CN109207975A - A kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid - Google Patents
A kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109207975A CN109207975A CN201710514940.6A CN201710514940A CN109207975A CN 109207975 A CN109207975 A CN 109207975A CN 201710514940 A CN201710514940 A CN 201710514940A CN 109207975 A CN109207975 A CN 109207975A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- part surface
- stamping part
- treating liquid
- surface passivation
- hardware stamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/40—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing molybdates, tungstates or vanadates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/68—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous solutions with pH between 6 and 8
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, including following component: inorganic inhibitor 5-20g/L, rare-earth salts 2-15g/L, organic acid 0.5-2.5g/L, activating agent 0.5-2.5g/L.Preferably, the inorganic inhibitor is molybdate.Preferably, the rare-earth salts is ammonium ceric nitrate, hydrogen oxide ammonium, cerous acetate, samarium oxide, lanthanum nitrate, zirconium nitrate.Preferably, the organic acid is carboxylic acid.Preferably, the activating agent is metal oxide, hydroxide and subcarbonate.Inventive formulation is simple and practical, chromate-free, and safety and environmental protection is pollution-free;Passivating film adhesive ability generated is strong, and film layer is fine and close, and has good anti-scratch ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hardware stamping part process for treating surface, and in particular to a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivating treatment
Liquid.
Background technique
Passivation Treatment is the last one processing step in chemical cleaning, is a crucial step, its purpose is to the anti-of material
Corrosion.If boiler rinses, after rinsing through pickling, water, metal surface is cleaned very much, is activated very much, it is easy to be corroded, so must
It must be passivated processing immediately, the metal surface after making cleaning generates protective film, slows down corrosion.
Common passivating solution is chromate at present, and chromium environmental pollution is serious.Since slacking enters the chromium in soil, hold
The oxidizable composite anion at solubility, is then transferred in the surface water or underground water by elution.When chromium is excessive in soil,
It can inhibit the nitrification of organic substance, and accumulate chromium in plant.Trivalent chromium and Cr VI have cause to aquatile
Dead effect.Trivalent chromium in water body is mainly attracted on solid matter and is present in deposit;Cr VI then more is dissolved in water
In.Cr VI is stable in water body, but can be reduced to trivalent chromium under anaerobic.The salt of trivalent chromium can neutral or
It is hydrolyzed in weakly alkaline solution, generates chromium hydroxide not soluble in water and sink under water.
Micro chromium is generally contained only in natural water, and sea is conveyed by river, is sunken to seabed.Chromium content in seawater less than
1ppb.According to test, plant growth can be stimulated in 1ppm containing chromium in water, and when 1~10ppm can be such that plant growth slows down, and arrive
Then almost crop is made to stop growing when 100ppm, is on the verge of death.Contain chromium compound in waste water, can reduce at wastewater biochemical
Manage efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, no chromic acid
Salt, safety and environmental protection are pollution-free.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, including following component: inorganic inhibitor 5-20g/L, rare-earth salts 2-
15g/L, organic acid 0.5-2.5g/L, activating agent 0.5-2.5g/L.
Preferably, the inorganic inhibitor is molybdate.
Preferably, the rare-earth salts is ammonium ceric nitrate, hydrogen oxide ammonium, cerous acetate, samarium oxide, lanthanum nitrate, zirconium nitrate.
Preferably, the organic acid is carboxylic acid.
Preferably, the activating agent is metal oxide, hydroxide and subcarbonate.
It is simple and practical that the invention has the following beneficial effects: inventive formulations, chromate-free, and safety and environmental protection is pollution-free;Institute
The passivating film adhesive ability of generation is strong, and film layer is fine and close, and has good anti-scratch ability.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, including following component: inorganic inhibitor 5-20g/
L, rare-earth salts 2-15g/L, organic acid 0.5-2.5g/L, activating agent 0.5-2.5g/L.
The inorganic inhibitor is molybdate.
The rare-earth salts is ammonium ceric nitrate, hydrogen oxide ammonium, cerous acetate, samarium oxide, lanthanum nitrate, zirconium nitrate.
The organic acid is carboxylic acid.
The activating agent is metal oxide, hydroxide and subcarbonate.
Embodiment 1:
Hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, including following component: molybdate 5g/L, ammonium ceric nitrate 5g/L, carboxylic acid 1g/
L, subcarbonate 1g/L.
Embodiment 2:
Hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, including following component: molybdate 20g/L, samarium oxide 10g/L, carboxylic acid
2.5g/L, sodium hydroxide 2.5g/L.
Embodiment 3:
Hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, including following component: molybdate 15g/L, samarium oxide 15g/L, carboxylic acid
0.5g/L, sodium hydroxide 0.5g/L.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid, which is characterized in that including following component: inorganic inhibitor 5-20g/L,
Rare-earth salts 2-15g/L, organic acid 0.5-2.5g/L, activating agent 0.5-2.5g/L.
2. a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inorganic inhibition
Agent is molybdate.
3. a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rare-earth salts is
Ammonium ceric nitrate, hydrogen oxide ammonium, cerous acetate, samarium oxide, lanthanum nitrate, zirconium nitrate.
4. a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic acid is
Carboxylic acid.
5. a kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activating agent is
Metal oxide, hydroxide and subcarbonate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710514940.6A CN109207975A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710514940.6A CN109207975A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109207975A true CN109207975A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64960551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710514940.6A Withdrawn CN109207975A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of hardware stamping part surface passivation treating liquid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109207975A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110496888A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏铭钜汽车零部件有限公司 | It is a kind of for producing the slab punch forming process and method of auto parts and components |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710514940.6A patent/CN109207975A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110496888A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-11-26 | 江苏铭钜汽车零部件有限公司 | It is a kind of for producing the slab punch forming process and method of auto parts and components |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |