CN109202398A - A kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109202398A
CN109202398A CN201811134385.5A CN201811134385A CN109202398A CN 109202398 A CN109202398 A CN 109202398A CN 201811134385 A CN201811134385 A CN 201811134385A CN 109202398 A CN109202398 A CN 109202398A
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Prior art keywords
fixed link
slide unit
fixed
bracket
plate
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Application number
CN201811134385.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109202398B (en
Inventor
尹明凤
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Shenzhen Weixing Industrial Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/008Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes the parts being continuously transported through the machine during assembling or disassembling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain, including the first slide unit, pallet, second slide unit, third slide unit, shaft, support rod, pulley, connecting rod, tension spring, buckle, first fixed link, second fixed link, bracket, fixed link connecting rod, connecting bracket, handle, turntable, third fixed link, compressed spring, guide post, nylon rope, bottom plate, hanging ring, support plate, limit plate, driving lever, bearing plate, sliding block, slide bar, sliding sleeve, tongue, reset spring, fixed block, steel pipe, square tube, the side of second slide unit offers aperture, shaft is installed in aperture, the side of second slide unit is equipped with bracket, second slide unit and bracket are rotatablely connected by shaft, one end of bracket is welded and connected with the first fixed link, the transmission of pallet is realized using gravity principle, using lever principle realize pallet to Lower switching, and automatically reset using spring, and structure is simple, easy to operate, input cost is low, easy to maintenance.

Description

A kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic assembly line field, in particular to a kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain.
Background technique
Working plate assembly production chain is also known as assembly line, and a kind of industrial production method refers to each production unit only The work for handling some segment is absorbed in, to improve working efficiency and yield, the assembly line that right and wrong are usually advised, working plate assembling stream Waterline is widely used in the industries such as various electronic apparatus, electromechanics, and existing working plate assembly production chain configures elevator to realize The turnover of lower layer's tooling pallet realizes the transmission of tooling pallet using transmission gear for electric motor such as motors, but due to using The devices such as elevator and motor need largely to use electric elements, and the assembly line customization period is long, and input cost is high, debugging early period It is difficult with later maintenance, and power consumption is big when assembly line running.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain, first using gravity principle come The transmission for realizing pallet, the turnover of upper and lower level tooling pallet is realized using theory of mechanics, utilizes spring and simple people Work operate to be resetted, in addition eliminate the facilities such as motor, elevator and electric elements, greatly reduce installation and debugging with The difficulty and workload of later maintenance, and structure is simple, easy to operate, input cost is low.
Technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain, including the first slide unit, turnover Plate, the second slide unit, third slide unit, shaft, support rod, pulley, connecting rod, tension spring, buckle, the first fixed link, the second fixed link, branch Frame, fixed link connecting rod, connecting bracket, handle, turntable, third fixed link, compressed spring, guide post, nylon rope, bottom plate, hanging ring, branch Fagging, limit plate, driving lever, bearing plate, sliding block, slide bar, sliding sleeve, tongue, reset spring, fixed block, steel pipe, square tube, feature Be: the two sides of second slide unit offer aperture, and shaft, the second slide unit and bracket are equipped in aperture and is rotated by shaft Connection, bracket are fixedly mounted on fixed link connecting rod, and the left side of fixed link connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first fixed link, fixed link The right side of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second fixed link, and the left side of the first fixed link is fixed with buckle, the top of the first fixed link End is fixedly connected with support rod, and the left side lower end surface of the second slide unit is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the lower end of connecting rod offers aperture, small Tension spring is arranged in hole, the other end set of tension spring is set on buckle, it is fixed with third slide unit on the inside of the first fixed link, described The upper end of two fixed links is fixed with steel pipe, and the other end of steel pipe is fixedly connected with the first slide unit, and the right side lower end of the first slide unit is fixed It is connected with third fixed link, connecting bracket, the fixed peace of the right end of connecting bracket are fixedly connected on the right side of the upper end of third fixed link Equipped with square tube, the lower end of square tube is fixedly connected on bottom plate, and the upper surface of bottom plate is fixed with guide post, and the cylindrical surface of guide post is arranged with pressure Contracting spring, the upper end of guide post are fixed on the lower end of connecting bracket, and connecting bracket side offers aperture, and aperture, which has been embedded in, to be turned Axis is arranged with turntable in shaft, handle has been connected by screw on turntable, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixed with limit plate, limit The upper surface of position plate is equipped with support plate, is equipped with bearing hole at left and right sides of support plate, bearing hole has been embedded in bearing, and bearing holder (housing, cover), which is set to, leads The cylindrical surface of column, the right side lower end surface of support plate are fixed with bearing plate, and through-hole is offered on bearing plate, is equipped with slide bar in through-hole, Driving lever is connected on slide bar, the left side upper surface of support plate is connected with hanging ring, be connected with nylon rope on hanging ring, nylon rope it is another End is connected on turntable, and the side of bottom plate is fixed with fixed block, and the side of fixed block has been connected by screw to sliding sleeve, and the one of sliding sleeve End offers aperture, is equipped with tongue in aperture, the right side of tongue is arranged with reset spring.
Further, the angle between first slide unit and third slide unit is 15 °, and slide bar is that sliding is matched with bearing plate It closes.
Since present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals, the invention has the following advantages that
1. present invention employs the transmission that gravity principle realizes pallet.
2. present invention employs the downward switchings that lever principle realizes pallet, and are automatically reset using spring.
3. the present invention realizes the turnover of pallet from bottom to top using theory of mechanics and simple manual operation is utilized.
4. the transmission and switching of pallet are but realized present invention eliminates facilities such as motor, elevator and electric elements, The difficulty and workload of installation and debugging and later maintenance are greatly reduced, and structure is simple, easy to operate, input cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole assembly schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at X of the invention.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram at Y of the invention.
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at A of the invention.
Drawing reference numeral: the first slide unit of 1-;2- pallet;The second slide unit of 3-;4- third slide unit;5- shaft;6- support rod;7- Pulley;8- connecting rod;9- tension spring;10- buckle;The first fixed link of 11-;The second fixed link of 12-;13- bracket;14- fixed link connecting rod; 15- connecting bracket;16- handle;17- turntable;18- third fixed link;19- compressed spring;20- guide post;21- nylon rope;The bottom 22- Plate;23- hanging ring;24- support plate;25- limit plate;26- driving lever;27- bearing plate;28- sliding block;29- slide bar;30- sliding sleeve;31- Tongue;32- reset spring;33- fixed block;34- steel pipe;35- square tube.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain, including the first slide unit 1, pallet 2, Two slide units 3, third slide unit 4, shaft 5, support rod 6, pulley 7, connecting rod 8, tension spring 9, the 10, first fixed link 11, second of buckle are solid Fixed pole 12, bracket 13, fixed link connecting rod 14, connecting bracket 15, handle 16, turntable 17, third fixed link 18, compressed spring 19, Guide post 20, nylon rope 21, bottom plate 22, hanging ring 23, support plate 24, limit plate 25, driving lever 26, bearing plate 27, sliding block 28, slide bar 29, sliding sleeve 30, tongue 31, reset spring 32, fixed block 33, steel pipe 34, square tube 35, it is characterised in that: second slide unit 3 Two sides offer aperture, and shaft 5 is equipped in aperture, and the second slide unit 3 is rotatablely connected with bracket 13 by shaft, and bracket 13 is fixed It is mounted on fixed link connecting rod 14, the left side of fixed link connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the first fixed link 11, fixed link connecting rod 14 Right side be fixedly connected with the second fixed link 12, the left side of the first fixed link 11 is fixed with buckle 10, the first fixed link 11 Top be fixedly connected with support rod 6, the left side lower end surface of the second slide unit 3 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 8, and the lower end of connecting rod 8 opens up There is aperture, tension spring 9 is arranged in aperture, the other end set of tension spring 9 is set on buckle 10, and the inside of the first fixed link 11 is fixed with Third slide unit 4, the upper end of second fixed link 12 are fixed with steel pipe 34, and the other end of steel pipe 34 is fixedly connected with the first slide unit 1, The right side lower end of first slide unit 1 is fixedly connected with third fixed link 18, the company of being fixedly connected on the right side of the upper end of third fixed link 18 Bracket 15 is connect, the right end of connecting bracket 15 is fixedly installed with square tube 35, and the lower end of square tube 35 is fixedly connected on bottom plate 22, bottom plate 22 Upper surface be fixed with guide post 20, the cylindrical surface of guide post 20 is arranged with compressed spring 19, and the upper end of guide post 20 is fixed on connection branch The lower end of frame 15,15 side of connecting bracket offer aperture, and aperture has been embedded in shaft 5, turntable 17 is arranged in shaft 5, turn Handle 16 is connected by screw on disk 17, the upper surface of the bottom plate 22 is fixed with limit plate 25, and the upper surface of limit plate 25 is set There is support plate 24, is equipped with bearing hole at left and right sides of support plate 24, bearing hole has been embedded in bearing, and bearing holder (housing, cover) is set to the circle of guide post 20 Cylinder, the right side lower end surface of support plate 24 are fixed with bearing plate 27, and through-hole is offered on bearing plate 27, is equipped with slide bar in through-hole 29, driving lever 26 is connected on slide bar 29, and the left side upper surface of support plate 24 is connected with hanging ring 23, is connected with nylon rope on hanging ring 23 21, the other end of nylon rope 21 is connected on turntable 17, and the side of bottom plate 22 is fixed with fixed block 33, and the side of fixed block 33 is logical It crosses screw and is connected with sliding sleeve 30, one end of sliding sleeve 30 offers aperture, is equipped with tongue 31 in aperture, the right end of tongue 31 is arranged with Reset spring 32.
Further, the angle between first slide unit 1 and third slide unit 4 is 15 °, and slide bar 29 and bearing plate 27 are to slide Dynamic cooperation.
The working principle of the invention: in the use of the present invention, be first placed into pallet 2 on the pulley of first slide unit 1, the The two sides of two slide units 3 offer aperture, and shaft 5 is equipped in aperture, and the second slide unit 3 is rotatablely connected with bracket 13 by shaft 5, The center of shaft 5 and the center of support rod 6 are in same level height, and for the second slide unit 3 under the pulling force effect of tension spring 9, second is sliding Platform 3 rotates counterclockwise around shaft 5, and when the second slide unit 3 is when touching support rod 6, the second slide unit 3 will stop rotating, and protect Water holding level state, when pallet 2 is all moved to the top of the second slide unit 3, since the position of centre of gravity of pallet 2 turns to fulcrum The distance of axis 5 is greater than the active position of tension spring 9 to the distance of pivot shaft, and the pulling force of spring 9 is less than the weight of pallet 2, Under the gravity of pallet 2, the second slide unit 3 is rotated clockwise around fulcrum, and pallet 2 will be slided from the second slide unit 3 Out, it is slipped on third slide unit 4, third slide unit 4 and horizontal angle are 15 °, and under gravity, pallet 2 is the It is slided on 4 on three slide units, loses the second slide unit 3 of gravity, under 9 pulling force effect of tension spring, rotated counterclockwise around shaft, It is finally restored to initial state, when pallet 2 is skidded off from third slide unit 4, is fallen in support plate 24, in the effect of inertia Under, pallet 2 hits driving lever 26, and the lower end of driving lever 26 is fixed with slide bar 29, the through-hole that slide bar 29 can be opened up in bearing plate 27 In slide axially, driving lever 26 moves under the action of shock along the axis direction of slide bar 29, and one end of slide bar 29 is fitted with tongue First 31, slide bar 29 heads on tongue 31 to the movement of the side of fixed block 33, and final tongue 31 leaves the circular hole that bearing plate 27 opens up, holds Fishplate bar 27 loses position-limiting action, but support plate 24 still maintains stationary state under the action of compressed spring 19, works as hand Rocking-turn disk 17, support plate 24 is under the pulling force of nylon rope 21, and nylon rope 21 is mobile to the first slide unit 1 with support plate 24, at this time It can be taken pallet 2 with hand, hand leaves turntable 17, and support plate 24 resets under the action of compressed spring 19, has on tongue 31 Guide surface, when slide bar 29 touches tongue 31, bearing plate 27 heads on tongue 31 and moves along axis direction to fixed block 33, when When the axial location of the shaft core position of slide bar 29 and tongue 31 height is consistent, tongue 31 under the action of reset spring 32, It is mobile to the side far from fixed block 33 to push slide bar 29, final tongue 31 is punctured into the aperture on bearing plate 27, is completed certainly Lock, when pallet 2 is skidded off from third slide unit 4 again, will repeat the above steps, and whole process is easy to operate, first using weight Power principle realizes the transmission of pallet 2, and the turnover of upper and lower level pallet 2 is realized using theory of mechanics, utilizes spring and letter Single manual operation is resetted, and is in addition eliminated the facilities such as motor, elevator and electric elements, is greatly reduced installation The difficulty and workload of debugging and later maintenance, and structure is simple, easy to operate, input cost is low.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain, including the first slide unit (1), pallet (2), the second slide unit (3), third are sliding Platform (4), shaft (5), support rod (6), pulley (7), connecting rod (8), tension spring (9), buckle (10), the first fixed link (11), second Fixed link (12), bracket (13), fixed link connecting rod (14), connecting bracket (15), handle (16), turntable (17), third fixed link (18), compressed spring (19), guide post (20), nylon rope (21), bottom plate (22), hanging ring (23), support plate (24), limit plate (25), driving lever (26), bearing plate (27), sliding block (28), slide bar (29), sliding sleeve (30), tongue (31), reset spring (32), solid Determine block (33), steel pipe (34), square tube (35), it is characterised in that: the two sides of second slide unit (3) offer aperture, in aperture It is equipped with shaft (5), the second slide unit (3) and bracket (13) are rotatablely connected by shaft, and bracket (13) is fixedly mounted on fixed link On connecting rod (14), the left side of fixed link connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with the first fixed link (11), the right side of fixed link connecting rod (14) End face is fixedly connected with the second fixed link (12), and the left side of the first fixed link (11) is fixed with buckle (10), the first fixed link (11) top is fixedly connected with support rod (6), and the left side lower end surface of the second slide unit (3) is fixedly connected with connecting rod (8), connecting rod (8) lower end offers aperture, is arranged in aperture tension spring (9), and the other end set of tension spring (9) is set on buckle (10), and first It is fixed on the inside of fixed link (11) third slide unit (4), the upper end of second fixed link (12) is fixed with steel pipe (34), steel pipe (34) the other end is fixedly connected the first slide unit (1), and the right side lower end of the first slide unit (1) is fixedly connected with third fixed link (18), it is fixedly connected with connecting bracket (15) on the right side of the upper end of third fixed link (18), the fixed peace of the right end of connecting bracket (15) Equipped with square tube (35), the lower end of square tube (35) is fixedly connected on bottom plate (22), and the upper surface of bottom plate (22) is fixed with guide post (20), The cylindrical surface of guide post (20) is arranged with compressed spring (19), and the upper end of guide post (20) is fixed on the lower end of connecting bracket (15), even It connects bracket (15) side and offers aperture, aperture has been embedded in shaft (5), is arranged in shaft (5) turntable (17), turntable (17) On be connected by screw to handle (16), the upper surface of the bottom plate (22) is fixed with limit plate (25), limit plate (25) it is upper Face is equipped with support plate (24), and bearing hole is equipped at left and right sides of support plate (24), and bearing hole has been embedded in bearing, and bearing holder (housing, cover), which is set to, leads The cylindrical surface of column (20), the right side lower end surface of support plate (24) are fixed with bearing plate (27), and bearing plate offers through-hole on (27), Slide bar (29) are equipped in through-hole, are connected with driving lever (26) on slide bar (29), the left side upper surface of support plate (24) is connected with hanging ring (23), it is connected with nylon rope (21) on hanging ring (23), the other end of nylon rope (21) is connected on turntable (17), bottom plate (22) Side is fixed with fixed block (33), and the side of fixed block (33) has been connected by screw to sliding sleeve (30), and one end of sliding sleeve (30) is opened Equipped with aperture, tongue (31) are equipped in aperture, the right end of tongue (31) is arranged with reset spring (32).
2. a kind of energy-saving working plate assembly production chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first slide unit (1) angle between third slide unit (4) is 15 °, and slide bar (29) is to be slidably matched with bearing plate (27).
CN201811134385.5A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Energy-saving tooling plate assembly line Active CN109202398B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811134385.5A CN109202398B (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Energy-saving tooling plate assembly line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811134385.5A CN109202398B (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Energy-saving tooling plate assembly line

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CN109202398A true CN109202398A (en) 2019-01-15
CN109202398B CN109202398B (en) 2020-09-25

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5491884A (en) * 1977-12-28 1979-07-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Universal assembler
CN102230876A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-02 深圳市易特照明有限公司 Aging test method and aging test rack
CN202116026U (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-18 肇庆理士电源技术有限公司 Transmission bench for storage battery and storage battery packaging line
CN202565116U (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-11-28 横店集团联宜电机有限公司 Motor assembling streamline
CN205873242U (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-11 苏州新同创汽车空调有限公司 Double -deck conveyer of backward flow goes up and down

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5491884A (en) * 1977-12-28 1979-07-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Universal assembler
CN102230876A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-11-02 深圳市易特照明有限公司 Aging test method and aging test rack
CN202116026U (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-18 肇庆理士电源技术有限公司 Transmission bench for storage battery and storage battery packaging line
CN202565116U (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-11-28 横店集团联宜电机有限公司 Motor assembling streamline
CN205873242U (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-11 苏州新同创汽车空调有限公司 Double -deck conveyer of backward flow goes up and down

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Effective date of registration: 20200907

Address after: No.101, No.4, Longxin No.8 lane, Shixi, Longxi community, Longgang street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

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Address before: 066000 room 323, experimental building, Yanshan University, Yanshan University, Hebei

Applicant before: Yin Mingfeng