CN109199393A - Nose facial swelling survey meter - Google Patents
Nose facial swelling survey meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN109199393A CN109199393A CN201811069327.9A CN201811069327A CN109199393A CN 109199393 A CN109199393 A CN 109199393A CN 201811069327 A CN201811069327 A CN 201811069327A CN 109199393 A CN109199393 A CN 109199393A
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- shaped hole
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- 206010042682 Swelling face Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 59
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010062542 Arterial insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037377 skin turgor Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0048—Detecting, measuring or recording by applying mechanical forces or stimuli
- A61B5/0053—Detecting, measuring or recording by applying mechanical forces or stimuli by applying pressure, e.g. compression, indentation, palpation, grasping, gauging
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical aid material technical fields, specifically refer to a kind of nose facial swelling survey meter, equipped with lateral frame, movable stand, perpendicular support, positioning component and measurement probe assembly, sliding seat is equipped among movable stand, the slideway that perpendicular support passes through among sliding seat is slidably connected with movable stand, it is fixedly connected in the middle part of movable stand one end and lateral frame, movable stand, strip-shaped hole is respectively equipped in lateral frame and perpendicular support, two positioning components are equipped at intervals in lateral frame strip-shaped hole, measurement probe assembly is equipped in one end strip-shaped hole that perpendicular support is fixedly connected with lateral frame, positioning component is equipped in other end strip-shaped hole, movable stand, which is located in the strip-shaped hole of sliding seat two sides, is respectively equipped with measurement probe assembly, positioning component includes locating rod, retaining spring, location nut and sucker, measuring probe assembly includes measurement probe and measurement spring, measure probe It is equipped with graduation mark, operation of the present invention convenience, multimetering, accuracy are high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical aid material technical field, in particular to a kind of nose facial swelling survey meters.
Background technique
Skin turgor is clinically very universal, and swelling, which is mainly obstructed by venous return, causes cerebral arterial insufficiency to cause,
Accurately assessment swelling degree can provide important evidence for next step treatment, currently, clinically mainly being pressed by doctor's finger
Swelling body surface is pressed to judge swelling degree by personal experience, it is clear that according to this judgement side according to the soft or hard degree at swelling position
For method because everyone clinical experience is different, criterion and conclusion are also different, it is difficult to provide for next step treatment effective
Reference information, and further objectively determining the property of oedema and the degree for more accurately measuring oedema has the very high potential to be
Clinical discrimination oedema occurrence cause, clinical application judge that progression of disease and prognosis provide objective basis, Chinese patent
CN204363956U discloses a kind of body surface swelling measuring instrument, including three-way connection, the first cylinder, display instrument, display tube I,
Display tube II, support, the second cylinder, third cylinder piston, third cylinder, probe piston, reset spring I, appendix, air bag,
Connecting support, the 4th cylinder, the 4th cylinder piston, reset spring II, the first cylinder piston, the first cylinder is interior to be equipped with the first cylinder
Piston, the 4th cylinder and reset spring II；The 4th cylinder piston is equipped in 4th cylinder；First cylinder and the second cylinder pass through company
Connect support connection；Air bag connects three-way connection by appendix；Three-way connection is connected to the first cylinder and the second cylinder respectively；Institute
The support stated is placed between the first cylinder and the second cylinder；Support is equipped with display instrument；One end of display tube I and the 4th cylinder
Connection, the other end are placed in display instrument；The deficiency of above-mentioned patent: first is that above-mentioned patent passes through measurement swelling body surface viscoplasticity system
Number, indirect assessment body surface swelling degree, it is clear that be inaccurate, and be not necessarily all uniform, at measurement one number at swelling
Being worth error may be very big；Second is that for the swelling for the treatment of phase, daily swelling degree be all it is different, above-mentioned patent is simultaneously
None benchmark accurately to determine the detumescence degree of swelling；Third is that above-mentioned apparatus uses multiple cylinders, piston, structure is complicated,
Cost is big；Chinese patent CN103549937B discloses the patent of invention of entitled swollen tissue measuring instrument and its control method, should
Invention swollen tissue measuring instrument includes measurement static contact and measurement moving contact, and structural feature measurement moving contact is placed in measurement stationary contact
It is moved up and down above head and by up-down drive device driving, measures lower end setting temperature measurer, the measurement measurement static contact of moving contact
With the first displacement sensor and vertical bar moving up and down of measurement moving contact spacing, vertical bar lower end is stretched out the dynamic meat out of measurement and is set
It is equipped with temperature sensor；The output port of the temperature measurer, the first displacement sensor and temperature sensor drives with described up and down
The input port of the controller of dynamic device is connected, and the port of controller is connected with communication module port and host computer port respectively,
Communication module another port is connected with DSP central control module port, the control signal output mouth of DSP central control module with
The input port of the controller is connected, and the lower end of the measurement moving contact is provided with vertical bar shape cavity, vertical bar shape cavity top
It is provided with lagging, the vertical bar runs through vertical bar shape cavity and lagging；It is provided between lagging and vertical bar shape cavity bottom surface
Spring, lower spring end are connected with vertical bar lower part, and swollen tissue measuring instrument control method is the following steps are included: 1) when measurement moving contact
During swelling movement, temperature data is uploaded to DSP central control module by controller in real time by temperature sensor,
DSP central control module generates difference, the driving to motor compared with carrying out temperature measurer in real time with the data of temperature sensor
Signal is adjusted, and controls the revolving speed of motor, that is, measures the movement velocity of moving contact；2) when the difference is larger, accelerate electricity
Machine turns to read；When difference is smaller, reduce motor speed, and with the reduction of difference, motor speed is gradually decreased；3) when temperature passes
When sensor is in contact with swelling surface, there is inflection point in the measured temperature of temperature sensing, and motor is rotated with more slow revolving speed；It surveys
Amount moving contact continues close to swelling, and deformation occurs for spring, and deformation data is uploaded to by second displacement sensor by controller
DSP central control module；4) when the temperature that temperature sensor is measured is consistent with the temperature of temperature measurer, measurement terminates, electricity
Machine is shut down；The temperature inflection point time that DSP central control module is measured temperature sensor and the first displacement sensor
Time is corresponding, according to the measured value of the first displacement sensor at this time can obtain measurement moving contact and measure static contact it is accurate away from
From this distance subtracts the distance i.e. swelling size dimension that measurement moving contact is stretched out in nature lower vertical bar lower end；According to spring shape
The homologous thread of the period of variable, the i.e. measured value of second displacement sensor and temperature inflection point time to measurement end time,
Show that swelling hardness, the swelling size dimension and swelling hardness are obtained by host computer analysis；The deficiency of above-mentioned patent is:
Above-mentioned patent needs for be placed at swelling position between measurement moving contact and measurement static contact when measuring, this is for many positions
Swelling such as face, abdomen are all unable to measure；Second is that structure is complicated for above-mentioned apparatus, it is inconvenient for use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve prior art deficiency, provide that a kind of structure is simple, multimetering, accuracy
A kind of nose facial swelling survey meter high, at low cost and that structural adjustment can be carried out according to different patient's facial contours.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of nose facial swelling survey meter, it is characterised in that be equipped with lateral frame, movable stand, perpendicular support, positioning component and measurement and visit
Needle assemblies, the movable stand centre are equipped with sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected with movable stand, is equipped with and is slided among sliding seat
Road, the perpendicular support pass through slideway and are slidably connected with movable stand, are fixedly connected in the middle part of described movable stand one end and lateral frame, described
It is respectively equipped with strip-shaped hole in movable stand, lateral frame and perpendicular support, two positioning components are equipped at intervals in the lateral frame strip-shaped hole,
Measurement probe assembly is equipped in one end strip-shaped hole that the perpendicular support is fixedly connected with lateral frame, it is fixed to be equipped in other end strip-shaped hole
Hyte part, the movable stand, which is located in the strip-shaped hole of sliding seat two sides, is respectively equipped with measurement probe assembly, the positioning component packet
Locating rod, retaining spring, location nut and sucker are included, the diameter of the locating rod is less than the width of strip-shaped hole, the locating rod
Upper end sequentially passes through retaining spring, strip-shaped hole and location nut and is threadedly coupled with location nut, the locating rod lower end surface with
Sucker is fixedly connected, and the retaining spring lower end is fixedly connected with locating rod lower end, the lower end of upper end and lateral frame or perpendicular support
Face offsets, in favor of that can will position group according to patient's face mask before doctor holds lateral frame and perpendicular support as patient's measurement
Part is respectively moved at forehead two sides and chin, because of the non-swelling of forehead or chin of patient, therefore the numerical value measured every time
All be it is constant, can be used as itself reference standard, when locating rod contact patient forehead or chin when, patient face is sucked in sucker
Portion's skin, locating rod move up, extruding of the spring by lateral frame or perpendicular support, and locating rod upper end is locked by location nut, will
Locating rod is fixed with respect to the position of lateral frame or perpendicular support, while locating rod is also solid with respect to the height of the forehead of patient or chin
Fixed, the measurement probe assembly includes measurement probe and measurement spring, and the measurement probe is equipped with graduation mark, and the measurement is visited
The diameter of needle is less than the width of strip-shaped hole, and the measurement probe sequentially passes through strip-shaped hole and measures spring, under the measurement spring
End is fixedly connected with measurement probe lower end, and the lower end surface of measurement spring upper end and perpendicular support or movable stand offsets, in favor of measurement
When, after movable stand is moved to the swelling position in patient's nose or cheek portion by doctor, doctor selects three positions at patient's swelling,
Measurement probe assembly is moved on these three positions, when the sucker of positioning component contacts patient facial region's skin, measures probe
Lower end is contacted with patient's nose swelling position, records the registration that measurement probe pin upper ends are mutually located together with perpendicular support or movable stand, root
It can be left, center, right by records of values according to probe location is measured on movable stand and perpendicular support, it can be more to patient's nose swelling position
Secondary measurement takes the respective average value in left, center, right, then measures again according to the method described above every for a period of time, records for the second time
The numerical value of left, center, right three of first time is individually subtracted in left, center, right numerical value, is being averaged the thickness to get the detumescence of patient's nose out
Degree, and so on, it repeatedly measures, doctor will be seen that the degree of patient's nose detumescence and the curative effect of medication, subsequent to patient
Treatment, doctor administering selected provide good foundation.
It is respectively equipped with graduation mark on lateral frame of the present invention, perpendicular support and movable stand, so that doctor can pass through quarter
Degree understands the position for measuring position of the movable stand with respect to perpendicular support and measurement probe relative movement frame or perpendicular support for the first time,
When subsequent multiple measurement, if you need to measure the numerical value of same position, it can be determined by scale registration, graduation mark is arranged in lateral frame,
Several patients can be used for simultaneously by being conducive to the present apparatus, and the face mask of different patients is different, and the detection position of locating rod may not
Together.
Sliding seat of the present invention is equipped with positioning pin, and positioning pin lower end passes through sliding seat and is equipped with card mat, the card mat it is outer
Diameter is matched with the width of strip-shaped hole, and pin hole is equipped among the sliding seat, and positioning pin passes through pin hole, and card mat is caught in strip-shaped hole hole
It is interior to fix movable stand and perpendicular support position, in favor of passing through positioning pin and card mat after movable stand is moved to suitable position
Movable stand is fixed in perpendicular support, or if doctor in each dynamic chek, when nose position haves no need to change, is not required to
It to move movable stand every time to adjust position, improve the efficiency of doctor's measurement.
Measurement probe assembly of the present invention further includes measurement nut, and the measurement probe pin upper ends sequentially pass through measurement bullet
Spring, strip-shaped hole and measurement nut simultaneously connects with measurement nut thread, in favor of work as doctor need to patient's nose or cheek some
When swelling position persistently carries out dynamic measurement, measurement nut can will measure probe relative movement frame or perpendicular support position be fixed, often
Secondary measurement only needs to unscrew measurement nut, after sucker and the patient contact of positioning component, is screwed on measurement probe again
Measurement nut.
Lateral frame of the present invention includes left support and right support, and the left support and right support mirror settings are in perpendicular support
Two sides, the left support right end are fixedly connected with right support left end, and the left support is oblique, the left support upper end and the right side
Pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with perpendicular support upper end respectively, is respectively equipped with strip-shaped hole in the left support and right support, in strip-shaped hole
The swelling of patient's nose or cheek portion is surveyed in favor of meeting the face shape demand of different patients equipped with positioning component
Amount.
Movable stand of the present invention includes moving to left moving frame and moving to right moving frame, described to move to left moving frame and move to right moving frame mirror settings
It is described to move to left moving frame right end and be fixedly connected with moving frame left end is moved to right in perpendicular support two sides, it is described to move to left moving frame and move to right moving frame point
It is not fixedly connected with the sliding seat, the moving frame that moves to left is oblique, described to move to left moving frame and move to right and be respectively equipped with bar shaped in moving frame
Hole, strip-shaped hole is interior to be equipped with measurement probe assembly, in favor of meeting the face shape demand of different patients, to patient's nose or cheek
The swelling in portion measures.
The present invention has simple structure, multimetering, accuracy high, at low cost and can due to using the above structure
The advantages that carrying out structural adjustment according to different patient's facial contours.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1 in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the side view for removing the measurement probe assembly of movable stand one end in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of nose facial swelling survey meter, it is characterised in that be equipped with lateral frame 1, movable stand 2, perpendicular support 3, positioning component 4 and survey
Probe assembly 5 is measured, is equipped with sliding seat 6 among the movable stand 2, the sliding seat 6 is fixedly connected with movable stand 2, in sliding seat 6
Between be equipped with slideway, the perpendicular support 3 passes through slideway and is slidably connected with movable stand 2, in the middle part of described 2 one end of movable stand and lateral frame 1
It is fixedly connected, strip-shaped hole 7 is respectively equipped in the movable stand 2, lateral frame 1 and perpendicular support 3, between 1 strip-shaped hole 7 of lateral frame is interior
Every setting there are two positioning component 4, measurement probe groups are equipped in one end strip-shaped hole 7 that the perpendicular support 3 is fixedly connected with lateral frame 1
Part 5, other end strip-shaped hole 7 is interior to be equipped with positioning component 4, and the movable stand 2 is located in the strip-shaped hole 7 of 6 two sides of sliding seat to be set respectively
There is measurement probe assembly 5, the positioning component 4 includes locating rod 8, retaining spring 9, location nut 10 and sucker 11, described fixed
The diameter of position bar 8 is less than the width of strip-shaped hole 7, and 8 upper end of locating rod sequentially passes through retaining spring 9, strip-shaped hole 7 and positioning spiral shell
Mother 10 is simultaneously threadedly coupled with location nut 10, and 8 lower end surface of locating rod is fixedly connected with sucker 11, under the retaining spring 9
End is fixedly connected with 8 lower end of locating rod, and upper end and the lower end surface of lateral frame 1 or perpendicular support 3 offset, in favor of when the hand-held cross of doctor
Before bracket and perpendicular support are patient's measurement, can according to patient's face mask by positioning component be respectively moved to forehead two sides and
At chin, because of the non-swelling of forehead or chin of patient, therefore the numerical value measured every time be all it is constant, can be used as itself reference
Standard, when locating rod contact patient forehead or chin when, patient facial region's skin is sucked in sucker, and locating rod moves up, spring by
The extruding of lateral frame or perpendicular support, locating rod upper end are locked by location nut, by locating rod lateral frame or perpendicular support relatively
Position is fixed, while locating rod is also fixed with respect to the forehead of patient or the height of chin, and the measurement probe assembly 5 includes measurement
Probe 12 and measurement spring 13, the measurement probe 12 are equipped with graduation mark, and the diameter of the measurement probe 12 is less than strip-shaped hole 7
Width, the measurement probe 12 sequentially pass through strip-shaped hole 7 and measurement spring 13,13 lower end of measurement spring with measure probe
12 lower ends are fixedly connected, and measure 13 upper end of spring and the lower end surface of perpendicular support 3 or movable stand 2 offsets, when in favor of measurement, doctor
After movable stand is moved to patient's nose swelling position, doctor selects three positions at patient's swelling, and measurement probe assembly is moved
It moves to these three positions, when the sucker of positioning component contacts patient facial region's skin, measurement probe lower end and patient's nose are swollen
Swollen position contact records the registration that measurement probe pin upper ends are mutually located together with perpendicular support or movable stand, according to movable stand and perpendicular support
Records of values can be left, center, right by upper measurement probe location, can repeatedly be measured patient's nose swelling position, take it is left, in,
Right respective average value, then measures every for a period of time again according to the method described above, the left, center, right numerical value point of second of record
The numerical value of left, center, right three for not subtracting first time is being averaged the thickness to get the detumescence of patient's nose out, and so on, it is more
Secondary measurement, doctor will be seen that the degree of patient's nose detumescence and the curative effect of medication, and treatment subsequent to patient, doctor give
Medicine selection provides good foundation；It is respectively equipped with graduation mark on lateral frame 1 of the present invention, perpendicular support 3 and movable stand 2, with
Position of the measurement movable stand with respect to perpendicular support and measurement probe relative movement for the first time can be understood by scale conducive to doctor
It the position of frame or perpendicular support, can be by scale registration come really if you need to measure the numerical value of same position in subsequent multiple measurement
Fixed, graduation mark is arranged in lateral frame, and several patients can be used for simultaneously by being conducive to the present apparatus, and the face mask of different patients is different, fixed
It the detection position of position bar may be different；Such as attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, the slideway cooperation in the present invention in perpendicular support and sliding seat is close,
Before measurement, facial mask shape is made in herb powder first, is coated at the swelling of patient's nose, then patient is allowed to lie down, according to patient
Face mask and nose position, mobile movable stand distinguishes locating rod after movable stand is moved to suitable position in perpendicular support
It is moved at forehead two sides and chin, after sucker lower end is contacted with forehead or chin, successively screws locating rod upper end
Location nut because patient face there is no swelling with forehead, can be used as the base of the subsequent multiple dynamic measurement of sufferers themselves
Standard, and if the present invention is needed while being used for multiple patients, each patient, each locating rod and lateral frame under can record
Or the scale of perpendicular support, if being served only for single people, detection measures nose swelling position all without adjusting locating rod every time
When, three positions of patient's nose swelling are selected, the measurement probe assembly in movable stand two sides and perpendicular support is adjusted, respectively corresponds
Patient's nose it is left and right, in, when the sucker of locating rod lower end and patient contact, check measurement probe pin upper ends and bracket
The mutually registration located together records the registration of measurement for the first time, be recorded as accordingly it is left and right, in three registrations, while if necessary
For same position multiple dynamic measurement, measurement probe can be understood by the graduation mark on movable stand and perpendicular support with respect to bracket
Position is recorded, and when measuring for the second time, measurement probe is moved to corresponding position, the sucker of bar lower end to be positioned and patient
When skin contact, record it is second left and right, in three registrations, then it is secondary it is left and right, in three registrations subtract first
Three secondary registrations obtain three left and right, middle registration differences, are averaged, and the thickness of patient's nose detumescence can be obtained, successively
Analogize, is conducive to the curative effect of the case where doctor understands the detumescence of patient's nose and the topical application of drug.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nose facial swelling survey meter, it is characterised in that be equipped with lateral frame 1, movable stand 2, perpendicular support 3, positioning component 4 and survey
Probe assembly 5 is measured, is equipped with sliding seat 6 among the movable stand 2, the sliding seat 6 is fixedly connected with movable stand 2, in sliding seat 6
Between be equipped with slideway, the perpendicular support 3 passes through slideway and is slidably connected with movable stand 2, in the middle part of described 2 one end of movable stand and lateral frame 1
It is fixedly connected, strip-shaped hole 7 is respectively equipped in the movable stand 2, lateral frame 1 and perpendicular support 3, between 1 strip-shaped hole 7 of lateral frame is interior
Every setting there are two positioning component 4, measurement probe groups are equipped in one end strip-shaped hole 7 that the perpendicular support 3 is fixedly connected with lateral frame 1
Part 5, other end strip-shaped hole 7 is interior to be equipped with positioning component 4, and the movable stand 2 is located in the strip-shaped hole 7 of 6 two sides of sliding seat to be set respectively
There is measurement probe assembly 5, the positioning component 4 includes locating rod 8, retaining spring 9, location nut 10 and sucker 11, described fixed
The diameter of position bar 8 is less than the width of strip-shaped hole 7, and 8 upper end of locating rod sequentially passes through retaining spring 9, strip-shaped hole 7 and positioning spiral shell
Mother 10 is simultaneously threadedly coupled with location nut 10, and 8 lower end surface of locating rod is fixedly connected with sucker 11, under the retaining spring 9
End is fixedly connected with 8 lower end of locating rod, and upper end and the lower end surface of lateral frame 1 or perpendicular support 3 offset, in favor of when the hand-held cross of doctor
Before bracket and perpendicular support are patient's measurement, can according to patient's face mask by positioning component be respectively moved to forehead two sides and
At chin, because of the non-swelling of forehead or chin of patient, therefore the numerical value measured every time be all it is constant, can be used as itself reference
Standard, when locating rod contact patient forehead or chin when, patient facial region's skin is sucked in sucker, and locating rod moves up, spring by
The extruding of lateral frame or perpendicular support, locating rod upper end are locked by location nut, by locating rod lateral frame or perpendicular support relatively
Position is fixed, while locating rod is also fixed with respect to the forehead of patient or the height of chin, and the measurement probe assembly 5 includes measurement
Probe 12 and measurement spring 13, the measurement probe 12 are equipped with graduation mark, and the diameter of the measurement probe 12 is less than strip-shaped hole 7
Width, the measurement probe 12 sequentially pass through strip-shaped hole 7 and measurement spring 13,13 lower end of measurement spring with measure probe
12 lower ends are fixedly connected, and measure 13 upper end of spring and the lower end surface of perpendicular support 3 or movable stand 2 offsets, when in favor of measurement, doctor
After movable stand is moved to patient's nose swelling position, doctor selects three positions at patient's swelling, and measurement probe assembly is moved
It moves to these three positions, when the sucker of positioning component contacts patient facial region's skin, measurement probe lower end and patient's nose are swollen
Swollen position contact records the registration that measurement probe pin upper ends are mutually located together with perpendicular support or movable stand, according to movable stand and perpendicular support
Records of values can be left, center, right by upper measurement probe location, can repeatedly be measured patient's nose swelling position, take it is left, in,
Right respective average value, then measures every for a period of time again according to the method described above, the left, center, right numerical value point of second of record
The numerical value of left, center, right three for not subtracting first time is being averaged the thickness to get the detumescence of patient's nose out, and so on, it is more
Secondary measurement, doctor will be seen that the degree of patient's nose detumescence and the curative effect of medication, and treatment subsequent to patient, doctor give
Medicine selection provides good foundation；Sliding seat 6 of the present invention is equipped with positioning pin 14, and 14 lower end of positioning pin passes through sliding seat 6
Equipped with card mat, the outer diameter of the card mat is matched with the width of strip-shaped hole 7, and pin hole, positioning pin 14 are equipped among the sliding seat 6
Across pin hole, card mat, which is caught in strip-shaped hole hole, fixes movable stand 2 and 3 position of perpendicular support, is moved to movable stand in favor of working as
After suitable position, movable stand is fixed in perpendicular support by positioning pin and card mat, or if doctor in each dynamic chek
In, when nose position haves no need to change, do not need to move movable stand every time to adjust position, the efficiency of raising doctor's measurement；This
Inventing the measurement probe assembly 5 further includes measurement nut 19, and 12 upper end of measurement probe sequentially passes through measurement spring 19, item
Shape hole 7 and measurement nut 19 are simultaneously threadedly coupled with measurement nut 19, in favor of needing some position to patient's nose to hold as doctor
When continuous progress dynamic measures, measurement nut measurement probe can be relatively moved frame or perpendicular support position be fixed, and measurement only needs every time
Measurement nut is unscrewed, after locating rod and patient contact, screws measurement nut again；Such as attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4,
In the use of the present invention, according to patient facial region's profile and nose position, it, can be by that will determine after movable stand is moved to suitable position
Position pin is pressed, and card mat is caught in strip-shaped hole, the position of movable stand and perpendicular support is fixed, before measurement, first by herb powder system
It at facial mask shape, is coated at the swelling of patient's nose, then patient is allowed to lie down, method is similar with embodiment 1, and difference is when this dress
When setting the multiple dynamic measurement for same patient, it can be not necessarily to change the position of movable stand and perpendicular support, while if patient's nose
Portion's swelling thickness is generally uniform, every time before measurement, need to only unscrew measurement nut, then terminal sucker and patient face under bar to be positioned
After portion's contact, the measurement nut on measurement probe is screwed, is being unscrewed when measurement next time, measurement probe is opposite to be moved
The position of moving frame or perpendicular support is constant, substantially increases the working efficiency of doctor.
Embodiment 3
A kind of nose facial swelling survey meter, it is characterised in that be equipped with lateral frame 1, movable stand 2, perpendicular support 3, positioning component 4 and survey
Probe assembly 5 is measured, is equipped with sliding seat 6 among the movable stand 2, the sliding seat 6 is fixedly connected with movable stand 2, in sliding seat 6
Between be equipped with slideway, the perpendicular support 3 passes through slideway and is slidably connected with movable stand 2, in the middle part of described 2 one end of movable stand and lateral frame 1
It is fixedly connected, strip-shaped hole 7 is respectively equipped in the movable stand 2, lateral frame 1 and perpendicular support 3, between 1 strip-shaped hole 7 of lateral frame is interior
Every setting there are two positioning component 4, measurement probe groups are equipped in one end strip-shaped hole 7 that the perpendicular support 3 is fixedly connected with lateral frame 1
Part 5, other end strip-shaped hole 7 is interior to be equipped with positioning component 4, and the movable stand 2 is located in the strip-shaped hole 7 of 6 two sides of sliding seat to be set respectively
There is measurement probe assembly 5, the positioning component 4 includes locating rod 8, retaining spring 9, location nut 10 and sucker 11, described fixed
The diameter of position bar 8 is less than the width of strip-shaped hole 7, and 8 upper end of locating rod sequentially passes through retaining spring 9, strip-shaped hole 7 and positioning spiral shell
Mother 10 is simultaneously threadedly coupled with location nut 10, and 8 lower end surface of locating rod is fixedly connected with sucker 11, under the retaining spring 9
End is fixedly connected with 8 lower end of locating rod, and upper end and the lower end surface of lateral frame 1 or perpendicular support 3 offset, in favor of when the hand-held cross of doctor
Before bracket and perpendicular support are patient's measurement, can according to patient's face mask by positioning component be respectively moved to forehead two sides and
At chin, because of the non-swelling of forehead or chin of patient, therefore the numerical value measured every time be all it is constant, can be used as itself reference
Standard, when locating rod contact patient forehead or chin when, patient facial region's skin is sucked in sucker, and locating rod moves up, spring by
The extruding of lateral frame or perpendicular support, locating rod upper end are locked by location nut, by locating rod lateral frame or perpendicular support relatively
Position is fixed, while locating rod is also fixed with respect to the forehead of patient or the height of chin, and the measurement probe assembly 5 includes measurement
Probe 12 and measurement spring 13, the measurement probe 12 are equipped with graduation mark, and the diameter of the measurement probe 12 is less than strip-shaped hole 7
Width, the measurement probe 12 sequentially pass through strip-shaped hole 7 and measurement spring 13,13 lower end of measurement spring with measure probe
12 lower ends are fixedly connected, and measure 13 upper end of spring and the lower end surface of perpendicular support 3 or movable stand 2 offsets, when in favor of measurement, doctor
After movable stand is moved to patient's nose swelling position, doctor selects three positions at patient's swelling, and measurement probe assembly is moved
It moves to these three positions, when the sucker of positioning component contacts patient facial region's skin, measurement probe lower end and patient's nose are swollen
Swollen position contact records the registration that measurement probe pin upper ends are mutually located together with perpendicular support or movable stand, according to movable stand and perpendicular support
Records of values can be left, center, right by upper measurement probe location, can repeatedly be measured patient's nose swelling position, take it is left, in,
Right respective average value, then measures every for a period of time again according to the method described above, the left, center, right numerical value point of second of record
The numerical value of left, center, right three for not subtracting first time is being averaged the thickness to get the detumescence of patient's nose out, and so on, it is more
Secondary measurement, doctor will be seen that the degree of patient's nose detumescence and the curative effect of medication, and treatment subsequent to patient, doctor give
Medicine selection provides good foundation；Lateral frame 1 of the present invention includes left support 15 and right support 16,15 He of left support
16 mirror settings of right support are fixedly connected in 3 two sides of perpendicular support, 15 right end of left support with 16 left end of right support, the left branch
Frame 15 is oblique, and 15 upper end of left support and 16 upper end of right support are fixedly connected with 3 upper end of perpendicular support respectively, the left branch
It is respectively equipped with strip-shaped hole 7 in frame 15 and right support 16, positioning component 4 is equipped in strip-shaped hole 7, in favor of meeting the face of different patients
Portion's shape requirements measure the swelling of patient's nose or cheek portion；Movable stand 2 of the present invention includes moving to left 17 He of moving frame
Move to right moving frame 18, it is described to move to left moving frame 17 and move to right 18 mirror settings of moving frame in 3 two sides of perpendicular support, it is described to move to left 17 right end of moving frame
Be fixedly connected with 18 left end of moving frame is moved to right, it is described move to left moving frame 17 and move to right moving frame 18 be fixedly connected respectively with sliding seat 6, it is described
It is oblique to move to left moving frame 17, it is described move to left moving frame 17 and move to right strip-shaped hole 7 is respectively equipped in moving frame 18, be equipped in strip-shaped hole 7
Measurement probe assembly 5 surveys the swelling of patient's nose or cheek portion in favor of meeting the face shape demand of different patients
Amount；Such as attached drawing 5, structure of the invention, the present embodiment can be selected according to the face contour of patient and nose, cheek swelling size
Nose swelling and cheek swelling can be measured, before measurement, facial mask shape is made in herb powder first, be coated in patient's nose
Or at cheek swelling, then patient is allowed to lie down, and before the present apparatus is placed on patient facial region, mobile left support, right support and perpendicular branch
Positioning component on frame is respectively rested at the forehead two sides and chin of patient, the sucker and skin of face of the lower end of locating rod
After being in contact, the location nut in each locating rod is successively locked, it is by location nut and retaining spring that locating rod is relatively each
It is fixed from the position of bracket, because the forehead and chin of patient do not have swelling, these three probes can be used as benchmark, subsequent multiple
It is remained unchanged in dynamic measurement, is then nose or cheek according to the swelling position of patient, it is swollen to choose patient for mobile movable stand
Three, swollen place is detected position, allows probe lower end to touch three positions at the attached place of patient's swelling, at this time three as benchmark
The sucker of a locating rod lower end is in contact with forehead, chin respectively, records the relatively respective bracket of measurement probe pin upper ends mutually neat place
Numerical value, can record as left, center, right, then checked every a period of time, three probe locations as benchmark are constant, select again
Three positions at swelling are selected, when terminal sucker is in contact with forehead, chin respectively under three locating rods as on the basis of, record
Second of the swelling numerical value that nearby the relatively respective bracket of three probe pin upper ends is mutually located together, respectively corresponds the left, center, right of first time,
Then the numerical value of secondary left, center, right three is corresponding subtracts the numerical value of first time left, center, right three, obtains left, center, right three
Then difference is averaged, it can be deduced that the numerical value of patient's detumescence, and so on, it is measured once every a period of time, each time numerical value
Last numerical value is subtracted to be averaged, it can be deduced that the numerical value in each stage of patient's detumescence, in addition, to further increase each group
The accuracy of numerical value can also choose position different near patient's swelling again and carry out two to three times after measuring each time
Measurement, then respectively numerical value is averaged for left, center, right, and to improve the accuracy of numerical value, the present invention takes multiple measurement points, measurement
Accurately, and easy to operate, by itself forehead and chin selected reference numerical value as reference, accuracy is high, Er Qiejian
Patient's no pain during survey, doctor can quickly know the drug effect of Chinese medicine and the recovery extent of patient, facilitate doctor to patient
Successive treatment.
The present invention has simple structure, multimetering, accuracy high, at low cost and can due to using the above structure
The advantages that carrying out structural adjustment according to different patient's facial contours.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nose facial swelling survey meter, it is characterised in that be equipped with lateral frame, movable stand, perpendicular support, positioning component and measurement
Probe assembly, the movable stand centre are equipped with sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixedly connected with movable stand, is equipped with and is slided among sliding seat
Road, the perpendicular support pass through slideway and are slidably connected with movable stand, are fixedly connected in the middle part of described movable stand one end and lateral frame, described
It is respectively equipped with strip-shaped hole in movable stand, lateral frame and perpendicular support, two positioning components are equipped at intervals in the lateral frame strip-shaped hole,
Measurement probe assembly is equipped in one end strip-shaped hole that the perpendicular support is fixedly connected with lateral frame, it is fixed to be equipped in other end strip-shaped hole
Hyte part, the movable stand, which is located in the strip-shaped hole of sliding seat two sides, is respectively equipped with measurement probe assembly, the positioning component packet
Locating rod, retaining spring, location nut and sucker are included, the diameter of the locating rod is less than the width of strip-shaped hole, the locating rod
Upper end sequentially passes through retaining spring, strip-shaped hole and location nut and is threadedly coupled with location nut, the locating rod lower end surface with
Sucker is fixedly connected, and the retaining spring lower end is fixedly connected with locating rod lower end, the lower end of upper end and lateral frame or perpendicular support
Face offsets, and the measurement probe assembly includes measurement probe and measurement spring, and the measurement probe is equipped with graduation mark, the survey
The diameter for measuring probe is less than the width of strip-shaped hole, and the measurement probe sequentially passes through strip-shaped hole and measurement spring, the measurement bullet
Spring lower end is fixedly connected with measurement probe lower end, and the lower end surface of measurement spring upper end and perpendicular support or movable stand offsets.
2. a kind of curative effect detection device of Chinese medicine treatment facial swelling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross
Graduation mark is respectively equipped on bracket, perpendicular support and movable stand.
3. a kind of curative effect detection device of Chinese medicine treatment facial swelling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described
Sliding seat is equipped with positioning pin, and positioning pin lower end passes through sliding seat and is equipped with card mat, the outer diameter and the width phase of strip-shaped hole of the card mat
Cooperation, the sliding seat centre are equipped with pin hole, and positioning pin passes through pin hole, and card mat is caught in movable stand and perpendicular support in strip-shaped hole hole
Position is fixed.
4. a kind of curative effect detection device of Chinese medicine treatment facial swelling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the survey
Amount probe assembly further includes measurement nut, and the measurement probe pin upper ends sequentially pass through measurement spring, strip-shaped hole and measurement nut simultaneously
It is connect with measurement nut thread.
5. a kind of curative effect detection device of Chinese medicine treatment facial swelling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described
Lateral frame includes left support and right support, and in perpendicular support two sides, the left support is right for the left support and right support mirror settings
End is fixedly connected with right support left end, and the left support is oblique, the left support upper end and right support upper end respectively with erect
Pedestal upper end is fixedly connected, and strip-shaped hole is respectively equipped in the left support and right support, is equipped with positioning component in strip-shaped hole.
6. a kind of curative effect detection device of Chinese medicine treatment facial swelling according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the shifting
Moving frame includes moving to left moving frame and moving to right moving frame, described to move to left moving frame and move to right moving frame mirror settings on perpendicular support two sides, the left side
Movable stand right end is fixedly connected with moving frame left end is moved to right, described to move to left moving frame and move to right moving frame and be fixedly connected with the sliding seat respectively,
The moving frame that moves to left is oblique, described to move to left moving frame and move to right and be respectively equipped with strip-shaped hole in moving frame, and measurement is equipped in strip-shaped hole
Probe assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811069327.9A CN109199393B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Detector for turgescence of nose and face |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811069327.9A CN109199393B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Detector for turgescence of nose and face |
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| CN109199393A true CN109199393A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109199393B CN109199393B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811069327.9A Active CN109199393B (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Detector for turgescence of nose and face |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN110151185A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-23 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | A kind of self-service upper-arm circumference measuring scale |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109199393B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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