CN109200725A - Moist steam vehicle repair major separates pretreating device - Google Patents

Moist steam vehicle repair major separates pretreating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109200725A
CN109200725A CN201811276375.5A CN201811276375A CN109200725A CN 109200725 A CN109200725 A CN 109200725A CN 201811276375 A CN201811276375 A CN 201811276375A CN 109200725 A CN109200725 A CN 109200725A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moist steam
cylinder
rose box
outer shell
plate
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811276375.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109200725B (en
Inventor
郭晓梅
施高萍
林盛
潘劲波
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Hangzhou Liangchuang Technology Consulting Co ltd
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201811276375.5A priority Critical patent/CN109200725B/en
Publication of CN109200725A publication Critical patent/CN109200725A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses moist steam vehicle repair majors to separate pretreating device, including Rose Box, process cartridge and guidance cylinder, process cartridge includes outer shell barrel and interior thimble, interior thimble is located in outer shell barrel, introduction chamber is formed between outer shell barrel and interior thimble, through-hole is evenly arranged on the lateral wall of interior thimble, and guidance cylinder includes caching cylinder and guiding tube, guiding tube is connected in limitting casing, and the both ends of limitting casing are connected with angular adjustment component.The present invention can be removed the impurity carried in moist steam by Rose Box, to the separating treatment between subsequent moist steam of being more convenient for, pass through the design of process cartridge again, so that the shock that liquidates between moist steam, drop in moist steam comes into full contact with cohesion, liquid-drop diameter increases, to improve the rate of departure between subsequent moist steam, finally conveyed again by the guidance of guiding tube, moist steam is sprayed onto vehicle repair major separator, it is come into full contact with the equipment inside gas-liquid separator, to improve the work quality of gas-liquid separator.

Description

Moist steam vehicle repair major separates pretreating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to moist steam vehicle repair majors to separate pretreating device.
Background technique
Many industry and life occasion need to use steam, such as the application of steam turbine, but often with condensation in steam Water forms moist steam, causes the movable vane water erosion of steam turbine very serious, and the presence of moist steam significantly reduces the logical of steam turbine Stream efficiency and the safe and economic operation for influencing steam turbine.The moisture in turbine for wet steam is effectively removed, movable vane is prevented or mitigated Water erosion and wet steam loss are to guarantee one of the key technology of the reliable efficient operation of Turbine Safety.
Vapour liquid separator is generally directlyed adopt in the prior art, and lock out operation, but the separation of moist steam are carried out to moist steam Effect is general, and the liquid phase ingredient contained in the vapour phase after separation still occupies certain ratio.In the prior art, in order to further Ensure the quality of vapor-liquid separation, separating for several times operation can be repeated in vapour liquid separator, although disintegrate-quality is protected Card, but not only increase the working strength of vapour liquid separator, but also reduce the rate of vapor-liquid separation again.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at the separation pre-treatment of moist steam vehicle repair major is provided for deficiency of the prior art The technical solution of device, overall construction design is ingenious rationally, is pre-processed, is effectively improved to moist steam by pretreating device The rate and quality of subsequent vapor-liquid separation can be removed the impurity carried in moist steam by Rose Box, thus after being more convenient for Separating treatment between continuous moist steam, then by the design of process cartridge, so that the shock that liquidates between moist steam, in moist steam Drop come into full contact with cohesion, liquid-drop diameter increases, so that the rate of departure between subsequent moist steam is improved, finally again by drawing The guidance of conduit conveys, and moist steam is sprayed onto vehicle repair major separator, comes into full contact with the equipment inside gas-liquid separator, from And improve the work quality of gas-liquid separator.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Moist steam vehicle repair major separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: including Rose Box, process cartridge and guidance cylinder, mistake Filter box, process cartridge and guidance cylinder are respectively positioned on vibration damper plate, and Rose Box, process cartridge and guidance cylinder are from left to right sequentially connected and connect, and are located Managing cylinder includes outer shell barrel and interior thimble, and interior thimble is located in outer shell barrel, and introduction chamber, outer shell barrel are formed between outer shell barrel and interior thimble Top surface on be provided with input terminal, input terminal is connected with introduction chamber, and through-hole, inner casing are evenly arranged on the lateral wall of interior thimble Output end is provided on the bottom surface of cylinder, output end extends outside outer shell barrel through outer shell barrel, and guidance cylinder includes caching cylinder and guidance Pipe, the left upper portion for caching cylinder are provided at least two input end, and input end is connected by conduction pipe with output end, cache cylinder Both ends be respectively engaged in position-arresting disk, position-arresting disk is connected by fold-type strut with vibration damper plate, and guiding tube is uniformly arranged on slow The lower right side of cylinder is deposited, the one end being connected on guiding tube with caching cylinder is provided with elastic stretching section, elastic stretching section and caching Cylinder is connected, and guiding tube is connected in limitting casing, and the both ends of limitting casing are connected with angular adjustment component, angular adjustment component It is connected with fold-type strut.
Further, it is provided on rear side of Rose Box and is discharged into end, outlet side is provided on the right side of Rose Box, input terminal is by leading Siphunculus is connected with outlet side, and filter assemblies are provided in Rose Box, and filter assemblies include screen pack and sealing plate, filter screen Plate is uniformly arranged in Rose Box, is symmetrical arranged between two neighboring screen pack, and head and the tail between two neighboring screen pack It is connected, sealing plate is located at the junction of two screen packs, and being discharged into end can enter in Rose Box in order to moist steam, outlet side The filter assemblies in Rose Box can be passed through in order to which treated that moist steam enters in process cartridge is handled by Rose Box Removing can be filtered to the impurity particle contained in moist steam, and filter assemblies are by multiple screen packs, sealing board group At multiple cavities will be partitioned into Rose Box by screen pack and sealing plate, so that moist steam must be with a kind of song of bending Thread path can just flow through multiple cavities, finally be discharged from outlet side, to effectively extend time of the moist steam in treatment box, really Moisturizing steam is sufficiently contacted with screen pack, so that the removal of impurity particle is more thorough, and is entered from a cavity another The filtration treatment of a screen pack is had to pass through in a cavity, it is ensured that moist steam could be from filtering after having to pass through multi-filtering Case discharge, effectively improves the filter quality of Rose Box, and by the design to adjacent head web plate installation site, so that every phase It is adjacent when moist steam is flowed into another cavity from a cavity twice, flowing through direction and can change twice, so that it is guaranteed that wet Steam stream has to pass through the change in multiple direction through Rose Box, thus effectively ensure between moist steam and screen pack to collision It hits, the drop contained in moist steam comes into full contact under self gravity effect of inertia with screen pack, and partial drop can filter Cohesion becomes larger on web plate takes away through moist steam again, can agglomerate and become larger and along screen pack on screen pack there are also partial drop Surface flow down, finally collect in Rose Box bottom surface, to play the role of certain initial gross separation, subsequent vapour-liquid of being more convenient for The separation of separator.
Further, be evenly arranged with filter mesh on screen pack, on the screen pack at both ends not with adjacent head The end that web plate is connected is provided with fixed block, and fixed block is fixedly connected by fixing screws with the side wall of Rose Box, filter screen Hole can be flowed into another cavity from a cavity in order to moist steam, it is ensured that the conducting between neighboring chambers, and filter screen Plate can remove the impurity particle carried in moist steam again, and the design of fixed block can be in order to entire filter assemblies and Rose Box Between installation fix, fixing screws may insure the performance that is connected firmly between filter assemblies and Rose Box, and structure letter Single, installing and dismounting is flexible, actual use of being more convenient for.
Further, the width of screen pack, the width of fixed block, sealing plate width with the width phase of Rose Box Match, the top for the sealing plate being located above and the top surface of Rose Box fit, the bottom of underlying sealing plate and Rose Box Bottom surface fit, overall construction design is reasonable, can effectively ensure that the moist steam in Rose Box has to pass through each filtering It can be discharged from Rose Box after the filtration treatment of web plate, by the multi-filtering of multiple screen packs, effectively improve wet steaming The removal of impurities rate of vapour, and the setting angle between adjacent head web plate is also different so that moist steam pass through it is necessary when Rose Box By the change repeatedly flowed to, so that it is guaranteed that the abundant shock between moist steam and screen pack contacts, effectively ensure moist steam Removal of impurities rate, while the droplet trajectory after shock of the drop in moist steam can be made to change again, and due to drop rail The randomness of mark can promote the cohesion of drop, so that liquid-drop diameter increases, consequently facilitating subsequent lock out operation.
Further, process cartridge is connected by support frame with vibration damper plate, and support frame includes retaining collar and supporting leg, is fixed Lantern ring is set on the lateral wall of outer shell barrel, and retaining collar matches with outer shell barrel, and supporting leg is uniformly distributed circumferentially in fixation On the bottom surface of lantern ring, position limiting convex ring is provided on the lateral wall of outer shell barrel, support frame can be placed in order to the installation of process cartridge, from And ensure the overall structure stability energy of process cartridge, the structural safety performance of whole device is improved, retaining collar is set in processing On the lateral wall of cylinder, then by the position limiting convex ring progress limited support on outer shell barrel lateral wall, when position limiting convex ring touches fixation When the top surface of lantern ring, process cartridge is clamped in place, and overall construction design is ingenious rationally, easy to install and disassemble.
Further, it caching and is provided with wavy baffle plate in cylinder, the top of wavy baffle plate is connected with the top surface of caching cylinder, Both ends of the both ends of wavy baffle plate respectively with caching cylinder fit, and the design of wavy baffle plate can guide moist steam must be through The path of navigation for crossing wavy baffle plate can just enter in guiding tube later, effectively extend moist steam on the flowing road of caching cylinder Diameter, and then extend time of the moist steam in caching cylinder, so that the time of contact in moist steam between drop also extends in turn, and And the ingehious design of wavy baffling plate shape can make moist steam repeatedly collide with wavy baffle plate again, set to moist steam Obstruction is set, and a variety of variations occur again for the flowing angle of the moist steam after collision, so that mutually touch between moist steam again It hitting, makes the drop in moist steam come into full contact with cohesion during bump flow by multiple impact, drop size becomes larger, from And subsequent vehicle repair major separator of being more convenient for is to the separating treatment of moist steam, improve in subsequent moist steam the rate of gas-liquid separation and Quality.
Further, position-arresting disk is fixedly connected by mounting screw with fold-type strut, and limiting slot is provided on position-arresting disk, limit Slot matches with caching cylinder, and the end for caching cylinder is connected in limiting slot, is provided with card column at the center of limiting slot, is cached cylinder End is provided with card slot, and card slot matches with card column, and card column is connected in card slot, and mounting screw may insure position-arresting disk and fold-type Connection structure intensity between strut so that the installation of caching cylinder is more firm, while can be torn open in order to actual again Unload installation, limiting slot can be in order to the clamping between position-arresting disk and caching cylinder, then by card column and card slot further limits caching Cylinder and position-arresting disk effectively ensure to cache the clamping compactness between cylinder and position-arresting disk, are also convenient for actual installation positioning, and structure is set It is ingenious reasonable to count.
Further, guiding tube includes straight pipe and expansion segment, and straight pipe matches with limitting casing, and straight pipe is connected to limit In frame, elastic stretching section is located at one end of straight pipe, and expansion segment is located at the other end of straight pipe, is connected on expansion segment with straight pipe The port bore connect is less than the port bore of the other end on expansion segment, and the design of straight pipe can play certain conveying compression and make With, moist steam abruptly enters expansion segment after the conveying of straight pipe compression again, and gradually due to the port bore of expansion segment Increase, so that the spray area of the moist steam sprayed from expansion segment increases, so that in moist steam and vapour liquid separator Component comes into full contact with, and increases contact area, and then increase the disintegrate-quality of vapour liquid separator.
Further, angular adjustment component includes that mounting plate, adjusting cylinder and extension board, mounting plate are connected with fold-type strut It connects, adjusts cylinder and be located on mounting plate, one end of extension board is hingedly arranged with the piston rod for adjusting cylinder, the other end of extension board It is fixedly connected with the end of limitting casing, the company of the installation between entire angular adjustment component and fold-type strut may be implemented in mounting plate It connects, while mounting plate can be fixed again in order to adjust the installation of cylinder, extension board may be implemented to adjust between cylinder and limitting casing Connection, and it is solid by will be designed to be designed between articulated connection, extension board and limitting casing between extension board and piston rod Fixed connection can drive the rotation of guiding tube to adjust the work of cylinder when needing to adjust the angle of guiding tube in order to adjust cylinder Stopper rod elongates or shortens, so that extension board rotates, extension board drives the rotation of limitting casing again, and limitting casing rotates same When drive the rotation of the internal guiding tube being clamped, to realize the adjusting to guidance tube angulation.
Further, the bottom of mounting plate is provided with plate, and slot is provided on fold-type strut, and plate matches with slot, Plate is connected in slot, and plate is fixed by stop screw and the limit of fold-type strut, and the design of plate and slot can be so as to Disassembly installation between mounting plate and fold-type strut, then further ensured that between mounting plate and fold-type strut by stop screw Connection structure intensity so that the installation of angular adjustment component is more solid and reliable, so that the structure for improving whole device is steady It is qualitative, and mounting plate and fold-type strut are designed to split type structure, it can be in order to the maintenance of subsequent angular adjustment component Replacement, whole design is reasonable, easy to use.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
Overall construction design compact and reasonable of the invention, before being handled gas-liquid separator is entered by the device Moist steam pre-processed, improve the quality of subsequent vapor-liquid separation, reduce the working strength of vapour liquid separator, pass through Rose Box The impurity particle carried in moist steam is removed, consequently facilitating the quality of subsequent gas-liquid separation, while can also can to avoid impurity To enter in other equipment the damage for causing equipment, and pass through the ingehious design of filter assemblies overall structure and shape, mistake While filter box carries out removal of impurities effect to moist steam, and the drop in moist steam can be made to agglomerate, partial drop can also separate The bottom for converging to Rose Box, then through the shock processing that liquidates of process cartridge, moist steam is from the input terminal at the top of outer shell barrel It enters in introduction chamber, then is entered in interior thimble from the through-hole on interior thimble lateral wall, and due to the angle position of through-hole It is all different, so that liquidating shock from the moist steam that different through-holes enter in interior thimble, so that in moist steam Drop droplet trajectory after shock changes, and since the randomness of droplet trajectory can promote the cohesion of drop, so that drop Diameter increases, subsequent vapor-liquid separation of being more convenient for, then by the processing of guidance cylinder, and moist steam is introduced into caching cylinder, passes through The baffling effect for caching wavy baffle plate in cylinder, so that moist steam is repeatedly hit between wavy baffle plate, so that wet steaming Partial drop in vapour can stick on wavy baffle plate, caching cylinder bottom be flowed to further along wavy baffle plate, thus by wet steaming Drop in vapour further removes, then is acted on by the transmission of guiding tube, so that moist steam is injected to gas-liquid from guidance pipe port Vapor-liquid separation is carried out in separator, increases the contact area of moist steam and gas-liquid separator internal unit, and then improve vapour-liquid point The rate of departure and disintegrate-quality from device.
The design for passing through angular adjustment component in the present invention, allows guiding tube according to the actual installation of vapour liquid separator Position carries out the adjustment of angle, to change the angle that moist steam is sprayed from guiding tube, it is ensured that moist steam can spray into completely It is come into full contact with into vapour liquid separator, and between the equipment in vapour liquid separator, and then improves the separation of vapour liquid separator Rate and quality, when needing to adjust the angle of guiding tube, the adjusting cylinder of two sides starts simultaneously, piston rod elongation or retraction band The rotation of dynamic guiding tube, the rotation of extension board is driven by the variation of piston pole length, and extension board drives turning for limitting casing in turn Dynamic, limitting casing drives the rotation of the internal guiding tube being clamped again, until the angle of guiding tube is adjusted to suitable position, and When practical operation, when piston rod elongation, guiding tube rotates down, and when piston rod retracts, guiding tube is up rotated, according to reality The elongation or retraction of the angle demand selection piston rod on border, since the junction of guiding tube and caching cylinder uses when guiding tube rotates The design of elastic stretching section, when guiding tube rotation, elastic stretching section is as the adjusting of angle is stretched or is compressed, it is ensured that Guiding tube angular adjustment is normally carried out, so that will not be broken between guiding tube and caching cylinder in guiding tube rotation, structure Design is more ingenious reasonable.
Overall construction design of the invention is ingenious rationally, by pretreating device, pre-processes to moist steam, thus just In subsequent vapour liquid separator to the disintegrate-quality of moist steam, simultaneously because pre-process and do not interfere with to moist steam in advance The operating rate of subsequent vapour liquid separator is separated when a part of moist steam enters in vapour liquid separator after pretreatment While, and understand some moist steam and enter in pretreating device and pre-processed, two devices work at the same time, and improve vapour While liquid disintegrate-quality, the rate of departure of vapor-liquid separation is also ensured, it can be miscellaneous by what is carried in moist steam by Rose Box Matter removal, thus the separating treatment between subsequent moist steam of being more convenient for, then by the design of process cartridge, so that being sent out between moist steam The raw shock that liquidates, the drop in moist steam come into full contact with cohesion, and liquid-drop diameter increases, to improve point between subsequent moist steam From rate, finally conveyed again by the guidance of guiding tube, moist steam is sprayed onto vehicle repair major separator, in gas-liquid separator The equipment in portion comes into full contact with, to improve the work quality of gas-liquid separator.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that moist steam vehicle repair major separates pretreating device in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of filter assemblies in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of filter assemblies and Rose Box in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of process cartridge and support frame in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of interior thimble in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of position-arresting disk and caching cylinder in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of mounting plate and fold-type strut in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of interior thimble and outer shell barrel in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that cylinder is cached in the present invention.
In figure: 1- Rose Box;2- process cartridge;3- guides cylinder;4- vibration damper plate;5- outer shell barrel;Thimble in 6-;7- introduction chamber; 8- input terminal;9- through-hole;10- output end;11- caches cylinder;12- guiding tube;13- input end;14- conduction pipe;15- position-arresting disk; 16- fold-type strut;17- elastic stretching section;18- angular adjustment component;19- is discharged into end;20- outlet side;21- filter assemblies;22- Screen pack;23- sealing plate;24- filter mesh;25- fixed block;26- fixing screws;27- support frame;28- retaining collar; 29- supporting leg;30- position limiting convex ring;The wavy baffle plate of 31-;32- mounting screw;33- limiting slot;34- card column;35- card slot;36- Straight pipe;37- expansion segment;38- limitting casing;39- mounting plate;40- adjusts cylinder;41- extension board;42- plate;43- slot; 44- stop screw.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, pretreating device, including Rose Box 1, processing are separated for moist steam vehicle repair major of the present invention Cylinder 2 and guidance cylinder 3, Rose Box 1, process cartridge 2 and guidance cylinder 3 are respectively positioned on vibration damper plate 4, and the design of vibration damper plate 4 can be in order to mistake Filter box 1, process cartridge 2 and the installation placement for guiding cylinder 3, reduce mechanical noise when whole device work and gas, so that The more steady safety of the work of whole device, improves the security performance of whole device operation, Rose Box 1, process cartridge 2 and guidance Cylinder 3, which is from left to right sequentially connected, to be connect.
The rear side of Rose Box 1, which is provided with, is discharged into end 19, and the right side of Rose Box 1 is provided with outlet side 20, and input terminal 8 is by leading Siphunculus 14 is connected with outlet side 20, is provided with filter assemblies 21 in Rose Box 1, and filter assemblies 21 include screen pack 22 and close Sealing plate 23, screen pack 22 are uniformly arranged in Rose Box 1, are symmetrical arranged between two neighboring screen pack 22, and adjacent two It joins end to end between a screen pack 22, sealing plate 23 is located at the junction of two screen packs 22, and being discharged into end 19 can be in order to Moist steam enters in Rose Box 1, and outlet side 20 can be in order to which by Rose Box 1, treated that moist steam enters process cartridge 2 It is inside handled, removing can be filtered to the impurity particle contained in moist steam by the filter assemblies 21 in Rose Box 1, And filter assemblies 21 are made of multiple screen packs 22, sealing plate 23, by screen pack 22 and sealing plate 23 by Rose Box 1 Multiple cavities are inside partitioned into, so that moist steam must can just flow through multiple cavities with a kind of curved path of bending, finally from row Outlet 20 is discharged, to effectively extend time of the moist steam in treatment box, it is ensured that and moist steam is sufficiently contacted with screen pack 22, So that the removal of impurity particle is more thorough, and is entered in another cavity from a cavity and have to pass through a screen pack 22 filtration treatment, it is ensured that moist steam could be discharged after having to pass through multi-filtering from Rose Box 1, effectively improve Rose Box 1 Filter quality, and by the design to 22 installation site of adjacent head web plate, so that per adjacent moist steam twice from a chamber When body is flowed into another cavity, flowing through direction and can change twice, so that it is guaranteed that wet steam flow must be through through Rose Box 1 The change in excessive direction contains in moist steam to effectively ensure the shock that liquidates between moist steam and screen pack 22 Drop comes into full contact under self gravity effect of inertia with screen pack 22, and partial drop can agglomerate on screen pack 22 to become larger Taken away again through moist steam, there are also partial drop can be agglomerated on screen pack 22 become larger and along the surface of screen pack 22 down Flowing, finally collects in 1 bottom surface of Rose Box, thus play the role of certain initial gross separation, subsequent vapour liquid separator of being more convenient for Separation.
Filter mesh 24 is evenly arranged on screen pack 22, on the screen pack 22 at both ends not with adjacent head net The end that plate 22 is connected is provided with fixed block 25, and fixed block 25 is fixedly connected by fixing screws 26 with the side wall of Rose Box 1, Filter mesh 24 can be flowed into another cavity from a cavity in order to moist steam, it is ensured that the conducting between neighboring chambers, and And screen pack 22 can remove the impurity particle carried in moist steam again, the design of fixed block 25 can be in order to entirely filtering Installation between component 21 and Rose Box 1 is fixed, and fixing screws 26 may insure the connection between filter assemblies 21 and Rose Box 1 Secured performance, and structure is simple, and installing and dismounting is flexible, actual use of being more convenient for.
The width of screen pack 22, the width of fixed block 25, sealing plate 23 width with the width phase of Rose Box 1 Match, the top for the sealing plate 23 being located above and the top surface of Rose Box 1 fit, the bottom of underlying sealing plate 23 and mistake The bottom surface of filter box 1 fits, and overall construction design is reasonable, and it is each can effectively to ensure that the moist steam in Rose Box 1 has to pass through It can be discharged from Rose Box 1 after the filtration treatment of a screen pack 22, by the multi-filtering of multiple screen packs 22, have Effect improves the removal of impurities rate of moist steam, and the setting angle between adjacent head web plate 22 is also different, so that moist steam passes through The change repeatedly flowed to is had to pass through when Rose Box 1, so that it is guaranteed that the abundant shock between moist steam and screen pack 22 contacts, Effectively ensure the removal of impurities rate of moist steam, while the droplet trajectory after shock of the drop in moist steam can be made to become again Change, and since the randomness of droplet trajectory can promote the cohesion of drop, so that liquid-drop diameter increases, consequently facilitating subsequent separation Operation.
Process cartridge 2 is connected by support frame 27 with vibration damper plate 4, and support frame 27 includes retaining collar 28 and supporting leg 29, Retaining collar 28 is set on the lateral wall of outer shell barrel 5, and retaining collar 28 matches with outer shell barrel 5, and supporting leg 29 is circumferentially equal On the even bottom surface for being distributed in retaining collar 28, it is provided with position limiting convex ring 30 on the lateral wall of outer shell barrel 5, support frame 27 can be in order to The installation of process cartridge 2 is placed, so that it is guaranteed that the overall structure stability energy of process cartridge 2, improves the safety of structure of whole device Can, retaining collar 28 is set on the lateral wall of process cartridge 2, then is limited by the position limiting convex ring 30 on 5 lateral wall of outer shell barrel Position support, when position limiting convex ring 30 touches the top surface of retaining collar 28, process cartridge 2 is clamped in place, and overall construction design is ingenious Rationally, easy to install and disassemble, process cartridge 2 includes outer shell barrel 5 and interior thimble 6, and interior thimble 6 is located in outer shell barrel 5, outer shell barrel 5 and Introduction chamber 7 is formed between interior thimble 6, is provided with input terminal 8 on the top surface of outer shell barrel 5, input terminal 8 is connected with introduction chamber 7, interior It is evenly arranged with through-hole 9 on the lateral wall of thimble 6, output end 10 is provided on the bottom surface of interior thimble 6, output end 10 runs through shell Cylinder 5 extends outside outer shell barrel 5.
Guiding cylinder 3 includes caching cylinder 11 and guiding tube 12, and the left upper portion of caching cylinder 11 is provided at least two input end 13, input end 13 is connected by conduction pipe 14 with output end 10, is cached in cylinder 11 and is provided with wavy baffle plate 31, wavy baffling The top of plate 31 is connected with the top surface of caching cylinder 11, and both ends of the both ends of wavy baffle plate 31 respectively with caching cylinder 11 are affixed It closes, the path of navigation that the design of wavy baffle plate 31 can guide moist steam to have to pass through wavy baffle plate 31 just can enter later Into guiding tube 12, effectively extend moist steam in the flow path of caching cylinder 11, and then extends moist steam in caching cylinder 11 Time, so that the time of contact in moist steam between drop also extends in turn, and the ingehious design of 31 shape of wavy baffle plate Moist steam can be made repeatedly to collide with wavy baffle plate 31 again, moist steam is arranged and is hindered, and the wet steaming after collision A variety of variations occur again for the flowing angle of vapour, so that mutually collide between moist steam again, make wet steaming by multiple impact Drop in vapour comes into full contact with cohesion during bump flow, and drop size becomes larger, thus subsequent vehicle repair major point of being more convenient for From device to the separating treatment of moist steam, the rate and quality of gas-liquid separation in subsequent moist steam are improved.
The both ends of caching cylinder 11 are respectively engaged in position-arresting disk 15, and position-arresting disk 15 passes through mounting screw 32 and fold-type strut 16 It is fixedly connected, limiting slot 33 is provided on position-arresting disk 15, limiting slot 33 matches with caching cylinder 11, the end clamping of caching cylinder 11 In limiting slot 33, be provided with card column 34 at the center of limiting slot 33, the end of caching cylinder 11 is provided with card slot 35, card slot 35 with Card column 34 matches, and card column 34 is connected in card slot 35, and mounting screw 32 may insure between position-arresting disk 15 and fold-type strut 16 Connection structure intensity so that the installation of caching cylinder 11 is more firm, while can be installed again in order to actual disassembly, Limiting slot 33 can be in order to the clamping between position-arresting disk 15 and caching cylinder 11, then further limit is slow by card column 34 and card slot 35 Cylinder 11 and position-arresting disk 15 are deposited, effectively ensures to cache the clamping compactness between cylinder 11 and position-arresting disk 15, is also convenient for actual installation Positioning, smart structural design is reasonable, and position-arresting disk 15 is connected by fold-type strut 16 with vibration damper plate 4.
Guiding tube 12 is uniformly arranged on the lower right side of caching cylinder 11, the one end being connected on guiding tube 12 with caching cylinder 11 It is provided with elastic stretching section 17, elastic stretching section 17 is connected with caching cylinder 11, and guiding tube 12 is connected in limitting casing 38, guidance Pipe 12 includes straight pipe 36 and expansion segment 37, and straight pipe 36 matches with limitting casing 38, and straight pipe 36 is connected in limitting casing 38, Elastic stretching section 17 is located at one end of straight pipe 36, and expansion segment 37 is located at the other end of straight pipe 36, on expansion segment 37 with straight tube The port bore that section 36 is connected is less than the port bore of the other end on expansion segment 37, and the design of straight pipe 36 can play centainly Conveying compression, moist steam abruptly enters expansion segment 37 after the conveying of straight pipe 36 compression again, and due to expansion The port bore of section 37 gradually increases, so that the spray area of the moist steam sprayed from expansion segment 37 increases, so that wet Steam comes into full contact with the component in vapour liquid separator, increases contact area, and then increase the disintegrate-quality of vapour liquid separator.
The both ends of limitting casing 38 are connected with angular adjustment component 18, and angular adjustment component 18 is connected with fold-type strut 16 It connects, angular adjustment component 18 includes that mounting plate 39, adjusting cylinder 40 and extension board 41, mounting plate 39 are connected with fold-type strut 16 It connecing, the bottom of mounting plate 39 is provided with plate 42, and slot 43 is provided on fold-type strut 16, and plate 42 matches with slot 43, Plate 42 is connected in slot 43, and plate 42 is fixed by stop screw 44 and the limit of fold-type strut 16, plate 42 and slot 43 design can be easily installed the installation of the disassembly between plate 39 and fold-type strut 16, then be further ensured that by stop screw 44 Connection structure intensity between mounting plate 39 and fold-type strut 16, so that the installation of angular adjustment component 18 more securely may be used It leans on, to improve the structural stability of whole device, and mounting plate 39 and fold-type strut 16 is designed to split type structure, It can be replaced in order to the maintenance of subsequent angular adjustment component 18, whole design is reasonable, and it is easy to use, it adjusts cylinder 40 and is located at installation On plate 39, one end of extension board 41 is hingedly arranged with the piston rod for adjusting cylinder 40, the other end and limitting casing 38 of extension board 41 End be fixedly connected, mounting plate 39 may be implemented the installation between entire angular adjustment component 18 and fold-type strut 16 connection, Mounting plate 39 can be fixed again simultaneously in order to adjust the installation of cylinder 40, and extension board 41 may be implemented to adjust cylinder 40 and limitting casing Connection between 38, and by will be designed to articulated connection, extension board 41 and limitting casing 38 between extension board 41 and piston rod Between be designed to be fixedly connected, can be in order to adjust the rotation that cylinder 40 drives guiding tube 12, when needing to adjust guiding tube 12 When angle, the piston rod for adjusting cylinder 40 is elongated or shortened, so that extension board 41 rotates, extension board 41 drives limit again The rotation of position frame 38, drives the rotation of the internal guiding tube 12 being clamped while limitting casing 38 rotates, to realize to guiding tube The adjusting of 12 angles.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
Overall construction design compact and reasonable of the invention, before being handled gas-liquid separator is entered by the device Moist steam pre-processed, improve the quality of subsequent vapor-liquid separation, reduce the working strength of vapour liquid separator, pass through Rose Box 1 removes the impurity particle carried in moist steam, consequently facilitating the quality of subsequent gas-liquid separation, while can also can to avoid impurity To enter in other equipment the damage for causing equipment, and pass through the ingehious design of filter assemblies 21 overall structure and shape, While Rose Box 1 carries out removal of impurities effect to moist steam, and the drop in moist steam can be made to agglomerate, partial drop can also divide From the bottom for converging to Rose Box 1, then through the shock processing that liquidates of process cartridge 2, moist steam is defeated from 5 top of outer shell barrel Enter end 8 to enter in introduction chamber 7, then is entered in interior thimble 6 from the through-hole 9 on interior 6 lateral wall of thimble, and due to through-hole 9 Angle position be all different so that liquidating shock from the moist steam that different through-holes 9 enter in interior thimble 6, to make The droplet trajectory after shock of the drop in moist steam is obtained to change, and since the randomness of droplet trajectory can promote the solidifying of drop It is poly-, so that liquid-drop diameter increases, subsequent vapor-liquid separation of being more convenient for, then by the processing of guidance cylinder 3, moist steam is introduced into slow Deposit in cylinder 11, by caching cylinder 11 in wavy baffle plate 31 baffling act on so that moist steam repeatedly with wavy baffle plate 31 it Between hit so that the partial drop in moist steam can stick on wavy baffle plate 31, flowed further along wavy baffle plate 31 To caching 11 bottom of cylinder, so that the drop in moist steam further be removed, then pass through the conveying of guiding tube 12, and due to expanding The port bore for opening section 37 is gradually increased, to increase the sprinkling that moist steam is injected in gas-liquid separator from 12 port of guiding tube Area, increase moist steam and gas-liquid separator internal unit contact area, and then improve vapour liquid separator the rate of departure with Disintegrate-quality.
The design for passing through angular adjustment component 18 in the present invention, allows guiding tube 12 according to the reality of vapour liquid separator Installation site carries out the adjustment of angle, to change the angle that moist steam is sprayed from guiding tube 12, it is ensured that moist steam can be complete It is injected in vapour liquid separator, and is come into full contact between the equipment in vapour liquid separator entirely, and then improve vapour liquid separator The rate of departure and quality, when needing to adjust the angle of guiding tube 12, the adjusting cylinder 40 of two sides starts simultaneously, and piston rod is stretched It is long or retract the rotation for driving guiding tube 12, drive the rotation of extension board 41 by the variation of piston pole length, extension board 41 into And the rotation of limitting casing 38 is driven, limitting casing 38 drives the rotation of the internal guiding tube 12 being clamped again, until by guiding tube 12 Angle is adjusted to suitable position, and when practical operation, and when piston rod elongation, guiding tube 12 rotates down, works as piston rod When retraction, guiding tube 12 is up rotated, and the elongation or retraction of piston rod are selected according to actual angle demand, and guiding tube 12 rotates When due to guiding tube 12 and caching cylinder 11 junction use elastic stretching section 17 design, when guiding tube 12 rotate when elasticity Stretch section 17 is as the adjusting of angle is stretched or is compressed, it is ensured that 12 angular adjustment of guiding tube is normally carried out, so that guidance It will not be broken between guiding tube 12 and caching cylinder 11 in the rotation of pipe 12, structure design is more ingenious reasonable.
Overall construction design of the invention is ingenious can rationally to be removed the impurity carried in moist steam by Rose Box 1, To the separating treatment between subsequent moist steam of being more convenient for, then pass through the design of process cartridge 2, so that liquidating between moist steam It hits, the drop in moist steam comes into full contact with cohesion, and liquid-drop diameter increases, to improve the separation speed between subsequent moist steam Rate is finally conveyed by the guidance of guiding tube 12 again, and moist steam is sprayed onto vehicle repair major separator, inside gas-liquid separator Equipment come into full contact with, to improve the work quality of gas-liquid separator.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to realize essentially identical technical effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered Among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. moist steam vehicle repair major separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: described including Rose Box, process cartridge and guidance cylinder Rose Box, the process cartridge and the guidance cylinder are respectively positioned on vibration damper plate, the Rose Box, the process cartridge and the guidance cylinder It is from left to right sequentially connected and connects, the process cartridge includes outer shell barrel and interior thimble, and the interior thimble is located in the outer shell barrel, institute It states and forms introduction chamber between outer shell barrel and the interior thimble, input terminal, the input terminal are provided on the top surface of the outer shell barrel It is connected with the introduction chamber, through-hole is evenly arranged on the lateral wall of the interior thimble, is arranged on the bottom surface of the interior thimble There is output end, the output end extends outside the outer shell barrel through the outer shell barrel, and the guidance cylinder includes caching cylinder and draws The left upper portion of conduit, the caching cylinder is provided at least two input end, and the input end passes through conduction pipe and the output end It is connected, the both ends of the caching cylinder are respectively engaged in position-arresting disk, and the position-arresting disk passes through fold-type strut and the vibration damper plate It is connected, the guiding tube is uniformly arranged on the lower right side of the caching cylinder, is connected on the guiding tube with the caching cylinder The one end connect is provided with elastic stretching section, and the elastic stretching section is connected with the caching cylinder, and the guiding tube is connected to limit In the frame of position, the both ends of the limitting casing are connected with angular adjustment component, the angular adjustment component and the fold-type strut It is connected.
2. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 1 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the Rose Box Rear side, which is provided with, is discharged into end, is provided with outlet side on the right side of the Rose Box, the input terminal by the conduction pipe with it is described Outlet side is connected, and is provided with filter assemblies in the Rose Box, and the filter assemblies include screen pack and sealing plate, described Screen pack is uniformly arranged in the Rose Box, is symmetrical arranged between the two neighboring screen pack, and two neighboring institute It states and joins end to end between screen pack, the sealing plate is located at the junction of two screen packs.
3. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 2 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the screen pack On be evenly arranged with filter mesh, the end not being connected with the adjacent screen pack on the screen pack at both ends It is provided with fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected by fixing screws with the side wall of the Rose Box.
4. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 3 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the screen pack Width, the width of the fixed block, the sealing plate width of the width with the Rose Box match, be located above The top of the sealing plate and the top surface of the Rose Box fit, the bottom of the underlying sealing plate and the filtering The bottom surface of case fits.
5. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 1 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the process cartridge is logical It crosses support frame to be connected with the vibration damper plate, support frame as described above includes retaining collar and supporting leg, and the retaining collar is set in On the lateral wall of the outer shell barrel, the retaining collar matches with the outer shell barrel, and the supporting leg is uniformly distributed circumferentially On the bottom surface of the retaining collar, position limiting convex ring is provided on the lateral wall of the outer shell barrel.
6. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 1 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: in the caching cylinder It is provided with wavy baffle plate, the top of the wavy baffle plate is connected with the top surface of the caching cylinder, the wavy baffle plate Both ends respectively with it is described caching cylinder both ends fit.
7. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 1 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the position-arresting disk is logical It crosses mounting screw to be fixedly connected with the fold-type strut, limiting slot is provided on the position-arresting disk, the limiting slot delays with described It deposits cylinder to match, the end of the caching cylinder is connected in the limiting slot, and card column, institute are provided at the center of the limiting slot The end for stating caching cylinder is provided with card slot, and the card slot matches with the card column, and the card column is connected in the card slot.
8. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 1 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the guiding tube packet Straight pipe and expansion segment are included, the straight pipe matches with the limitting casing, and the straight pipe is connected in the limitting casing, institute One end that elastic stretching section is located at the straight pipe is stated, the expansion segment is located at the other end of the straight pipe, the expansion segment The upper port bore being connected with the straight pipe is less than the port bore of the other end on the expansion segment.
9. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 1 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the angular adjustment Component includes that mounting plate, adjusting cylinder and extension board, the mounting plate are connected with the fold-type strut, the adjusting cylinder position In on the mounting plate, one end of the extension board and the piston rod for adjusting cylinder are hingedly arranged, the extension board it is another One end is fixedly connected with the end of the limitting casing.
10. moist steam vehicle repair major according to claim 9 separates pretreating device, it is characterised in that: the mounting plate Bottom be provided with plate, slot is provided on the fold-type strut, the plate matches with the slot, the plate card It connects in the slot, and the plate is fixed by stop screw and fold-type strut limit.
CN201811276375.5A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Wet steam vapor-liquid two-phase separation pretreatment device Active CN109200725B (en)

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CN103736349A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 西安交通大学 Collision-type wet steam steam-liquid two-phase separation pretreatment method
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