CN109199396A - A kind of monitoring device, monitoring method and supporting body - Google Patents
A kind of monitoring device, monitoring method and supporting body Download PDFInfo
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- CN109199396A CN109199396A CN201810804916.0A CN201810804916A CN109199396A CN 109199396 A CN109199396 A CN 109199396A CN 201810804916 A CN201810804916 A CN 201810804916A CN 109199396 A CN109199396 A CN 109199396A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1126—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb using a particular sensing technique
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
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Abstract
The present invention is suitable for monitoring device technical field, provide a kind of monitoring device, monitoring method and supporting body, the monitoring device includes for the deformation apparatus that deformation occurs under the effect of external force, for incuding the deformation of the deformation apparatus and generating the deformation induction device of deformation signal, it is electrically connected with the deformation induction device and is used to receive and handle the controller of the deformation signal, and the air pump being electrically connected with the controller, the air pump also connect with the deformation apparatus and under the control of the controller to carrying out boost or depressurization inside the deformation apparatus.The present invention can real-time monitoring human body behavior state, and the shape of supporting body is automatically adjusted, to meet the needs of human body behavior state, the supporting body can be used for articles of sleeping, such as bed and pillow, and then for solving the problems, such as sleep disturbance, sleep quality is promoted, healthy sleep effect is reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring device technical field, in particular to a kind of monitoring device, monitoring method and supporting body.
Background technique
Sleep is a kind of indispensable physiological phenomenon of the mankind.In life, sleep accounts for nearly 1/3 time, sleep to people
Quality and human health whether have substantial connection.With urbanization, the acceleration of modernization, the pressure of people is increasingly
Greatly, there are the people of sleeping problems is also more and more.World Health Organization's investigation display, the illness rate of Chinese residents sleep disturbance are high
Up to 42.7%, the insomnia incidence of Chinese residents is up to 38%, has unambiguously belonged to the disease up to more than 80 of sleep disturbance at present.
Old man is the group of people at high risk of sleep apnea syndrome (sleep apnea syndrome, SAS), and ratio is up to 40%.
Domestic sleep market improves health-related product, the treatment sleep of sleep other than the beddings such as mattress, pillow at present
The many levels such as the medical product of obstacle and technology are also included.Most be commonly it is big it is well-established be then sleep management, sleep
The Intelligent hardware and mobile application product slept in monitoring, the foundation direction in healthy sleep field is in the majority with Intelligent hardware, i.e., intelligently
After the big data analysis of the Pattern completion consumer of hardware+APP, personalized sleep pattern is formulated.
In the prior art, the form that camera is taken pictures is generallyd use to the monitoring of human body behavior state to judge the row of human body
For state, such mode can not real-time monitoring human body behavior state, and monitor the behavior state data for only obtaining human body,
And corresponding reaction is not made to human body behavior state, to meet the needs of human body behavior state.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of monitoring devices, it is intended to which solving monitoring device in the prior art can not be real-time
The technical issues of monitoring human body behavior state and corresponding reaction can not being made to human body behavior state.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of monitoring device, including for the deformation that deformation occurs under the effect of external force
Device, the deformation for incuding the deformation apparatus and the deformation induction device and deformation induction dress that generate deformation signal
Set the controller being electrically connected and for receiving and handling the deformation signal, and the gas being electrically connected with the controller
Pump, the air pump also connect with the deformation apparatus and be used under the control of the controller to inside the deformation apparatus into
Row boost or depressurization.
Further, it is equipped in the deformation apparatus under the effect of external force towards the direction of the deformation induction device
The flexible cavity of deformation is transmitted, the deformation contact structure for incuding the deformation is equipped in the deformation induction device, and
It is set to the first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and the third elastic slice of the side of the deformation contact structure far from the flexible cavity, institute
The first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice is stated to be parallel to each other and be spaced setting.
Further, the controller includes being electrically connected respectively with first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice
And the deformation signal processing unit for analyzing and calculating the deformation signal, it is electrically connected with the deformation signal processing unit
And the deformation signal identification device for judging the deformation signal, it is electrically connected and is used for the deformation signal identification device
The signal judging result of the deformation signal identification device is fed back to the signal feedback device of next stage electric control gear, Yi Jiyu
The signal feedback device is electrically connected and after the deformation signal progress signal processing for issuing to the signal feedback device
Pass to the air pressure regulator of the air pump.
Further, first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice pass through cable and the deformation signal respectively
Processing unit is electrically connected, and the air pressure regulator is electrically connected by cable and the air pump, and the air pump is by leading
Tracheae is connect with the flexible cavity.
Further, the flexible cavity is equipped with the first opening, the deformation towards one end of the deformation induction device
Sensing device is equipped with the second opening close to one end of the flexible cavity, and the monitoring device further includes conduit, the conduit
Both ends are tightly connected with the first opening and the second opening respectively.
Further, the deformation induction device includes U-tube, the first end cover for being covered on the U-tube both ends respectively
With second end cover, the conduction liquid being placed in the U-tube, and be set in the second end cover first elastic slice,
Second elastic slice and third elastic slice, the first end cover are equipped with second opening.
Further, the deformation induction device includes shell, and the deformation contact being set in the shell
Structure, the first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice, the height of first elastic slice are less than the height of second elastic slice, institute
The height for stating the second elastic slice is less than the height of the third elastic slice.
Further, the deformation induction device further includes being axially set on the inner wall of the shell along the shell
Guide rail, the deformation contact structure is the sliding block being slidably connected on the guide rail, and the elastic layer is close to the sliding block
One end extends in the shell and abuts with the sliding block.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of monitoring method, the monitoring method uses monitoring as described above
Equipment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of supporting bodies, including at least one monitoring device as described above.
Implement a kind of monitoring device of the invention, have the advantages that when human pressure acts on deformation apparatus,
Deformation apparatus can deformation occurs, and deformation induction device can incude the deformation of deformation apparatus this moment and generate deformation signal, realizes
The real-time monitoring of human body behavior state, data collected are real time data；Shape is received and handled by using controller
Varying signal, and control air pump and boost or depressurization is carried out to deformation apparatus inside, to realize the automatic adjustment of the shape of deformation apparatus,
And then meets the needs of human body behavior state；The present invention is according to automatic identification, the automatic adjustment object shape to human body behavior state
Shape, the equipment to adapt to human body behavior needs, reliability and accuracy are high.
Implement a kind of monitoring method of the invention, has the advantages that the monitoring method, can be real using monitoring device
The real-time monitoring of existing human body behavior state, and according to the shape of real-time monitoring result automatic adjustment deformation apparatus, to meet human body
The demand of behavior state.
Implement a kind of supporting body of the invention, have the advantages that the supporting body includes at least one monitoring device,
When human body active force acts on supporting body, can real-time monitoring human body behavior state, and automatically adjust the shape of supporting body, with
Meets the needs of human body behavior state, which can be used for articles of sleeping, such as bed and pillow, and then for solving sleep disturbance
Problem promotes sleep quality, reaches healthy sleep effect.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the part isometric structural schematic diagram of monitoring device provided by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of monitoring device provided by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the part isometric structural schematic diagram for the monitoring device that another embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view for the monitoring device that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Label detail involved in above-mentioned attached drawing is as follows:
1- deformation apparatus；11- elastic layer；111- first is open；12- soft layer；2- deformation induction device；The first bullet of 21-
Piece；211- protrusion；The second elastic slice of 22-；23- third elastic slice；24-U type pipe；25- conduction liquid；26- first end cover；27- second end
Lid；28- shell；281- upper casing；282- lower casing；283- annular groove；29- sliding block；3- controller；31- deformation signal processing dress
It sets；32- deformation signal identification device；33- signal feedback device；34- air pressure regulator；4- air pump；5- conduit；6- cable
Line.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another component, it can directly or
It connects and is located on another component.When a component referred to as " is connected to " another component, it be can be directly or indirectly
It is connected on another component.Term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top",
The orientation or position of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" are orientation based on the figure or position, are merely for convenience of describing,
It should not be understood as the limitation to the technical program.Term " first ", " second " are used merely to facilitate description purpose, and should not be understood as
Indication or suggestion relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating technical characteristic.The meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
It in daily life based on human body, can be according to the behavior of human body when generation interacts between human body and deformable bodies
State needs to automatically adjust the shape of object, to meet the requirement of human body behavior state.The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of prisons
Measurement equipment, the monitoring method using the monitoring device and the supporting body including the monitoring device, the supporting body are predominantly slept and are used
Product, such as bed, pillow and cushion.
As shown in Figure 1, the monitoring device of the embodiment of the present invention includes deformation apparatus 1, deformation induction device 2,3 and of controller
Air pump 4.Wherein, deformation apparatus 1 is for deformation occurs under the effect of external force, and deformation induction device 2 is for incuding deformation apparatus 1
Deformation and generate corresponding deformation signal.Controller 3 and deformation induction device 2 are electrically connected and for receiving and handling deformation
The deformation signal of sensing device 2.Air pump 4 is electrically connected with controller 3 and for working under the control of controller 3, gas
Pump 4 also connect with deformation apparatus 1 and is used under the control of controller 3 to carrying out boost or depressurization inside deformation apparatus 1.
Specifically, when controller 3, which gets the pressure in deformation apparatus 1, is lower than the deformation signal of normal operating conditions,
Air pump 4 is then controlled to be inflated deformation apparatus 1, so that its internal pressure rise, until being in normal operating conditions；Work as control
When device 3 processed gets deformation signal of the pressure in deformation apparatus 1 higher than normal operating conditions, then controls air pump 4 and deformation is filled
1 is set to deflate, so that its internal pressure reduction, until being in normal operating conditions.Wherein, normal operating conditions refers to people
When on body external force and deformation apparatus 1, state that deformation apparatus 1 deforms naturally.
Implement a kind of monitoring device of the invention, at least exists following the utility model has the advantages that when human pressure acts on deformation dress
When setting 1, deformation apparatus 1 can deformation occurs, and deformation induction device 2 can incude the deformation of deformation apparatus 1 this moment and generate deformation
Signal, realizes the real-time monitoring of human body behavior state, and data collected are real time data；It is connect by using controller 3
It receives and handles deformation signal, and control air pump 4 to boost or depressurization is carried out inside deformation apparatus 1, to realize the shape of deformation apparatus 1
The automatic adjustment of shape, and then meet the needs of human body behavior state；The embodiment of the present invention is according to the automatic of human body behavior state
Identification, automatic adjustment body form, the equipment to adapt to human body behavior needs, reliability and accuracy are high.
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, it is provided with flexible cavity in above-mentioned deformation apparatus 1, which is used for
Deformation, the i.e. upside, downside, front side, rear side of flexible cavity are transmitted towards the direction of deformation induction device 2 under the action of human body external force
With left side by limitation deformation, so that flexible cavity can only turn right, deformation occurs, which refers to towards deformation induction device 2
Side, at this time convenient for deformation induction device 2 incude flexible cavity deformation, to enhance its accuracy and sensitivity.
Meanwhile deformation contact structure is provided in deformation induction device 2, the deformation contact structure is for incuding deformation sense
Answer the deformation of device 2.The first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are additionally provided in deformation induction device 2, this
One elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are set to side of the deformation contact structure far from flexible cavity, and the first bullet
Piece 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are parallel to each other and are spaced setting.First elastic slice 21 and the second elastic slice 22 are used in quilt
The first deformation signal, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 or the first elastic slice are mutually connected and generated to deformation contact structure touching phase
21 with third elastic slice 23 be used for be distorted contact structure touching phase mutually connect and generate the second deformation signal, first deformation
Signal is the deformation signal under normal operating conditions, which is that the intracorporal air pressure of elastic cavity is higher than normal condition
Under air pressure deformation signal.When the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are not distorted contact structure touching
When, show the intracorporal air pressure of elastic cavity lower than the air pressure under normal condition.
In the present embodiment, 23 spaced set of the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice, its spacing can bases
Actual conditions determine, also, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 can be under the action of deformation contact structures
Certain deformation occurs.In addition, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are used separately as first electrode, the second electricity
Pole and third electrode.It is understood that in other embodiments, first electrode, second electrode and third electrode are also possible to
Other common electrode structures.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, controller 3 includes the deformation signal processing being successively electrically connected
Device 31, deformation signal identification device 32, signal feedback device 33 and air pressure regulator 34.Wherein, deformation signal processing dress
It sets 31 to be electrically connected with the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 respectively, and the deformation signal processing unit 31 is used
In analyzing and calculate above-mentioned deformation signal.
The effect of deformation signal identification device 32 is judged deformation signal, " no signal " according to its reset condition
" having signal " generates, and can determine whether out whether deformation apparatus 1 plays the role of by external force: when there is no external force, the first bullet
Piece 21, the second elastic slice 22 will not be connected between each other with third elastic slice 23, at this point, will not have deformation signal generation, therefore
Deformation apparatus 1 is not by external force；When there is external force, 23 phase of the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice
It can be connected between mutually, at this point, having deformation signal generation, therefore deformation apparatus 1 has by external force.
The effect of signal feedback device 33 is that the signal judging result of deformation signal identification device 32 is fed back to next stage
Electric control gear, such as electrical installation, determining whether the working condition of next stage electric control gear " is opened " or " closing ", that is,
Terminal intelligent control can be achieved.
The effect of air pressure regulator 34 is passed after carrying out signal processing to the deformation signal that signal feedback device 33 issues
Pass air pump 4.The effect of air pump 4 is connect with deformation apparatus 1, according to the signal enabling air pump 4 of air pressure regulator 34, to shape
(namely input air increases air pressure, or extraction air reduces air pressure) is raised and lowered in the air pressure inside for becoming device 1, with
Ensure that the air pressure inside of deformation apparatus 1 adapts to the requirement of human body behavior state.
The working principle of the monitoring device of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: human body touches deformation under non-human act state
When device 1, flexible cavity inside deformation apparatus 1 pushes in deformation induction device 2 because the effect by external pressure is deformed
The deformation contact structure in portion is deformed or is displaced, so as to cause 2 the first elastic slice 21 of inside of deformation induction device and the second elastic slice
22 or second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 or the first elastic slice 21 mutually connected with third elastic slice 23 and generate deformation signal, deformation
Signal passes to deformation signal identification device 32, deformation signal identification device after the analysis of signal processing apparatus and calculating
32 " no signal " and " having signal " generation according to its reset condition can determine whether out whether deformation apparatus 1 has the work by external force
With: when not having external force, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 will not be connected between each other with third elastic slice 23, this
When, there will not be deformation signal generation, therefore deformation apparatus 1 is not by external force；When there is external force, the first elastic slice
21, the second elastic slice 22 can be connected between each other with third elastic slice 23, at this point, having deformation signal generation, therefore deformation fills
Setting 1 has by external force.
In embodiments of the present invention, the workflow of monitoring device is as follows: external pressure acts on deformation apparatus 1, the shape
Become device 1 and is used as signal generator；Deformation apparatus 1 acts on deformation induction device 2, which adopts as data
Collection；Signal is passed to deformation signal processing unit 31 by deformation induction device 2, and the deformation signal processing unit 31 is for data point
Analysis and cloud computing；Signal is passed to deformation signal identification device 32 by deformation signal processing unit 31, deformation signal identification dress
32 are set to judge for signal；Signal is passed to signal ultramagnifier by deformation signal identification device 32；Signal ultramagnifier is defeated by signal
Out to air pressure regulator 34；Air pressure regulator 34 exports signal to air pump 4；The air pressure of the adjusting deformation apparatus 1 of air pump 4.
This human body behavior under natural conditions, when touching deformable object, causes to generate deformation inside deformation induction device 2
Signal, for deformation signal after signal processing, signal identification, output, can root to the air pressure regulator 34 of control deformation apparatus 1
Need to automatically adjust the shape of object according to the behavior of human body, to meet the requirement of human body behavior.
The embodiment of the present invention can be used for solving the problems, such as sleep disturbance, promotes sleep quality, reaches healthy sleep effect；It can also
For home furnishings intelligent control field, it can be achieved that Intelligent Terminal, is not necessarily to any manual operation, i.e., controllable Household appliance switch.
Further, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 pass through at cable 6 and deformation signal respectively
It manages device 31 to be electrically connected, air pressure regulator 34 is electrically connected by cable 6 and air pump 4, and air pump 4 passes through gas-guide tube and bullet
Property cavity connection.
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in one embodiment of the invention, deformation apparatus 1 includes 11 He of elastic layer
Soft layer 12.Wherein, in elastic layer 11 with above-mentioned flexible cavity and elastic layer 11 is with deformation occurs under external force
Ability, soft layer 12 are close to the surface setting of elastic layer 11, which does not have deformability, and for limiting elastic layer
11 deformation direction.Preferably, elastic layer 11 and soft layer 12 are oval.
Further, the first opening 111 is offered close to one end of deformation induction device 2 in flexible cavity, correspondingly,
Deformation induction device 2 offers the second opening close to one end of flexible cavity, this first opening 111 and second opening shape and
Size is identical.In the present embodiment, monitoring device further includes conduit 5, the both ends of the conduit 5 respectively with the first opening 111 and the
Two openings are tightly connected, to realize the connection of flexible cavity Yu deformation induction device 2.Preferably, conduit 5 is in L font, in order to
It is connected to flexible cavity and U-tube 24.
Further, in the present embodiment, deformation induction device 2 includes U-tube 24, the conduction being placed in U-tube 24
Liquid 25, first end cover 26, second end cover 27, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23.Wherein, conduction liquid 25 is used
Make above-mentioned deformation contact structure, 24 both ends open of U-tube, first end cover 26 and second end cover 27 are covered on U-tube 24 respectively
On both ends open, above-mentioned second opening is offered in first end cover 26, conduit 5 is connected to far from one end of the first opening 111
Second opening of first end cover 26 is upper and extends in U-tube 24.First elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are arranged
In in second end cover 27.
Further, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are vertical with second end cover 27, the first elastic slice
21, one end of the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 extends in U-tube 24, and one end of the first elastic slice 21 extends to conduction liquid
In 25, one end of the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 has certain distance with the liquid level of conduction liquid 25.In the present embodiment,
The distance between liquid level of the end face of one end of the second elastic slice 22 and conduction liquid 25 be less than the end face of one end of third elastic slice 23 with
The distance between the liquid level of conduction liquid 25.Preferably, the first elastic slice 21 is set between the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23.
Further, in the present embodiment, between conduit 5 and first end cover 26, between first end cover 26 and U-tube 24,
Between second end cover 27 and U-tube 24, between the first elastic slice 21 and second end cover 27, the second elastic slice 22 and second end cover 27 it
Between and third elastic slice 23 and second end cover 27 between be tightly connected.
In the present embodiment, after flexible cavity is pressurized, the pressure in 24 left side of U-tube increases, so that 24 right side of U-tube
The liquid level of conduction liquid 25 rises, and causes the first elastic slice 21 and the second elastic slice 22 to be connected, at this moment flexible cavity is in normal compression shape
State；When body local deliberately presses flexible cavity, the conduction liquid 25 on right side will continue to rise in U-tube 24, cause the first bullet
Piece 21 and third elastic slice 23 are connected, and at this moment, flexible cavity needs to be vented, to reduce pressure；When flexible cavity is normally pressurized, if
Body local deliberately depressurizes, then the liquid level of the conduction liquid 25 on 24 right side of U-tube can decline, and causes the first elastic slice 21 and the second elastic slice
22 disconnect, and at this moment flexible cavity needs aerating.
Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, deformation apparatus 1 includes elastic layer
11 and soft layer 12.Wherein, there is above-mentioned flexible cavity in elastic layer 11 and elastic layer 11 with occurs shape under external force
The ability of change, soft layer 12 are close to the surface setting of elastic layer 11, which does not have deformability, and for limiting bullet
The deformation direction of property layer 11.Preferably, elastic layer 11 and soft layer 12 are oval.
Further, deformation induction device 2 includes shell 28, deformation contact structure, the first elastic slice 21,22 and of the second elastic slice
Third elastic slice 23.Wherein, deformation contact structure, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are all set in shell 28
Interior, the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are located at side of the deformation contact structure far from flexible cavity, and first
One end of elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 is free end, the other end extend to shell 28 it is outer and for it is other
Electric device connection.In the present embodiment, the height of the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 is gradually incremented by, i.e.,
For the height of first elastic slice 21 less than the height of the second elastic slice 22, the height of the second elastic slice 22 is less than the height of third elastic slice 23, with
It is connected convenient for the first elastic slice 21 and the second elastic slice 22 and the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23.
In the present embodiment, the first elastic slice 21, the radial direction of the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 along shell 28 are set
It sets.Preferably, the free end of the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 or third elastic slice 23 is provided with protrusion 211, the protrusion 211
It is prominent towards the direction far from deformation contact structure.
Further, in the present embodiment, deformation contact structure is sliding block 29, the sliding block 29 and the first elastic slice 21, second
Elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are arranged in parallel.Deformation induction device 2 further includes being axially set in 28 inner wall of shell along shell 28
On guide rail, sliding block 29 be slidably connected on guide rail so that sliding block 29 can be along the axial movement of shell 28.In order to push sliding block
29 move on guide rail, and elastic layer 11 is extended in shell 28 close to one end of sliding block 29 and abutted with sliding block 29.
Further, in the present embodiment, shell 28 is sheathed on outside soft layer 12 close to one end of soft layer 12, and shell
28 include the upper casing 281 and lower casing 282 mutually fastened, and the first elastic slice 21, the second elastic slice 22 and third elastic slice 23 are all set in down
On shell 282.
Preferably, annular groove 283 is offered on the inner wall of shell 28, the annular groove 283 be located at soft layer 12 with
Between sliding block 29 and for providing deformation space for elastic layer 11.
In the present embodiment, when there is external force to squeeze flexible cavity, flexible cavity compressive deformation will push sliding block 29 leading
It is slided on rail, and slides to the first elastic slice 21, push the protrusion 211 of the first elastic slice 21 to touch the second elastic slice 22, so that first
Elastic slice 21 is connected with the second elastic slice 22, is now in normal operating conditions；When human body deliberately reduces local pressure, the first bullet
Piece 21 and the second elastic slice 22 will be switched off connecting, and need to be inflated flexible cavity at this time, to meet the needs of human body behavior state；
In normal operation, if human body deliberately increases local pressure, sliding block 29 will be promoted to push the second elastic slice 22 touching third
Elastic slice 23, so that the second elastic slice 22 is connected with third elastic slice 23, flexible cavity needs to be vented at this time, to meet human body behavior
The demand of state.
It is understood that in other embodiments of the invention, above-mentioned sliding block 29 is also possible to elastic membrane, the elastic membrane
Surrounding and shell 28 inner wall be tightly connected, so as to form a seal cavity between elastic membrane and flexible cavity.Wherein, elastic
Film can deformation occurs under the pressure effect of gas.
Further, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of monitoring methods, use monitoring device as described above,
The monitoring method is for monitoring whether have pressure effect on deformation apparatus 1.Specifically, if there are pressure, shapes on deformation apparatus 1
Deformation signal can be generated by becoming sensing device 2, can obtain deformation signal at this time；If pressure, deformation sense are not present on deformation apparatus 1
It answers device 2 not generate deformation signal, deformation signal can not be obtained at this time.In the present embodiment, due to deformation induction device 2
Accuracy and sensitivity is high, so that monitoring method is more acurrate.
Further, when having pressure on monitoring deformation apparatus 1, the monitoring method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes judgement
Whether deformation apparatus 1 is in normal operating conditions and takes following measures if deformation apparatus 1 is in abnormal operating state: if
It monitors that the air pressure in deformation apparatus 1 is greater than the air pressure of normal operating conditions, then needs controller 3 to control air pump 4 and deformation is filled
1 is set to be exhausted；If monitoring, the air pressure in deformation apparatus 1 is less than the air pressure of normal operating conditions, and controller 3 is needed to control
Air pump 4 is inflated deformation apparatus 1.
In the present embodiment, the monitoring method use monitoring device, it can be achieved that human body behavior state real-time monitoring, and root
The shape of monitoring result automatic adjustment deformation apparatus 1 when factually, to meet the needs of human body behavior state.
Further, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of supporting body, which includes at least one such as above-mentioned institute
The monitoring device stated.In embodiments of the present invention, supporting body includes at least one monitoring device, is held when human body active force acts on
When carrier, can real-time monitoring human body behavior state, and the shape of supporting body is automatically adjusted, to meet the need of human body behavior state
It asks, which can be used for articles of sleeping, and such as bed and pillow, and then for solving the problems, such as sleep disturbance, promotes sleep quality, reaches
To healthy sleep effect.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the invention, supporting body is pillow, which includes multiple monitoring devices.It is excellent
Selection of land, which includes 16 monitoring devices, and 16 monitoring devices are intervally arranged along the length direction of pillow.In the present embodiment
In, 16 monitoring devices are mutually indepedent, when human body head pillow is on pillow, can trigger corresponding monitoring device, and in people
In the case that body head remains stationary, the number of the monitoring device of triggering and position will not change, and when human body head is sent out
When raw rotation, the number of the monitoring device of triggering and position can change.Therefore, when multiple monitoring devices are applied on pillow
When, it can be used to the dormant data for acquiring human body, and then identify sleep quality state.In addition, in the present embodiment, selecting 16 prisons
The accuracy rate of dormant data acquisition can be improved in measurement equipment.
In another embodiment of the present invention, supporting body is bed, which includes multiple monitoring devices.Similarly, when more
When a monitoring device is applied on bed, sleep quality data can be acquired by monitoring device, and then identify sleep quality state.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of monitoring device, which is characterized in that including for the deformation apparatus that deformation occurs under the effect of external force, for feeling
Answer the deformation of the deformation apparatus and generate deformation signal deformation induction device, with the deformation induction device be electrically connected and
For receiving and handling the controller of the deformation signal, and the air pump being electrically connected with the controller, the air pump is also
Connect with the deformation apparatus and under the control of the controller to carrying out boost or depressurization inside the deformation apparatus.
2. monitoring device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the deformation apparatus for the effect in external force
The lower flexible cavity towards the transmitting deformation of the direction of the deformation induction device, the deformation induction device is interior to be equipped with for incuding
The deformation contact structure of deformation is stated, and is set to the first bullet of the side of the deformation contact structure far from the flexible cavity
Piece, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice, first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice are parallel to each other and are spaced setting.
3. monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the controller include respectively with first elastic slice,
Second elastic slice and third elastic slice are electrically connected and the deformation signal processing unit for analyzing and calculating the deformation signal, with institute
The deformation signal identification device that deformation signal processing unit is electrically connected and is used to judge the deformation signal is stated, with the deformation
Signal recognition device is electrically connected and for the signal judging result of the deformation signal identification device to be fed back to next stage electricity
The signal feedback device of device is controlled, and is electrically connected with the signal feedback device and is used to send out the signal feedback device
The air pressure regulator of the air pump is passed to after deformation signal progress signal processing out.
4. monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice point
Not Tong Guo cable and the deformation signal processing unit be electrically connected, the air pressure regulator passes through cable and the gas
Pump is electrically connected, and the air pump is connect by gas-guide tube with the flexible cavity.
5. monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the flexible cavity is towards the deformation induction device
One end is equipped with the first opening, and the deformation induction device is equipped with the second opening, the monitoring close to one end of the flexible cavity
Equipment further includes conduit, and the both ends of the conduit are tightly connected with the first opening and the second opening respectively.
6. monitoring device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the deformation induction device includes U-tube, lid is set respectively
First end cover and second end cover, the conduction liquid that is placed in the U-tube in the U-tube both ends, and be set to described
First elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice in second end cover, the first end cover are equipped with second opening.
7. monitoring device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the deformation induction device includes shell, and setting
In the deformation contact structure, the first elastic slice, the second elastic slice and third elastic slice in the shell, the height of first elastic slice
Less than the height of second elastic slice, the height of second elastic slice is less than the height of the third elastic slice.
8. monitoring device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the deformation induction device further includes along the shell
The guide rail being axially set on the inner wall of the shell, the deformation contact structure are the cunning being slidably connected on the guide rail
Block, the elastic layer are extended in the shell close to one end of the sliding block and are abutted with the sliding block.
9. a kind of monitoring method, which is characterized in that the monitoring method uses monitoring as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8
Equipment.
10. a kind of supporting body, which is characterized in that including at least one monitoring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810804916.0A CN109199396A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of monitoring device, monitoring method and supporting body |
| PCT/CN2018/098062 WO2020015018A1 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-08-01 | Monitoring device, monitoring method, and bearer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810804916.0A CN109199396A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of monitoring device, monitoring method and supporting body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109199396A true CN109199396A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64990176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810804916.0A Pending CN109199396A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of monitoring device, monitoring method and supporting body |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109199396A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20190115 |