CN109207136A - High salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition - Google Patents
High salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN109207136A CN109207136A CN201811236712.8A CN201811236712A CN109207136A CN 109207136 A CN109207136 A CN 109207136A CN 201811236712 A CN201811236712 A CN 201811236712A CN 109207136 A CN109207136 A CN 109207136A
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoprim Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(N)=NC=2)N)=C1 IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229960001082 trimethoprim Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004343 Calcium peroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960001887 aminometradine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- PEXKGCGBJDLBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-(2-methoxyphenyl)methanamine pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC=C1.COC1=C(C(N)(OC)OC)C=CC=C1 PEXKGCGBJDLBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- KOYYPUVCBZUBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=CN=CC=C1.CON(CC1=CC=CC=C1)OC Chemical compound N1=CN=CC=C1.CON(CC1=CC=CC=C1)OC KOYYPUVCBZUBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorfenson Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RZXLPPRPEOUENN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/58—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
- C09K8/584—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant compositions, and composition includes anionic surfactant;Cationic surfactant;Polymer Used For Oil Displacement;Heat stabilizer;Trimethoprim;Remaining is water;Anionic surfactant is any one in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate;Cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from one of water-soluble polyacrylamide polymer, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum or a variety of;Heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 3-5, ammonium chloride 21-25, Peracetic acid 2-3, remaining is deionized water.Surface activator composition of the invention, can enhance the interfacial activity of Surfactant Mixing Systems, and be able to satisfy composition system with the application in widely layer temperature and high salinity reservoirs.
Description
Technical field
It is living with compound surface that the present invention relates to petroleum recovering technical fields more particularly to a kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil
Property agent composition.
Background technique
Petroleum is a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, referred to as " industrial blood ".There are stone in upper crustal some areas
Oil storage.Main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon, while being also non-renewable natural resources,
Irreplaceable role is played in terms of the energy, industrial chemicals and defense strategy.The exploitation of petroleum and oil field
Development process can be divided into three different stages: primary oil recovery, secondary oil recovery and tertiary oil recovery.Primary oil recovery and secondary oil recovery
It is all the oil recovery technique carried out using physical method.Wherein primary oil recovery is the self-spray for fully relying on the natural energy of bottom and carrying out
Exploitation, average are harvested less than 15%.After the completion of secondary oil recovery refers to primary oil recovery, i.e., using outer after stratum energy release
In the oil recovery technique of water filling or the gas injection of supplement energy, recovery ratio is about 30%-40%.As secondary oil recovery is after
The moisture content of phase, oil field mining liquid correspondingly gradually increase, and the economic benefit of oil extraction significantly decays.Secondary oil recovery descendant
Further increase oil recovery factor using distinct methods, the new technology used is referred to as tertiary oil recovery technology, also known as strengthens
Oil recovery technique.
Tertiary oil recovery refers to by injecting the oil production method that chemical substance displaces crude oil to underground, also known as improves recovery ratio
(EOR) method.There are many method for improving oil recovery, mainly have following some: note surfactant;Polymer injection thickening
Water;Caustic waterflooding is driven;Infuse CO2It drives;Note alkali adds polymer flooding;Inert gas injection drives;Infuse hydrocarbon miscible flooding;Combustion in situ;Steam injection
Drive etc..Wherein, surfactant flooding is that a kind of recovery ratio effect that improves is good, applied widely, the chemical flooding with development potentiality
Oil tech, most of oil field obtains relatively broad application at home at present.Using the most universal in domestic and international displacement of reservoir oil formula
Surfactant be anion sulfoacid salt and metal carboxylate, followed by non-ionic and amphoteric ion type, application is least
It is cationic surface active agent.Anionic surfactant when being applied in combination as the displacement of reservoir oil, need with alkali compatible use,
Middle heavy alkylbenzene sulfonate must then can be with weak base compatibility, although the presence of alkali is really to mentioning with highly basic compatibility, petroleum sulfonate
Certain effect is played for recovery ratio, the heavy alkyl benzene alkali system as used in grand celebration can be improved from the point of view of current application
Recovery ratio about 20% or so, but use of the alkali in system can act on behalf of negative make to the treatment process of injection process and Produced Liquid
With, such as serious scale formation can be caused, the processing of injection and Produced Liquid to displacing fluid causes serious influence.Together
When some field tests in recent years show due to using alkali, may cause oil well fouling, capillary channel blocking, it is serious very
It is scrapped to may cause oil well, the reason is that alkali may generate insoluble substance with the mineral qualitative response in rock or water flooding.Together
When existing surfactant salt resistant character resistant to high temperatures is poor, oil displacement efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactants
Composition can enhance the interfacial activity of Surfactant Mixing Systems, reduce cost to a certain extent, and be able to satisfy composition
System has the application in widely layer temperature and high salinity reservoirs, while high temperature resistant salt resistant character is high, and oil displacement efficiency is high.
The technical proposal adopted by the invention to solve the above technical problems is that: a kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil is with compound
Surface activator composition, composition consist of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 10-20%;
Cationic surfactant: 10-20%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 5-10%;
Heat stabilizer: 5-8%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1-0.5%;
Remaining is water;The sum of weight percentage of each component is 100%;
The anionic surfactant is any in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate
It is a kind of;The cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;The Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from water-soluble
Property polyacrylamide polymers, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose,
One of xanthan gum is a variety of;Heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 3-5, ammonium chloride 21-25, Peracetic acid
2-3, remaining is deionized water.
Above-mentioned quaternary ammonium compound has general formula R 4N+X-, wherein four alkyl can be identical, it can not also be identical, X- is mostly
Halide anion, HSO4, RCOO-.
Preferably, composition consists of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 15%;
Cationic surfactant: 14%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 10%;
Heat stabilizer: 5%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1%;
Remaining is water;The sum of weight percentage of each component is 100%.
Preferably, the viscosity average molecular weigh of the polyacrylamide is 17,000,000-3,000 ten thousand.
Preferably, the water is that sewage, water flooding or clear water are injected in oil field.
Preferably, the Trimethoprim is metopycide (TMP), trimethoprim (DVD), dimethoxy
Methyl benzyl Aminometradine (OMP) is one of.
Preferably, the heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 5, ammonium chloride 23, Peracetic acid 3, remaining is
Deionized water.
Preferably, heat stabilizer is added in prepared aqueous solutions of polymers and is uniformly mixed use.
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil with compound surfactant composition in tertiary oil recovery
In application.
Preferably, the compound surfactant composition injects former with underground in reservoir formation in form of an aqueous solutions
Oil contact, underground crude oil is displaced.
Preferably, the composition is the oil reservoir for meeting the following conditions: temperature >=70 DEG C, and the total salinity of water is
20000-200000mg/L。
The present invention has the advantages that
1. composition provided by the invention is suitable for having reached ultralow interfacial tension, while its interfacial tension after long-time
Ultralow state can be maintained, cost for oil production can also be reduced.The high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil is combined with compound surfactant
Not only interface performance is good for object, but also its emulsifiability is very good.
2. the oil displacement efficiency that the present invention provides composition is higher, and price is lower, can reduce displacement of reservoir oil cost.Also, it should
Alkali-free combined chemical flooding composition all has good long-time stability in different reservoir temperatures;Meanwhile viscosity retention ratio
It is increased to 95% or more.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and it is not limit that following embodiment, which is descriptive,
Qualitatively, this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition, composition consist of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 15%;
Cationic surfactant: 14%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 10%;
Heat stabilizer: 5%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1%;
Water: 55.9
The anionic surfactant is any in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate
It is a kind of;The cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;The Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from water-soluble
Property polyacrylamide polymers, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose,
One of xanthan gum is a variety of;The viscosity average molecular weigh of the polyacrylamide is 17,000,000-3,000 ten thousand;The water is oil field note
Enter sewage, water flooding or clear water;The Trimethoprim be metopycide (TMP), trimethoprim (DVD),
Dimethoxy methyl benzyl Aminometradine (OMP) is one of.
Above-mentioned quaternary ammonium compound has general formula R 4N+X-, wherein four alkyl can be identical, it can not also be identical, X- is mostly
Halide anion, HSO4, RCOO-.
The heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 5, ammonium chloride 23, Peracetic acid 3, deionized water 69.
The preparation method of the heat stabilizer:
(a) calper calcium peroxide is added in deionized water at 15 DEG C, is stirred evenly under 50 revs/min, prepare water solution A;
(b) ammonium chloride is weighed at 16 DEG C, solution A is added, stir evenly under 120 revs/min, obtain solution B;
(c) Peracetic acid is added in solution B at 18 DEG C, is stirred 25 minutes under 420 revs/min of mixing speed, obtains product.
Above-mentioned high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant preparation method of composition includes: to take trimethoxy benzyl ammonia
Pyrimidine (TMP) is dissolved in the water according to the ratio, stirs 15min, obtains uniform mixed liquor A, is then added and takes fatty alcohol polyoxy second
After alkene ether sulfonate and the quaternary ammonium compound for meeting general formula mix according to the ratio, while 15min is stirred, obtains uniform mixed liquid B,
It carries out mixed liquor A and mixed liquid B to be mixed to get C solution again, then adds the C solution prepared and the heat stabilizer prepared
Enter into polyacrylamide polymers, be mixed to get surfactant oil displacement composition, for interfacial tension evaluation and the displacement of reservoir oil
Experiment.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition, composition consist of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 11%;
Cationic surfactant: 12%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 7%;
Heat stabilizer: 7%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1%;
Water: 62.9
The anionic surfactant is any in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate
It is a kind of;The cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;The Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from water-soluble
Property polyacrylamide polymers, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose,
One of xanthan gum is a variety of;The viscosity average molecular weigh of the polyacrylamide is 17,000,000-3,000 ten thousand;The water is oil field note
Enter sewage, water flooding or clear water;The Trimethoprim be metopycide (TMP), trimethoprim (DVD),
Dimethoxy methyl benzyl Aminometradine (OMP) is one of.
The heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 5, ammonium chloride 21, Peracetic acid 2, deionized water 72.
The preparation method of the heat stabilizer:
(a) calper calcium peroxide is added in deionized water at 15 DEG C, is stirred evenly under 50 revs/min, prepare water solution A;
(b) ammonium chloride is weighed at 16 DEG C, solution A is added, stir evenly under 120 revs/min, obtain solution B;
(c) Peracetic acid is added in solution B at 18 DEG C, is stirred 25 minutes under 420 revs/min of mixing speed, obtains product.
Above-mentioned high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant preparation method of composition includes: to take dimethoxy benzyl ammonia
Pyrimidine (DVD) is dissolved in the water according to the ratio, stirs 15min, obtains uniform mixed liquor A, is then added and takes fatty alcohol polyoxy second
After alkene ether sulfonate and the quaternary ammonium compound for meeting general formula mix according to the ratio, while 15min is stirred, obtains uniform mixed liquid B,
It carries out mixed liquor A and mixed liquid B to be mixed to get C solution again, then adds the C solution prepared and the heat stabilizer prepared
Enter into acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, carboxymethyl cellulose, be mixed to get surfactant oil displacement composition, is used for boundary
The evaluation of face tension and oil displacement experiment.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition, composition consist of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 20%;
Cationic surfactant: 15%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 8%;
Heat stabilizer: 5%;
Trimethoprim: 0.2%;
Water: 51.8
The anionic surfactant is any in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate
It is a kind of;The cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;The Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from water-soluble
Property polyacrylamide polymers, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose,
One of xanthan gum is a variety of;The viscosity average molecular weigh of the polyacrylamide is 17,000,000-3,000 ten thousand;The water is oil field note
Enter sewage, water flooding or clear water;The Trimethoprim be metopycide (TMP), trimethoprim (DVD),
Dimethoxy methyl benzyl Aminometradine (OMP) is one of.
The heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 5, ammonium chloride 21, Peracetic acid 2, deionized water 72.
The preparation method of the heat stabilizer:
(a) calper calcium peroxide is added in deionized water at 15 DEG C, is stirred evenly under 50 revs/min, prepare water solution A;
(b) ammonium chloride is weighed at 16 DEG C, solution A is added, stir evenly under 120 revs/min, obtain solution B;
(c) Peracetic acid is added in solution B at 18 DEG C, is stirred 25 minutes under 420 revs/min of mixing speed, obtains product.
Above-mentioned high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant preparation method of composition includes: to take trimethoxy benzyl ammonia
Pyrimidine (TMP) is dissolved in the water according to the ratio, stirs 15min, obtains uniform mixed liquor A, is then added and takes bio-oil sulfonic acid
After salt and the quaternary ammonium compound for meeting general formula mix according to the ratio, while 15min is stirred, obtains uniform mixed liquid B, then will mixing
Liquid A and mixed liquid B carry out being mixed to get C solution, are then added to the C solution prepared and the heat stabilizer prepared hydrophobic
Change in modified polyacrylamide, is mixed to get surfactant oil displacement composition, it is real for interfacial tension evaluation and the displacement of reservoir oil
It tests.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition, composition consist of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 17%;
Cationic surfactant: 15%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 10%;
Heat stabilizer: 5%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1%;
Water: 52.9
The anionic surfactant is any in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate
It is a kind of;The cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;The Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from water-soluble
Property polyacrylamide polymers, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose,
One of xanthan gum is a variety of;The viscosity average molecular weigh of the polyacrylamide is 17,000,000-3,000 ten thousand;The water is oil field note
Enter sewage, water flooding or clear water;The Trimethoprim be metopycide (TMP), trimethoprim (DVD),
Dimethoxy methyl benzyl Aminometradine (OMP) is one of.
The heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 5, ammonium chloride 21, Peracetic acid 2, deionized water 72.
The preparation method of the heat stabilizer:
(a) calper calcium peroxide is added in deionized water at 15 DEG C, is stirred evenly under 50 revs/min, prepare water solution A;
(b) ammonium chloride is weighed at 16 DEG C, solution A is added, stir evenly under 120 revs/min, obtain solution B;
(c) Peracetic acid is added in solution B at 18 DEG C, is stirred 25 minutes under 420 revs/min of mixing speed, obtains product.
Above-mentioned high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant preparation method of composition includes: to take trimethoxy benzyl ammonia
Pyrimidine (TMP) is dissolved in the water according to the ratio, stirs 15min, obtains uniform mixed liquor A, is then added and takes fatty alcohol polyoxy second
After alkene ether sulfonate and the quaternary ammonium compound for meeting general formula mix according to the ratio, while 15min is stirred, obtains uniform mixed liquid B,
It carries out mixed liquor A and mixed liquid B to be mixed to get C solution again, then adds the C solution prepared and the heat stabilizer prepared
Enter into acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, be mixed to get surfactant oil displacement composition, for interfacial tension evaluation and
Oil displacement experiment.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition, composition consist of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 15%;
Cationic surfactant: 16%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 8%;
Heat stabilizer: 7%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1%;
Water: 53.9
The anionic surfactant is any in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate
It is a kind of;The cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;The Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from water-soluble
Property polyacrylamide polymers, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose,
One of xanthan gum is a variety of;The viscosity average molecular weigh of the polyacrylamide is 17,000,000-3,000 ten thousand;The water is oil field note
Enter sewage, water flooding or clear water;The Trimethoprim be metopycide (TMP), trimethoprim (DVD),
Dimethoxy methyl benzyl Aminometradine (OMP) is one of.
The heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 5, ammonium chloride 21, Peracetic acid 2, deionized water 72.
The preparation method of the heat stabilizer:
(a) calper calcium peroxide is added in deionized water at 15 DEG C, is stirred evenly under 50 revs/min, prepare water solution A;
(b) ammonium chloride is weighed at 16 DEG C, solution A is added, stir evenly under 120 revs/min, obtain solution B;
(c) Peracetic acid is added in solution B at 18 DEG C, is stirred 25 minutes under 420 revs/min of mixing speed, obtains product.
Above-mentioned high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant preparation method of composition includes: to take dimethoxy methyl
Benzyl Aminometradine (OMP) is dissolved in the water according to the ratio, stirs 15min, obtains uniform mixed liquor A, is then added and takes poly alkyl alcohol
After ethylene oxide ether sulfonate and the quaternary ammonium compound for meeting general formula mix according to the ratio, while 15min is stirred, obtains uniform mixing
Liquid B, then carry out mixed liquor A and mixed liquid B to be mixed to get C solution, then by the C solution prepared and the thermostabilization prepared
Agent is added in polyacrylamide polymers, is mixed to get surfactant oil displacement composition, for interfacial tension evaluation and
Oil displacement experiment.
Embodiment 6
The obtained composition of embodiment 1-5 is diluted to 0.3% (w) with reinjected water, is surveyed using rotating interfacial tensimeter
Determine the oil water interfacial tension of composition solution and simulation oil under same temperature.Measuring temperature is >=70 DEG C, and the total salinity of water is
20000-200000mg/L.Measurement result is following (unit mN/m):
1 compound surfactant composition oil water interfacial tension of table
As shown in Table 1, the compound surfactant of embodiment 1-5 preparation has good interface performance, in salinity
Good interfacial activity can be kept for 20000-200000mg/L.
Embodiment 7
First with 2000 milliliters of PAM solution that the saline concentration of standard is 1000 mg/litres, embodiment 1- is measured respectively
5 viscosity is η 3;Then it is packed into 30 milliliters or more of polyacrylamide solution in 30 milliliters of ampoule bottles, makes solution full of ampoule
Bottle, then nozzle is sealed with thermal-flame, it is put into 70 degree of baking oven, calculates viscosity retention ratio after 6 months.
Compound surfactant viscosity retention ratio can be calculated with following formula:
Ra=(4/ η 3 of η) * 100%
Wherein Ra is stable viscosity retention rate;
η 3 is the viscosity of compound surfactant before being put into baking oven;
η 4 is the viscosity for being put into the compound surfactant after baking oven after 6 months.
Table 2 is the viscosity retention ratio of compound surfactant composition.
(temperature: 70 DEG C, salinity: 20000mg/L) viscosity retention ratio (%) | |
Embodiment 1 | 98.2% |
Embodiment 2 | 97.5% |
Embodiment 3 | 98.1% |
Embodiment 4 | 96.9% |
Embodiment 5 | 97.1% |
Embodiment 8
According to the composite oil-displacing system physical simulation flooding test in SY/T6424-2000 composite oil-displacing system performance test methods
Measure of merit, at 80 DEG C, length 30cm, diameter 3cm, permeability 1.5cm2Rock core on to carry out imitation oil displacement experiment real
It tests.First water drive is carried out to aqueous 98% with sewage, after water drive, the above-mentioned compound surfactant composition of metaideophone, then
Water drive is to aqueous 98%.
Table 3 is embodiment 1-5 oil displacement experiment result
Embodiment | Improve recovery ratio % |
1 | 10.2 |
2 | 11.5 |
3 | 9.8 |
4 | 11.1 |
5 | 10.4 |
As shown in Table 1, the compound surfactant of embodiment 1-5 preparation has good recovery ratio, improves the displacement of reservoir oil
Efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition, which is characterized in that composition by below at
It is grouped as:
Anionic surfactant: 10-20%;
Cationic surfactant: 10-20%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 5-10%;
Heat stabilizer: 5-8%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1-0.5%;
Remaining is water;The sum of weight percentage of each component is 100%;
The anionic surfactant is any one in aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate or bio-oil sulfonate;
The cationic surfactant is selected from least one of quaternary ammonium compound;The Polymer Used For Oil Displacement is selected from water-soluble poly third
Acrylamide polymer, acrylic acid acrylamide copolymer, the polyacrylamide of hydrophobic modification, carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum
One of or it is a variety of;Heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 3-5, ammonium chloride 21-25, Peracetic acid 2-3,
Remaining is deionized water.
2. high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Composition consists of the following compositions:
Anionic surfactant: 15%;
Cationic surfactant: 14%;
Polymer Used For Oil Displacement: 10%;
Heat stabilizer: 5%;
Trimethoprim: 0.1%;
Remaining is water;The sum of weight percentage of each component is 100%.
3. high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The viscosity average molecular weigh of the polyacrylamide is 17,000,000-3,000 ten thousand.
4. high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The water is that sewage, water flooding or clear water are injected in oil field.
5. high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The Trimethoprim is metopycide (TMP), trimethoprim (DVD), dimethoxy methyl benzyl Aminometradine
(OMP) one of.
6. high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The heat stabilizer includes following parts by weight: calper calcium peroxide 5, ammonium chloride 23, Peracetic acid 3, remaining is deionized water.
7. high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Heat stabilizer is added in prepared aqueous solutions of polymers and is uniformly mixed use.
8. the described in any item high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oils of claim 1-7 are being adopted three times with compound surfactant composition
Application in oil.
9. high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil compound surfactant composition according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The compound surfactant composition injects in reservoir formation in form of an aqueous solutions to be contacted with underground crude oil, by underground original
Oil is displaced.
10. the high salinity reservoirs displacement of reservoir oil according to claim 9 is with compound surfactant composition in tertiary oil recovery
In application, which is characterized in that the composition is the oil reservoir for meeting the following conditions: temperature >=70 DEG C, total mineralising of water
Degree is 20000-200000mg/L.
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