CN109205182A - A kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature, conveyer and a kind of sintered ore cooling system - Google Patents

A kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature, conveyer and a kind of sintered ore cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109205182A
CN109205182A CN201710524688.7A CN201710524688A CN109205182A CN 109205182 A CN109205182 A CN 109205182A CN 201710524688 A CN201710524688 A CN 201710524688A CN 109205182 A CN109205182 A CN 109205182A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high temperature
delivery chute
apron conveyor
board
adiabator layer
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710524688.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴学兵
贺新华
肖中元
张震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710524688.7A priority Critical patent/CN109205182A/en
Publication of CN109205182A publication Critical patent/CN109205182A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/38Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30Details; Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/24Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/14Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
    • C22B1/16Sintering; Agglomerating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/26Cooling of roasted, sintered, or agglomerated ores
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D15/00Handling or treating discharged material; Supports or receiving chambers therefor
    • F27D15/02Cooling
    • F27D15/0206Cooling with means to convey the charge
    • F27D15/0266Cooling with means to convey the charge on an endless belt
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge

Abstract

A kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature (L5), the board-like delivery chute of the high temperature (L5) include groove body (1), side adiabator layer (2), side closure (3), bottom adiabator layer (4), bottom cover plate (5);Wherein: groove body (1) is " u "-shaped or concave structure, groove body (1) has a bottom surface and two sides, the inner surface of groove body (1) side is equipped with side adiabator layer (2), the surface of side adiabator layer (2) is equipped with side closure (3), the surface of groove body (1) bottom surface is equipped with bottom adiabator layer (4), the surface of bottom adiabator layer (4) is equipped with bottom cover plate (5), and the bottom end of side closure (3) is connect with bottom cover plate (5).Reducing high-temperature material, heat reduces the material leakage of conveyer, reduces the deformation of delivery chute during transportation, to extend the service life of delivery chute, also improve the service life of conveyer in the loss of bottom and two sides during transportation.

Description

A kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature, conveyer and a kind of sintered ore cooling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallurgy sintered mine transportation system and cooling systems, and in particular to a kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature, defeated Machine and a kind of sintered ore cooling system are sent, metallurgy sintered mine device field is belonged to.
Background technique
Apron conveyor be using closure, circular flow chain as driving component, with docking or that overlapped is parallel The conveying equipment of plate, waveform plate and the components such as groove profile or box as bearing carrier.Apron conveyor is not only suitable for defeated Bulk granular material is sent, and is suitable for conveying work piece.In its of metallurgy, coal, chemical industry, electric power, machine-building and national economy It is widely used in his industrial department.
There are sintering mine sensible heat (ring cold machine exhaust gas) and sintering device flue gas sensible heat two parts residual heat resources in conventional sintering technique. Sintering device flue gas is because temperature is low and seldom, most of current country's iron and steel corporation containing impurity UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT INs such as various S, P It is generated electricity using waste heat boiler recycling sintering mine sensible heat steam (ring cold machine exhaust gas).Domestic ring cold machine UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN is only capable of recycling High temperature, two sections of middle-temperature section of waste heat, low-temperature zone exhaust gas is not utilized, and air leak rate of air curtain is higher, and it is cold to be only capable of recycling 40% or so But area's higher temperature hot waste gas waste heat, residual heat resources recovery utilization rate are lower.
To overcome, the generally existing air leak rate of air curtain of sinter cooler run at present is high, hot waste gas grade is low and residual heat resources are returned Receive the problems such as utilization rate is low, my company is quasi- to use for reference Dry Quenching Technology and develop a kind of new-type vertical cooling machine to substitute current ring type cold But machine.The vertical cooling machine uses reverse heat-exchange, and sinter enters from cooler top, lower part discharge;Cold air is from cooler Lower part blast pipe is extracted out into figure, top.Can make in this way heatrejection from the part of traditional ring type using become all of, And improve the outlet temperature of hot waste gas.The utilization rate of waste heat of heat sinter can be improved to 70% or so.
Because the discharging point of place limitation sintering machine cannot fall directly into vertical cooling machine, and vertical cooling machine height is higher, There can be certain height difference with sintering machine discharging point.According to technology arrangement, it is high that a transport is needed to configure at sintering machine discharging point Material is delivered to vertical cooling machine feeding inlet by the conveyer of warm sinter.And sinter heat is as far as possible during transportation Loss is reduced in favor of later use.Apron conveyor is all open type, transport high temperature material, in transportational process in the prior art Middle material and air carry out heat exchange and mainly pass through top, bottom and two sides loss.In addition, clinker mineral material granularity size is not One, bulk can reach 300mm, and minimum only has several millimeters, and with certain powder.The board-like conveyor construction of traditional bulk cargo is adopted With the board-like delivery chute of waveform.Traditional bulk cargo apron conveyor carrier chain does not have self-locking limiting device, can between two pitch chain items Biggish subtended angle can occur.Such as two neighboring delivery chute discontinuity (transported material weight is different), then it is likely to occur defeated The case where sending slot mutual extrusion causes to deform.As long-term extruding be deformed it is excessive will lead to conveyer material leakage, shorten conveyer Time between overhauls(TBO) reduces the service life of delivery chute.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature, conveyer and a kind of burning Mine cooling system is tied, reducing high-temperature material, heat is incorporated in delivery chute top in the loss of bottom and two sides during transportation Insulation cover is set, high temperature sinter heat is retained as far as possible until heat more effectively recycles after entering vertical cooling machine Power generation;Meanwhile subtended angle is uncontrolled between solution Conventional plate-type conveyer conveyor chain, possibility causes during transported material Make delivery chute contact with each other stress deformation the problem of, the material leakage of conveyer can be reduced, reduce delivery chute during transportation Deformation also improve the service life of conveyer to extend the service life of delivery chute.
The first embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature.
A kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature, the board-like delivery chute of the high temperature include groove body, side adiabator layer, side closure, Bottom adiabator layer, bottom cover plate.Wherein: groove body is " u "-shaped or concave structure.Groove body has a bottom surface and two sides Face.The inner surface of groove body side is equipped with side adiabator layer.The surface of side adiabator layer is equipped with side closure.Groove body bottom The surface in face is equipped with bottom adiabator layer.The surface of bottom adiabator layer is equipped with bottom cover plate.The bottom end of side closure with Bottom cover plate connection.
In the present invention, the side adiabator layer and bottom adiabator layer are fibre felt layer, and preferably heatproof is fine Tie up carpet veneer.
In the present invention, the side closure and bottom cover plate are prepared by Steel material, it is preferred to use stainless steel preparation It forms, such as stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9.
In the present invention, the groove body is prepared by Steel material, preferably uses Q345 ordinary steel.
In the present invention, side adiabator layer and side closure are fixed on the side of groove body by screw and sleeve.Bottom Portion's adiabator layer and bottom cover plate are fixed on the bottom surface of groove body by screw and sleeve connection.
Second of embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of high temperature apron conveyor
A kind of high temperature apron conveyor, the high temperature apron conveyor include the board-like delivery chute of above-mentioned high temperature, further includes: top Portion's insulation cover, pillar, crossbeam, lower bracket, upper drive mechanism, lower part driving device and self-locking apron conveyor chain. Wherein: the top of pillar is arranged in top insulation cover.The middle part of pillar is equipped with crossbeam.Crossbeam is equipped with upper drive mechanism.Branch The lower end of column is equipped with lower bracket.Lower bracket is equipped with lower part driving device.Self-locking apron conveyor chain and top are driven Dynamic device is connected with lower part driving device.Upper drive mechanism and lower part driving device driving self-locking apron conveyor chain are done Rotary motion.Self-locking apron conveyor chain is equipped with the board-like delivery chute of high temperature.Top insulation cover is covered on above crossbeam On the board-like delivery chute of high temperature.
In the present invention, the self-locking apron conveyor chain includes inner plate and outer plate.Inner plate and outer plate Head and the tail interval is in turn connected to form a ring-type.The lower end at inner plate both ends is equipped with inner plate limiting device.Exterior chain board ends Lower end is equipped with outer plate limiting device.Inner plate limiting device and the cooperation of outer plate limiting device.
In the present invention, the inner plate both ends are equipped with sleeve.Roller is equipped on the inside of sleeve.Exterior chain board ends are equipped with Pin shaft.Pin shaft passes through roller and inner plate and outer plate head and the tail interval is sequentially connected.
In the present invention, the height of inner plate limiting device is less than the height of outer plate limiting device.Inner plate limit dress Set has gap or gap between outer plate limiting device.
In the present invention, the width d in the gap or gap be 1-20mm, preferably 2-15mm, more preferably 3-10mm, Such as 5mm, 8mm.
In the present invention, the top of the inner plate and/or outer plate is equipped with delivery chute attachment device.Delivery chute connection dress It sets and is connect with the board-like delivery chute of high temperature.
In the present invention, the inner plate limiting device is one of cylindrical, spherical, polyhedron shape or a variety of.
In the present invention, the outer plate limiting device is the notch or ring-type of recess.
Preferably, the top insulation cover includes top blind flange and top thermal insulation material.Top blind flange is arranged at top The top of thermal insulation material.
Preferably, top blind flange and top thermal insulation material pass through screw and sleeve connection.
In the present invention, top blind flange is prepared by Steel material, preferably uses Q345 ordinary steel.Top thermal insulation material For fibre felt layer, preferably temperature resistant fiber carpet veneer.
The third embodiment according to the present invention, provides a kind of sintered ore cooling system.
A kind of sintered ore cooling system, the sintered ore cooling system include above-mentioned high temperature apron conveyor, further includes: are burnt Knot machine, sinter, crusher, vertical cooling machine, deduster, afterheat utilizing system, air feed system, discharge device, cold sinter Conveying device.
According to the flow direction of sinter, sinter is sintered on sintering machine, board-like by high temperature by being crushed crusher machine The entrance that conveyer is transported to vertical cooling machine is cooling, is discharged in cold sinter conveying device after cooling by discharge device; Cooling wind enters vertical cooling machine by air feed system, is discharged from the hot-blast outlet of vertical cooling machine, enters after deduster remaining Heat utilization system.
In the present invention, the inner surface of groove body side is equipped with side adiabator layer and the surface of cover board, groove body bottom surface is set There are bottom adiabator layer and cover board, cover board and thermal insulation material play function of heat insulation, and inside holding area is big, reduces heat to the greatest extent Transmitting and heat radiation.The setting of inside thermal conservation material does not influence the operation of conveyer.
In the present invention, side adiabator layer and side closure are fixed on the side of groove body, bottom by screw and sleeve Portion's adiabator layer and bottom cover plate are fixed on the bottom surface of groove body by screw and sleeve connection, and when easy access is replaced.
In the present invention, the material of cover board selects stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9, and thermal insulation material can use temperature resistant fiber felt, and Delivery chute ontology material can choose Q345 ordinary steel, and the maximum temperature that conveyer can be worked is increased to 800 DEG C.And it is common defeated Sending machine transported material temperature to reach 300 ° or so then may be because that generating serious thermal deformation causes conveyer failure normal Work.
In the present invention, heat scatters and disappears from top in order to prevent, and phase can be arranged in design in conveyer at the top of delivery chute The insulation cover answered.Due to the effect of heat preservation, reduce radiation and the conduction to chain and wheel, improves making for chain and wheel With the service life, the purpose of conveying high-temperature material is realized.Additionally, due to keeping the temperature, external radiation temperature can be made less than 100 DEG C, Create a preferable external environment easy access.
In the present invention, successively one ring-type of formation of interval connection from beginning to end refers to: entire conveyer for inner plate and outer plate Chain is one annular, and chain is connected with outer plate by inner plate and formed, and inner plate and outer plate head and the tail connect, chain in one piece The stem of plate connects the tail portion of one piece of outer plate, and the stem of the block outer plate connects the tail portion of another piece of inner plate, is sequentially connected. That is, entire chain is made of " first piece of inner plate-outer plate-first piece of inner plate-...-outer plate-inner plate ".
In the present invention, the lower end at inner plate both ends is equipped with inner plate limiting device, and the lower end of exterior chain board ends is equipped with outer Carrier bar limiting device, inner plate limiting device and the cooperation of outer plate limiting device.Adjacent interior outer plate is in normal transportation It is able to achieve self-locking between chain.
In the present invention, the height of inner plate limiting device is less than the height of outer plate limiting device, may be implemented: interior chain There are gap or gap between plate limiting device and outer plate limiting device.The subtended angle of two neighboring chain is limited in a fixation Within the scope of, prevent between two delivery chutes angle is excessive delivery chute deformation is caused to lead to material leakage.Prevent delivery chute mutual Contact, is conducive to extend the service life of delivery chute.Meanwhile gap or gap obtain width and are set as needed, the design Chain is not influenced, and self-locking angle can control by the design in stationary positioned block and gap position and gap by sprocket wheel end to end Size.
In the present invention, the shape of inner plate limiting device is unrestricted, as long as it is self-locking to control chain.Exterior chain The shape of plate limiting device is also unrestricted, is used cooperatively with inner plate limiting device.In general, inner plate limiting device is convex It rises or projective structure, outer plate limiting device is the gap structure of recess.
In the present invention, inner plate limiting device, outer plate limiting device, inner plate limiting device and outer plate limit dress The size in gap or gap is set according to actual conditions between setting, generally related with entire conveying device, as long as guaranteeing delivery chute Two ends do not contact with each other.
In the present invention, other devices not being described and component are device and component commonly used in the prior art, For technology well known to those skilled in the art.
In general, side adiabator layer with a thickness of 3-120mm, preferably 5-90mm, preferably 6-70mm, more preferably For 12-25mm.Bottom adiabator layer with a thickness of 4-125mm, preferably 6-95mm, preferably 7-75mm, more preferably 13- 27mm。
Compared with prior art, the device of the invention and system have following advantageous effects:
1, in the present invention, the inner surface of groove body side is equipped with the surface of side adiabator layer and cover board, groove body bottom surface Equipped with bottom adiabator layer and cover board, cover board and thermal insulation material play function of heat insulation, and inside holding area is big, reduces to the greatest extent Heat transmitting and heat radiation.The setting of inside thermal conservation material does not influence the operation of conveyer.
2, in the present invention, the material of cover board selects stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9, and thermal insulation material can use temperature resistant fiber felt, And delivery chute ontology material can choose Q345 ordinary steel, the maximum temperature that conveyer can be worked is increased to 800 DEG C.And it is common Conveyer transported material temperature, which reaches 300 ° or so, then may be because that generating serious thermal deformation causes conveyer failure can not be just Often work.
3, in the present invention, heat scatters and disappears from top in order to prevent, and conveyer can be arranged in design at the top of delivery chute Corresponding insulation cover.
4, the present invention in inner plate limiting device and outer plate limiting device setting, it is defeated to can solve Conventional plate-type conveyer It send subtended angle between chain uncontrolled, delivery chute may be caused to contact with each other the asking of stress deformation during transported material Topic, reduces the material leakage of conveyer.
5, the present invention in inner plate limiting device and outer plate limiting device setting, material between delivery chute is uneven The power of generation is acted on chain rather than is acted on delivery chute, reduces the deformation of delivery chute during transportation.Chain Intensity it is very high the service life of chain will not be had an impact, to extend the service life of delivery chute, also improve defeated Send the service life of machine.
6, the device of the invention and system structure are simple, easy to use, are widely used.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the board-like delivery chute of high temperature of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the board-like delivery chute of high temperature of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view at the position A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of high temperature apron conveyor of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention top insulation cover;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of self-locking apron conveyor chain of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view at the position B-B in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of top view of self-locking apron conveyor chain of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of another design structure schematic diagram of self-locking apron conveyor chain of the present invention;
Figure 10 uses schematic diagram for a kind of self-locking apron conveyor chain of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of another use state diagram of self-locking apron conveyor chain of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of head sprocket wheel schematic diagram of self-locking apron conveyor chain used of the present invention;
Figure 13 is a kind of tail sprocket schematic diagram of self-locking apron conveyor chain used of the present invention.
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sinter cooling technique of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1: groove body;2: side adiabator layer;3: side closure;4: bottom adiabator layer;5: bottom cover Plate;6: top insulation cover;601: top blind flange;602: top adiabator layer;7: pillar;8: crossbeam;9: lower bracket;10: Upper drive mechanism;11: lower part driving device;L1: inner plate;L101: inner plate limiting device;L102: sleeve;L103: rolling Son;L2: outer plate;L201: outer plate limiting device;L202: pin shaft;L3: gap or gap;L4: delivery chute attachment device; L5: the board-like delivery chute of high temperature;D: gap width;S1: high temperature apron conveyor;S2: sintering machine;S3: sinter;S4: crusher; S5: vertical cooling machine;S6: deduster;S7: afterheat utilizing system;S8: air feed system;S9: discharge device;S10: cold sinter Conveying device.
Specific embodiment
The first embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature.
A kind of board-like delivery chute L5 of high temperature, the board-like delivery chute L5 of the high temperature include groove body 1, side adiabator layer 2, side Cover board 3, bottom adiabator layer 4, bottom cover plate 5.Wherein: groove body 1 is " u "-shaped or concave structure.Groove body 1 has a bottom surface With two sides.The inner surface of 1 side of groove body is equipped with side adiabator layer 2.The surface of side adiabator layer 2 is equipped with side Cover board 3.The surface of 1 bottom surface of groove body is equipped with bottom adiabator layer 4.The surface of bottom adiabator layer 4 is equipped with bottom cover plate 5. The bottom end of side closure 3 is connect with bottom cover plate 5.
In the present invention, the side adiabator layer 2 and bottom adiabator layer 4 are fibre felt layer, preferably heatproof Fibre felt layer.
In the present invention, the side closure 3 and bottom cover plate 5 are prepared by Steel material, it is preferred to use stainless steel It is standby to form, such as stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9.
In the present invention, the groove body 1 is prepared by Steel material, preferably uses Q345 ordinary steel.
In the present invention, side adiabator layer 2 and side closure 3 are fixed on the side of groove body 1 by screw and sleeve. Bottom adiabator layer 4 and bottom cover plate 5 are fixed on the bottom surface of groove body 1 by screw and sleeve connection.
Second of embodiment according to the present invention provides a kind of high temperature apron conveyor
A kind of high temperature apron conveyor S1, high temperature apron conveyor S1 include the board-like delivery chute L5 of above-mentioned high temperature, also It include: top insulation cover 6, pillar 7, crossbeam 8, lower bracket 9, upper drive mechanism 10, lower part driving device 11 and self-locking Apron conveyor chain L.Wherein: the top of pillar 7 is arranged in top insulation cover 6.The middle part of pillar 7 is equipped with crossbeam 8.Crossbeam 8 It is equipped with upper drive mechanism 10.The lower end of pillar 7 is equipped with lower bracket 9.Lower bracket 9 is equipped with lower part driving device 11. Self-locking apron conveyor chain L is connect with upper drive mechanism 10 and lower part driving device 11.Upper drive mechanism 10 is under Portion's driving device 11 drives self-locking apron conveyor chain L to do rotary motion.Self-locking apron conveyor chain L is equipped with height The board-like delivery chute L5 of temperature.Top insulation cover 6 is covered on the board-like delivery chute L5 of high temperature of 8 top of crossbeam.
In the present invention, the self-locking apron conveyor chain L includes inner plate L1 and outer plate L2.Inner plate L1 and Outer plate L2 head and the tail interval is in turn connected to form a ring-type.The lower end at the both ends inner plate L1 is equipped with inner plate limiting device L101.The lower end at the both ends outer plate L2 is equipped with outer plate limiting device L201.Inner plate limiting device L101 and outer plate limit Device L201 cooperation.
In the present invention, the both ends the inner plate L1 are equipped with sleeve L102.Roller L103 is equipped on the inside of sleeve L102.Outside The both ends carrier bar L2 are equipped with pin shaft 201.Pin shaft 201 passes through roller L103 and makes inner plate L1 and outer plate L2 head and the tail interval successively Connection.
In the present invention, the height of inner plate limiting device L101 is less than the height of outer plate limiting device L201.Interior chain There are gap or gap L3 between plate limiting device L101 and outer plate limiting device L201.
In the present invention, the width d of the gap or gap L3 are 1-20mm, preferably 2-15mm, more preferably 3- 10mm, such as 5mm, 8mm.
In the present invention, the top of the inner plate L1 and/or outer plate L2 is equipped with delivery chute attachment device L4.Delivery chute Attachment device L4 is connect with the board-like delivery chute L5 of high temperature.
In the present invention, the inner plate limiting device L101 is one of cylindrical, spherical, polyhedron shape or more Kind.
In the present invention, the outer plate limiting device L201 is the notch or ring-type of recess.
Preferably, the top insulation cover 6 includes top blind flange 601 and top thermal insulation material 602.Top blind flange 601 The top of top thermal insulation material 602 is set.
Preferably, top blind flange 601 and top thermal insulation material 602 pass through screw and sleeve connection.
In the present invention, top blind flange 601 is prepared by Steel material, preferably uses Q345 ordinary steel.Top heat preservation Material 602 is fibre felt layer, preferably temperature resistant fiber carpet veneer.
The third embodiment according to the present invention, provides a kind of sintered ore cooling system.
A kind of sintered ore cooling system, the sintered ore cooling system include above-mentioned high temperature apron conveyor S1, further includes: Sintering machine S2, sinter S3, crusher S4, vertical cooling machine S5, deduster S6, afterheat utilizing system S7, air feed system S8, row Expect device S9, cold sinter conveying device S10.
According to the flow direction of sinter S3, sinter S3 is sintered on sintering machine S2, broken by crusher S4, is passed through The entrance that high temperature apron conveyor S1 is transported to vertical cooling machine S5 is cooling, is discharged to cold sintering by discharge device S9 after cooling On mine conveying device S10;Cooling wind enters vertical cooling machine S5 by air feed system S8, from the hot-blast outlet of vertical cooling machine S5 Discharge enters afterheat utilizing system S7 after deduster S6.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of board-like delivery chute L5 of high temperature, the board-like delivery chute L5 of the high temperature include groove body 1, side heat preservation Material layer 2, side closure 3, bottom adiabator layer 4, bottom cover plate 5.Wherein: groove body 1 is " u "-shaped or concave structure.Groove body 1 With a bottom surface and two sides.The inner surface of 1 side of groove body is equipped with side adiabator layer 2.Side adiabator layer 2 Surface is equipped with side closure 3.The surface of 1 bottom surface of groove body is equipped with bottom adiabator layer 4.The surface of bottom adiabator layer 4 is set There is bottom cover plate 5.The bottom end of side closure 3 is connect with bottom cover plate 5.
The side adiabator layer 2 and bottom adiabator layer 4 are temperature resistant fiber carpet veneer.The side closure 3 and bottom Portion's cover board 5 is prepared by stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9.The groove body 1 is prepared by Q345 ordinary steel.Side adiabator layer 2 The side of groove body 1 is fixed on by screw and sleeve with side closure 3.Bottom adiabator layer 4 and bottom cover plate 5 pass through screw And sleeve connection is fixed on the bottom surface of groove body 1.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 4-13, a kind of high temperature apron conveyor S1, high temperature apron conveyor S1 include the high temperature of embodiment 1 Board-like delivery chute L5, further includes: top insulation cover 6, pillar 7, crossbeam 8, lower bracket 9, upper drive mechanism 10, lower part driving Device 11 and self-locking apron conveyor chain L.Wherein: the top of pillar 7 is arranged in top insulation cover 6.The middle part of pillar 7 is set There is crossbeam 8.Crossbeam 8 is equipped with upper drive mechanism 10.The lower end of pillar 7 is equipped with lower bracket 9.Lower bracket 9 is equipped with down Portion's driving device 11.Self-locking apron conveyor chain L is connect with upper drive mechanism 10 and lower part driving device 11.It drives on top Dynamic device 10 and lower part driving device 11 drive self-locking apron conveyor chain L to do rotary motion.Self-locking apron conveyor Chain L is equipped with the board-like delivery chute L5 of high temperature.Top insulation cover 6 is covered on the board-like delivery chute L5 of high temperature of 8 top of crossbeam.
The self-locking apron conveyor chain L includes inner plate L1 and outer plate L2.The both ends the inner plate L1 are all provided with There is sleeve L102.Roller L103 is equipped on the inside of sleeve L102.The both ends outer plate L2 are equipped with pin shaft 201.Pin shaft 201 passes through roller L103 is sequentially connected inner plate L1 and outer plate L2 head and the tail interval.The lower end at the both ends inner plate L1 is equipped with inner plate limit dress Set L101.The lower end at the both ends outer plate L2 is equipped with outer plate limiting device L201.Inner plate limiting device L101 and outer plate limit Position device L201 cooperation.There are gap or gap L3 between inner plate limiting device L101 and outer plate limiting device L201, it is described The width d of gap or gap L3 are that the top of 5mm, inner plate L1 and outer plate L2 are equipped with delivery chute attachment device L4.Delivery chute Attachment device L4 is connect with the board-like delivery chute L5 of high temperature.The inner plate limiting device L101 is cylinder, the outer plate limit Position device L201 is the notch of recess.
The top insulation cover 6 includes top blind flange 601 and top thermal insulation material 602.Top blind flange 601 is arranged at top The top of thermal insulation material 602.Top blind flange 601 and top thermal insulation material 602 pass through screw and sleeve connection.Top blind flange 601 It is prepared by Q345 ordinary steel, top thermal insulation material 602 is temperature resistant fiber carpet veneer.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 2 is repeated, only the width d of the gap or gap L3 are 8mm.The inner plate limiting device L101 is Square figure, the outer plate limiting device L201 are the ring-type of recess.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 14, a kind of sintered ore cooling system, the sintered ore cooling system include that the high temperature of embodiment 2 is board-like defeated Send machine S1, further includes: sintering machine S2, sinter S3, crusher S4, vertical cooling machine S5, deduster S6, afterheat utilizing system S7, air feed system S8, discharge device S9, cold sinter conveying device S10.
According to the flow direction of sinter S3, sinter S3 is sintered on sintering machine S2, broken by crusher S4, is passed through The entrance that high temperature apron conveyor S1 is transported to vertical cooling machine S5 is cooling, is discharged to cold sintering by discharge device S9 after cooling On mine conveying device S10;Cooling wind enters vertical cooling machine S5 by air feed system S8, from the hot-blast outlet of vertical cooling machine S5 Discharge enters afterheat utilizing system S7 after deduster S6.
Using: sinter is conveyed using traditional conveyer, is made comparisons with conveyer conveying sinter of the invention:
Scheme Sinter temperature at discharge hole of crusher, DEG C Conveying distance, m Sinter temperature drop, DEG C
Traditional conveyer 700~800 DEG C 50 80~120 DEG C
Conveyer of the invention 700~800 DEG C 50 30~60 DEG C
Conveying distance is longer, and conveying speed is slower, and the sinter temperature drop of traditional conveyer is bigger;Conveyer of the invention Heat insulation effect it is better, greatly reduce high-temperature material during transportation heat bottom, two sides and top loss so that High temperature sinter heat retains as far as possible until heat can more effectively recycle power generation after entering vertical cooling machine.Compared to more traditional Conveyer, conveyer of the invention makes sinter thermal loss small, and heat recovery and utilization rate is high.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature (L5), the board-like delivery chute of the high temperature (L5) includes groove body (1), side adiabator layer (2), side closure (3), bottom adiabator layer (4), bottom cover plate (5);Wherein: groove body (1) be " u "-shaped or concave structure, Groove body (1) has a bottom surface and two sides, and the inner surface of groove body (1) side is equipped with side adiabator layer (2), and side is protected The surface of adiabator layer (2) is equipped with side closure (3), and the surface of groove body (1) bottom surface is equipped with bottom adiabator layer (4), bottom The surface of adiabator layer (4) is equipped with bottom cover plate (5), and the bottom end of side closure (3) is connect with bottom cover plate (5).
2. the board-like delivery chute of high temperature (L5) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side adiabator layer (2) It is fibre felt layer, preferably temperature resistant fiber carpet veneer with bottom adiabator layer (4);And/or
The side closure (3) and bottom cover plate (5) are prepared by Steel material, it is preferred to use and stainless steel is prepared, such as Stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9.
3. the board-like delivery chute of high temperature (L5) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the groove body (1) is by Steel material It is prepared, preferably uses Q345 ordinary steel;And/or
Side adiabator layer (2) and side closure (3) are fixed on the side of groove body (1) by screw and sleeve;Bottom heat preservation Material layer (4) and bottom cover plate (5) are fixed on the bottom surface of groove body (1) by screw and sleeve connection.
4. a kind of high temperature apron conveyor (S1), which includes described in any one of claim 1-3 The board-like delivery chute of high temperature (L5), further includes: top insulation cover (6), pillar (7), crossbeam (8), lower bracket (9), top drive Dynamic device (10), lower part driving device (11) and self-locking apron conveyor chain (L);Wherein: top insulation cover (6) setting exists The middle part on the top of pillar (7), pillar (7) is equipped with crossbeam (8), and crossbeam (8) is equipped with upper drive mechanism (10), pillar (7) Lower end be equipped with lower bracket (9), lower bracket (9) be equipped with lower part driving device (11), self-locking apron conveyor chain (L) it is connect with upper drive mechanism (10) and lower part driving device (11), upper drive mechanism (10) and lower part driving device (11) rotary motion is done in driving self-locking apron conveyor chain (L), and self-locking apron conveyor chain (L) is equipped with high temperature plate Formula delivery chute (L5), top insulation cover (6) are covered on the board-like delivery chute of high temperature (L5) above crossbeam (8).
5. high temperature apron conveyor (S1) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the self-locking apron conveyor chain Item (L) includes inner plate (L1) and outer plate (L2), and inner plate (L1) and outer plate (L2) head and the tail interval are in turn connected to form one A ring-type;The lower end at the both ends inner plate (L1) is equipped with inner plate limiting device (L101), and the lower end at the both ends outer plate (L2) is equipped with Outer plate limiting device (L201);Inner plate limiting device (L101) and outer plate limiting device (L201) cooperation.
6. high temperature apron conveyor (S1) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: inner plate (L1) both ends are all provided with Have sleeve (L102), is equipped with roller (L103) on the inside of sleeve (L102);The both ends outer plate (L2) are equipped with pin shaft (201);Pin shaft (201) passing through roller (L103) is sequentially connected inner plate (L1) and outer plate (L2) head and the tail interval;And/or
The height of inner plate limiting device (L101) is less than the height of outer plate limiting device (L201), inner plate limiting device (L101) there are gap or gap (L3) between outer plate limiting device (L201).
7. high temperature apron conveyor (S1) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the width of the gap or gap (L3) Degree d is 1-20mm, preferably 2-15mm, more preferably 3-10mm.
8. the high temperature apron conveyor (S1) according to any one of claim 4-7, it is characterised in that: the inner plate (L1) and/or the top of outer plate (L2) is equipped with delivery chute attachment device (L4), and delivery chute attachment device (L4) and high temperature are board-like Delivery chute (L5) connection.
9. the high temperature apron conveyor (S1) according to any one of claim 4-8, it is characterised in that: the inner plate limit Position device (L101) is one of cylindrical, spherical, polyhedron shape or a variety of;And/or
The outer plate limiting device (L201) is the notch or ring-type of recess.
10. the high temperature apron conveyor (S1) according to any one of claim 4-9, it is characterised in that: the top is protected Temperature cover (6) includes top blind flange (601) and top thermal insulation material (602), and top blind flange (601) is arranged in top thermal insulation material (602) top, it is preferred that top blind flange (601) and top thermal insulation material (602) pass through screw and sleeve connection;And/or
Top blind flange (601) is prepared by Steel material, preferably uses Q345 ordinary steel;Top thermal insulation material (602) is fibre Tie up carpet veneer, preferably temperature resistant fiber carpet veneer.
11. a kind of sintered ore cooling system, which includes high temperature described in any one of claim 4-10 Apron conveyor (S1), further includes: sintering machine (S2), sinter (S3), crusher (S4), vertical cooling machine (S5), deduster (S6), afterheat utilizing system (S7), air feed system (S8), discharge device (S9), cold sinter conveying device (S10);According to burning The flow direction of mine (S3) is tied, sinter (S3) is sintered on sintering machine (S2), and it is broken by crusher (S4), pass through high temperature plate The entrance that formula conveyer (S1) is transported to vertical cooling machine (S5) is cooling, is discharged to cold sintering by discharge device (S9) after cooling In mine conveying device (S10);Cooling wind enters vertical cooling machine (S5) by air feed system (S8), from vertical cooling machine (S5) Hot-blast outlet discharge, enters afterheat utilizing system (S7) after deduster (S6).
CN201710524688.7A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of board-like delivery chute of high temperature, conveyer and a kind of sintered ore cooling system Pending CN109205182A (en)

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