CN109203200B

CN109203200B - Concrete block pattern-adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block making machine

Info

Publication number: CN109203200B
Application number: CN201811138996.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宗德
Original assignee: Neijiang Detianli Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: NEIJIANG DETIANLI BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-09-28
Filing date: 2018-09-28
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-28
Also published as: CN109203200A

Abstract

The invention relates to a concrete block pattern adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block making machine, which structurally comprises: a hydraulic control box, a supporting frame, a brick cutter, a brick cutting table and a brick cutting base, in the manufacturing process of the building block, the hydraulic pump is used for conveying hydraulic oil from the infusion tube to the hydraulic rods, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the movable piston to keep horizontal vertical descending under the limitation of the two limit stabilizer bars, and drives the lifting tool bit to descend, the concrete block is stably cut into the concrete module with the aid of the cutter head stabilizer, and half blocks with the block size are cut out to meet more environment construction requirements, so that when a door frame is stacked, has no projection of half building blocks, is a complete and firm building block, effectively prolongs the service life of the building door frame and increases the bearing capacity of the building block door frame, utilize humidifier and booster compressor to make moisture with in deep-going the building block when firing simultaneously, high temperature spreads more deeply, and it is more thorough to fire, makes its inside more firm, makes the building block have better building bearing capacity and longer life.

Description

Concrete block pattern-adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block making machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a concrete block pattern-adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block making machine, and relates to the field of block making machines.

Background

A concrete block machine, a concrete processing device which takes fly ash, crushed building rubbish, cobblestone and stone powder as raw materials to produce, is used for stirring, mixing and fixing a mould for concrete, and finally forming by hydraulic pressure or vibration to obtain concrete blocks.

But the building block adopts crisscross fixed in order to increase whole fastness in the construction more, but use this kind of construction mode when piling up the door frame, can outstanding half distance, if cut off it, through firing the reinforcement after producing because of the building block, the surface has certain wholeness, very easily influences holistic tightness when cutting off to make the inside comparatively fragile part expose outside, lead to the life-span shorter than normal building block, become easy oxidative fragmentation, influence the bearing capacity and the life-span of building door frame in the future.

Therefore, the concrete block pattern-adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block machine needs to be provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a concrete block pattern-adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block making machine, which solves the problem that the interior of a block is still fragile after being fired and strengthened.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable high temperature of concrete block pattern fires the block machine deeply, its structure includes: hydraulic control case, support frame, brick cutter, brick cutting platform, brick cutting base, hydraulic control case's lower surface is connected with the last fixed surface of support frame, the brick cutter is installed in the inside embedding of support frame, hydraulic control case's below is connected with the top transmission of brick cutter, welded mode fixed connection is passed through with the both sides of brick cutting base to the below of support frame, the lower surface of brick cutting platform is connected with the last fixed surface of brick cutting base.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the brick cutter comprises a sealing shell, a sealing ring, a hydraulic lifting cutter head, a brick cutter head, a cutter head stabilizer, a motor, a driver, a humidifier, a supercharger, a high-temperature heater and a heat insulation plate, the lower end of the sealing shell is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, the upper left corner inside the sealing shell is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic lifting tool bit, the upper end of the brick cutting tool bit is embedded and arranged inside the tool bit stabilizer, the upper surface of the tool bit stabilizer is connected with the lower surface of the heat insulation plate in a welding way, a motor is arranged above the heat insulation plate, the right end of the motor is nested with the left side of the upper end of the driver, the lower extreme left side of driver and the right-hand member fixed connection of humidifier, the lower extreme right side of driver is connected with the left end transmission of booster compressor, the upper end embedding of high temperature heater is installed in the below of thermal-insulated board.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the hydraulic lifting tool bit includes a hydraulic pump, a fluid delivery tube, a hydraulic rod, a limit stabilizer bar, a movable piston, and a lifting tool bit, the upper end of the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the fluid delivery tube, the right end of the fluid delivery tube is inserted into the left side of the upper end of the hydraulic rod, the limit stabilizer bar is inserted into the hydraulic rod, the limit stabilizer bar is nested with the movable piston, the movable piston is inserted into the hydraulic rod and has the same axis, and the lower surface of the movable piston is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting tool bit by welding.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the humidifier includes a water inlet, a water inlet pipe, a one-way limiting ball, a diaphragm, a hydraulic chamber, a transmission shaft, a hydraulic conveying chamber, a water outlet pipe, and a water outlet, the lower end of the water inlet is fixedly connected to the top end of the water inlet pipe, the one-way limiting ball is embedded and mounted in the water inlet pipe, the hydraulic chamber is mounted on the upper surface of the diaphragm, the transmission shaft is embedded and mounted at the right end of the hydraulic chamber, the tail end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic conveying chamber, the hydraulic conveying chamber is mounted on the lower surface of the diaphragm, the right side of the hydraulic conveying chamber is fixedly connected to the left end of.

The supercharger comprises an air inlet, an air inlet chamber, a tension spring block, a movable piston, an air delivery chamber, an air outlet chamber, a thrust spring block and an air outlet valve, wherein the lower end of the air inlet is embedded and mounted above the air inlet chamber, the tension spring block is mounted in the air inlet chamber, the movable piston is embedded and mounted in the air delivery chamber, the air outlet chamber is mounted at the lower end of the air delivery chamber, the thrust spring block is mounted in the air outlet chamber, and the air outlet valve is embedded and mounted at the lower end of the air outlet chamber.

The sealing ring comprises a sealing pressing block, an air isolation block and air distribution teeth, wherein the air isolation block is embedded in the sealing pressing block, and the air distribution teeth are arranged at the lower end of the air isolation block and are of an integrated structure.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, a diaphragm is arranged in the humidifier, by utilizing the isolation effect of the diaphragm, when the transmission shaft is pulled, water flow in the hydraulic chamber flows to suck the diaphragm to stretch upwards, and suck the one-way limiting ball on the water inlet pipe, so that the water flow of the water inlet pipe enters the hydraulic pressure conveying chamber, when the transmission shaft is pushed, the water flow in the hydraulic chamber pushes the diaphragm to relax downwards to extrude the water flow in the hydraulic pressure conveying chamber, due to the limitation of the one-way limiting ball, the water flow can not flow into the water inlet pipe, only the one-way limiting ball on the water outlet pipe can be flushed, the water flow enters the one-way limiting ball and is atomized and sprayed out from the water outlet, water in the high-temperature and high-pressure environment of the brick cutter permeates into the building blocks under the capillary action, the bonding is enhanced, the water evaporates after being fired, clearance holes are left in the building blocks, and the holes in the building, the building block has stronger sound insulation effect and heat preservation and heat insulation performance.

As the preferable scheme of the invention, the sealing pressing block is internally provided with the air isolating block and the air distributing teeth, and compared with the prior art, the sealing pressing block has stronger sealing performance and separation effect.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a concrete block pattern-adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block making machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

in the manufacturing process of the building block, hydraulic oil is conveyed from the liquid conveying pipe to the hydraulic rods by the hydraulic pump, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the movable piston to keep horizontal vertical descending under the limitation of the two limit stabilizer bars to drive the lifting cutter head to descend, the concrete block is stably cut into the concrete module with the aid of the cutter head stabilizer, and half blocks with the block size are cut out to meet more environment construction requirements, so that when a door frame is stacked, has no projection of half building blocks, is a complete and firm building block, effectively prolongs the service life of the building door frame and increases the bearing capacity of the building block door frame, utilize humidifier and booster compressor to make moisture with in deep building block when firing simultaneously, because of the building block is inside deep under the area of moisture leads when firing the building block high temperature, high temperature spreads more deeply, and it is more thorough to fire, makes its inside more firm, makes the building block have better building bearing capacity and longer life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a concrete block style adjustable high-temperature deep-penetration firing block machine.

Fig. 2 is a structural section view of the brick cutter.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the brick cutter according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural sectional view of a hydraulic lift head of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a humidifier according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing the structure of a supercharger according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: a hydraulic control box-1, a support frame-2, a brick cutter-3, a brick cutting table-4, a brick cutting base-5, a sealing shell-31, a sealing ring-32, a hydraulic lifting cutter head-33, a brick cutting cutter head-34, a cutter head stabilizer-35, a motor-36, a driver-37, a humidifier-38, a supercharger-39, a high-temperature heater-310, a heat insulation plate-311, a hydraulic pump-331, a transfusion tube-332, a hydraulic rod-333, a limit stabilizer bar-334, a movable piston-335, a lifting cutter head-336, a water inlet-381, a water inlet tube-382, a one-way limit ball-383, a diaphragm-384, a hydraulic chamber-385, a transmission shaft-386, a hydraulic conveying chamber-387, a water outlet tube-388, The gas-liquid separator comprises a water outlet-389, a gas inlet-391, a gas inlet chamber-392, a tension spring block-393, a movable piston-394, a gas transmission chamber-395, a gas outlet chamber-396, a thrust spring block-397, a gas outlet valve-398, a sealing press block-321, a gas isolation block-322 and gas distribution teeth-323.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a concrete block style adjustable high temperature deep-through firing block making machine, which comprises: hydraulic control case 1, support frame 2, cut brick ware 3, cut brick platform 4, cut brick base 5, hydraulic control case 1's lower surface and support frame 2's last fixed surface are connected, the inside embedding of support frame 2 is installed and is cut brick ware 3, hydraulic control case 1's below and the top transmission of cutting brick ware 3 are connected, the below of support frame 2 and the both sides of cutting brick base 5 are through welded mode fixed connection, cut brick platform 4's lower surface and the last fixed surface who cuts brick base 5 and be connected.

The brick cutter 3 comprises a sealing shell 31, a sealing ring 32, a hydraulic lifting cutter head 33, a brick cutting cutter head 34, a cutter head stabilizer 35, a motor 36, a driver 37, a humidifier 38, a supercharger 39, a high-temperature heater 310 and a heat insulation plate 311, wherein the sealing ring 32 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing shell 31, the upper left corner inside the sealing shell 31 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic lifting cutter head 33, the upper end of the brick cutting cutter head 34 is embedded in the cutter head stabilizer 35, the upper surface of the cutter head stabilizer 35 is connected with the lower surface of the heat insulation plate 311 in a welding mode, the motor 36 is arranged above the heat insulation plate 311, the right end of the motor 36 is nested with the left side of the upper end of the driver 37, the left side of the lower end of the driver 37 is fixedly connected with the right end of the humidifier 38, and the right side of the lower end of the driver 37 is in transmission, the upper end of the high temperature heater 310 is embedded under the thermal insulation plate 311.

Hydraulic pressure lift tool bit 33 includes hydraulic pump 331, transfer line 332, hydraulic stem 333, spacing stabilizer bar 334, removal piston 335, lift tool bit 336, the upper end of hydraulic pump 331 and the left side fixed connection of transfer line 332, the right-hand member embedding of transfer line 332 is installed in the upper end left side of hydraulic stem 333, spacing stabilizer bar 334 is installed in the inside embedding of hydraulic stem 333, spacing stabilizer bar 334 is nested mutually with removal piston 335, the inside embedding of hydraulic stem 333 is installed and is moved piston 335 and same axle center, the lower surface of removal piston 335 and the upper end of lift tool bit 336 are through welded mode fixed connection.

The humidifier 38 comprises a water inlet 381, a water inlet pipe 382, a one-way limiting ball 383, a diaphragm 384, a hydraulic chamber 385, a transmission shaft 386, a water pressure conveying chamber 387, a water outlet pipe 388 and a water outlet 389, wherein the lower end of the water inlet 381 is fixedly connected with the top end of the water inlet pipe 382, the one-way limiting ball 383 is embedded and installed in the water inlet pipe 382, the hydraulic chamber 385 is installed on the upper surface of the diaphragm 384, the transmission shaft 386 is embedded and installed at the right end of the hydraulic chamber 385, the tail end of the water inlet pipe 382 is fixedly connected with the left side of the water pressure conveying chamber 387, the water pressure conveying chamber 387 is installed on the lower surface of the diaphragm 384, the right side of the water pressure conveying chamber 387 is fixedly connected with the left end of the water.

The supercharger 39 includes an inlet 391, an inlet chamber 392, a tension spring stopper 393, a movable piston 394, a gas transmission chamber 395, an outlet chamber 396, a thrust spring stopper 397 and an outlet valve 398, wherein the lower end of the inlet 391 is embedded and mounted above the inlet chamber 392, the tension spring stopper 393 is mounted inside the inlet chamber 392, the movable piston 394 is embedded and mounted inside the gas transmission chamber 395, the outlet chamber 396 is mounted at the lower end of the gas transmission chamber 395, the thrust spring stopper 397 is mounted inside the outlet chamber 396, and the outlet valve 398 is embedded and mounted at the lower end of the outlet chamber 396.

The sealing ring 32 comprises a sealing pressing block 321, an air isolating block 322 and an air distributing tooth 323, the air isolating block 322 is embedded in the sealing pressing block 321, and the air distributing tooth 323 is arranged at the lower end of the air isolating block 322 and is of an integrated structure.

The humidifier 38 is internally provided with a diaphragm 384, when the transmission shaft 386 is pulled by utilizing the isolation effect of the diaphragm 384, water flow in the hydraulic chamber 385 flows to suck the diaphragm 384 to stretch upwards, the one-way limiting ball 383 on the water inlet pipe 382 is sucked, so that the water flow of the water inlet pipe 382 enters the water pressure conveying chamber 387, when the transmission shaft 386 is inserted, the water flow in the hydraulic chamber 385 pushes the diaphragm 384 to relax downwards to extrude the water flow in the water pressure conveying chamber 387, the water flow cannot flow into the water inlet pipe 382 due to the limitation of the one-way limiting ball 383, only the one-way limiting ball 383 on the water outlet pipe 388 is flushed, the water flow enters the one-way limiting ball 383 and is atomized and sprayed out from the water outlet 389, water in the high-temperature and high-pressure environment of the brick cutter 3 permeates into the building blocks under the capillary action, the adhesion is enhanced, and the water liquid evaporates after being fired, a clearance hole is left in the building blocks, the building blocks have stronger sound insulation effect and heat preservation and heat insulation performance by utilizing the holes inside the building blocks.

Inside gas proof piece 322 and the branch gas tooth 323 of being provided with of sealed briquetting 321, when making brick cutter 3 descend and cover brick cutting table 4, the outstanding gas proof piece 322 in brick cutter 3 bottom will cover brick cutting table 4, utilize many rings of gas proof pieces 322 and branch gas tooth 323, will cut brick cutter 3 and external space thoroughly keep apart, with at the inside sealed environment of making of brick cutter 3, make things convenient for brick cutter 3 pressure boost to strengthen the effect of firing, compare prior art and have stronger leakproofness and separation effect.

Cut the inside hydraulic pressure lift tool bit 33 that is provided with of brick ware 3, utilize hydraulic pressure to control the lift of lift tool bit 336, when making it shrink, cut brick ware 3 can surely go out the building block of same specification, when the diastole descends, can cut out the building block of two rows of half building block size patterns in the left part of brick ware 3 to the construction that adapts to more environments compares the building block that prior art can process out half building block size patterns.

The working principle is as follows: when a concrete module enters a brick cutting table 4, a brick cutter 3 descends under the control of a hydraulic control box 1, the brick cutter 34 is used for cutting and shaping the concrete module, a cutter stabilizer 35 protects the brick cutter 34 from deviating from a cutting path, each block is cut uniformly, and during cutting, a hydraulic lifting cutter 33 on the left side of the brick cutter 3 is started to work to prepare for cutting and cutting blocks in half block size, hydraulic oil is conveyed to a hydraulic rod 333 by an internal hydraulic pump 331, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic rod 333 descends vertically under the limitation of two limit stabilizers 334 along with the stable pushing of a movable piston 335 by accumulation, the lifting cutter 336 descends, the door frame is cut into the concrete module horizontally under the assistance of the cutter stabilizer 35, the blocks in required size are cut to meet more environmental construction requirements, the service life of the door frame of a building is effectively prolonged, and the bearing force of the blocks is increased, after the concrete module is cut, the humidifier 38 humidifies the environment in the brick cutter 3, and under the high-pressure environment manufactured by the supercharger 39, moisture generated by the humidifier 38 permeates into the deep inside of the building block, then the high-temperature heater 310 starts to heat the inside of the brick cutter 3 to fire the building block cut out by the concrete module, the moisture gradually evaporates, high temperature is emitted inside the building block, the inside of the building block is fired and strengthened, the building block is firmer, the bearing capacity is stronger, and the service life of the building is effectively prolonged.

Has the advantages that: in the manufacturing process of the building block, the hydraulic pump 331 is used for conveying hydraulic oil from the infusion tube 332 to the hydraulic rod 333, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the movable piston 335 to horizontally and vertically descend under the limitation of the two limit stabilizing bars 334, the lifting tool bit 336 is driven to descend, the concrete blocks are stably cut into the concrete module with the aid of the cutter head stabilizer 35, and half-block-size-style blocks are cut out to meet more environmental construction requirements, so that when a door frame is stacked, has no projection of half building blocks, is a complete and firm building block, effectively prolongs the service life of the building door frame and increases the bearing capacity of the building block door frame, utilize humidifier 38 and booster compressor 39 to make moisture follow in deep building block when firing simultaneously, make the building block high temperature fire the time because of the building block is inside deep under the area of moisture leads, high temperature spreads more deeply, and it is more thorough to fire, makes its inside more firm, makes the building block have better building bearing capacity and longer life.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable high temperature of concrete block pattern fires the block machine deeply, its structure includes: hydraulic control case (1), support frame (2), cut brick ware (3), cut brick platform (4), cut brick base (5), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the hydraulic control box (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support frame (2), a brick cutter (3) is embedded in the support frame (2), the lower part of the hydraulic control box (1) is in transmission connection with the upper part of the brick cutter (3), the lower part of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the brick cutting base (5) in a welding mode, and the lower surface of the brick cutting table (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the brick cutting base (5); the brick cutting device (3) comprises a sealing shell (31), a sealing ring (32), a hydraulic lifting tool bit (33), a brick cutting tool bit (34), a tool bit stabilizer (35), a motor (36), a driver (37), a humidifier (38), a supercharger (39), a high-temperature heater (310) and a heat insulation plate (311), wherein the sealing ring (32) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing shell (31), the upper left corner of the interior of the sealing shell (31) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic lifting tool bit (33), the upper end of the brick cutting tool bit (34) is embedded in the interior of the tool bit stabilizer (35), the upper surface of the tool bit stabilizer (35) is connected with the lower surface of the heat insulation plate (311) in a welding mode, the motor (36) is arranged above the heat insulation plate (311), and the right end of the motor (36) is nested with the left side of the upper end of the driver (37), the left side of the lower end of the driver (37) is fixedly connected with the right end of the humidifier (38), the right side of the lower end of the driver (37) is in transmission connection with the left end of the supercharger (39), and the upper end of the high-temperature heater (310) is embedded and installed below the heat insulation plate (311).

2. The concrete block pattern adjustable high-temperature deep-through firing block machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hydraulic pressure lift tool bit (33) include hydraulic pump (331), transfer line (332), hydraulic stem (333), spacing stabilizer bar (334), remove piston (335), lift tool bit (336), the upper end of hydraulic pump (331) and the left side fixed connection of transfer line (332), the upper end left side in hydraulic stem (333) is installed in the right-hand member embedding of transfer line (332), spacing stabilizer bar (334) is installed to the inside embedding of hydraulic stem (333), spacing stabilizer bar (334) is nested mutually with removing piston (335), the inside embedding of hydraulic stem (333) is installed and is removed piston (335) and same axle center, the lower surface of removing piston (335) passes through welded mode fixed connection with the upper end of lift tool bit (336).

3. The concrete block pattern adjustable high-temperature deep-through firing block machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the humidifier (38) comprises a water inlet (381), a water inlet pipe (382), a one-way limiting ball (383), a diaphragm (384), a hydraulic chamber (385), a transmission shaft (386), a water pressure conveying chamber (387), a water outlet pipe (388) and a water outlet (389), the lower end of the water inlet (381) is fixedly connected with the top end of the water inlet pipe (382), a one-way limiting ball (383) is embedded in the water inlet pipe (382), a hydraulic chamber (385) is arranged on the upper surface of the diaphragm (384), a transmission shaft (386) is embedded and mounted at the right end of the hydraulic chamber (385), the tail end of the water inlet pipe (382) is fixedly connected with the left side of the hydraulic pressure conveying chamber (387), the lower surface of diaphragm (384) is installed water pressure and is carried room (387), the right side of water pressure and the left end fixed connection of outlet pipe (388) of carrying room (387), delivery port (389) are installed in the terminal embedding of outlet pipe (388).

4. The concrete block pattern adjustable high-temperature deep-through firing block machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supercharger (39) comprises an air inlet (391), an air inlet chamber (392), a tension spring stop block (393), a movable piston (394), an air delivery chamber (395), an air outlet chamber (396), a thrust spring stop block (397) and an air outlet valve (398), wherein the lower end of the air inlet (391) is embedded and installed above the air inlet chamber (392), the tension spring stop block (393) is installed inside the air inlet chamber (392), the movable piston (394) is embedded and installed inside the air delivery chamber (395), the air outlet chamber (396) is installed at the lower end of the air delivery chamber (395), the thrust spring stop block (397) is installed inside the air outlet chamber (396), and the air outlet valve (398) is embedded and installed at the lower end of the air outlet chamber (396).

5. The concrete block pattern adjustable high-temperature deep-through firing block machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing ring (32) comprises a sealing pressing block (321), an air isolating block (322) and air distributing teeth (323), the air isolating block (322) is embedded in the sealing pressing block (321), and the air distributing teeth (323) are arranged at the lower end of the air isolating block (322) and are of an integrated structure.