Background
No matter in building construction, bridge construction and road construction, a large amount of concrete is used as a foundation, the concrete is formed by adding a proper amount of water into sand, stones and cement according to a certain proportion and uniformly stirring, the original method is to use shovels to stir the materials by manpower, the materials are small and good, a large amount of manpower is needed if much is needed, the stirring is not uniform, and the dosage of the concrete stirred by the old spherical stirrer every time is very limited, so that the multifunctional horizontal stirring vehicle is invented.
Disclosure of Invention
The multifunctional horizontal mixer truck mainly solves the technical problem that concrete can be well and fully mixed due to the shape of a mixing device, the concrete can leak out of a fixed discharge port, and the concrete is convenient to transport before use.
The invention relates to a stirring device, in particular to a multifunctional horizontal stirring vehicle which comprises a moving device, a vehicle body main frame, a stirring box body, a stirring shaft, a stirring device, a power device, a triangular conveying belt and fixed supporting legs.
The moving device is composed of a moving device connecting shaft, a moving bearing and a moving wheel, the moving bearing is arranged on the moving device connecting shaft, the moving bearing is in interference fit with the moving device connecting shaft, the moving wheel is arranged on the moving bearing, and the moving wheel is in interference fit with the moving bearing;
the mobile device connecting shaft is composed of a multi-end stepped shaft and a mobile device reinforcing nut, the mobile device reinforcing nut is installed on the multi-end stepped shaft, and the mobile device reinforcing nut is in threaded fit with the multi-end stepped shaft;
the vehicle body main frame is composed of a controlled welding frame, a moving device mounting seat, a stirring shaft mounting seat, a stirring box body mounting seat and a traction device, wherein the moving device mounting seat is mounted on the controlled welding frame;
the mobile device mounting seat is composed of a groove-shaped mounting plate and a reinforcing bolt, the reinforcing bolt is mounted on the groove-shaped mounting plate, and the reinforcing bolt is in clearance fit with the groove-shaped mounting plate;
the traction device is composed of a traction mounting block and a traction ring, the traction ring is mounted on the traction mounting block, and the traction ring and the traction mounting block are in clearance fit;
the stirring box body is composed of a welding box body, a reinforcing angle iron and a material leaking device, wherein the welding box body is arranged on the reinforcing angle iron, and the material leaking device is arranged on the welding box body through a bolt;
the material leakage device comprises a material leakage hemisphere, a discharge baffle, a leakage-proof rubber pad and a mounting bolt, wherein the discharge baffle is mounted on the material leakage hemisphere;
the stirring shaft is composed of a stepped shaft, a limiting ring, a stirring belt wheel reinforcing key and a sealing ring, the stirring device comprises a stirring device mounting disc, a threaded column, a stirring device mounting nut and a bearing, wherein the limiting ring is mounted on a stepped shaft, the limiting ring is in clearance fit with the stepped shaft, a stirring belt wheel is mounted on the stepped shaft, the stirring belt wheel is in clearance fit with the stepped shaft, a stirring belt wheel reinforcing key is mounted on the stepped shaft, the stirring belt wheel reinforcing key is matched with the stirring belt wheel, a sealing ring is mounted on the stepped shaft, the sealing ring is in interference fit with the stepped shaft, the stirring device mounting disc is mounted on the stepped shaft, the threaded column is mounted on the stirring device mounting disc, the stirring device mounting nut is mounted on the threaded column, the stirring device mounting nut is in threaded fit with the threaded column, the bearing is mounted on the stepped shaft;
the stirring device consists of a front end reinforcing plate, a spiral stirring belt and a tail end mounting plate, wherein the front end reinforcing plate is mounted on the spiral stirring belt, and the tail end mounting plate is mounted on the spiral stirring belt;
the power device comprises a motor mounting seat, a motor mounting bolt, a motor belt wheel reinforcing key and an anti-falling nut, wherein the motor mounting bolt is mounted on the motor mounting seat, the motor mounting bolt is in clearance fit with the motor mounting seat, the motor is mounted on the motor mounting seat, the motor belt wheel is mounted on the motor, the motor belt wheel is in clearance fit with the motor, the motor belt wheel reinforcing key is arranged on the motor, the motor belt wheel reinforcing key is matched with the motor belt wheel, the anti-falling nut is mounted on the motor, the anti-falling nut is in threaded fit with the motor, and the anti-falling nut is matched with the motor belt wheel;
the fixed supporting leg comprises a switching tube, a supporting leg outer tube, a supporting leg lifting device and a supporting leg inner tube, wherein the supporting leg outer tube is arranged on the switching tube, the supporting leg lifting device is arranged on the supporting leg outer tube, the supporting leg inner tube is arranged on the supporting leg outer tube, and the supporting leg inner tube is matched with the supporting leg outer tube;
the supporting leg outer tube is composed of an iron tube, a lead screw fixing block, a lead screw, a helical gear, a limiting tube, a helical gear reinforcing key and a fixing pin, wherein the lead screw fixing block is installed inside the iron tube;
the supporting leg lifting device comprises a driving rod, a bevel gear A reinforcing key, a fixing pin A and a control fixing handle, wherein the bevel gear A is installed on the driving rod and is in interference fit with the driving rod;
the supporting leg inner tube consists of an iron tube A, a supporting leg seat and a threaded block, the supporting leg seat is installed on the iron tube A, and the threaded block is installed inside the iron tube A;
the mobile device installs on automobile body main frame, multiterminal shoulder shaft and mobile device mount pad cooperation, the agitator tank is installed on automobile body main frame, consolidate angle bar and agitator tank mount pad cooperation, the (mixing) shaft is installed on automobile body main frame, bearing and (mixing) shaft mount pad cooperation, agitating unit interference fit installs on the (mixing) shaft, front end gusset plate and shoulder shaft clearance fit, terminal mounting panel and agitating unit mounting disc pass through the cooperation of screw thread post and agitating unit mounting nut, power device installs on automobile body main frame, the motor mount pad passes through motor construction bolt and control welding frame cooperation, the triangle conveyer belt is installed on (mixing) shaft and power device, fixed leg installs on automobile body main frame, switching pipe and control welding frame cooperation.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the moving device of the multifunctional horizontal mixer truck has two reinforcing nuts, two moving bearings and two moving wheels.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional horizontal mixer truck comprises two mounting seats of the moving device of the truck body main frame, two mounting seats of the mixing shaft and six mounting seats of the mixing tank body.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the multifunctional horizontal mixer truck is provided with two fixed supporting legs.
The multifunctional horizontal agitating lorry has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a stirring device, in particular to a multifunctional horizontal stirring vehicle which can be used for stirring and processing concrete, can be used for better stirring and processing the concrete due to the shape of the stirring device, can be leaked from a fixed discharge port, is convenient for transportation before the concrete is used, can be used for stirring a large amount of concrete each time due to the large size of a stirring box body, saves the time for filling materials, can be hung at the tail part of the vehicle, and can be better transferred and the like.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15, and the invention relates to a stirring device, and more specifically to a multifunctional horizontal stirring vehicle, which comprises a moving device 1, a vehicle body overall frame 2, a stirring box body 3, a stirring shaft 4, a stirring device 5, a power device 6, a triangular conveyor belt 7, and fixed support legs 8.
The moving device 1 is composed of a moving device connecting shaft 1-1, a moving bearing 1-2 and a moving wheel 1-3, wherein the moving bearing 1-2 is arranged on the moving device connecting shaft 1-1, the moving bearing 1-2 is in interference fit with the moving device connecting shaft 1-1, the moving wheel 1-3 is arranged on the moving bearing 1-2, and the moving wheel 1-3 is in interference fit with the moving bearing 1-2;
the mobile device connecting shaft 1-1 is composed of a multi-end stepped shaft 1-1-1 and a mobile device reinforcing nut 1-1-2, the multi-end stepped shaft 1-1-1 can be installed conveniently, the mobile device reinforcing nut 1-1-2 prevents the mobile device from falling off, the mobile device reinforcing nut 1-1-2 is installed on the multi-end stepped shaft 1-1-1, and the mobile device reinforcing nut 1-1-2 is in threaded fit with the multi-end stepped shaft 1-1-1;
the vehicle body main frame 2 is composed of a controlled welding frame 2-1, a moving device mounting seat 2-2, a stirring shaft mounting seat 2-3, a stirring box body mounting seat 2-4 and a traction device 2-5, wherein the controlled welding frame 2-1 supports the whole vehicle body, the moving device mounting seat 2-2 is used for mounting the moving device more firmly, the traction device 2-5 is convenient for transferring equipment, the moving device mounting seat 2-2 is mounted on the controlled welding frame 2-1, the stirring shaft mounting seat 2-3 is mounted on the controlled welding frame 2-1, the stirring box body mounting seat 2-4 is mounted on the controlled welding frame 2-1, and the traction device 2-5 is mounted on the controlled welding frame 2-1;
the mobile device mounting seat 2-2 is composed of a groove-shaped mounting plate 2-2-1 and a reinforcing bolt 2-2-2, the groove-shaped mounting plate 2-2-1 is better matched with a mobile device connecting shaft-1, the reinforcing bolt 2-2-2 is arranged on the groove-shaped mounting plate 2-2-1, and the reinforcing bolt 2-2-2 is in clearance fit with the groove-shaped mounting plate 2-2-1;
the traction device 2-5 consists of a traction mounting block 2-5-1 and a traction ring 2-5-2, wherein the traction ring 2-5-2 is mounted on the traction mounting block 2-5-1, and the traction ring 2-5-2 is in clearance fit with the traction mounting block 2-5-1;
the stirring box body 3 is composed of a welding box body 3-1, reinforcing angle irons 3-2 and a material leaking device 3-3, the reinforcing angle irons 3-2 are used as an outer frame of the stirring box body, the welding box body 3-1 is installed on the reinforcing angle irons 3-2, and the material leaking device 3-3 is installed on the welding box body 3-1 through bolts;
the material leaking device 3-3 is composed of a material leaking hemisphere 3-3-1, a discharging baffle 3-3-2, a leakage-proof rubber mat 3-3-3 and a mounting bolt 3-3-4, wherein the material leaking hemisphere 3-3-1 sends out concrete in a centralized manner, the discharging baffle 3-3-2 controls whether the concrete is discharged or not, the discharging baffle 3-3-2 is arranged on the material leaking hemisphere 3-3-1, the discharging baffle 3-3-2 is in clearance fit with the material leaking hemisphere 3-3-1, the leakage-proof rubber mat 3-3-3-1 is arranged on the material leaking hemisphere 3-3-1, the mounting bolt 3-3-4 is in clearance fit with the material leaking hemisphere 3-3-1, the mounting bolts 3-3-4 are in clearance fit with the leakage-proof rubber pads 3-3-3;
the stirring shaft 4 consists of a stepped shaft 4-1, a limiting ring 4-2, a stirring belt wheel 4-3, a stirring belt wheel reinforcing key 4-4, a sealing ring 4-5, a stirring device mounting disc 4-6, a threaded column 4-7, a stirring device mounting nut 4-8 and a bearing 4-9, the stepped shaft 4-1 is convenient for mounting the parts above, the limiting ring 4-2 controls the position of the stirring belt wheel 4-3, the stirring belt wheel 4-3 receives the power of a motor and then transmits the power out through the stepped shaft 4-1, the stirring device mounting disc 4-6 can enable the stirring shaft 4 and the stirring device 5 to coaxially rotate, the bearing 4-9 reduces the friction during rotation and prolongs the service life, the limiting ring 4-2 is mounted on the stepped shaft 4-1, and the limiting ring 4-2 is in clearance fit with the stepped shaft 4-1, a stirring belt wheel 4-3 is arranged on a stepped shaft 4-1, a stirring belt wheel 4-3 is in clearance fit with the stepped shaft 4-1, a stirring belt wheel reinforcing key 4-4 is arranged on the stepped shaft 4-1, a stirring belt wheel reinforcing key 4-4 is in interference fit with the stepped shaft 4-1, a stirring belt wheel reinforcing key 4-4 is in fit with the stirring belt wheel 4-3, a sealing ring 4-5 is arranged on the stepped shaft 4-1, a sealing ring 4-5 is in interference fit with the stepped shaft 4-1, a stirring device mounting disc 4-6 is arranged on the stepped shaft 4-1, a threaded column 4-7 is arranged on a stirring device mounting disc 4-6, a stirring device mounting nut 4-8 is arranged on the threaded column 4-7, a stirring device mounting nut 4-8 is in threaded fit with the threaded column 4-7, the bearing 4-9 is arranged on the stepped shaft 4-1, and the bearing 4-9 is in interference fit with the stepped shaft 4-1;
the stirring device 5 consists of a front end reinforcing plate 5-1, a spiral stirring belt 5-2 and a tail end mounting plate 5-3, wherein the spiral stirring belt 5-2 can enable concrete to be stirred more fully, the front end reinforcing plate 5-1 is mounted on the spiral stirring belt 5-2, and the tail end mounting plate 5-3 is mounted on the spiral stirring belt 5-2;
the power device 6 is composed of a motor mounting seat 6-1, a motor mounting bolt 6-2, a motor 6-3, a motor belt wheel 6-4, a motor belt wheel reinforcing key 6-5 and an anti-dropping nut 6-7, wherein the motor 6-3 provides stirring power, the motor belt wheel 6-4 transmits the power through a triangular conveyor belt 7 to prevent the belt wheel from dropping, the motor mounting bolt 6-2 is mounted on the motor mounting seat 6-1, the motor mounting bolt 6-2 is in clearance fit with the motor mounting seat 6-1, the motor 6-3 is mounted on the motor mounting seat 6-1, the motor belt wheel 6-4 is mounted on the motor 6-3, the motor belt wheel 6-4 is in clearance fit with the motor 6-3, and the motor belt wheel reinforcing key 6-5 is mounted on the motor 6-3, the motor belt wheel reinforcing key 6-5 is matched with the motor belt wheel 6-4, the anti-falling nut 6-7 is installed on the motor 6-3, the anti-falling nut 6-7 is in threaded fit with the motor 6-3, and the anti-falling nut 6-7 is matched with the motor belt wheel 6-4;
the fixed supporting leg 8 is composed of an adapter tube 8-1, a supporting leg outer tube 8-2, a supporting leg lifting device 8-3 and a supporting leg inner tube 8-4, the adapter tube 8-1 adjusts the state during stirring and non-stirring, the supporting leg outer tube 8-2 is installed on the adapter tube 8-1, the supporting leg lifting device 8-3 is installed on the supporting leg outer tube 8-2, the supporting leg inner tube 8-4 is installed on the supporting leg outer tube 8-2, and the supporting leg inner tube 8-4 is matched with the supporting leg outer tube 8-2;
the supporting leg outer tube 8-2 is composed of an iron tube 8-2-1, a lead screw fixing block 8-2-2, a lead screw 8-2-3, a helical gear 8-2-4, a limiting tube 8-2-5, a helical gear reinforcing key 8-2-6 and a fixing pin 8-2-7, wherein the iron tube 8-2-1 is provided with internal parts and supports, the lead screw fixing block 8-2-2 fixes the position of the lead screw, the lead screw 8-2-3 controls the up-and-down movement of the supporting leg inner tube 8-4, the helical gear 8-2-4 drives the lead screw to rotate, the fixing pin prevents the helical gear 8-2-4 and the helical gear reinforcing key 8-2-6 from falling off, the lead screw fixing block 8-2-2 is arranged inside the iron tube 8-2-1, the lead screw 8-2-3 is arranged on a lead screw fixing block 8-2-2, the lead screw 8-2-3 is in clearance fit with the lead screw fixing block 8-2-2, the limit pipe 8-2-5 is arranged on the lead screw 8-2-3, the limit pipe 8-2-5 is in clearance fit with the lead screw fixing block 8-2-2, the bevel gear 8-2-4 is arranged on the lead screw 8-2-3, the bevel gear 8-2-4 is in interference fit with the lead screw 8-2-3, the bevel gear 8-2-4 is in fit with the limit pipe 8-2-5, the bevel gear reinforcing key 8-2-6 is arranged on the lead screw 8-2-3, and the bevel gear reinforcing key 8-2-6 is in fit with the bevel gear 8-2-4, the fixing pin 8-2-7 is arranged on the screw rod 8-2-3, and the fixing pin 8-2-7 is matched with the helical gear 8-2-4;
the supporting leg lifting device 8-3 consists of a driving rod 8-3-1, a bevel gear A8-3-2, a bevel gear A reinforcing key 8-3-3, a fixing pin A8-3-4 and a control fixing handle 8-3-5, wherein the driving rod 8-3-1 rotates to drive the bevel gear A8-3-2 to rotate, the bevel gear A8-3-2 drives the bevel gear 8-2-4 to rotate, the control fixing handle 8-3-5 can be fixed in position without lifting the height, the bevel gear A8-3-2 is arranged on the driving rod 8-3-1, the bevel gear A8-3-2 is in interference fit with the driving rod 8-3-1, the bevel gear A reinforcing key 8-3-3 is arranged on the driving rod 8-3-1, the bevel gear A reinforcing key 8-3-3 is matched with the bevel gear A8-3-2, the fixing pin A8-3-4 is arranged on the driving rod 8-3-1, the fixing pin A8-3-4 is matched with the bevel gear A8-3-2, the control fixing handle 8-3-5 is arranged on the driving rod 8-3-1, and the control fixing handle 8-3-5 is in clearance fit with the driving rod 8-3-1;
the supporting leg inner pipe 8-4 consists of an iron pipe A8-4-1, a supporting leg seat 8-4-2 and a thread block 8-4-3, the supporting leg seat 8-4-2 is installed on the iron pipe A8-4-1, and the thread block 8-4-3 is installed inside the iron pipe A8-4-1;
the moving device 1 is arranged on a vehicle body main frame 2, a multi-end stepped shaft 1-1-1 is matched with a moving device mounting seat 2-2, a stirring box body 3 is arranged on the vehicle body main frame 2, a reinforcing angle iron 3-2 is matched with the stirring box body mounting seat 2-4, a stirring shaft 4 is arranged on the vehicle body main frame 2, a bearing 4-9 is matched with the stirring shaft mounting seat 2-3, a stirring device 5 is arranged on the stirring shaft 4 in an interference fit manner, a front reinforcing plate 5-1 is in a clearance fit with the stepped shaft 4-1, a tail end mounting plate 5-3 is matched with a stirring device mounting plate 4-6 through a threaded column 4-7 and a stirring device mounting nut 4-8, a power device 6 is arranged on the vehicle body main frame 2, a motor mounting seat 6-1 is matched with a control welding frame 2-1 through a motor mounting bolt 6-2, the triangular conveyor belt 7 is installed on the stirring shaft 4 and the power device 6, the fixed supporting legs 8 are installed on the vehicle body main frame 2, and the adapter tube 8-1 is matched with the tube welding frame 2-1.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15, and the present embodiment further describes the embodiment, in which there are two moving device reinforcing nuts 1-1-2, two moving bearings 1-2, and two moving wheels 1-3 of the moving device 1.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15, and will be further described with reference to the present embodiment, in which there are two moving device mounting seats 2-2, two stirring shaft mounting seats 2-3, and six stirring box mounting seats 2-4 of the vehicle body main frame 2.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which there are two fixed legs 8.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a multifunctional horizontal mixer features that the horizontal mixer is parked at the expected position, the fixed supporting legs 8 are pulled out to make the circular tube of switching tube 8-1 and the square hole of welded frame 2-1 disengage, the fixed supporting legs 8 are rotated to make the fixed supporting legs 8 perpendicular to ground, the fixed supporting legs 8 are pushed in to make the square tube of switching tube 8-1 and the square hole of welded frame 2-1 cooperate to prevent rotation, the fixed handle 8-3-5 is pulled out from iron tube 8-2-1, the driving rod 8-3-1 is rotated to drive bevel gear A8-3-2 to rotate, the bevel gear A8-3-2 is engaged between teeth to drive bevel gear 8-2-4 to rotate, and the bevel gear reinforcing key 8-2 is arranged between bevel gear 8-2-4 and leading screw 8-2-3 6, the helical gear 8-2-4 drives the screw rod 8-2-3 to rotate, the screw rod 8-2-3 is fixedly arranged on the screw rod fixing block 8-2-2, the screw rod 8-2-3 is in threaded fit with the thread block 8-4-3, so the thread block 8-4-3 can move up or down, and the thread block 8-4-3 is fixedly arranged inside the supporting leg inner tube 8-4, so the supporting leg inner tube 8-4 can move up or down along with the thread block 8-4-3, the length of the fixing supporting leg 8 can be adjusted, and when the length of the fixing supporting leg 8 is adjusted, the fixing handle 8-3-5 is controlled to be inserted back into the iron tube 8-2-1. Then the tightness of the stirring box body 3 is checked, the discharging baffle 3-3-2 of the material leaking device 3-3 is closed, then cement, gravel and a proper amount of water are added into the stirring box body 3 through a conveyor belt, the motor 6-3 is turned on, the motor 6-3 transmits power to the motor belt wheel 6-4 to drive the motor belt wheel to rotate, then the motor belt wheel 6-4 drives the stirring belt wheel 4-3 through a triangular conveyor belt 7, the stirring belt wheel 4-3 drives a stepped shaft 4-1 to rotate, the stepped shaft 4-1 drives a stirring device mounting disc 4-6 to rotate, the stirring device mounting disc 4-6 drives a tail end mounting plate 5-3 to rotate so as to drive a stirring device 5 to rotate, thereby stirring concrete, when the stirring is sufficient, the concrete is discharged from the material leaking device 3-3, when the concrete needs to be transferred, the fixed supporting legs 8 are folded, and the traction devices 2-5 can be pulled away after being hung on a vehicle.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.