CN109207243A - A kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN109207243A CN109207243A CN201811104049.6A CN201811104049A CN109207243A CN 109207243 A CN109207243 A CN 109207243A CN 201811104049 A CN201811104049 A CN 201811104049A CN 109207243 A CN109207243 A CN 109207243A
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
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- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
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- C10M2227/08—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions having metal-to-carbon bonds
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluids, belong to metal protection technical field.The present invention is by vegetable oil, lipase, poly-aspartic-acid, surfactant, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating agent and water are stirred, and are subsequently added into isocyanates, are stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid;(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is mixed with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 1:1~2:1 in mass ratio, and 0.1~0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and 0.07~0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of ferrocene is added, it is stirred to get modified additive.Environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid provided by the invention has excellent lubricant effect, cooling effect and rustless property.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluids, belong to metal protection technical field.
Background technique
Metal cutting process is most common, most widely used one kind in intermetallic composite coating.Metal cutting process refers to by machine
Under conditions of bed provides necessary movement and power, metal extra on (or grinding) blank is cut off with cutter (or grinding tool), from
And obtain the process of the satisfactory workpiece of shape, precision and surface quality.According to the shape, precision and surface quality of workpiece
Difference, machining can be divided into vehicle, milling, brill, plane, boring, strand, drawing and grinding etc..Metal material is cut by predetermined dimension
When (or grinding) processing, in order to mitigate the friction between tool and workpiece, increases lubricity, take away the heat generated by friction
With improve productivity, in tool and the liquid for being cut, being injected between the metal material that is ground, referred to as metalworking fluid.Metal
Cutting fluid is indispensable condiment in metal cutting process.Cutting fluid is reasonably used, then it is left that cutting speed 30% can be improved
The right side reduces by 100~150 DEG C of cutting temperature, reduces cutting force 10%~30%, extends 4~5 times of cutter life, improves workpiece surface
Processing quality, and processing cost can be reduced.
Metalworking fluid can be divided into oil base cutting fluid and water-base cutting fluid by medium condition.Water-base cutting fluid can be divided into 3 classes,
That is emulsion, synthetic cutting fluid and semi-synthetic cutting fluid (microemulsion).Oil base cutting fluid lubricity is good, and cooling effect is poor,
It is mainly used for the machining of low-speed heavy cut processing and difficult-to-machine material.Emulsion cutting fluid mainly by mineral oil, emulsifier,
The composition such as antirust agent, oiliness improver, extreme pressure agent, preservative and water.Emulsion cutting fluid is the lubricity of oil and the pole of rust-preventing characteristic and water
Good cooling combines, and is provided simultaneously with preferable lubrication, thus for the metal cutting process of high speed underload ten
Divide effective.Synthetic cutting fluid is made of water soluble anti-rust agent, oiliness improver, extreme pressure agent, surfactant and defoaming agent etc..With cream
Change liquid phase ratio, synthetic cutting fluid long service life, cooling and cleaning performance is excellent, is suitble to high-speed cutting.But lubricity is owed
It is good, easily cause the adhesion and abrasion of lathe movable part, and the thick residue that synthetic cutting fluid leaves will affect machine zero
The movement of part.The concentrate of semi-synthetic cutting fluid is by a small amount of mineral oil, oiliness improver, extreme pressure agent, antirust agent, surfactant and anti-
The composition such as rotten agent.Semi-synthetic cutting fluid has the good lubricity of emulsion cutting fluid and the good feature of synthetic cutting fluid cleaning concurrently,
Long service life.For aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid traditional at present there is also lubricant effect, cooling effect and rustless property are bad
Problem also needs to study it.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of: for traditional aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid lubricant effect, cooling effect
The bad problem with rustless property provides a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10~15 parts of vegetable oil, and 0.5
~0.8 part of lipase, 5~8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 5~8 parts of surfactants, 3~5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 2~3 parts of molybdenums
Sour sodium, 2~3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2~3 parts of organic acids, 5~8 parts of modified additives, 5~8 parts of carbomers, 2~3 parts of chelating agents, 3~
5 parts of isocyanates, 40~60 parts of water;
The process for preparation of the environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid are as follows: each raw material is weighed by raw material composition, by vegetable oil, fat
Enzyme, poly-aspartic-acid, surfactant, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, card wave
Nurse, chelating agent and water are stirred, and are subsequently added into isocyanates, are stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.
The vegetable oil is peanut oil, sunflower oil, any one in rapeseed oil or soybean oil.
The surfactant is sarcosyl, any in hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium or sodium cellulose glycolate
It is a kind of.
The organic acid is linoleic acid, any one in humic acid or rich dimension acid.
The preparation process of the modified additive are as follows: by (N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide and methoxy poly (ethylene glycol)
The mixing of 1:1~2:1 in mass ratio, and 0.1~0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide is added and polyethylene glycol spreads out
The ferrocene that 0.07~0.10 times of biological quality, is stirred to get modified additive.
The carbomer is CARBOPOL 971, any one in CARBOPOL 974P or carbomer940.
The chelating agent is any one in citric acid or malic acid.
The isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), isofoer diisocyanate or dicyclohexyl methyl hydride diisocyanate
Any one in ester.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is by addition modified additive and isocyanates, firstly, isocyanates is reacted with water in mixing process, it is raw
At carbon dioxide and amine substance, meanwhile, modified additive have it is amphipathic, i.e. polyethylene glycol segment is hydrophilic, and poly- (N- amidine
Base) dodecylacrylamide segment is hydrophobic, and for such block copolymer in system, the generation of carbon dioxide can be with the block
Amidine group reaction in copolymer, and make charge on amidine group band, imitated vesicle structure inner bulk is made since like charges are mutually exclusive
Product increases, secondly, expansion vesicle surface is positively charged and is gathered in around cutter at the initial stage of using, plays good lubrication
Effect generates a large amount of cutting heat with the progress of cutting operation, and heat promotes the carbon dioxide in imitated vesicle structure to discharge, gas
The diffusion of body carries a large amount of heat, good cooling effect is played, simultaneously as vesica is adsorbed on cutting tool aluminium
The junction of alloy, it is therefore provided that the cooling effect of product is further promoted, phase after use, due to expanding vesica band
Positive charge can adsorb the chip generated in cutting process, chip is avoided to be gathered in incision, influence fast dissipation cutting heat,
With the progress of cutting process, vesica is heated, so that its carbon dioxide released increases, the positively charged charge of institute weakens, greatly
The chip of partial size is detached from vesicle surface, and the lesser chip of partial size is still adsorbed on vesicle surface, after operation to be cut, vesica
Aluminum alloy surface is adhered to and be distributed in structure, has effectively obstructed air, to improve the rustless property of system.
Specific embodiment
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 1:1~2:1 in mass ratio,
And into beaker be added 0.1~0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality paracide and polyethyleneglycol derivative quality 0.07
~0.10 times of ferrocene is stirred 30~50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 300~500r/min;According to parts by weight,
By 10~15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.5~0.8 part of lipase, 5~8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 5~8 parts of surfactants, 3~5 parts
Maltonic acid sodium, 2~3 parts of sodium molybdates, 2~3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2~3 parts of organic acids, 5~8 parts of modified additives, 5~8 parts of cards
Wave nurse, 2~3 parts of chelating agents, 3~5 parts of isocyanates, 40~60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, poly-aspartic-acid, surface
Activating agent, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating agent and water are placed in mixing
In machine, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1100~1200r/min, it is stirred 40~60min, is subsequently added into isocyanates, in revolving speed
Under the conditions of 1100~1200r/min, 40~60min is stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The plant
Oil is peanut oil, sunflower oil, any one in rapeseed oil or soybean oil.The surfactant is lauryl creatine acid
Any one in sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium or sodium cellulose glycolate.The organic acid is linoleic acid, humic acid or rich dimension acid
In any one.The carbomer is CARBOPOL 971, any one in CARBOPOL 974P or carbomer940.The chela
Mixture is any one in citric acid or malic acid.The isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), different two isocyanide of Fu Er ketone
Any one in acid esters or dicyclohexyl methyl hydride diisocyanate.
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.8 part of fat
Enzyme, 8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts organic
Acid, 8 parts of modified additives, 8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, poly- day
L-aminobutanedioic acid, surfactant, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating
Agent and water are placed in batch mixer, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, is stirred 60min, is subsequently added into isocyanates, in
Under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, 60min is stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The vegetable oil is flower
Oil generation.The surfactant is sarcosyl.The organic acid is linoleic acid.The carbomer is carbomer
971P.The chelating agent is citric acid.The isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI).
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 0.8 part of lipase, 8 parts of poly- Tianmens
Aspartic acid, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of organic acids, 8 parts of modifications add
Add agent, 8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by lipase, poly-aspartic-acid, surfactant,
Maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating agent and water are placed in batch mixer, in
Under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, it is stirred 60min, is subsequently added into isocyanates, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min,
60min is stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The surfactant is sarcosyl.Institute
Stating organic acid is linoleic acid.The carbomer is CARBOPOL 971.The chelating agent is citric acid.The isocyanates is toluene
Diisocyanate.
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 8 parts of poly- lucid asparagus
Propylhomoserin, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of organic acids, 8 parts of modified additions
Agent, 8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, poly-aspartic-acid, surfactant, D-
Sodium gluconate, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating agent and water are placed in batch mixer, in turn
Under the conditions of speed is 1200r/min, it is stirred 60min, is subsequently added into isocyanates, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, stirred
Mixing 60min is mixed to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The vegetable oil is peanut oil.The surfactant is ten
Sarkosyl sodium.The organic acid is linoleic acid.The carbomer is CARBOPOL 971.The chelating agent is citric acid.
The isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI).
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.8 part of fat
Enzyme, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of organic acids, 8 parts of modified additives,
8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, surfactant, maltonic acid
Sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating agent and water are placed in batch mixer, are in revolving speed
Under the conditions of 1200r/min, it is stirred 60min, is subsequently added into isocyanates, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, stirring is mixed
60min is closed to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The vegetable oil is peanut oil.The surfactant is dodecane
Base sodium sarcosinate.The organic acid is linoleic acid.The carbomer is CARBOPOL 971.The chelating agent is citric acid.It is described
Isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI).
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.8 part of fat
Enzyme, 8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 8 parts of modifications
Additive, 8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, poly-aspartic-acid, table
Face activating agent, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, modified additive, carbomer, chelating agent and water are placed in batch mixer,
In revolving speed be 1200r/min under the conditions of, be stirred 60min, be subsequently added into isocyanates, in revolving speed be 1200r/min condition
Under, 60min is stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The vegetable oil is peanut oil.The surfactant
For sarcosyl.The carbomer is CARBOPOL 971.The chelating agent is citric acid.The isocyanates is first
Phenylene diisocyanate.
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.8 part of fat
Enzyme, 8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts organic
Acid, 8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, poly-aspartic-acid, surface is lived
Property agent, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, carbomer, chelating agent and water are placed in batch mixer, are in revolving speed
Under the conditions of 1200r/min, it is stirred 60min, is subsequently added into isocyanates, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, stirring is mixed
60min is closed to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The vegetable oil is peanut oil.The surfactant is dodecane
Base sodium sarcosinate.The organic acid is linoleic acid.The carbomer is CARBOPOL 971.The chelating agent is citric acid.It is described
Isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI).
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.8 part of fat
Enzyme, 8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts organic
Acid, 8 parts of modified additives, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, poly-aspartic-acid, table
Face activating agent, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, chelating agent and water are placed in batch mixer,
In revolving speed be 1200r/min under the conditions of, be stirred 60min, be subsequently added into isocyanates, in revolving speed be 1200r/min condition
Under, 60min is stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The vegetable oil is peanut oil.The surfactant
For sarcosyl.The organic acid is linoleic acid.The chelating agent is citric acid.The isocyanates is toluene two
Isocyanates.
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.8 part of fat
Enzyme, 8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts organic
Acid, 8 parts of modified additives, 8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, poly-aspartic-acid, surface
Activating agent, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating agent and water are placed in mixing
In machine, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, 60min is stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The plant
Object oil is peanut oil.The surfactant is sarcosyl.The organic acid is linoleic acid.The carbomer is
CARBOPOL 971.The chelating agent is citric acid.
(N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is placed in a beaker with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 2:1 in mass ratio, and to
0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality of paracide and the two of 0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality cyclopentadienyls are added in beaker
Iron is stirred 50min under the conditions of revolving speed is 500r/min;According to parts by weight, by 15 parts of vegetable oil, 0.8 part of fat
Enzyme, 8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 8 parts of surfactants, 5 parts of maltonic acid sodium, 3 parts of sodium molybdates, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts organic
Acid, 8 parts of modified additives, 8 parts of carbomers, 3 parts of chelating agents, 5 parts of isocyanates, 60 parts of water, by vegetable oil, lipase, poly- day
L-aminobutanedioic acid, surfactant, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, carbomer, chelating
Agent and water are placed in batch mixer, under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, is stirred 60min, is subsequently added into isocyanates, in
Under the conditions of revolving speed is 1200r/min, 60min is stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.The vegetable oil is flower
Oil generation.The surfactant is sarcosyl.The organic acid is linoleic acid.The carbomer is carbomer
971P.The chelating agent is citric acid.The isocyanates is toluene di-isocyanate(TDI).
Comparative example: the water-base cutting fluid of Dongguan rush-resisting material Co., Ltd production.
1 to 8 gained cutting fluid of example and comparative example product are subjected to performance detection, the specific detection method is as follows:
The rustless property and cooling performance of above-mentioned cutting fluid are detected according to GB/T6144-85;Manufactured and designed using Tsinghua University
Ball-disk-type friction wear test machine testing friction and wear behavior.Specific testing result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1: performance detection table
Detection content | Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 | Example 5 | Example 6 | Example 7 | Example 8 | Comparative example |
Non-corrosive points | 10 | 9 | 8.5 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8.5 | 9 | 7.5 |
Coefficient of friction | 0.143 | 0.195 | 0.203 | 0.187 | 0.193 | 0.205 | 0.186 | 0.185 | 0.251 |
Thermal coefficient W/(mK) | 2.05 | 1.45 | 1.52 | 1.36 | 1.25 | 0.99 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 0.79 |
It is cooling by 1 testing result of table it is found that present invention gained environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid has excellent lubricant effect
Effect and rustless property.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid, it is characterised in that: be made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 10~15
Part vegetable oil, 0.5~0.8 part of lipase, 5~8 parts of poly-aspartic-acids, 5~8 parts of surfactants, 3~5 parts of D-Glucoses
Sour sodium, 2~3 parts of sodium molybdates, 2~3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2~3 parts of organic acids, 5~8 parts of modified additives, 5~8 parts of carbomers, 2~
3 parts of chelating agents, 3~5 parts of isocyanates, 40~60 parts of water;
The process for preparation of the environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid are as follows: each raw material is weighed by raw material composition, by vegetable oil, fat
Enzyme, poly-aspartic-acid, surfactant, maltonic acid sodium, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, organic acid, modified additive, card wave
Nurse, chelating agent and water are stirred, and are subsequently added into isocyanates, are stirred to get environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vegetable oil is peanut
Any one in oil, sunflower oil, rapeseed oil or soybean oil.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surfactant is
Any one in sarcosyl, hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium or sodium cellulose glycolate.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the organic acid is sub- oil
Acid, humic acid or any one rich tieed up in acid.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the modified additive
Preparation process are as follows: (N- amidino groups) dodecylacrylamide is mixed with methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) 1:1~2:1 in mass ratio, and
Be added 0.1~0.2 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality paracide and 0.07~0.10 times of polyethyleneglycol derivative quality
Ferrocene is stirred to get modified additive.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carbomer is card wave
Any one in nurse 971P, CARBOPOL 974P or carbomer940.
7. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chelating agent is lemon
Acid or malic acid in any one.
8. a kind of environment-friendly type aluminium alloy water-base cutting fluid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the isocyanates is first
Any one in phenylene diisocyanate, isofoer diisocyanate or dicyclohexyl methyl hydride diisocyanate.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108456590A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-28 | 苏州福瑞斯德新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type micro-lubricating cutting liquid composition |
CN109943083A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-28 | 庄文琴 | A kind of preparation method of stretch-proof compound rubber asphalt mixture |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811104049.6A patent/CN109207243A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108456590A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-08-28 | 苏州福瑞斯德新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type micro-lubricating cutting liquid composition |
CN109943083A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-28 | 庄文琴 | A kind of preparation method of stretch-proof compound rubber asphalt mixture |
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