CN109199068B - Cooking appliance and control method - Google Patents
Cooking appliance and control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109199068B CN109199068B CN201710524667.5A CN201710524667A CN109199068B CN 109199068 B CN109199068 B CN 109199068B CN 201710524667 A CN201710524667 A CN 201710524667A CN 109199068 B CN109199068 B CN 109199068B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sewage
- pipe
- discharge
- water
- washing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/24—Devices for washing vegetables or the like
Abstract
The invention provides a cooking appliance and a control method, wherein the cooking appliance comprises: a main control board; the washing assembly comprises a washing cavity and a discharge cavity door, the washing cavity is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge cavity door moves between a position for covering the discharge hole to close the discharge hole and a position for avoiding the discharge hole to open the discharge hole; the sewage discharge system comprises a sewage discharge pipe, a sewage box and a detection unit, wherein one end of the sewage discharge pipe is connected to a sewage discharge hole of the washing cavity, the other end of the sewage discharge pipe is connected to the sewage box, and the detection unit is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe and is used for detecting the pulse frequency of the sewage discharged from the washing cavity to the sewage box and sending the pulse frequency to the main control board; the main control panel is configured to judge whether the sewage pipe is blocked according to the pulse frequency. The scheme can timely detect the blocking phenomenon of the sewage discharge system of the cooking appliance, effectively and automatically clean the cooking appliance and accurately detect whether sewage is thoroughly discharged or not.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a cooking appliance and a control method.
Background
At present, for a full-automatic electric rice cooker, material washing is an important link, the food experience of a user is directly influenced by the quality of the clean effect of the material washing, the material washing is generally carried out in a water washing mode, correspondingly, the discharge process of sewage after the material washing is finished is also an important link of the full-automatic electric rice cooker, whether a sewage discharge pipeline is blocked or not needs to be detected in order to ensure the sewage discharge effect, and if the sewage discharge pipeline is blocked, foreign matters needing to be blocked in order to avoid breeding bacteria are effectively cleaned; in addition, if the sewage discharge pipeline is blocked, sewage which is not discharged in time can directly enter a subsequent cooking program along with materials, so that the health of a user can be seriously influenced, and bad experience is brought to the user.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a cooking appliance, wherein a detecting unit for detecting whether a drain pipe is blocked is disposed in a drain system of the cooking appliance, and when a foreign object is detected to be present in the drain pipe, a cleaning unit of the drain system is used to clean the foreign object, so that the blocking phenomenon of the drain system of the cooking appliance can be timely detected, the cooking effect is prevented from being affected, and the influence on the health of a user due to the fact that the sewage enters a subsequent cooking process can be avoided by further accurately detecting whether the sewage is discharged completely, thereby improving the user experience.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for the above cooking appliance.
To achieve at least one of the above objects, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cooking appliance including: a main control board; the washing assembly comprises a washing cavity and a discharge cavity door, the washing cavity is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge cavity door moves between a position for covering the discharge hole so as to close the discharge hole and a position for avoiding the discharge hole so as to open the discharge hole; the sewage discharge system comprises a sewage discharge pipe, a sewage box and a detection unit, wherein one end of the sewage discharge pipe is connected to a sewage discharge hole of the washing cavity, the other end of the sewage discharge pipe is connected to the sewage box, and the detection unit is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe and is used for detecting the pulse frequency of the sewage discharged from the washing cavity to the sewage box and sending the pulse frequency to the main control board; the main control panel is configured to judge whether the sewage pipe is blocked according to the pulse frequency.
According to the technical scheme, in the process that sewage after a material washing cavity of a cooking appliance washes materials is discharged to a sewage box from a sewage discharge pipe, whether the sewage discharge pipe is blocked or not can be timely and accurately detected through a detection unit arranged on the sewage discharge pipe, and the abnormal condition of the sewage discharge pipe is found, so that the situation that bacteria are bred due to the fact that the sewage discharge pipe is not timely found and the cooking effect is affected is avoided, meanwhile, the situation that the sewage which is not timely discharged due to the blockage enters a subsequent cooking program along with the materials which finish a cleaning program in the material washing cavity through a discharge hole after a discharge cavity door is opened is avoided, and therefore user experience is improved; specifically, considering that when the sewage discharge pipe discharges sewage normally without obstacles, the pulse frequency of sewage flowing through the sewage discharge pipe is fixed and unchanged, and when the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, the real-time pulse frequency of the sewage can be attenuated, so that the pulse frequency of the sewage flowing through the sewage discharge pipe in the sewage discharge process can be detected in real time through the detection unit, and the main control board of the cooking appliance can judge whether the sewage discharge pipe is blocked according to the real-time pulse frequency, and the accuracy and the effectiveness of the detection result can be ensured.
In addition, the cooking utensil in the technical scheme provided by the invention can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
in the above technical solution, preferably, the sewage system further includes a cleaning unit disposed on the sewage pipe and electrically connected to the main control board; the main control board body is configured to: and when the pulse frequency is judged to be less than the preset pulse frequency, determining that the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, and controlling to start the cleaning unit so as to separate the blocked foreign matters in the sewage discharge pipe from the pipe wall of the sewage discharge pipe.
In the technical scheme, when the blockage in the sewage discharge pipe is detected, in order to discharge the blocked foreign matters in time and ensure the efficiency of cleaning materials and discharging sewage of the cooking utensil, the cleaning unit arranged on the sewage discharge pipe can be controlled and started to clean the foreign matters in time, so that the foreign matters and the pipe wall of the sewage discharge pipe are thoroughly separated from each other, and the blocked foreign matters can be effectively discharged in time; specifically, the main control board determines that the sewage pipe is blocked when the detected pulse frequency of the sewage is judged to be smaller than the fixed preset pulse frequency matched with the cooking utensil, and the method is accurate and efficient.
In any of the above technical solutions, the material washing assembly further includes a water inlet pipe and a water inlet valve, the water inlet pipe is connected to a water source, and the water inlet valve is disposed on the water inlet pipe and electrically connected to the main control board; the blowdown system also comprises a blowdown valve, and the blowdown valve is arranged on the blowdown pipe and is electrically connected with the main control board; the master control board is configured to: and controlling to open the water inlet valve and the blow-down valve while controlling to start the cleaning unit so as to discharge the foreign matters from the blow-down pipe through water.
In the technical scheme, in order to ensure that the foreign matters separated from the pipe wall of the sewage discharge pipe after being treated by the cleaning unit can be thoroughly discharged into the sewage box, the water inlet valve arranged on the water inlet pipe and the sewage discharge valve arranged on the sewage discharge pipe can be controlled to be opened simultaneously, and the foreign matters are flushed and discharged in time by conveying water into the sewage discharge pipe, so that the foreign matters blocked in the sewage discharge pipe are thoroughly and effectively cleaned.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the detection unit is a flow meter, and the cleaning unit is an ultrasonic transducer.
In the technical scheme, the pulse frequency of the sewage flowing through the sewage discharge pipe is detected by a flow meter and is output to a main control board of the cooking appliance, and the flow meter can be an electromagnetic flow meter or an ultrasonic flow meter; and the ultrasonic wave received from the ultrasonic generator is radiated into the sewage pipe through the ultrasonic ring energy device, and the foreign matters attached to the pipe wall of the sewage pipe are shaken off by utilizing the mechanical vibration energy of the ultrasonic wave, namely, the form of driving by utilizing the ultrasonic wave has the characteristic of no hole and no input, thereby realizing the effective cleaning of the pipe wall of the sewage pipe.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the main control board is further configured to: and determining the water discharge amount of the sewage discharge system according to the pulse frequency, acquiring the water inflow amount of the washing assembly, and judging whether the sewage in the washing cavity is completely discharged or not according to the water discharge amount and the water inflow amount.
In this technical scheme, the main control board can further calculate the sewage volume of blowdown system discharge through cooking utensil according to the pulse frequency of the sewage that detecting element detected to further confirm whether complete thorough discharge of sewage in the washing material cavity according to the specific relation between the inflow and the displacement of the washing material of cooking utensil when the drainage is thorough, in order to avoid not discharging thoroughly because of sewage, sewage and material get into subsequent culinary art procedure together, also influence the culinary art effect when influencing the material effect of washing.
Wherein, the water displacement can be calculated according to the formula Q ═ K × F, wherein Q represents the water displacement, K represents the water displacement corresponding to the fixed unit pulse frequency of the detection unit, which is different according to the type of the detection unit, and F represents the pulse frequency for detecting the sewage that is detected singly; further, when the water inflow and the water discharge of the material washing cavity satisfy the following specific relationship, it can be determined that the sewage in the material washing cavity is completely discharged, that is: the water inflow is the water displacement + C, wherein C is the water absorption constant of each washing amount and is different according to different material amounts.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the material washing assembly further includes an exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust hole of the material washing cavity, and a feeding pipe connected to the feeding hole of the material washing cavity; and the cooking appliance further comprises: a storage system connected to the feed tube.
In the technical scheme, in order to ensure the air circulation effect of the material washing cavity, the material washing cavity can be communicated with the external atmosphere through an exhaust pipe connected to an exhaust hole of the material washing cavity; and a storage system that can take from cooking utensil for the material of culinary art, wash subsequent procedures such as washing in the material cavity with the material through the inlet pipe automatic transport that is connected to washing the material cavity through this storage system, can also ensure sufficient material supply through this storage system simultaneously, provide the material basis for realizing automatic culinary art.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the storage system includes: the device comprises a fan, a transfer device, a storage box and a feed valve; wherein, the first port of transfer ware is connected to the fan, the second port of transfer ware is connected to the inlet pipe, the third port of transfer ware is connected to the storage case, and the feed valve sets up the transfer ware with on the intercommunication passageway between the storage case.
In the technical scheme, the specific fan is used for feeding the materials and air falling into the transfer device from the material storage box into the material washing cavity through feeding and air inlet, so that the automation of conveying the materials to be washed is realized, the materials and the washing water can be rolled under the action of wind in the material washing process, and the cleanness degree is improved; in addition, in order to avoid the material from the storage tank to fall into the transfer device excessively, influence the efficiency of carrying the material in the cavity to washing the material through the fan, preferably can set up the feed valve on the intercommunication passageway between transfer device and the storage tank, the volume of the material in the effective control transfer device.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the cooking appliance further includes: the pot comprises an upper cover and a pot body, wherein the upper cover is buckled on the pot body, the upper cover is provided with a washing component, and the washing cavity is positioned above the pot body.
In the technical scheme, the washing component of the cooking appliance is specifically arranged on the upper cover, and when the upper cover is buckled on the pot body, the washing cavity of the washing component can be located above the pot body, so that the cleaned materials can be accurately conveyed into the pot body to be cooked.
Optionally, the cooking appliance is an automatic electric cooker or an automatic electric pressure cooker; of course, the electric cooker can also be an electric stewpot, an electric steamer, a soymilk grinder or other kitchen appliances.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control method for controlling a cooking appliance according to any one of the above aspects, the control method comprising: when the cooking appliance discharges sewage, the pulse frequency of the sewage in the sewage discharge pipe detected by the detection unit is obtained; judging whether the pulse frequency is smaller than a preset pulse frequency or not; if so, judging that the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, and if not, judging that the pipeline of the sewage discharge pipe is normal.
In the technical scheme, considering that when the sewage discharge pipe discharges sewage normally without obstacles, the pulse frequency of the sewage is fixed and unchanged when the sewage flows through the sewage discharge pipe, when the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, the real-time pulse frequency of the sewage can be attenuated, when the cooking utensil discharges the sewage, whether the sewage discharge pipe of the cooking utensil is blocked or not can be accurately determined according to the magnitude relation between the pulse frequency of the sewage flowing through the sewage discharge pipe detected by the detection unit on the sewage discharge pipe in real time and the fixed preset pulse frequency matched with the cooking utensil, specifically, when the pulse frequency is judged to be greater than or equal to the preset pulse frequency, the pipeline of the sewage discharge pipe can normally continue the subsequent cooking procedure, otherwise, the blockage occurs in the sewage discharge pipe is explained, so that the counter measures can be taken actively, the bacterium breeding caused by the untimely discovery is avoided, the cooking effect is influenced, and simultaneously, the situation that the sewage which is not discharged in time along with the washing procedure completed in the washing cavity due to the blockage enters the The program is continued to be cooked, thereby improving the user experience.
In the above technical solution, preferably, after determining that the sewage pipe is blocked, the method further includes: controlling to start a cleaning unit arranged on the sewage draining pipe to separate the foreign matters blocked in the sewage draining pipe from the pipe wall of the sewage draining pipe; and controlling water injection into the material washing cavity, and discharging the foreign matters from the sewage discharge pipe.
In this technical scheme, when detecting to have the jam in the blow off pipe, in order to in time discharge the foreign matter that blocks up, ensure cooking utensil washing material and the efficiency of blowdown, can specifically start the cleaning unit that sets up on the blow off pipe through the control and carry out timely cleaning to the foreign matter, make its pipe wall thoroughly separate each other with the blow off pipe, simultaneously open water intaking valve and the blowoff valve that sets up respectively on cooking utensil's inlet tube and blow off pipe through control, the foreign matter that will drop is in time washed out to the delivery water in the blow off pipe and is discharged, the realization is to the thorough and clear up effectively of the foreign matter of jam in the blow off pipe.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the control method further includes: calculating the amount of sewage discharged from the washing assembly according to the pulse frequency; acquiring the water inflow before the pollution discharge of the washing component; and when the sum of the water discharge and the water absorption constant of the current material quantity in the material washing cavity is the water inflow, judging that the sewage in the material washing cavity is completely discharged.
In the technical scheme, the amount of sewage discharged by a sewage discharge system of the cooking appliance can be further calculated according to the pulse frequency of the sewage detected by the detection unit, and whether the sewage in the washing cavity is completely and thoroughly discharged or not is further determined according to the specific relation between the water inflow and the water discharge of the washing materials of the cooking appliance when the water is thoroughly discharged, so that the problem that the cooking effect is influenced when the washing effect is influenced because the sewage is not completely discharged and the sewage and the materials enter a subsequent cooking program together is avoided.
Specifically, the water displacement may be calculated according to the formula Q — K × F, where Q represents the water displacement, K represents the water displacement corresponding to the fixed unit pulse frequency of the detection unit, which differs according to the type of the detection unit, and F represents the pulse frequency of the sewage detected by the detection unit; further, when the water inflow and the water discharge of the material washing cavity satisfy the following specific relationship, it can be determined that the sewage in the material washing cavity is completely discharged, that is: the water inflow is the water displacement + C, wherein C is the water absorption constant of each washing amount and is different according to different material amounts.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic block diagram of a cooking appliance of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a cooking appliance of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a flow diagram of a control method of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 shows a flow chart of a control method of another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 and fig. 2 is:
10 main control panel, 20 washing component, 202 washing cavity, 204 discharging cavity door, 206 water inlet pipe, 208 water inlet valve, 210 exhaust pipe, 212 feeding pipe, 30 blowdown system, 302 blowdown pipe, 304 sewage box, 306 detection unit, 308 cleaning unit, 310 blowdown valve, 40 storing system, 402 fan, 404 transfer device, 406 storing box, 408 feeding valve, 50 upper cover, 60 pan body.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A cooking appliance according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1, a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the main control panel 10, the washing assembly 20 and the sewage system 30.
The material washing assembly 20 comprises a material washing cavity 202 and a discharge cavity door 204, wherein the material washing cavity 202 is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge cavity door 204 moves between a position for covering the discharge hole to close the discharge hole and a position for avoiding the discharge hole to open the discharge hole; the sewage draining system 30 comprises a sewage draining pipe 302, a sewage box 304 and a detecting unit 306, wherein one end of the sewage draining pipe 302 is connected to a sewage draining hole of the washing cavity 202, the other end of the sewage draining pipe 302 is connected to the sewage box 304, and the detecting unit 306 is arranged on the sewage draining pipe 302 and is used for detecting the pulse frequency of the sewage drained from the washing cavity 202 to the sewage box 304 and sending the pulse frequency to the main control board 10; the main control board 10 is configured to determine whether the sewage pipe 302 is blocked according to the pulse frequency.
In the embodiment, in the process that the sewage after the material washing cavity 202 of the cooking appliance washes the material is discharged from the sewage pipe 302 to the sewage box 304, whether the sewage pipe 302 is blocked can be timely and accurately detected through the detection unit 306 arranged on the sewage pipe 302, and the abnormal state of the sewage pipe 302 is found, so that the active taking of a countermeasure is facilitated, the phenomenon that the bacterial breeding is caused due to the untimely discovery and the cooking effect is influenced is avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the sewage which is not timely discharged due to the blocking enters the subsequent cooking program along with the material which completes the cleaning program in the material washing cavity 202 through the discharge hole after the discharge cavity door 204 is opened is avoided, so that the user experience is improved; specifically, considering that when the sewage pipe 302 discharges sewage normally without obstacles, the pulse frequency of sewage flowing through the sewage pipe is fixed and unchanged, and when the sewage pipe is blocked, the real-time pulse frequency of the sewage will be attenuated, the pulse frequency of the sewage flowing through the sewage pipe 302 during the sewage discharge process can be detected in real time by the detection unit 306, and the detection result is provided to the main control board 10 of the cooking appliance to judge whether the sewage pipe is blocked according to the real-time pulse frequency, so that the accuracy and the validity of the detection result can be ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, in the above embodiment, the drainage system 30 further includes a cleaning unit 308 disposed on the drainage pipe 302 and electrically connected to the main control board 10; the main control board 10 is specifically configured to: when the pulse frequency is judged to be less than the preset pulse frequency, the sewage pipe 302 is determined to be blocked, and the cleaning unit 308 is controlled to be started so that the blocked foreign matters in the sewage pipe 302 are separated from the pipe wall of the sewage pipe 302.
In this embodiment, when the blockage in the drain pipe 302 is detected, in order to timely discharge the blocked foreign matters and ensure the efficiency of cleaning materials and draining sewage for the cooking utensil, the cleaning unit 308 arranged on the drain pipe 302 is controlled and started to timely clean the foreign matters, so that the foreign matters and the pipe wall of the drain pipe 302 are thoroughly separated from each other, and the blocked foreign matters can be timely and effectively discharged; specifically, the main control board 10 determines that the drain pipe 302 is blocked when it is determined that the detected pulse frequency of the sewage is less than the fixed preset pulse frequency matched with the cooking appliance, and the method is accurate and efficient.
Wherein, the detecting unit 306 is a flow meter, and the cleaning unit 308 is an ultrasonic transducer, that is, the pulse frequency of the sewage flowing through the sewage discharge pipe 302 is detected by the flow meter and is output to the main control board 10 of the cooking appliance, and the flow meter may be an electromagnetic flow meter or an ultrasonic flow meter; and the ultrasonic waves received from the ultrasonic generator are radiated into the sewage discharge pipe 302 through the ultrasonic energy circulator, foreign matters attached to the pipe wall of the sewage discharge pipe 302 are shaken off by utilizing the mechanical vibration energy of the ultrasonic waves, namely, the mode of driving by utilizing the ultrasonic waves has the characteristic of no hole and no input, and the pipe wall of the sewage discharge pipe 302 is effectively cleaned.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the material washing assembly 20 further includes a water inlet pipe 206 and a water inlet valve 208, the water inlet pipe 206 is connected to a water source, and the water inlet valve 208 is disposed on the water inlet pipe 206 and electrically connected to the main control board 10; the sewage system 30 further comprises a sewage valve 310, wherein the sewage valve 310 is arranged on the sewage pipe 302 and is electrically connected with the main control panel 10; the main control board 10 is configured to: the water inlet valve 208 and the sewage valve 310 are controlled to be opened while the cleaning unit 308 is controlled to be activated, so that the foreign materials are discharged from the sewage pipe 302 through the water.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the foreign matters separated from the wall of the sewage pipe 302 after being treated by the cleaning unit 308 can be thoroughly discharged into the sewage box 304, the water inlet valve 208 disposed on the water inlet pipe 206 and the sewage valve 310 disposed on the sewage pipe 302 can be simultaneously controlled to open, so that the water can be delivered into the sewage pipe 302 to flush and discharge the foreign matters in time, thereby completely and effectively cleaning the foreign matters blocked in the sewage pipe 302.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, the main control board 10 is further configured to: and determining the water discharge amount of the sewage system 30 according to the pulse frequency, and acquiring the water inflow amount of the material washing assembly 20, so as to judge whether the sewage in the material washing cavity 202 is completely discharged or not according to the water discharge amount and the water inflow amount.
In this embodiment, the main control board 10 may further calculate the amount of the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge system 30 of the cooking appliance according to the pulse frequency of the sewage detected by the detection unit 306, and further determine whether the sewage in the washing cavity 202 is completely discharged according to the specific relationship between the water inflow and the water discharge of the washing material of the cooking appliance when the water is completely discharged, so as to avoid that the sewage and the material enter the subsequent cooking procedure together to affect the washing effect and the cooking effect at the same time because the sewage is not completely discharged.
Wherein, the water displacement may be calculated according to the formula Q ═ K × F, wherein Q represents the water displacement, K represents the water displacement corresponding to the fixed unit pulse frequency of the detection unit 306, which is different according to the type of the detection unit 306, and F represents the pulse frequency for detecting the sewage that is detected in a single source; further, when the water inflow and the water discharge of the washing cavity 202 satisfy the following specific relationship, it can be determined that the sewage in the washing cavity 202 has been discharged completely, that is: the water inflow is the water displacement + C, wherein C is the water absorption constant of each washing amount and is different according to different material amounts.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, in any of the above embodiments, the material washing assembly 20 further includes an exhaust pipe 210 connected to the exhaust hole of the material washing cavity 202, and a feeding pipe 212 connected to the feeding hole of the material washing cavity 202; and the cooking appliance further comprises: a holding system 40, said holding system 40 being connected to said feed pipe 212.
In this embodiment, the material washing assembly 20 further comprises an exhaust pipe 210 connected to the exhaust hole of the material washing cavity 202, a feeding pipe 212 connected to the feeding hole of the material washing cavity 202; and the cooking appliance further comprises: a holding system 40, said holding system 40 being connected to said feed pipe 212.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, in any of the above embodiments, the stocker system 40 includes: a fan 402, a transfer 404, a storage bin 406, and a feed valve 408; wherein a first port of the transfer unit 404 is connected to the blower 402, a second port of the transfer unit 404 is connected to the feed pipe 212, a third port of the transfer unit 404 is connected to a storage tank 406, and the feed valve 408 is provided on a communication passage between the transfer unit 404 and the storage tank 406.
In this embodiment, the specific blower 402 is used to feed the materials and air falling from the storage bin 406 into the transfer device 404 into the material washing chamber 202 through the feeding inlet, so as to realize the automation of the material transportation for cleaning, and to roll the materials and the washing water under the action of the wind in the material washing process, thereby improving the cleanliness; in addition, in order to avoid the material from the storage tank 406 from falling into the transfer device 404 too much and affecting the efficiency of the material transportation by the fan 402 into the washing chamber 202, it is preferable to provide a feeding valve 408 on the communication channel between the transfer device 404 and the storage tank 406, which effectively controls the amount of the material in the transfer device 404.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, in any of the above embodiments, the cooking appliance further includes: the washing device comprises an upper cover 50 and a pot body 60, wherein the upper cover 50 is buckled on the pot body 60, the washing component 20 is arranged on the upper cover 50, and a washing cavity 202 is positioned above the pot body 60.
In this embodiment, the material washing assembly 20 of the cooking utensil is specifically arranged on the upper cover 50, so that when the upper cover 50 is buckled on the pot body 60, the material washing cavity 202 of the material washing assembly 20 can be positioned above the pot body 60, so as to accurately convey the cleaned materials into the pot body 60 for cooking.
Optionally, the cooking appliance is an automatic electric cooker or an automatic electric pressure cooker; of course, the electric cooker can also be an electric stewpot, an electric steamer, a soymilk grinder or other kitchen appliances.
A control method for the cooking appliance of the above embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 3 and 4.
As shown in fig. 3, the control method according to the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
step S302, when the cooking appliance discharges sewage, the pulse frequency of the sewage in the sewage discharge pipe detected by the detection unit is obtained.
Step S304, determining whether the pulse frequency is less than a preset pulse frequency, if not, performing step S306, otherwise, performing step S308.
And S306, judging that the pipeline of the sewage discharge pipe is normal.
And S308, judging that the sewage draining pipe is blocked.
Considering that when the sewage discharge pipe discharges sewage normally without obstacles, the pulse frequency of the sewage is fixed and unchanged when the sewage flows through the sewage discharge pipe, and when the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, the real-time pulse frequency of the sewage can be attenuated, when the cooking utensil discharges the sewage, whether the sewage discharge pipe of the cooking utensil is blocked can be accurately determined according to the magnitude relation between the pulse frequency of the sewage flowing through the sewage discharge pipe detected by the detection unit on the sewage discharge pipe in real time and the fixed preset pulse frequency matched with the cooking utensil, specifically, when the pulse frequency is judged to be larger than or equal to the preset pulse frequency, the pipeline of the sewage discharge pipe can normally continue the subsequent cooking program, otherwise, the pipeline of the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, so that the counter measures can be actively taken, the phenomenon that the bacteria are bred due to the untimely discovery and the cooking effect is influenced is avoided, and simultaneously, the phenomenon that the sewage which is not discharged in time along with the materials completing the cleaning program in the washing cavity body enters the subsequent, thereby improving the user experience.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, after the step S308, the control method further includes the following steps:
and S310, controlling to start a cleaning unit arranged on the sewage draining pipe to separate the foreign matters blocked in the sewage draining pipe from the pipe wall of the sewage draining pipe.
In this step, when detecting to have the jam in the blow off pipe, in order to in time discharge the foreign matter that blocks up, ensure cooking utensil washing material and the efficiency of blowdown, can specifically carry out timely cleaning to the foreign matter through control start-up setting cleaning unit on the blow off pipe, make its pipe wall with the blow off pipe thoroughly separate each other.
And S312, controlling water to be injected into the material washing cavity, and discharging the foreign matters from the sewage discharge pipe.
In the step, the water inlet valve and the blow-down valve which are respectively arranged on the water inlet pipe and the blow-down pipe of the cooking utensil are controlled to be opened, so that the falling foreign matters are timely washed and discharged by conveying water into the blow-down pipe, and the foreign matters blocked in the blow-down pipe are thoroughly and effectively cleaned.
While the above steps S310 and S312 are performed, the real-time pulse frequency of the sewage in the sewage drain pipe may be detected by the detecting unit at the same time, and the self-cleaning process may be stopped until the pulse frequency detected by the detecting unit reaches the preset pulse frequency.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, the amount of the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge system of the cooking appliance may be further calculated according to the pulse frequency of the sewage detected by the detection unit, and whether the sewage in the washing cavity is completely discharged or not may be further determined according to a specific relationship between the water inflow and the water discharge of the washing material of the cooking appliance when the water discharge is complete, so as to avoid that the sewage enters a subsequent cooking procedure together with the material due to incomplete discharge of the sewage, which affects the washing effect and also affects the cooking effect.
The specific steps are shown in fig. 4, and include:
and S402, calculating the sewage quantity discharged from the washing assembly according to the pulse frequency.
And S404, acquiring the water inflow before the pollution discharge of the washing component.
And step S406, when the sum of the water discharge and the water absorption constant of the current material quantity in the material washing cavity is the water inflow, judging that the sewage in the material washing cavity is completely discharged.
Specifically, the water displacement may be calculated according to the formula Q — K × F, where Q represents the water displacement, K represents the water displacement corresponding to the fixed unit pulse frequency of the detection unit, which differs according to the type of the detection unit, and F represents the pulse frequency of the sewage detected by the detection unit; further, when the water inflow and the water discharge of the material washing cavity satisfy the following specific relationship, it can be determined that the sewage in the material washing cavity is completely discharged, that is: the water inflow is the water displacement + C, wherein C is the water absorption constant of each washing amount and is different according to different material amounts.
The technical scheme of the invention is explained in detail by combining the drawings, the detection unit for detecting whether the drain pipe is blocked is arranged in the drain system, and the cleaning unit of the drain system is used for cleaning the foreign matters when the foreign matters are detected to be in the drain pipe, so that the blocking phenomenon of the drain system of the cooking appliance can be detected in time and the cooking effect can be effectively and automatically cleaned, the bacteria breeding and the influence on the cooking effect can be avoided, the accurate detection on whether the sewage is discharged completely can be realized, the influence on the health of a user due to the fact that the sewage enters the subsequent cooking procedure can be avoided, and the user experience can be improved.
In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and specific meanings of the above terms in the disclosed embodiments may be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A cooking appliance, comprising:
a main control board;
the washing assembly comprises a washing cavity and a discharge cavity door, the washing cavity is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge cavity door moves between a position for covering the discharge hole so as to close the discharge hole and a position for avoiding the discharge hole so as to open the discharge hole;
the sewage discharge system comprises a sewage discharge pipe, a sewage box and a detection unit,
one end of the drain pipe is connected to the drain hole of the washing cavity, the other end of the drain pipe is connected to the sewage box, and the detection unit is arranged on the drain pipe and used for detecting the pulse frequency of the sewage discharged from the washing cavity into the sewage box and sending the pulse frequency to the main control board;
the main control panel is configured to judge whether the sewage pipe is blocked according to the pulse frequency;
the master control board is further configured to:
determining the water discharge amount of the sewage discharge system according to the pulse frequency, acquiring the water inflow amount of the washing assembly, and judging whether the sewage in the washing cavity is completely discharged or not according to the water discharge amount and the water inflow amount;
when the sum of the water discharge amount and the water absorption constant of the current material amount in the material washing cavity is the water inlet amount, the sewage in the material washing cavity is judged to be completely discharged, and the water absorption constant is different according to the material amount.
2. The cooking appliance of claim 1,
the sewage discharge system also comprises a cleaning unit which is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe and is electrically connected with the main control board;
the main control board body is configured to: and when the pulse frequency is judged to be less than the preset pulse frequency, determining that the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, and controlling to start the cleaning unit so as to separate the blocked foreign matters in the sewage discharge pipe from the pipe wall of the sewage discharge pipe.
3. The cooking appliance of claim 2,
the washing assembly further comprises a water inlet pipe and a water inlet valve, the water inlet pipe is connected to a water source, and the water inlet valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe and is electrically connected with the main control board; and
the blowdown system also comprises a blowdown valve, and the blowdown valve is arranged on the blowdown pipe and is electrically connected with the main control board;
the master control board is configured to: and controlling to open the water inlet valve and the blow-down valve while controlling to start the cleaning unit so as to discharge the foreign matters from the blow-down pipe through water.
4. The cooking appliance of claim 3,
the detection unit is a flow meter and the cleaning unit is an ultrasonic transducer.
5. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the washing assembly also comprises an exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust hole of the washing cavity and a feeding pipe connected to the feeding hole of the washing cavity; and
the cooking appliance further comprises: a storage system connected to the feed tube.
6. The cooking appliance of claim 5, wherein the stocker system comprises: the device comprises a fan, a transfer device, a storage box and a feed valve;
wherein, the first port of transfer ware is connected to the fan, the second port of transfer ware is connected to the inlet pipe, the third port of transfer ware is connected to the storage case, and the feed valve sets up the transfer ware with on the intercommunication passageway between the storage case.
7. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: the pot comprises an upper cover and a pot body, wherein the upper cover is buckled on the pot body, the upper cover is provided with a washing component, and the washing cavity is positioned above the pot body.
8. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the cooking appliance is an automatic electric cooker or an automatic electric pressure cooker.
9. A control method for controlling the cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the control method comprising:
when the cooking appliance discharges sewage, the pulse frequency of the sewage in the sewage discharge pipe detected by the detection unit is obtained;
judging whether the pulse frequency is smaller than a preset pulse frequency or not;
if so, judging that the sewage discharge pipe is blocked, and if not, judging that the pipeline of the sewage discharge pipe is normal;
calculating the amount of sewage discharged from the washing assembly according to the pulse frequency;
acquiring the water inflow before the pollution discharge of the washing component;
when the sum of the water discharge and the water absorption constant of the current material quantity in the washing cavity is the water inflow, judging that the sewage in the washing cavity is completely discharged;
when the sum of the water discharge amount and the water absorption constant of the current material amount in the material washing cavity is the water inlet amount, the sewage in the material washing cavity is judged to be completely discharged, and the water absorption constant is different according to the material amount.
10. The control method according to claim 9, further comprising, after determining that the clogging of the drain pipe has occurred:
controlling to start a cleaning unit arranged on the sewage draining pipe to separate the foreign matters blocked in the sewage draining pipe from the pipe wall of the sewage draining pipe;
and controlling water injection into the material washing cavity, and discharging the foreign matters from the sewage discharge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710524667.5A CN109199068B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Cooking appliance and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710524667.5A CN109199068B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Cooking appliance and control method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109199068A CN109199068A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109199068B true CN109199068B (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=64961171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710524667.5A Active CN109199068B (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Cooking appliance and control method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109199068B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112704399B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-05-27 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200968989Y (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-10-31 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | Evaporation automatic monitoring recorder |
| CN104317314A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 华中科技大学 | Liquid level control device |
| CN204151271U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-11 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of antibody purification device |
| CN104614030A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Monitoring equipment of intermittent flows |
| CN104959237A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-07 | 福州大学 | Intelligent unblocking device |
| CN204964784U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆通昊机动车配件有限公司 | Full -automatic water surface evaporation ware |
| KR20160032548A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | 주식회사 포스코 | Flowmeter |
| CN205740461U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-30 | 重庆市大足排水有限公司 | Flocculant dosing warning system |
| CN106897494A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-27 | 重庆酷能节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things energy efficiency management system |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3081542B2 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 2000-08-28 | マスターフーズ株式会社 | Automatic beverage brewer |
| JP2001070155A (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2001-03-21 | Kubota Corp | Device for washing rice |
| JP2008138522A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Method of early warming up catalyst during engine starting, and fuel control device provided with the method |
| CN202689090U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-23 | 上海蓝翎管业科技有限公司 | PPR (polypropylene random) water pipe system provided with scale removal sterilization device |
| MX2017007659A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2018-03-23 | Daniel Measurement & Control Inc | Multi- double block and bleed system for an orifice fitting. |
| CN205732163U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-30 | 黄永平 | A kind of ultrasound wave pipeline cleaning dredger |
| CN206274908U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-06-27 | Awl农业科技（泰州）有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation equipment with spray cooling device |
| CN206252417U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-06-16 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Material cleaning device and cooking apparatus |
| CN106830448A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州高精特专信息科技有限公司 | Paper-making sewage treatment installation |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710524667.5A patent/CN109199068B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200968989Y (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-10-31 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | Evaporation automatic monitoring recorder |
| KR20160032548A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | 주식회사 포스코 | Flowmeter |
| CN204151271U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-11 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of antibody purification device |
| CN104317314A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 华中科技大学 | Liquid level control device |
| CN104614030A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Monitoring equipment of intermittent flows |
| CN104959237A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-07 | 福州大学 | Intelligent unblocking device |
| CN204964784U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-01-13 | 重庆通昊机动车配件有限公司 | Full -automatic water surface evaporation ware |
| CN205740461U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-30 | 重庆市大足排水有限公司 | Flocculant dosing warning system |
| CN106897494A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-27 | 重庆酷能节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things energy efficiency management system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Exposure risk assessment and evaluation of the best management practice for controlling pesticide runoff from paddy fields. Part 1: Paddy watershed monitoring;SH Vu;《Pest Management Science》;20101231;全文 * |
| 基于FPGA和DSP的气体超声流量计驱动和数字信号处理系统;方敏;《计量学报》;20170322;全文 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109199068A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102573595B (en) | Cleaning machine, such as dish-washing machine or washing machine, and the method for operation cleaning machine | |
| WO1985005576A1 (en) | Unit for and method of recovery of waste energy | |
| CN110044003B (en) | Operation control method, operation control device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium | |
| CN106923767A (en) | Dish-washing machine and its control method | |
| KR20130029646A (en) | Steam convection oven to self-cleaning system | |
| CN106983482A (en) | A kind of automatic dish-washing machine | |
| CN109199068B (en) | Cooking appliance and control method | |
| CN110464196B (en) | Operation control method, device, cooking appliance and computer readable storage medium | |
| CN107485348A (en) | A kind of tableware cleaning device | |
| CN111624900B (en) | Operation control method, device, cooking utensil and computer readable storage medium | |
| CN207604836U (en) | Cooking apparatus | |
| JP6712409B2 (en) | Ultrasonic cleaner | |
| CN109208262B (en) | Steam generating device of washing machine, washing machine and cleaning method | |
| CN110173900A (en) | Intelligent electric water heater | |
| CN216557265U (en) | Integrated cooking utensil | |
| KR20070083137A (en) | A supersonic wave washer | |
| CN109199120B (en) | Water inflow detection device, cooking utensil and water inflow detection method | |
| CN206371899U (en) | A kind of food processor | |
| JP4780791B2 (en) | dishwasher | |
| CN220024773U (en) | Instant heating type tea table | |
| CN110575054A (en) | cooking method, cooking device, cooking appliance and computer readable storage medium | |
| CN218852641U (en) | Cleaning equipment for pot bottom configuration device | |
| CN216602782U (en) | Dish-washing machine | |
| CN111802919A (en) | Residual water discharge control method for steam generator, steam generator and steam cooking equipment | |
| CN211863868U (en) | Automatic cleaning device of evaporator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |