CN109205621A - A kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process - Google Patents
A kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109205621A CN109205621A CN201811350479.6A CN201811350479A CN109205621A CN 109205621 A CN109205621 A CN 109205621A CN 201811350479 A CN201811350479 A CN 201811350479A CN 109205621 A CN109205621 A CN 109205621A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- case
- rotation
- charcoal
- oxygen
- helicla flute
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 26
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[O] Chemical compound [O].[O] QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/336—Preparation characterised by gaseous activating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/39—Apparatus for the preparation thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Activated Carbon Production technical field, specifically a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process；Including using combustion furnace to burn wood raw material, charcoal is obtained；Charcoal is activated using charcoal revivifyig plant；Combustion furnace is connected to case in the rotation in charcoal revivifyig plant by heat distribution pipeline, the heat generated when wood raw material can burn, which is sent into, to be rotated in interior case, and the rate of activating charcoal in case in rotating is accelerated；Operation of the present invention step is simple, and resource utilization is high, and activating charcoal is high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Activated Carbon Production technical field, specifically a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process.
Background technique
Active carbon is black powder or bulk, graininess, cellular amorphous carbon, also there is the crystal of arranged regular
Carbon；In charcoal in addition to carbon, also include two class admixtures: one kind is chemically combined element, mainly oxygen and hydrogen, these yuan
Element be due to not completely charing and remain in charcoal, or in activation process, external non-carbon element and charcoal surface chemistry
In conjunction with；Another kind of admixture is ash content, it is the inorganic part of charcoal, and ash content easily causes secondary pollution, charcoal in active carbon
In being widely used in production, living with stronger adsorptivity, but need to carry out active carbon before active carbon use
Activation.
Also occurs the technical solution of some charcoal revivifyig plants in the prior art, such as application No. is 201611035281
A Chinese patent disclose a kind of charcoal revivifyig plant, including outer cylinder, rotate inner casing, loading hopper, gasification furnace, catalyst
Adder, cooling storehouse and oxygen conveyer, the setting of rotation inner casing rotate inner casing bottom and connect with motor, add in outer barrel
The top of outer cylinder is arranged in hopper, and the lower end of loading hopper is contacted with the opening of rotation inner casing, and electric brake is arranged in contact surface position
Door, adding device for catalytic agent at the top of pipeline and oxygen conveyer and rotation inner casing by connecting, and pipeline passes through outer cylinder, in the pipe of connection
Solenoid valve is provided on road, cooling storehouse is connected by conduit and the perforation of rotation inner casing bottom, gasification furnace by gas pipeline and outer cylinder
It connects, pipeline extend into outer barrel.
The technical solution can activate active carbon, but the efficiency that the technical solution activates active carbon is too low,
Because being only merely to drive rotation inner casing rotation by motor, do not ensure that the active carbon in rotating in case can be sufficiently activated,
And catalyst in the device and oxygen can not timely enter the active carbon activated in rotation inner casing with needs and contact, direct shadow
The efficiency of active carbon activation is rung；So that the technical solution is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, with solve the insufficient, activation efficiency of active carbon activation in the prior art it is low with
And the problem that resource utilization is low, the invention proposes a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of charcoal production activation of the present invention
Technique, the technique the following steps are included:
S1: wood raw material is put into combustion furnace and is burnt；Obtain charcoal；
S2: oxygen tank of the Activated Carbon Production in activation device is connected to by high-temperature pipe with the combustion furnace in S1, oxygen
Oxygen in gas tank is entered in combustion furnace by high-temperature pipe；It is good to guarantee that wood raw material can be fully burned to obtain
Charcoal；
S3: the charcoal that combustion furnace in S1 obtains after burned is put into Activated Carbon Production and is activated with activation device；
S4: Activated Carbon Production is connected to by heat distribution pipeline with the combustion furnace in S1 with the interior case of rotation in activation device；Combustion
The heat generated when burning burn wood raw material in furnace can be entered by heat distribution pipeline in the interior case of rotation, be accelerated in rotation in case
The activation of charcoal improves the efficiency of activating charcoal；
Wherein, the activation device of Activated Carbon Production described in S2, including motor, work box, feed inlet, cooling chamber, branch
Support seat and controller；The controller is for controlling activation device work；The work box is by case in rotating and work outer container group
At, rotate in case side wall on offer hollow cavity, rotate in pass through vertical bar between the side wall of case and the side wall for the outer container that works
It is isolated into No.1 channel and No. two channels；The feed inlet is located at the top of work box, and solenoid valve is set in feed inlet；The electricity
Machine is fixed in the bottom of work box, its output end passes through the bottom of work box and extends in rotation in case, the output end of motor
Part two sides in rotating in case are connected with rotating bar, and case is solid in the one end of rotating bar far from motor output end and rotation
It connects；The motor is for driving rotating bar to rotate, and rotating bar rotation is for driving case rotation in rotation；The support base is fixed in
The bottom of work box；The side of the motor is equipped with cooling chamber, and cooling chamber is connected to by cooling pipe with interior case is rotated；The work
The side for making case is equipped with oxygen tank, is connected with No.1 oxygen hose above oxygen tank, and No.1 oxygen hose is connected to No. two channels,
No. two oxygen hoses are communicated with below oxygen tank, and No. two oxygen hoses are connected to No. two channels, No.1 oxygen hose and No. two oxygen
Solenoid valve is equipped in pipe；The No.1 channel is connected to by pipeline with interior case is rotated with No. two channels；In the rotation in case
Equipped with the first helicla flute, the first helicla flute is provided on the inner wall for rotating interior case, is rotated and is additionally provided with agitating unit in interior case, and first
Helicla flute cooperates the charcoal for activating to needs to be stirred with agitating unit；The present invention rotates interior case by design, utilizes
Motor drives rotating bar rotation, and case rotation in rotating bar rotation drive rotation improves the efficiency of activating charcoal, and rotate interior case
Agitating unit is driven to carry out Stirring to the charcoal that needs activate when rotation, while there are also oxygen to be passed through when Stirring, into
One step improves the efficiency of activating charcoal.
Preferably, the agitating unit includes worm screw, swivel becket, stirring rod, paddle, Electrothermal ring and gear；It is described
One end of worm screw and in rotating case top is affixed, the other end is equipped with stop collar, swivel becket be set on worm screw and with worm screw spiral shell
Rotation transmission；The stirring rod contacted with the first helicla flute and with the first helicla flute worm drive；The stirring rod is uniformly distributed in
On swivel becket, and stirring rod and swivel becket are rotatablely connected；The Electrothermal ring is located at the outside of swivel becket, and stirring rod is far from rotation
One end of ring passes through Electrothermal ring；The paddle is between swivel becket and Electrothermal ring, and paddle is set in stirring rod
On；The gear is located at the outside of Electrothermal ring, and gear and stirring rod are affixed；First helicla flute is equipped with rack gear, tooth
Item and gear engaged transmission, the present invention by design agitating unit, on the one hand, agitating unit can rotate in case rotation when above and below
Mobile, the charcoal activated to needs compresses, and improves the yield of activating charcoal；On the other hand, agitating unit is moved down upper
It is rotated when dynamic, the charcoal Stirring that can be activated to needs ensure that charcoal can activate sufficiently.
The solenoid valve of feed inlet is opened, the charcoal that combustion of wood is obtained is after combustion furnace taking-up from charcoal revivifyig plant
Feed inlet pour into, close the solenoid valve of feed inlet, starting motor rotates forward, and opens simultaneously on No.1 oxygen hose and No. two oxygen hoses
Solenoid valve；Motor drives rotating bar to rotate forward, and the interior case of rotating bar drive rotation rotates forward, when rotating interior case rotating forward, in rotation in case
The first helicla flute on wall rotates, and the swivel becket, stirring rod, paddle, Electrothermal ring and gear in drive agitating unit are upward
Mobile, during moving up, the charcoal activated to needs compresses, meanwhile, because swivel becket and worm spiral pass
It is dynamic, so starting to rotate while when swivel becket, stirring rod, paddle, Electrothermal ring move up, and gear and the first spiral shell
Rack gear engaged transmission on spin slot, makes stirring rod itself start to rotate, and while stirring rod rotates, paddle starts rotation to need
The charcoal to be activated is sufficiently stirred, and the oxygen in oxygen tank is logical through No. two by No.1 oxygen hose and No. two oxygen hoses at this time
Road, which flows into, to be rotated in interior case, and the charcoal activated to needs aoxidizes；Oxygen is passed through in case in rotating to aoxidize charcoal
While, the charcoal that Electrothermal ring activates needs heats, and shortens the time of activating charcoal, improves activating charcoal
Efficiency；When swivel becket, stirring rod, paddle, Electrothermal ring and gear are moved to the top for rotating interior case, driving motor is anti-
Turn, swivel becket, stirring rod, paddle, Electrothermal ring start to move down and rotate, and carry out Stirring again to charcoal
Make its fast activating；Primary by motor positive and inverse, agitating unit can ensure that charcoal is rotating to charcoal Stirring twice
It can be quickly activated during stirring.
Preferably, the two sides of the feed inlet are equipped with catalyst box, and catalyst box and work box are affixed, and catalyst box is logical
It crosses process fluid to be connected to hollow cavity, solenoid valve is equipped in process fluid；The inner wall of case is equipped with logical in the rotation
Hole；Catalyst in the catalyst box enters in rotation in case after entering in hollow cavity through through-hole, and the present invention passes through setting
Catalyst box opens the solenoid valve on process fluid when rotating interior case rotation, and catalyst is introduced into hollow cavity, after
Enter the charcoal activated in case with the needs of rotation in rotating by through-hole to contact, thus the wood for realizing catalyst and needing to activate
Charcoal comes into full contact with, and improves the rate of activating charcoal.
Preferably, the outside of case is equipped with the second helicla flute in the rotation, and the second helicla flute, which is provided with, rotates the outer of interior case
On wall；The side of vertical bar case in rotating is equipped with magnetic block, drives the second helicla flute to rotate when case rotation in rotation, the
It drives magnetic block mobile when two helicla flutes rotate, drives magnetic block to move up and down when the present invention is rotated by the second helicla flute, it can
The heat collection that Electrothermal ring in agitating unit loses is rotated in interior case to be again introduced into, improves the utilization rate of resource.
Preferably, iron block is equipped in the second channel, iron block is contacted with the inner wall of the side wall of vertical bar and the outer container that works；Institute
State magnetic block drives iron block mobile when moving, and gas when iron block is mobile in compression second channel enters in rotation in case, this
It drives iron block to move up and down when invention is moved up and down by magnetic block, the oxygen in second channel is pushed when iron block moves up and down,
Enable oxygen to rapidly enter the charcoal for rotating and quickly activating with needs in interior case to contact, shortens the time of activating charcoal, improve
The efficiency of activating charcoal.
When the charcoal that Electrothermal ring activates needs heats, because the side wall of case in rotation offers through-hole, can lead
Cause a part of heat loss, and when case rotates forward in rotate, the second helicla flute drives magnetic block to move up, and magnetic block is to moving up
Electrothermal ring dispersed heat in first passage can be pushed to enter in rotation in case when dynamic, meanwhile, when magnetic block moves up,
It drives iron block to move up, the oxygen Fast Compression in second channel can be made to enter in rotation in case, to be able to achieve charcoal
Fast activating, and the heat in first passage can accelerate to enter oxygen in rotation in case when contacting with oxygen；Similarly, when
In rotating when case reversion, the second helicla flute drives magnetic block to move down, and can push in first passage when magnetic block moves down
Electrothermal ring dispersed heat enters in rotation in case, meanwhile, when magnetic block moves down, iron block is driven to move down, it can
Enter the oxygen Fast Compression in second channel in the interior case of rotation, further improves the rate of activating charcoal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process of the present invention, the activation processes charcoal it is high-efficient, pass through by
Oxygen in charcoal revivifyig plant in oxygen tank is passed through in combustion furnace, can be made the timber full combustion in combustion furnace, be obtained
Then combustion furnace is connected to case in the rotation in charcoal revivifyig plant by heat distribution pipeline, can make wood by good charcoal
The heat that material burning generates is fed through the rate that activating charcoal in case in rotation in case, is on the one hand accelerated in rotation；Another party
Face improves the utilization rate of resource.
2. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process of the present invention, the Activated Carbon Production which uses activation dress
It sets, clever structure, continuity is good, can be so that the promotion agitating unit work of the first helicla flute, makes to stir in rotating when case rotation
It mixes the charcoal that unit activates needs to be sufficiently stirred, ensure that charcoal can adequately be activated by catalyst and oxygen.
3. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process of the present invention, the Activated Carbon Production which uses activation dress
It sets, novel in design, the rate of activated charcoal is fast, the rotation of the second helicla flute is driven by case rotation in rotating, to drive magnetism
Block moves up and down, and the heat in first passage can be pushed to enter in the interior case of rotation, improve the utilization rate of resource, meanwhile, in magnetic
Property block when moving up and down, iron block can be driven to move up and down, rapidly enter it in rotation in case oxygen compression, make oxygen
The charcoal Rapid contact that can be activated with needs, shortens the time of activating charcoal, improves the efficiency of activating charcoal.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the main view of Activated Carbon Production activation device in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at A；
Fig. 4 is the top view of agitating unit in Activated Carbon Production activation device；
In figure: motor 1, work box 2 rotate interior case 21, work outer container 22, hollow cavity 23, vertical bar 24, No.1 channel
25, No. two channels 26, the first helicla flute 27, rack gear 271, feed inlet 3, cooling chamber 4, cooling pipe 41, rotating bar 5, oxygen tank
6,61, No. two oxygen hoses 62 of No.1 oxygen hose, agitating unit 7, worm screw 71, swivel becket 72, stirring rod 73, paddle 74, electricity add
Gas ket 75, gear 76, catalyst box 8, process fluid 81, the second helicla flute 9, magnetic block 91, iron block 92.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process of the present invention, the technique include following step
It is rapid:
S1: wood raw material is put into combustion furnace and is burnt；Obtain charcoal；
S2: oxygen tank of the Activated Carbon Production in activation device is connected to by high-temperature pipe with the combustion furnace in S1, oxygen
Oxygen in gas tank is entered in combustion furnace by high-temperature pipe；It is good to guarantee that wood raw material can be fully burned to obtain
Charcoal；
S3: the charcoal that combustion furnace in S1 obtains after burned is put into Activated Carbon Production and is activated with activation device；
S4: Activated Carbon Production is connected to by heat distribution pipeline with the combustion furnace in S1 with the interior case of rotation in activation device；Combustion
The heat generated when burning burn wood raw material in furnace can be entered by heat distribution pipeline in the interior case of rotation, be accelerated in rotation in case
The activation of charcoal improves the efficiency of activating charcoal；
Wherein, the activation device of Activated Carbon Production described in S2, including motor 1, work box 2, feed inlet 3, cooling chamber
4, support base and controller；The controller is for controlling activation device work；The work box 2 is by case 21 in rotating and work
Outer container 22 forms, and offers hollow cavity 23 in rotation on the side wall of case 21, rotates the side wall of interior case 21 and the outer container 22 that works
No.1 channel 25 and No. two channels 26 are isolated by vertical bar 24 between side wall；The feed inlet 3 is located at the top of work box 2,
And solenoid valve is set in feed inlet 3；The motor 1 is fixed in the bottom of work box 2, its output end passes through the bottom of work box 2 simultaneously
It extends in rotation in case 21, the output end of motor 1 is located at the part two sides rotated in interior case 21 and is connected with rotating bar 5, rotates
The one end of bar 5 far from 1 output end of motor and case 21 in rotation are affixed；The motor 1 is for driving rotating bar 5 to rotate, rotating bar 5
Rotation is for driving case 21 in rotation to rotate；The support base is fixed in the bottom of work box 2；The side of the motor 1 is equipped with
Cooling chamber 4, cooling chamber 4 are connected to by cooling pipe 41 with interior case 21 is rotated；The side of the work box 2 is equipped with oxygen tank 6, oxygen
The top of gas tank 6 is connected with No.1 oxygen hose 61, and No.1 oxygen hose 61 is connected to No. two channels 26, and the lower section of oxygen tank 6 connects
No. two oxygen hoses 62 are connected with, and No. two oxygen hoses 62 are connected to No. two channels 26, in No.1 oxygen hose 61 and No. two oxygen hoses 62
It is equipped with solenoid valve；The No.1 channel 25 is connected to by pipeline with interior case 21 is rotated with No. two channels 26；Case in the rotation
The first helicla flute 27 is equipped in 21, the first helicla flute 27 is provided on the inner wall for rotating interior case 21, is additionally provided in case 21 in rotation
Agitating unit 7, the first helicla flute 27 cooperate the charcoal for activating to needs to be stirred with agitating unit 7；The present invention passes through
Design rotates interior case 21, drives rotating bar 5 to rotate using motor 1, and the rotation of rotating bar 5 drives case 21 in rotation to rotate, and improves
The efficiency of activating charcoal, and rotate when interior case 21 rotates and 7 pairs of the agitating unit charcoals for needing to activate is driven to carry out Stirring, together
When Stirring when there are also oxygen to be passed through, further improve the efficiency of activating charcoal.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the agitating unit 7 includes worm screw 71, swivel becket 72, stirring rod
73, paddle 74, Electrothermal ring 75 and gear 76；One end of the worm screw 71 and in rotating case 21 top is affixed, the other end
Equipped with stop collar, swivel becket 72 be set on worm screw 71 and with 71 worm drive of worm screw；The stirring rod 73 and the first helicla flute
27 contact and with 27 worm drive of the first helicla flute；The stirring rod 73 is uniformly distributed on swivel becket 72, and stirring rod 73 with
Swivel becket 72 is rotatablely connected；The Electrothermal ring 75 is located at the outside of swivel becket 72, the one end of stirring rod 73 far from swivel becket 72
Across Electrothermal ring 75；The paddle is between swivel becket 72 and Electrothermal ring 75, and paddle 73 is set in stirring rod
On 73；The gear 76 is located at the outside of Electrothermal ring 75, and gear 76 and stirring rod 74 are affixed；On first helicla flute 27
Equipped with rack gear 271,76 engaged transmission of rack gear 271 and gear, the present invention passes through design agitating unit 7, on the one hand, agitating unit 7
It can be moved up and down when the rotation of case 21 in rotating, the charcoal activated to needs compresses, and improves the yield of activating charcoal；Separately
On the one hand, the rotation when moving up and down of agitating unit 7, the charcoal Stirring that can be activated to needs, ensure that charcoal can activate
Sufficiently.
The solenoid valve of feed inlet 3 is opened, the charcoal that combustion of wood is obtained is activated from active carbon after combustion furnace taking-up and filled
The feed inlet 3 set pours into, and closes the solenoid valve of feed inlet 3, and starting motor 1 rotates forward, and opens simultaneously No.1 oxygen hose 61 and No. two
Solenoid valve on oxygen hose 62；Motor 1 drives rotating bar 5 to rotate forward, and the drive of rotating bar 5 rotates interior case 21 and rotates forward, and rotates interior case 21
When rotating forward, rotate in the first helicla flute 27 rotation on case 21 inner wall, drive swivel becket 72 in agitating unit 7, stirring rod 73,
Paddle 74, Electrothermal ring 75 and gear 76 move up, and during moving up, the charcoal activated to needs is pressed
Contracting, meanwhile, because of swivel becket 72 and 71 worm drive of worm screw, work as swivel becket 72, stirring rod 73, paddle 74, electric heating
Start to rotate while when circle 75 moves up, and 271 engaged transmission of rack gear on gear 76 and the first helicla flute 27, makes to stir
Bar 73 itself starts to rotate, and while stirring rod 73 rotates, paddle 74, which starts to rotate, carries out sufficiently the charcoal that needs activate
Stirring, the oxygen in oxygen tank 6 is flowed into rotation by No.1 oxygen hose 61 and No. two oxygen hoses 62 through No. two channels 25 at this time
In case 21, the charcoal activated to needs is aoxidized；While being passed through oxygen in case 21 in rotating and aoxidized to charcoal, electricity
75 pairs of heating coil need the charcoal activated to heat, and shorten the time of activating charcoal, improve the efficiency of activating charcoal；When
When swivel becket 72, stirring rod 73, paddle 74, Electrothermal ring 75 and gear 76 are moved to the top for rotating interior case 21, driving electricity
Machine 1 inverts, and swivel becket 72, stirring rod 73, paddle 74, Electrothermal ring 75 start to move down and rotate, and carries out again to charcoal
Primary Stirring makes its fast activating；It is primary by 1 positive and negative rotation of motor, agitating unit 7 can to charcoal Stirring twice,
It ensure that charcoal can be quickly activated during Stirring.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the two sides of the feed inlet 3 are equipped with catalyst box 8, catalyst
Box 8 and work box 2 are affixed, and catalyst box 8 is connected to by process fluid 81 with hollow cavity 23, are equipped in process fluid 81
Solenoid valve；The inner wall of case 21 is equipped with through-hole in the rotation；Catalyst in the catalyst box 8 enters in hollow cavity 23
Enter in rotation in case 21 by through-hole, the present invention is by setting catalyst box 8, when case 21 rotates in rotation, opens catalysis
Solenoid valve on agent pipeline 81, catalyst are introduced into hollow cavity 23, after by through-hole enter in rotation in case 21 with rotation
The charcoal contact for needing to activate comes into full contact with the charcoal activated is needed to realize catalyst, improves activating charcoal
Rate.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the outside of case 21 is equipped with the second helicla flute 9 in the rotation, and second
Helicla flute 9 is provided on the outer wall for rotating interior case 21；The side of the case 21 in rotating of vertical bar 24 is equipped with magnetic block 91, rotation
It drives the second helicla flute 9 to rotate when case 21 rotates in turning, drives magnetic block 91 mobile when the second helicla flute 9 rotates, the present invention is logical
It drives magnetic block 91 to move up and down when crossing the rotation of the second helicla flute 9, the heat that Electrothermal ring 75 loses in agitating unit 7 can be received
Collection improves the utilization rate of resource to be again introduced into rotation in case 21.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, iron block 92, iron block 92 and vertical bar are equipped in the second channel 26
The inner wall contact of 24 side wall and work outer container 22；The magnetic block 91 drives iron block 92 mobile when moving, and iron block 92 is mobile
When compression second channel 26 in gas enter in rotation in case 21, the present invention drives iron block when moving up and down by magnetic block 91
92 move up and down, and the oxygen in second channel 26 is pushed when iron block 92 moves up and down, oxygen is enable to rapidly enter case 21 in rotation
It is inside quickly contacted with the charcoal activated is needed, shortens the time of activating charcoal, improve the efficiency of activating charcoal.
When needing the charcoal activated to heat for 75 pairs of Electrothermal ring, because the side wall of case 21 in rotation offers through-hole,
It will lead to a part of heat loss, and when rotating the interior rotating forward of case 21, the second helicla flute 9 drives magnetic block 91 to move up, magnetic
Property block 91 75 dispersed heat of Electrothermal ring in first passage 25 can be pushed to enter in rotation in case 21 when moving up, meanwhile,
When magnetic block 91 moves up, drives iron block 92 to move up, the oxygen Fast Compression in second channel 26 can be made to enter rotation
In turning in case 21, to be able to achieve the fast activating of charcoal, and the heat in first passage 25 can accelerate when contacting with oxygen
Enter oxygen in rotation in case 21；Similarly, when case 21 inverts in rotate, the second helicla flute 9 drives magnetic block 91 to moving down
It is dynamic, 75 dispersed heat of Electrothermal ring in first passage 25 can be pushed to enter in rotation in case 21 when magnetic block 91 moves down,
Meanwhile when magnetic block 91 moves down, iron block 92 is driven to move down, can make oxygen Fast Compression in second channel 26 into
Enter and rotate in interior case 21, further improves the rate of activating charcoal.
In use, opening the solenoid valve of feed inlet 3, the charcoal that combustion of wood is obtained is after combustion furnace taking-up from active carbon
The feed inlet 3 of activation device pours into, and closes the solenoid valve of feed inlet 3, and starting motor 1 rotates forward, and opens simultaneously No.1 oxygen hose 61
With the solenoid valve on No. two oxygen hoses 62；Motor 1 drives rotating bar 5 to rotate forward, and rotating bar 5 drives case 21 in rotation to rotate forward, rotation
When interior case 21 rotates forward, the first helicla flute 27 rotation on 21 inner wall of interior case is rotated, the swivel becket 72 in agitating unit 7 is driven, stirs
It mixes bar 73, paddle 74, Electrothermal ring 75 and gear 76 to move up, during moving up, to the wood for needing to activate
Charcoal is compressed, meanwhile, because of swivel becket 72 and 71 worm drive of worm screw, work as swivel becket 72, stirring rod 73, paddle
74, start to rotate while when Electrothermal ring 75 moves up, and gear 76 engages biography with the rack gear 271 on the first helicla flute 27
It is dynamic, make stirring rod 73 itself start to rotate, while stirring rod 73 rotates, paddle 74 starts to rotate the charcoal for activating needs
It is sufficiently stirred, the oxygen in oxygen tank 6 is flowed by No.1 oxygen hose 61 and No. two oxygen hoses 62 through No. two channels 25 at this time
Enter in rotating in case 21, the charcoal activated to needs aoxidizes；Oxygen is passed through in case 21 in rotating to aoxidize charcoal
While, 75 pairs of Electrothermal ring need the charcoal activated to heat, and shorten the time of activating charcoal, improve activating charcoal
Efficiency；When swivel becket 72, stirring rod 73, paddle 74, Electrothermal ring 75 and gear 76 are moved to the top of case 21 in rotation
When, driving motor 1 inverts, and swivel becket 72, stirring rod 73, paddle 74, Electrothermal ring 75 start to move down and rotate, to wood
The Stirring that charcoal carries out again makes its fast activating；Primary by 1 positive and negative rotation of motor, agitating unit 7 can rotate charcoal
Stirring is twice；When rotating the interior rotation of case 21, the solenoid valve on process fluid 81 is opened, catalyst is introduced into hollow cavity 23
It is interior, after entered by through-hole rotate in the charcoal that is activated with the needs of rotation in case 21 contact, to realize catalyst and needs
The charcoal of activation comes into full contact with；When needing the charcoal activated to heat for 75 pairs of Electrothermal ring, because of the side wall of case 21 in rotation
Through-hole is offered, will lead to a part of heat loss, and when rotating the interior rotating forward of case 21, the second helicla flute 9 drives magnetic block 91
It moves up, 75 dispersed heat of Electrothermal ring in first passage 25 can be pushed to enter case in rotation when magnetic block 91 moves up
In 21, meanwhile, when magnetic block 91 moves up, drives iron block 92 to move up, the oxygen in second channel 26 can be made quick
Compression, which enters, to rotate in interior case 21, to be able to achieve the fast activating of charcoal, and the heat in first passage 25 connects with oxygen
When touching, it can accelerate to enter oxygen in rotation in case 21；Similarly, when rotating the interior reversion of case 21, the second helicla flute 9 drives magnetism
Block 91 moves down, and 75 dispersed heat of Electrothermal ring in first passage 25 can be pushed to enter rotation when magnetic block 91 moves down
In interior case 21, meanwhile, when magnetic block 91 moves down, drives iron block 92 to move down, the oxygen in second channel 26 can be made
Fast Compression enters in the interior case 21 of rotation, further improves the rate of activating charcoal；When the activating charcoal in rotation in case 21
During, the heat that burn wood raw material generates in combustion furnace is entered in the interior case 21 of rotation by heat distribution pipeline, can be accelerated
The activation of charcoal；After activating charcoal, entered by cooling pipe 41 cooling in cooling chamber 4.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process, it is characterised in that: the technique the following steps are included:
S1: wood raw material is put into combustion furnace and is burnt；
S2: oxygen tank of the Activated Carbon Production in activation device is connected to by high-temperature pipe with the combustion furnace in S1, oxygen tank
In oxygen entered in combustion furnace by high-temperature pipe；
S3: the charcoal that combustion furnace in S1 obtains after burned is put into Activated Carbon Production and is activated with activation device；
S4: Activated Carbon Production is connected to by heat distribution pipeline with the combustion furnace in S1 with the interior case of rotation in activation device；
Wherein, the activation device of Activated Carbon Production described in S2, including motor (1), work box (2), feed inlet (3), cooling
Room (4), support base and controller；The controller is for controlling activation device work；The work box (2) is by case in rotating
(21) it is formed with work outer container (22), rotates and offered hollow cavity (23) on the side wall of interior case (21), case (21) in rotation
No.1 channel (25) and No. two channels (26) are isolated by vertical bar (24) between side wall and the side wall of work outer container (22)；It is described
Feed inlet (3) is located at the top of work box (2), and sets solenoid valve in feed inlet (3)；The motor (1) is fixed in work box (2)
Bottom, its output end pass through the bottom of work box (2) and extend in rotation in case (21), the output end of motor (1) is located at
Part two sides in rotating in case (21) are connected with rotating bar (5), rotating bar (5) one end and rotation far from motor (1) output end
Case (21) is affixed in turning；For the motor (1) for driving rotating bar (5) rotation, rotating bar (5) rotation rotates interior case for driving
(21) it rotates；The support base is fixed in the bottom of work box (2)；The side of the motor (1) is equipped with cooling chamber (4), cooling
Room (4) is connected to by cooling pipe (41) with interior case (21) is rotated；The side of the work box (2) is equipped with oxygen tank (6), oxygen
It is communicated with above tank (6) No.1 oxygen hose (61), and No.1 oxygen hose (61) is connected to No. two channels (26), oxygen tank (6)
Lower section be communicated with No. two oxygen hoses (62), and No. two oxygen hoses (62) are connected to No. two channels (26), No.1 oxygen hose (61)
With No. two oxygen hoses (62) in be equipped with solenoid valve；The No.1 channel (25) passes through in pipeline and rotation with No. two channels (26)
Case (21) connection；The first helicla flute (27) are equipped in case (21) in the rotation, the first helicla flute (27) is provided with case in rotation
(21) it on inner wall, rotates and is additionally provided with agitating unit (7) in interior case (21), the first helicla flute (27) and agitating unit (7) cooperate
Charcoal for activating to needs is stirred.
2. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating unit (7)
Including worm screw (71), swivel becket (72), stirring rod (73), paddle (74), Electrothermal ring (75) and gear (76)；The worm screw
(71) top of the interior case (21) in one end and rotation is affixed, the other end is equipped with stop collar, and swivel becket (72) is set in worm screw (71)
It is upper and with worm screw (71) worm drive；The stirring rod (73) contacted with the first helicla flute (27) and with the first helicla flute (27) spiral shell
Rotation transmission；The stirring rod (73) is uniformly distributed on swivel becket (72), and stirring rod (73) and swivel becket (72) are rotatablely connected；
The Electrothermal ring (75) is located at the outside of swivel becket (72), and stirring rod (73) passes through electric heating far from the one end of swivel becket (72)
It encloses (75)；The paddle is located between swivel becket (72) and Electrothermal ring (75), and paddle (73) is set in stirring rod
(73) on；The gear (76) is located at the outside of Electrothermal ring (75), and gear (76) and stirring rod (74) are affixed；Described first
Helicla flute (27) is equipped with rack gear (271), rack gear (271) and gear (76) engaged transmission.
3. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet (3)
Two sides are equipped with catalyst box (8), and catalyst box (8) and work box (2) are affixed, and catalyst box (8) passes through process fluid
(81) it is connected to hollow cavity (23), solenoid valve is equipped in process fluid (81)；It is set on the inner wall of case (21) in the rotation
There is through-hole；Catalyst in the catalyst box (8) enters in rotation in case (21) after entering in hollow cavity (23) through through-hole.
4. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: case (21) in the rotation
Outside be equipped with the second helicla flute (9), the second helicla flute (9) be provided with rotate in case (21) outer wall on；The vertical bar (24)
The side of case (21) is equipped with magnetic block (91) in rotating, and drives the second helicla flute (9) to rotate when case (21) rotation in rotation,
Drive magnetic block (91) mobile when second helicla flute (9) rotates.
5. a kind of Activated Carbon Production activating process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second channel (26)
Interior to be equipped with iron block (92), iron block (92) is contacted with the inner wall of the side wall of vertical bar (24) and work outer container (22)；The magnetic block
(91) drive iron block (92) mobile when moving, gas when iron block (92) is mobile in compression second channel (26) enters in rotation
In case (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350479.6A CN109205621B (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | Activation process for producing activated carbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350479.6A CN109205621B (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | Activation process for producing activated carbon |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109205621A true CN109205621A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109205621B CN109205621B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350479.6A Active CN109205621B (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | Activation process for producing activated carbon |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201148351Y (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2008-11-12 | 徐卫星 | Apparatus for producing active carbon |
| CN201760256U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-03-16 | 深圳市科拓新能源材料有限公司 | Mixing machine for mixing powder |
| CN105268353A (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-01-27 | 嘉善远大新型墙体有限公司 | Mobile efficient stirrer |
| CN206746429U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-12-15 | 温州科锐环境资源利用有限公司 | A kind of agitator tank |
| KR20180006139A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-17 | 주식회사 바이오플랜트 | Fermentation vessel agitating device of double blade type |
-
2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201811350479.6A patent/CN109205621B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201148351Y (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2008-11-12 | 徐卫星 | Apparatus for producing active carbon |
| CN201760256U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-03-16 | 深圳市科拓新能源材料有限公司 | Mixing machine for mixing powder |
| CN105268353A (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-01-27 | 嘉善远大新型墙体有限公司 | Mobile efficient stirrer |
| KR20180006139A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-17 | 주식회사 바이오플랜트 | Fermentation vessel agitating device of double blade type |
| CN206746429U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-12-15 | 温州科锐环境资源利用有限公司 | A kind of agitator tank |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109205621B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Denomination of invention: An activation process for activated carbon production Effective date of registration: 20230531 Granted publication date: 20201009 Pledgee: Zibo Linzi District sub branch of China Post Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Pengda Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980042439 |