure, and the depth of the collecting grooves 62 is gradually reduced from one end of the collecting box 63 to one end facing away from the collecting boxes 63; the cleaning structure 8 cleans the waste chips in the storage groove 62 to the storage hole 61, then, the liquid is cleaned to the storage groove 62 communicated with the storage box 63 through the storage, then enters the containing box 63, when the waste chips in the containing box 63 are excessive, the containing box 63 is screwed to clean the waste chips in the containing box 63, the depth of the accommodating groove 62 is gradually reduced from one end of the accommodating box 63 to the end away from the accommodating box 63, so that the waste chips are convenient to gather to the port of the accommodating box 63 under the action of gravity and wind force, thereby greatly improving the receiving quality of the scraps and effectively preventing the scraps from being discharged when the first supporting frame 2 is slid, the sweeps cause the damage of the first supporting frame 2 and the guide rail 5, and further greatly improve the flexibility of the first supporting frame 2 and the guide rail 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the cleaning structure 8 of the bridge-cut aluminum alloy window of the present invention includes a scraper 81, a slider 82 and a return spring 83, a plurality of return springs 83 corresponding to the accommodating grooves 62 one to one are disposed at the bottom end of the first supporting frame 2, the slider 82 penetrates through the first supporting frame 2 and extends to the return spring 83, the end of the slider 82 is provided with the scraper 81 slidably connected to the accommodating grooves 62, the bottom surface of the scraper 81 for cleaning the waste chips is of an arc structure, the end surface of the scraper 81 near one end of the slider 82 is of a trapezoid structure, and the thickness of the scraper 81 is gradually reduced from the end near the accommodating box 63 to the end away from the accommodating box 63; first carriage 2 with when guide rail 5 slides, slider 82 drives scraper blade 81 with accomodate groove 62 sliding connection, scraper blade 81 will accomodate the sweeps in the groove 62 and gather together on the guide rail 5 accomodate in the hole 61, then the process accomodate hole 61 and get into and be close to accomodate one of case 63 accomodate the inside of groove 62, the tip of slider 82 is contradicted and is had reset spring 83 makes scraper blade 81 all the time with accomodate groove 62 and conflict, and then make the clearance quality of sweeps better, simultaneously scraper blade 81 is close to the terminal surface of the one end of slider 82 is the trapezium structure, the thickness of scraper blade 81 is followed and is close to accomodate the case 63 to deviating from the one end of accomodate case 63 reduces gradually, be convenient for the sweeps toward accomodate hole 61 gathering, make the sweeps handle more swiftly.
Firstly, fixing a second supporting frame 3 on a wall body through bolts, installing toughened glass 1 in fixed structures 7 which are distributed in a rectangular array in a first supporting frame 2, driving a limiting structure 9 to enable the limiting structure 9 to abut against one of the fixed structures 7, fixing the toughened glass 1, filling sealant in a gap between the toughened glass 1 and the first supporting frame 2, sealing the toughened glass 1 and the first supporting frame 2, and driving a cleaning structure 8 by the first supporting frame 2 to clean scraps in the second supporting frame 3 in the sliding process of the first supporting frame 2 and a guide rail 5 so as to enable the scraps to be stored in a scrap storage structure 6; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, the second supporting frame 3 is fixed on a wall body through bolts, four rubber rings 71 are symmetrically fixed inside the first supporting frame 2 in pairs, then the toughened glass 1 is abutted against the four rubber rings 71, so that the pressure relief rod 73 is abutted against the toughened glass 1, the pressure relief rod 73 is of a semi-cylindrical structure, the thickness of the pressure relief rod 73 is gradually increased from two sides to the middle, the toughened glass 1 is conveniently extruded and deformed, the fixing effect of the toughened glass 1 is improved, the rubber rings 71 are of a trapezoidal structure, the contact area between the rubber rings 71 and the first supporting frame 2 is increased, the fixing stability of the rubber rings 71 is greatly improved, the arrangement of the rubber rings 71 is convenient for sealing the toughened glass 1 and the first supporting frame 2, the use of sealant is reduced, and the later-stage overhauling and maintenance of the toughened glass 1 are more convenient and faster;
(2) when the toughened glass 1 is arranged among the four rubber rings 71 distributed in the rectangular array, the toughened glass 1 is clamped with the limiting rod 91 through a wrench, the limiting rod 91 is screwed, the limiting rod 91 is in threaded connection with the first supporting frame 2, the baffle 92 is driven to abut against the rubber rings 71, so that the toughened glass 1 is symmetrically clamped by the two rubber rings 71, then sealant is filled in a gap between the toughened glass 1 and the first supporting frame 2, and the baffle 92 is matched with the rubber rings 71, so that the requirement on the size precision of the toughened glass 1 is lowered, and the toughened glass 1 is more convenient and faster to install and disassemble;
(3) when the first supporting frame 2 slides with the guide rail 5, the sliding block 82 drives the scraping plate 81 to be in sliding connection with the accommodating groove 62, the scraping plate 81 gathers the scraps in the accommodating groove 62 into the accommodating hole 61 on the guide rail 5, then the scraps enter the accommodating groove 62 close to the accommodating box 63 through the accommodating hole 61, the end part of the sliding block 82 is abutted with the reset spring 83, the scraping plate 81 is always abutted with the accommodating groove 62, the cleaning quality of the scraps is better, meanwhile, the end surface of the scraping plate 81 close to one end of the sliding block 82 is of a trapezoidal structure, the thickness of the scraping plate 81 is gradually reduced from the end close to the accommodating box 63 to the end away from the accommodating box 63, the scraps are conveniently gathered in the accommodating hole 61, and the scraps are more quickly treated;
(4) the scraping plate 81 gathers the scraps in the containing groove 62 to the containing hole 61 on the guide rail 5, then the scraps enter the inside of one containing groove 62 close to the containing box 63 through the containing hole 61, then the inside of the containing box 63 enters, when the scraps in the containing box 63 are excessive, the containing box 63 is screwed, the scraps in the containing box 63 are cleaned, the depth of the containing groove 62 is gradually reduced from one end of the containing box 63 to the end deviating from the containing box 63, the scraps are convenient to gather towards the port of the containing box 63 under the action of gravity and wind force, the containing quality of the scraps is greatly improved, the first supporting frame 2 and the guide rail 5 are effectively prevented from being damaged by the scraps when the first supporting frame 2 slides, and the flexibility of the first supporting frame 2 and the guide rail 5 is greatly improved.
The scrap accommodating structure 6 at the bottom end of the second supporting frame 3 is convenient to use and fast accommodate scraps, the cleaning structure 8 used for cleaning the scraps in the second supporting frame 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the first supporting frame 2, the cleaning structure 8 at the bottom end of the first supporting frame 2 slides with the second supporting frame 3 in the sliding process of the first supporting frame 2 and the guide rail 5, the scraps are automatically cleaned into the scrap accommodating structure 6, the fixing structures 7 distributed in the rectangular array and used for limiting the toughened glass 1 are arranged in the first supporting frame 2, meanwhile, the fixing structures 7 are abutted by the limiting structures 9 on the first supporting frame 2, the toughened glass 1 is limited and sealed, the use of sealant is reduced, and the later installation and disassembly of the toughened glass 1 are more convenient and fast.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.