CN109197538A - A kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures - Google Patents
A kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109197538A CN109197538A CN201811328200.4A CN201811328200A CN109197538A CN 109197538 A CN109197538 A CN 109197538A CN 201811328200 A CN201811328200 A CN 201811328200A CN 109197538 A CN109197538 A CN 109197538A
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- water
- water tank
- frictional disk
- axis
- sliding slot
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures, the present invention solves the problems, such as that existing irrigation method cannot be adjusted according to Changes in weather；The technical solution of solution includes: to be communicated with water injector between spaced two water tank and two water tanks, it can spray to crops, water tank lower end both lateral sides are communicated with weep pipe, trickle irrigation can be carried out to crops, water tank bottom end is connected with Athey wheel and Athey wheel has driving device driving, the reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures can switch over automatically between sprinkling irrigation and trickle irrigation according to weather conditions, so that Irrigation adapts to the variation in weather and adjusts, so that irrigation efficiency improves, the utilization rate of water resource is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology more particularly to a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures.
Background technique
With the development of economy, agricultural is in occupation of increasingly important role in we live, and the whole nation is most at present
The case where capital drought in area, people can irrigate farmland using irrigation rig for the yield of agricultural,
Traditional agricultural irrigation mostly uses greatly the mode of flood irrigation, this is a kind of more extensive irrigation method, and the uniformity poured water
Difference, water waste is larger, also results in saline Land；Therefore this flood irrigation mode is slowly eliminated, and consequent is to fill
More efficient trickle irrigation and sprinkling irrigation are irrigate, trickle irrigation by low pressure pipeline system and is mounted on hollow billet according to crop water requirement
Douche, the nutrient that water and crop are needed drop by drop, uniformly and slowly instills pouring water in the soil of crop root zone
Method, trickle irrigation do not destroy soil texture, and soil internal water, fertilizer, air and heat often keep the good condition for being suitable for plant growth,
Evaporation loss is small, does not generate surface runoff, is a kind of irrigation method of water-saving, but trickle irrigation cannot almost without deep percolation
Improve the miniclimate in field, and if it is hardened to also result in field soil through the mode frequently with trickle irrigation；Sprinkling irrigation is by water
Pump and pipe-line system or the drop for utilizing natural water source, are sprayed onto the water with certain pressure in the air, dissipate into small water droplet or formation
Atomizing drops to the irrigation method on plant and ground, can also adjust terrestrial climate a little with soil texture is not destroyed,
And sprinkling irrigation is that water is sprinkling upon crop leaf surface with certain pressure ejection, can will also be deposited in the ash on agricultural leaf surface
Dirt washes away, and crops is promoted to carry out preferable photosynthesis, improves crop yield；But sprinkling irrigation is also faced with some problems,
If taking sprinkling irrigation mode to be irrigated in strong wind weather, the water mist sprayed is dispelled by strong wind, influences irrigation effect, if it is
Sprinkling irrigation is taken in weather more Arid Area, then the water after being atomized is easy to evaporate, and evaporation loss rate greatly increases, and can also drop
Low irrigation effect, therefore a kind of reading intelligent agriculture that can be automatically switched between sprinkling irrigation and trickle irrigation according to weather conditions is water-saving
Device just seems more important.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures, the intelligence
The mode that energy agricultural water conservation device can take crops sprinkling irrigation to combine with trickle irrigation, is preferably irrigated, can be as needed
Take it is corresponding, irrigated than better suited irrigation method, take sprinkling irrigation when natural weather is relatively milder and without strong wind
Mode irrigates crops, and the miniclimate that this measure can improve field can will also be deposited in the dust on agricultural leaf surface
It washes away, and then promotes the photosynthesis of crops, improve yield；When weather wind speed is larger, sprinkling irrigation automatically switches to trickle irrigation mould
Formula takes the mode of trickle irrigation to irrigate crops, avoids water resource and is dispelled because wind speed is excessive, improves water resource
Utilization rate.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures, including the water tank being horizontally arranged at interval, which is characterized in that between two water tanks
Upper end is connected with water injector, and water tank lower end both lateral sides and upper end are equipped with rotation connection in apopore and apopore
There is flowing water Valve, has been respectively communicated with weep pipe, the water tank upper end top positioned at the flowing water Valve of water tank lower end both lateral sides
The cylindrical body that wall is rotatably connected to wind vane and wind vane is inherently coaxially rotated close to one end cap of water tank roof, the circle
Cylinder peripheral outer wall, which is equipped at intervals in multiple first slide openings and the first slide opening, slidably connects the first arc panel, first arc
It is connected with the first spring between plate and the first slide opening bottom wall and multiple first arc panels cooperate and constitute a circular frame, the storage
Water tank roof is equipped with the concentric and spaced cylinder with circular frame, and the circumferential opposite one end of two cylinders is laterally sliding respectively
Dynamic to be connected with the second arc panel being placed in cylinder, lateral one end is respectively equipped with longitudinal sliding motion and is connected to storage two cylinders opposite to each other
The rectangle frame of water tank roof, longitudinal one end is rotatably connected to the first frictional disk in the rectangle frame, is equipped in rectangle frame and first
The setting of frictional disk coaxial heart septum and the second frictional disk for being rotationally connected with water tank roof, the second frictional disk have rotated coaxially the
One worm gear, first worm gear is engaged with the first worm screw and the first worm screw is set in the driving motor driving on water tank, square
Shape frame is connected with the second spring being fixed on water tank far from first frictional disk longitudinal direction one end, and second arc panel is placed in circle
The outer one end of cylinder is connected with hydraulic device and the hydraulic device is fixed on water tank roof, which includes when two second arcs
Shape plate makes hydraulic device that rectangle frame be driven to be slided towards the direction of compression second spring when sliding laterally along opposite direction,
So that the first frictional disk and the second frictional disk are inconsistent, first frictional disk is connected with the first belt pulley set through the first telescopic shaft
And first belt pulley set connect through transmission device with flowing water Valve, the transmission device include driving be located at water tank both lateral sides
Flowing water Valve open while so that be located at water tank upper end flowing water Valve close, the water tank bottom end be communicated with into
Water pipe and water inlet pipe are connected with suction pump through tube rolling device, and the water tank bottom end is equipped with the Athey wheel driven through driving device.
Preferably, the hydraulic device includes in L shape pipe and L shape pipe filled with hydraulic oil, and the L shape pipe is fixed on water tank
On roof, the L shape pipe both ends slidably connect piston and piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, wherein one end piston rod and
The connection of two arc panels, other end piston rod are connected with the conflict plate being fixed on rectangle frame bottom wall.
Preferably, the transmission device includes the first axle and first axle for being rotationally connected with water tank lower end longitudinal direction one side wall
It is placed in the outer one end of water tank and is connected to the first belt pulley set, the first axle is placed in one end axial restraint in water tank and is connected with the
Two worm screws, second worm screw are engaged with the second worm gear, and the second worm gear, which is fixed in, to be rotationally connected with water tank bottom wall and laterally set
The second axis set, covers intrinsic first bevel gear on second axis and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, and described second
Bevel gear, which is fixed in, is rotationally connected with water tank and on vertically arranged third axis, and the third axis other end, which is connected with, is located at storage
The flowing water Valve of water tank upper end, the second axis transverse ends are connected separately with the flowing water Valve positioned at water tank both lateral sides.
Preferably, third frictional disk is rotatably connected to far from first frictional disk longitudinal direction one end in the rectangle frame and third is rubbed
Wiping disk and being fitted close to the first frictional disk side has the 4th frictional disk rotated coaxially with the first worm gear, the third frictional disk
It is connected with the second belt pulley set through the second telescopic shaft, and the second belt pulley set other end is connected with and is rotationally connected with water tank upper end
Pressurized turbine between longitudinal two sidewalls, the pressurized turbine lower section is equipped at intervals with rectangular clapboard and rectangular clapboard divides water tank
Two cavitys are segmented into, the partition is equipped with apopore and flowing water Valve is rotationally connected in the apopore, and the partition lower end is set
Have be connected to the apopore and with the concentric spaced drinking-water pipe of third axis, the drinking-water pipe is vertically extending to water tank bottom
Portion.
Preferably, the flowing water Valve includes rotary cylinder and rotary cylinder axial direction one end is equipped with plectane, is opened on the plectane
Equipped with offered in the first circular hole and plectane with the concentric setting of rotary cylinder with the first circular hole coaxial heart setting round sliding slot,
Be rotatably assorted the rotor plate having with the setting of the first circular hole coaxial heart in round sliding slot, offers and the first circular hole on the rotor plate
It matches and diameter is less than the second circular hole of the first circular hole, the rotor plate is equipped with six sides being arranged with the second circular hole coaxial heart
It is slidably connected in shape sliding slot and hexagon sliding slot there are six mutually matched triangular plate, multiple triangular plates cooperate
Second circular hole is blocked and is constituted out and mechanism, multiple triangular plates are between hexagon sliding slot side and round sliding slot
It is closely slidably matched, the triangular plate is fixed on limited post and plectane away from hexagon sliding slot side bottom edge middle position and sets
There is the limiting slot being slidably matched with limited post, the setting of the limiting slot meets: making when rotor plate rotates in round sliding slot
Multiple triangular plates are slided along hexagon sliding slot and limit through the limiting slot, so that opening of being made of multiple triangular plates and machine
Structure turns on or off, and rotor plate is fixed with multiple edges away from limiting slot side and is parallel to rotor plate and the side between the second circular hole
To the third spring of extension, multiple third spring other ends are all connected to cylindrical block and cylindrical block is fixed in corresponding thereto
The second axis, on third axis, the rotary cylinder peripheral outer wall is equipped at intervals in multiple second slide openings and the second slide opening and is slidably matched
There is cylindrical nib, the 4th spring is connected between cylindrical nib and the second slide opening bottom wall and apopore inner wall is equipped with and cylinder
The third slide opening that shape plush copper is slidably matched.
Preferably, first telescopic shaft includes being rotationally connected with the first sleeve of rectangle frame longitudinal direction one side wall and first rubbing
Wiping disk set is fixed in first sleeve and is placed in one end in rectangle frame, and the first sleeve other end, which has been in axial sliding connection, to be rotationally connected with
The 4th axis on water tank roof, the 4th axis circumferential direction both ends are equipped with the first rectangular shaped slider, and the first sleeve inner wall is circumferential
Both ends are equipped with the first rectangle sliding slot being slidably matched with the first rectangular shaped slider.
Preferably, second telescopic shaft includes being rotationally connected with rectangle frame far from longitudinal one side wall of first sleeve
Second sleeve and third frictional disk set are fixed in second sleeve and are placed in one end in rectangle frame, and the second sleeve other end slides axially
It is connected with the 5th axis being rotationally connected on water tank roof, the 5th axis circumferential direction both ends are equipped with the second rectangular shaped slider, described
Second sleeve inner wall circumferential direction both ends are equipped with the second rectangle sliding slot being slidably matched with the second rectangular shaped slider.
Preferably, the water injector includes that the opposite side of two water tanks is equipped with the first spray chamber being connected to water tank
Body slidably connects second be connected to the first water spray cavity in the first spray chamber body and sprays water cavity and two second spray chambers
Connected between body through rectangular cavities, it is described second water spray cavity close to rectangular cavities transverse direction one side wall be rotatably connected to the 6th axis and
6th axis is placed in the intrinsic third worm gear of an end cap in rectangular cavities, and the third worm gear, which is engaged with, to be rotationally connected in rectangular cavities
Third worm screw and third worm screw be placed in the outer one end of rectangular cavities and be equipped with rotational handle, the 6th axis is placed in one in the first spray chamber body
End axial restraint be connected with screw rod and screw rod with the rectangular slab that is fixed on the first water spray cavity roof to be threadedly engaged, the storage
Water tank is communicated with third water spray cavity, the first water spray cavity, the second water spray cavity, third away from first water spray cavity transverse direction one end
Cavity lower end spray water equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings.
Preferably, the Athey wheel and water tank bottom end connecting portion corresponding thereto are rotation connection, are located at same
Two Athey wheels below water tank drive through two independent gasoline engines respectively.
Above-mentioned technical proposal beneficial effect is:
The present invention provides a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures, which can take sprinkling irrigation and trickle irrigation to crops
The mode combined, is preferably irrigated, can be taken according to weather conditions it is corresponding, filled than better suited irrigation method
It irrigates, takes the mode of sprinkling irrigation to irrigate crops when natural weather is relatively milder and without strong wind, this measure can improve field
Between miniclimate the dust for being deposited in agricultural leaf surface can also be washed away, and then promote crops photosynthesis, improve
Yield；When weather wind speed is larger, sprinkling irrigation automatically switches to trickle irrigation mode, takes the mode of trickle irrigation to irrigate crops,
It avoids water resource to be dispelled because wind speed is excessive, improves the utilization rate of water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention schematic front view；
Fig. 2 is structure enlargement diagram at A of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention side view；
Fig. 4 is that the present invention leaves out main view after water inlet pipe, tube rolling device；
Fig. 5 is that structure amplifies schematic views at E of the present invention；
Schematic top plan view when Fig. 6 is the first frictional disk of the invention and the second friction disk detachment；
Fig. 7 is structure enlargement diagram at B of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is water tank longitudinal direction one side wall cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is structure enlargement diagram at C of the present invention；
Top view when Figure 10 is the first frictional disk and inconsistent the second frictional disk of the invention；
Figure 11 is structure enlargement diagram at D of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the first water spray of present invention cavity, the second water spray cavity and rectangular cavities cross-sectional view；
Figure 13 is that the second water spray cavity of the present invention and rectangular cavities cooperate schematic diagram；
Figure 14 is that the first water spray of present invention cavity, the second water spray cavity and rectangular cavities cooperate bottom view；
Figure 15 is that weep pipe of the present invention, apopore and flowing water Valve cooperate schematic diagram；
Figure 16 is that hydrostatic assembly of the present invention and rectangle frame cooperate bottom view；
Figure 17 is wind vane of the present invention and cylinder engagement schematic diagram；
Figure 18 is flowing water Valve structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 19 is schematic diagram when flowing water Valve of the present invention is opened；
Figure 20 is rotary cylinder of the present invention and rotor plate seperated schematic diagram；
Figure 21 is that rotor plate of the present invention and multiple triangular plates cooperate schematic diagram；
Figure 22 is that flowing water Valve of the present invention separates rear structural schematic diagram with apopore；
Figure 23 is that flowing water Valve of the present invention connect cooperation schematic diagram with drinking-water pipe；
Figure 24 is the first telescopic shaft structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 25 is the second telescopic shaft structural schematic diagram of the invention.
1 in figure: water tank 1, apopore 2, flowing water Valve 3, weep pipe 4, wind vane 5, cylindrical body 6, the first slide opening 7, the
One arc panel 8, the first spring 9, cylinder 10, the second arc panel 11, rectangle frame 12, the first frictional disk 13, the second frictional disk 14, the
One worm gear 15, the first worm screw 16, driving motor 17, second spring 18, the first telescopic shaft 19, the first belt pulley set 20, water inlet pipe
21, tube rolling device 22, L shape pipe 23, piston 24, piston rod 25, conflict plate 26, first axle 27, the second worm screw 28, the second worm gear 29,
Second axis 30, first bevel gear 31, second bevel gear 32, third axis 33, third frictional disk 34, the 4th frictional disk 35, second stretches
Contracting axis 36, the second belt pulley set 37, pressurized turbine 38, rectangular clapboard 39, drinking-water pipe 40, rotary cylinder 41, plectane 42, the first circular hole
43, round sliding slot 44, rotor plate 45, the second circular hole 46, hexagon sliding slot 47, triangular plate 48, limited post 49, limiting slot 50,
Third spring 51, cylindrical block 52, the second slide opening 53, cylindrical nib 54, the 4th spring 55, third slide opening 56, first sleeve
57, the 4th axis 58, the first rectangular shaped slider 59, the first rectangle sliding slot 60, second sleeve 61, the 5th axis 62, the second rectangular shaped slider 63,
Second rectangle sliding slot 64, the first water spray cavity 65, the second water spray cavity 66, rectangular cavities 67, the 6th axis 68, third worm gear 69,
Third worm screw 70, rotational handle 71, screw rod 72, rectangular slab 73, third water spray cavity 74, hole for water spraying 75, Athey wheel 76, gasoline engine
77。
Specific embodiment
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to figures 1 through Figure 25 pairs
In the detailed description of embodiment, can clearly it present.The structure content being previously mentioned in following embodiment is attached with specification
Figure is reference.
Each exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1, a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures, including the water tank 1 being horizontally arranged at interval, which is characterized in that two
Upper end is connected with water injector between the water tank 1, and the 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank and upper end are equipped with apopore 2
And flowing water Valve 3 is rotatably connected in apopore 2, the flowing water Valve 3 positioned at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank has been respectively communicated with drop
Water pipe 4, the 1 upper end roof of water tank is rotatably connected to wind vane 5 and wind vane 5 is intrinsic close to water tank 1 roof, one end cap
The cylindrical body 6 coaxially rotated, 6 peripheral outer wall of cylindrical body are equipped at intervals in multiple first slide openings 7 and the first slide opening 7 sliding
It is dynamic to be connected with the first arc panel 8, the first spring 9 and multiple the are connected between 7 bottom wall of first arc panel 8 and the first slide opening
One arc panel 8, which cooperates, constitutes a circular frame, and 1 roof of water tank is equipped with concentric and spaced with circular frame
Cylinder 10, two described circumferential opposite one end of cylinder 10 slide laterally the second arc panel 11 for being connected with and being placed in cylinder 10 respectively,
Two described opposite lateral one end of cylinder 10 are respectively equipped with the rectangle frame 12 that longitudinal sliding motion is connected to 1 roof of water tank, the rectangle
Longitudinal one end is rotatably connected to the first frictional disk 13 in frame 12, is equipped in rectangle frame 12 and sets with the coaxial heart septum of the first frictional disk 13
The second frictional disk 14 of 1 roof of water tank is set and is rotationally connected with, the second frictional disk 14 has rotated coaxially the first worm gear 15, described
First worm gear 15 is engaged with the first worm screw 16 and the first worm screw 16 is set and drives in the driving motor 17 on water tank 1, rectangle
Frame 12 is connected with the second spring 18 being fixed on water tank 1, second arc panel far from the longitudinal one end of the first frictional disk 13
11 are placed in that the outer one end of cylinder 10 is connected with hydraulic device and the hydraulic device is fixed on 1 roof of water tank, which includes
Hydraulic device is made to drive rectangle frame 12 towards compression second spring when two second arc panels 11 slide laterally along opposite direction
18 direction is slided, so that the first frictional disk 13 and the second frictional disk 14 are inconsistent, first frictional disk 13 is through first
Telescopic shaft 19 is connected with the first belt pulley set 20 and the first belt pulley set 20 is connect through transmission device with flowing water Valve 3, the transmission
While device includes flowing water Valve 3 opening of the driving positioned at 1 both lateral sides of water tank, so that being located at going out for 1 upper end of water tank
Penstock 3 is closed, and 1 bottom end of water tank is communicated with water inlet pipe 21 and water inlet pipe 21 is connected with suction pump through tube rolling device 22, institute
It states 1 bottom end of water tank and is equipped with the Athey wheel 76 driven through driving device.
The embodiment when in use, goes out specifically, being respectively equipped with three groups in the reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures water tank 1
Penstock 3 is located at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank and 1 upper end of water tank, and three groups of flowing water Valves 3 are by transmission device
Transmission control is carried out, while which includes flowing water Valve 3 opening of the driving positioned at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank,
So that the flowing water Valve 3 for being located at 1 upper end of water tank is closed, that is, when the flowing water Valve 3 for being located at 1 upper end of water tank is opened, be located at
The flowing water Valve 3 of 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank, which is closed, (when the flowing water Valve 3 for being located at 1 upper end of water tank is closed, is located at storage
The flowing water Valve 3 of 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank is opened), when weather conditions are more mild and wind speed is smaller, we take sprinkling irrigation
Mode crops are irrigated, that is, we make positioned at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank flowing water Valve 3 close, be located at storage
The flowing water Valve 3 of 1 upper end of water tank is opened, and such situation is set as original state, the driving motor 17 on 1 roof of water tank
It starts to work, and drives the first worm gear 15 rotation the second frictional disk 14 of drive to rotate by the first worm screw 16, at this time first
Frictional disk 13 and the second frictional disk 14 are in disengaged position, that is, the second frictional disk 14, which itself is dallied, does not drive first to rub
It wipes disk 13 to rotate, we set second spring 18 and are in compressive state at this time, avoid the occurrence of because wind speed is larger or other external force
Effect makes rectangle frame 12 that the first frictional disk 13 be driven to slide towards the direction close to the second frictional disk 14, if at this time because of other external force
Contact the first frictional disk 13 with the second frictional disk 14, the first frictional disk 13 rotation at this time can pass through first through the first telescopic shaft 19
It is lateral to be located at 1 lower end of water tank so that the flowing water Valve 3 for being located at 1 upper end of water tank is closed for 20 driving transmission device of belt pulley set
The flowing water Valve 3 of two sides is opened, and is become trickle irrigation mode from sprinkling irrigation mode, is caused the device unreliable when in use；In initial shape
We set second spring 18 and are in confined state under state, so that second spring 18 has an active force to rectangle frame 2, are used to
Other extraneous external force are offset, avoid the occurrence of makes rectangle frame 12 sliding towards the direction of compression second spring 18 under extraneous factor effect
The occurrence of dynamic；Existing major part crop planting mode is interval plantation, i.e., has one between each column crops
Fixed spacing, when carrying out sprinkling irrigation operation, we make two water tank 1 of device be respectively placed in the gap of crops between the column and the column
Position, control driving device make it drive Athey wheel 76 mobile and then the device are driven to walk between field, the water tank 1 through into
The water pipe that water pipe 21 is connected on tube rolling device 22 and tube rolling device 22 is connected with suction pump, and tube rolling device 22 is placed in each column crops
Start position, and the tube rolling device 22 can be combined with the movement of the water saving fixtures and discharge water pipe accordingly, suction pump is by water source source
It is constantly pumped into water tank 1 and is sprayed by water injector；
When wind speed increases suddenly during being irrigated, wind vane 5 is started turning under the action of the forces of the wind, the bigger wind direction of wind speed
It is faster to mark 5 velocities of rotation, when wind speed reaches a certain level, 5 quick rotation of wind vane and then under the influence of centrifugal force, so that
The first arc panel 8 being slidably connected in the first slide opening 7 slides in and out, and is connected to 7 bottom wall of the first slide opening and the first arc panel 8
Between the first spring 9 be in tensional state, be slidably connected to the second arc panel 11 of cylinder 10 at this time in the first arc panel 8
Effect lower edge is away from the direction of cylindrical body 6 (that is, two the second arc panels 11 being located on two 1 roofs of water tank are along its week
Slided to opposite one end), since the first frictional disk 13 is connect through the first telescopic shaft 19 with the first belt pulley set 20, so that liquid
The direction that pressure device drives rectangle frame 12 towards compression second spring 18 is slided, so that the first frictional disk 13 and the second friction
Disk 14 is inconsistent, and driving motor 17 drives the rotation of the first frictional disk 13 by the second frictional disk 14 at this time, and then flexible through first
For axis 19 by 20 driving transmission device of the first belt pulley set, which close the flowing water Valve 3 positioned at 1 upper end of water tank
It closes, the flowing water Valve 3 positioned at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank is opened, and water spills out of weep pipe 4 at this time, is cut by sprinkling irrigation mode
It is changed to trickle irrigation mode, to preferably be irrigated, reduces the influence for making irrigation effect bad because of strong wind factor.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the hydraulic device include in L shape pipe 23 and L shape pipe 23 filled with hydraulic
Oil, the L shape pipe 23 are fixed on 1 roof of water tank, and 23 both ends of L shape pipe slidably connect piston 24 and piston 24 is solid
Surely it is connected with piston rod 25, wherein one end piston rod 25 is connect with the second arc panel 11, and other end piston rod 25 is connected with fixation
Conflict plate 26 on 12 bottom wall of rectangle frame.
When in use, second spring 18 is in compressive state to the embodiment when original state, then rectangle frame 12 is
The piston rod 25 being slidably connected in L shape pipe 23 is squeezed by contradicting plate 26 under the action of two springs 18, and then compresses and is stored in L
Hydraulic oil in shape pipe 23, so that the second arc panel 11 connecting with 23 other end piston rod 25 of L shape pipe is in relatively stable shape
State, when wind speed increases suddenly, 5 revolving speed of wind vane is also increased with it, and makes to be slidably connected to first under the influence of centrifugal force
Multiple first arc panels 8 in slide opening 7 skid off the first slide opening 7 outward, so that the circular frame surrounded by multiple first arc panels 8
Diameter becomes larger, and then outwardly against the second arc panel 11 second arc panel 11 is slided along close to the direction of rectangle frame 12,
Second arc panel 11 squeezes the hydraulic oil being located in L shape pipe 23 by piston rod 25, so that hydraulic oil is to 23 other end stream of L shape pipe
It is dynamic, and then push another piston rod 25 to move in L shape pipe 23 and contradicted plate 26 and drive rectangle frame 12 towards compressing the second bullet
The direction of spring 18 is slided, so that the first frictional disk 13 moves along the direction close to the second frictional disk 14 and contacts at the second friction
Disk 14, the second frictional disk 14 drives the rotation of the first frictional disk 13 at this time, and then passes through the first belt pulley set through the first telescopic shaft 19
19 driving transmission devices.
Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the transmission device include being rotationally connected with 1 lower end of water tank longitudinal one
The first axle 27 and first axle 27 of side wall are placed in the outer one end of water tank 1 and are connected to the first belt pulley set 20, and the first axle 27 is set
It is connected with the second worm screw 28 in one end axial restraint in water tank 1, second worm screw 28 is engaged with the second worm gear 29, the second snail
Wheel 29 is fixed in the second axis 30 for being rotationally connected with 1 bottom wall of water tank and being laterally arranged, and covers intrinsic first on second axis 30
Bevel gear 31 and first bevel gear 31 are engaged with second bevel gear 32, and the second bevel gear 32, which is fixed in, is rotationally connected with water storage
On case 1 and vertically arranged third axis 33,33 other end of third axis is connected with the flowing water Valve 3 positioned at 1 upper end of water tank,
Second axis, 30 transverse ends are connected separately with the flowing water Valve 3 positioned at 1 both lateral sides of water tank.
When in use, the first frictional disk 13 is driven through the first telescopic shaft 19 by the first belt pulley set 20 embodiment
The transmission device is moved, the first axle 27 that the driving of the first belt pulley set 20 is rotationally connected with the longitudinal one side wall of water tank 1 rotates, in turn
The second worm screw 28 rotation connecting with 27 axial restraint of first axle is driven, the second worm screw 28, which drives to engage and cover, is fixed in second
The second worm gear 29 rotation on axis 30, the second axis 30 rotates and drives the flowing water Valve connecting with 30 transverse ends of the second axis at this time
3 open, and second axis 30 is fixed in its drive of first bevel gear 31 and first bevel gear by set while the rotation of the second axis 30
31 engagement second bevel gears 32 rotate, and then drive third axis 33 rotated, at this time third axis 33 drive be connected thereto and
Flowing water Valve 3 positioned at 1 upper end of water tank is closed.
Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 3, far from the longitudinal one end rotation of the first frictional disk 13 in the rectangle frame 12
It is connected with third frictional disk 34 and third frictional disk 34 has with the first worm gear 15 together towards the tight fit of 13 side of the first frictional disk
4th frictional disk 35 of axis rotation, the third frictional disk 34 are connected with the second belt pulley set 37 through the second telescopic shaft 36, and the
Two belt pulley sets, 37 other end is connected with the pressurized turbine 38 being rotationally connected between 1 upper end longitudinal direction two sidewalls of water tank, described
It is equipped at intervals with rectangular clapboard 39 below pressurized turbine 38 and water tank 1 is divided into two cavitys by rectangular clapboard 39, on the partition
Equipped with apopore 2 and flowing water Valve 3 is rotationally connected in the apopore 2, the partition lower end be equipped be connected to the apopore 2 and
With the concentric spaced drinking-water pipe 40 of third axis 33, the drinking-water pipe 40 is vertically extending to 1 bottom of water tank.
The embodiment when in use, preferably, pressurized turbine 38 is provided in water tank 1 and to pump through suction pump
The water entered in water tank 1 carries out secondary pressurized, so that spray effect is more preferable, specifically, rectangle frame 12 is far from the first friction
The longitudinal one end of disk 13 is rotatably connected to third frictional disk 34 and third frictional disk 34 is fitted close towards 13 side of the first frictional disk
There is the 4th frictional disk 35 rotated coaxially with the first worm gear 15, when original state, driving motor 17 passes through the 4th frictional disk 35 and drives
The dynamic rotation of third frictional disk 34 drives the second belt pulley set 37 through the second telescopic shaft 36 in turn, and the second belt pulley set 37 drives and it
The pressurized turbine 38 of connection rotates, so that carrying out secondary pressurized to the water being pumped into water tank 1；When wind speed increases suddenly, wind
Increase to 5 revolving speeds of mark, the first arc panel 8 outwardly against the second arc panel 11 and acts on hydraulic dress under the influence of centrifugal force
It sets, so that rectangle frame 12 drives the first frictional disk 13 to be moved towards the direction close to the second frictional disk 14 so that making the first frictional disk
13 contact at the second frictional disk 14, and the second frictional disk 14 is made to drive the rotation of the first frictional disk 13, in the process, rectangle frame
12 is mobile away from the direction of the 4th frictional disk 35 with third frictional disk 34, so that third frictional disk 34 and the 4th frictional disk
35 separation, pressurized turbine 38 stops working due to running out of steam at this time, and the second frictional disk 14 drives the first frictional disk 13
So that the flowing water Valve 3 for being located at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank is opened, the flowing water Valve 3 positioned at 1 upper end of water tank is closed for rotation
It closes, is at this time trickle irrigation mode by sprinkling irrigation pattern switching.
Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 3, the flowing water Valve 3 includes rotary cylinder 41 and the axial one end of rotary cylinder 41
Plectane 42 is installed, offers on the plectane 42 and is opened up in the first circular hole 43 of the concentric setting of rotary cylinder 41 and plectane 42
There is the round sliding slot 44 with the concentric setting of the first circular hole 43, being rotatably assorted in round sliding slot 44, there have to be concentric with the first circular hole 43
The rotor plate 45 of setting is offered on the rotor plate 45 and is matched with the first circular hole 43 and of diameter less than the first circular hole 43
Two circular holes 46, the rotor plate 45 are equipped with hexagon sliding slot 47 and hexagon sliding slot 47 with the concentric setting of the second circular hole 46
Inside be slidably connected there are six mutually matched triangular plate 48, multiple triangular plates 48 cooperate by the second circular hole 46 into
Row blocks and composition is opened and mechanism, and multiple triangular plates 48 are closely slided between 47 side of hexagon sliding slot and round sliding slot 44
Dynamic cooperation, the triangular plate 48 are fixed on limited post 49 and plectane 42 away from 47 side bottom edge middle position of hexagon sliding slot
Equipped with the limiting slot 50 being slidably matched with limited post 49, the setting of the limiting slot 50 meets: when rotor plate 45 is in round sliding slot 44
Make multiple triangular plates 48 along the sliding of hexagon sliding slot 47 when interior rotation and the limit through the limiting slot 50, so that by multiple three
Opening for the angular composition of plate 48 is fixed with multiple edges away from 50 side of limiting slot and is parallel to mechanism opening or closing, rotor plate 45
Rotor plate 45 and the third spring 51 that direction extends between the second circular hole 46, multiple 51 other ends of third spring are all connected to justify
Cylindricality block 52 and cylindrical block 52 are fixed in the second axis 30 corresponding thereto, on third axis 33, and the rotary cylinder 41 weeks is outward
Wall, which is equipped at intervals in multiple second slide openings 53 and the second slide opening 53, is sliding combined with cylindrical nib 54, cylindrical nib 54 and
It is connected with the 4th spring 55 between two slide openings, 53 bottom wall and 2 inner wall of apopore is equipped with the third being slidably matched with cylindrical nib 54
Slide opening 56.
The embodiment when in use, when we set original state, at the flowing water Valve 3 of 1 upper end of water tank
It is in close state in the flowing water Valve 3 that opening state is located at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank；Positioned at 1 lower end of water tank cross
It is driven to the flowing water Valve 3 of two sides through the second axis 30, specific connection type are as follows: 30 transverse ends of the second axis cover intrinsic cylinder respectively
Shape block 52,52 peripheral outer wall interval of cylindrical block are connected with multiple edges and are parallel to the setting of rotor plate 45 and along 45 diameter side of rotor plate
To the third spring 51 of extension, multiple 51 other ends of third spring are fixedly connected on rotor plate 45, are slidably connected to six sides at this time
It drives composed by multiple triangular plates 48 in shape sliding slot 47 and is in close state with mechanism；Water outlet positioned at 1 upper end of water tank
Valve 3 drives through third axis 33, specific connection type are as follows: third axis 33 is far from the intrinsic cylindrical block of 32 1 end cap of second bevel gear
52,52 peripheral outer wall interval of cylindrical block is connected with multiple edges and is parallel to the setting of rotor plate 45 and prolongs along 45 diametrical direction of rotor plate
The third spring 51 stretched, multiple 51 other ends of third spring are fixedly connected on rotor plate 45, and it is sliding to be slidably connected to hexagon at this time
It is driveed composed by multiple triangular plates 48 in slot 47 in the open state with mechanism；
When the flowing water Valve 3 that transmission device driving is located at 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank is opened, detailed process are as follows: initial
State, the multiple cylindrical nibs 54 being slidably connected in the second slide opening 53 are placed in third slide opening 56, then rotary cylinder 41 is more
Under the action of a cylindrical nib 54 in being decided to be state, the rotation of the second axis 30 passes through multiple rotor plates 45 that are fixedly connected on
Third spring 51 drives rotor plate 45 to rotate, and multiple third springs 51 are in the state that is stretched at this time, rotates in rotor plate 45
Meanwhile multiple triangular plates 48 in hexagon sliding slot 47 are slidably connected to also with the rotation of rotor plate 45 in hexagon sliding slot 47
Interior sliding, and then drive the limited post 49 being fixedly connected with triangular plate 48 in limiting slot 50 along separate first circular hole 43
The setting of direction sliding, the limiting slot 50 meets: making when rotor plate 45 rotates counterclockwise in round sliding slot 44 multiple
Triangular plate 48 is slided along hexagon sliding slot 47 and the limit through the limiting slot 50, so that being opened by what multiple triangular plates 48 were constituted
And mechanism opening, when driveing of being made of multiple triangular plates 48 fully opens with mechanism, the second axis 30 continues driving and turns at this time
Movable plate 45 rotates, since multiple triangular plates 48 are located in round sliding slot 44 and are limited by the blocking of round sliding slot 44, at this time the
The driving force effect of two axis 30 is on rotary cylinder 41, when driving force reaches a certain level, so that being slidably connected to the second slide opening
Multiple cylindrical nibs 54 in 53 from being exited in third slide opening 56 to the second slide opening 53 in and compress the 4th spring 55, at this time
Limit of the rotary cylinder 41 due to losing multiple cylindrical nibs 54, as rotor plate 45 and multiple triangular plate 48(should go out
Penstock is as a whole) it is rotated in apopore 2 together, water flows out through weep pipe 4 through the flowing water Valve 3 and carries out at this time
Trickle irrigation；Positioned at outlet valve of the flowing water Valve 3 during opening, positioned at 1 upper end of water tank of 1 lower end both lateral sides of water tank
Door 3 is closed under the drive of third axis 33, closing process with it is opened positioned at 1 lower end both lateral sides flowing water Valve 3 of water tank
Journey is reversible each other, is not described herein, when the flowing water Valve 3 for being located at upper end completely closes, due to multiple triangular plates
48 have been in extreme position (i.e. multiple triangular plates 48 are mutually snuggly mated to together), and third axis 33 continues to drive rotor plate 45
Rotated, at this time the driving force effect of third axis 33 in rotary cylinder 41 when driving force reaches a certain level so that sliding connect
The multiple cylindrical nibs 54 being connected in the second slide opening 53 from being exited in third slide opening 56 to the second slide opening 53 in and compress the
Four springs 55, limit of the rotary cylinder 41 due to losing multiple cylindrical nibs 54 at this time, with rotor plate 45 and multiple triangles
The shape plate 48(i.e. flowing water Valve is as a whole) it is rotated in apopore 2 together, it is now placed in the water outlet of 1 upper end of water tank
Valve 3 is in close state under rotation situation always,
When wind speed reduces, the first frictional disk and the second friction disk detachment, and then transmission device loses driving force, is being discharged at this time
The flowing water Valve rotated in hole also stops therewith, by multiple triangular plates in the flowing water Valve of water tank lower end both lateral sides
Composition drive with mechanism under the action of multiple third spring forces from opening become closed state (that is, due to losing driving force,
Multiple third springs become nature from tensional state, driven during becoming nature from tensional state this open and
Mechanism is restored to original state), existed by driveing of forming of multiple triangular plates with mechanism in the flowing water Valve of water tank upper end
From closing becoming opening state under the action of multiple third spring forces, (that is, due to losing driving force, multiple third springs are from drawing
The state of stretching becomes nature, drives this to drive during becoming nature from tensional state and restores with mechanism to initial shape
State).
Embodiment 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, first telescopic shaft 19 include being rotationally connected with 12 longitudinal direction of rectangle frame
13 sets of the first sleeve 57 of one side wall and the first frictional disk are fixed in first sleeve 57 and are placed in one end in rectangle frame 12, the first set
57 other ends of cylinder are in axial sliding connection the 4th axis 58 being rotationally connected on 1 roof of water tank, the 4th axis 58 circumferential two
End is equipped with the first rectangular shaped slider 59, and the 57 inner wall circumferential direction both ends of first sleeve are equipped with and are slidably matched with the first rectangular shaped slider 59
First rectangle sliding slot 60.
When in use, first sleeve 57 is rotationally connected with rectangle frame 12 to the embodiment and 13 sets of the first frictional disk is fixed in
First sleeve 57 is placed in one end in rectangle frame 12, since first sleeve 57 and the 4th axis 58 are axial sliding fit, that is, be set to
First rectangular shaped slider 59 at the circumferential both ends of the 4th axis 58, which is snug fit at, is arranged in the first of 57 inner wall circumferential direction both ends of first sleeve
In rectangle sliding slot 60, during rectangle frame 12 carries out longitudinal sliding motion along 1 roof of water tank, drive first sleeve 57 along the 4th
Axis 58 slides axially.
Embodiment 7, on the basis of embodiment 4, second telescopic shaft 36 is separate including being rotationally connected with rectangle frame 12
Second sleeve 61 in longitudinal one side wall of first sleeve 57 and 34 sets of third frictional disk are fixed in second sleeve 61 and are placed in rectangle frame
One end in 12,61 other end of second sleeve are in axial sliding connection the 5th axis 62 being rotationally connected on 1 roof of water tank,
The circumferential both ends of 5th axis 62 are equipped with the second rectangular shaped slider 63, and the 61 inner wall circumferential direction both ends of second sleeve are equipped with and the second square
The second rectangle sliding slot 64 that shape sliding block 63 is slidably matched.
When in use, second sleeve 61 is rotationally connected with rectangle frame 12 to the embodiment and 34 sets of third frictional disk are fixed in
Second sleeve 61 is placed in one end in rectangle frame 12, since second sleeve 61 and the 5th axis 62 are axial sliding fit, that is, be set to
Second rectangular shaped slider 63 at the circumferential both ends of the 5th axis 62, which is snug fit at, is arranged in the second of 61 inner wall circumferential direction both ends of second sleeve
In rectangle sliding slot 64, during rectangle frame 12 carries out longitudinal sliding motion along 1 roof of water tank, drive second sleeve 61 along the 5th
Axis 62 slides axially.
Embodiment 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the water injector is equipped with including the opposite side of two water tank 1 and water storage
The first water spray cavity 65 that case 1 is connected to is slidably connected in the first water spray cavity 65 and is connected to the first water spray cavity 65
It is connected between second water spray cavity 66 and two second water spray cavitys 66 through rectangular cavities 67, the second water spray cavity 66 is close to square
The lateral one side wall of shape cavity 67 is rotatably connected to the 6th axis 68 and the 6th axis 68 is placed in the intrinsic third of an end cap in rectangular cavities 67
Worm gear 69, the third worm gear 69 is engaged with the third worm screw 70 being rotationally connected in rectangular cavities 67 and third worm screw 70 is placed in
The outer one end of rectangular cavities 67 is equipped with rotational handle 71, and the 6th axis 68 is placed in one end axial restraint in the first water spray cavity 65 and is connected with
Screw rod 72 and screw rod 72 are to be threadedly engaged with the rectangular slab 73 being fixed on 65 roof of the first water spray cavity, and the water tank 1 is carried on the back
Third water spray cavity 74 is communicated with from first lateral one end of water spray cavity 65, and the first water spray cavity 65, second is sprayed water cavity 66, the
Three water spray 74 lower ends of cavity are equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings 75.
When in use, preferably, which can be according to different crops line space for the embodiment
Difference be adjusted so that the width of water injector is adjusted, the crops of different line spaces can be adapted to, specifically
, the Athey wheel 76 that adjustment is located at each 1 bottom end of water tank first makes its side-by-side parallel state from normal irrigation when become first
Tail relative status rotates third worm screw 70 by rotational handle 71 at this time and the third worm gear 69 engaged is driven to rotate
(it is preferable, in order to laborsaving, the mode of motor driven third worm screw 70 can be taken to make its rotation, and then drive 69 turns of third worm gear
It is dynamic), and then the rotation of the 6th axis 68 is driven, the screw rod 72 being fixedly and coaxially connected at this time with the 6th axis 68 also rotates with it, due to spiral shell
To be threadedly engaged between bar 72 and rectangular slab 73, the second water spray cavity 66 carries out lateral shifting in the first water spray cavity 65 at this time
It is dynamic, so that the adjusting on width is carried out, due to driving third worm gear 69 to rotate by third worm screw 70, without width adjusting
When, there is preferable self-locking effect.
Embodiment 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the Athey wheel 76 and 1 bottom end interconnecting piece of water tank corresponding thereto
Position is rotation connection, and two Athey wheels 76 positioned at same 1 lower section of water tank drive through two independent gasoline engines 77 respectively.
When in use, Athey wheel 76 and 1 bottom end of water tank are rotation connection convenient in progress width tune to the embodiment
The orientation that Athey wheel 76 is adjusted when section, adjusts the orientation detailed process of Athey wheel 76 are as follows: positioned at one group of same 1 lower section of water tank
Athey wheel 76 drives through two independent gasoline engines 77 respectively, when the device walks irrigation between field, makes multiple vapour
Oil machine revolving speed keeps identical, and when needing to adjust 76 orientation of Athey wheel, control is located at two vapour of same water tank bottom end respectively
Oil machine 77 be rotated in the opposite sense so that Athey wheel 76 centered on the center of this group of Athey wheel 76 point rotated in place,
So that this group of 76 rotated ninety degrees of Athey wheel, when so that being located at one group of Athey wheel 76 of each 1 bottom end of water tank by normal irrigation
Side-by-side parallel state become head and the tail relative status, then to water injector carry out width adjusting.
The present invention provides a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures, the reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures crops can be taken sprinkling irrigation with
The mode that trickle irrigation combines, is preferably irrigated, can be taken according to weather conditions it is corresponding, than better suited irrigation method into
Row is irrigated, and takes the mode of sprinkling irrigation to irrigate crops when natural weather is relatively milder and without strong wind, this measure, Ji Kegai
The miniclimate in kind field can also wash away the dust for being deposited in agricultural leaf surface, and then promote the photosynthesis of crops,
Improve yield；When weather wind speed is larger, sprinkling irrigation automatically switches to trickle irrigation mode, takes the mode of trickle irrigation to fill crops
It irrigates, avoids water resource and dispelled because wind speed is excessive, improve the utilization rate of water resource.
It is described above simply to illustrate that of the invention, it is understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, meets
The various variants of inventive concept are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures, including the water tank (1) being horizontally arranged at interval, which is characterized in that two water storages
Upper end is connected with water injector between case (1), water tank (1) the lower end both lateral sides and upper end be equipped with apopore (2) and
Flowing water Valve (3) are rotatably connected in apopore (2), the flowing water Valve (3) for being located at water tank (1) lower end both lateral sides connects respectively
It is connected with weep pipe (4), water tank (1) upper end roof is rotatably connected to wind vane (5) and wind vane (5) is close to water tank
(1) cylindrical body (6) that one end cap of roof inherently coaxially rotates, cylindrical body (6) peripheral outer wall are equipped at intervals with multiple
It is slidably connected the first arc panel (8) in one slide opening (7) and the first slide opening (7), first arc panel (8) and the first slide opening
(7) it is connected with the first spring (9) between bottom wall and multiple first arc panels (8) cooperate and constitute a circular frame, the water storage
Case (1) roof is equipped with the concentric and spaced cylinder (10) with circular frame, the circumferential opposite one end of two cylinders (10)
The second arc panel (11) for being connected with and being placed in cylinder (10), the opposite lateral one end point of two cylinders (10) are slid laterally respectively
Not She You longitudinal sliding motion be connected to the rectangle frame (12) of water tank (1) roof, longitudinal one end rotation connects in the rectangle frame (12)
It is connected to the first frictional disk (13), is equipped in rectangle frame (12) and is arranged and is rotationally connected with the coaxial heart septum of the first frictional disk (13)
Second frictional disk (14) of water tank (1) roof, the second frictional disk (14) have rotated coaxially the first worm gear (15), first snail
Wheel (15) is engaged with the first worm screw (16) and the first worm screw (16) is set in driving motor (17) driving on water tank (1),
Rectangle frame (12) is connected with the second spring (18) being fixed on water tank (1), institute far from the first frictional disk (13) longitudinal one end
State the second arc panel (11) be placed in cylinder (10) outer one end be connected with hydraulic device and the hydraulic device be fixed on water tank (1) top
Wall, which includes makes hydraulic device drive rectangle when two second arc panels (11) slide laterally along opposite direction
The direction of frame (12) towards compression second spring (18) is slided, so that the first frictional disk (13) and the second frictional disk (14) phase
It contradicts, first frictional disk (13) is connected with the first belt pulley set (20) and the first belt pulley set through the first telescopic shaft (19)
(20) it is connect through transmission device with flowing water Valve (3), which includes driving and be located at going out for water tank (1) both lateral sides
While penstock (3) is opened, so that the flowing water Valve (3) for being located at water tank (1) upper end is closed, water tank (1) bottom end
It is communicated with water inlet pipe (21) and water inlet pipe (21) through tube rolling device (22) is connected with suction pump, water tank (1) bottom end is equipped with warp
The Athey wheel (76) of driving device driving.
2. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic device includes L shape
It manages in (23) and L shape pipe (23) filled with hydraulic oil, the L shape pipe is fixed on water tank roof, and L shape pipe (23) both ends are equal
It slidably connects piston (24) and piston (24) is fixedly connected with piston rod (25), wherein one end piston rod (25) and the second arc
Plate (11) connection, other end piston rod (25) are connected with the conflict plate (26) being fixed on rectangle frame (12) bottom wall.
3. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission device includes rotation
It is connected to the first axle (27) of water tank (1) lower end longitudinal direction one side wall and first axle (27) is placed in the outer one end connection of water tank (1)
In the first belt pulley set (20), the first axle (27) is placed in the interior one end axial restraint of water tank (1) and is connected with the second worm screw
(28), second worm screw (28) is engaged with the second worm gear (29), and the second worm gear (29), which is fixed in, is rotationally connected with water tank (1)
Bottom wall and the second axis (30) being laterally arranged cover intrinsic first bevel gear (31) and first bevel gear on second axis (30)
(31) it is engaged with second bevel gear (32), the second bevel gear (32), which is fixed in, to be rotationally connected with water tank (1) and vertically set
On the third axis (33) set, third axis (33) other end is connected with the flowing water Valve (3) positioned at water tank (1) upper end, institute
It states the second axis (30) transverse ends and is connected separately with the flowing water Valve (3) positioned at water tank (1) both lateral sides.
4. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 3, which is characterized in that separate in the rectangle frame (12)
First frictional disk (13) longitudinal direction one end is rotatably connected to third frictional disk (34) and third frictional disk (34) towards the first frictional disk
(13) side, which is fitted close, the 4th frictional disk (35) rotated coaxially with the first worm gear (15), third frictional disk (34) warp
Second telescopic shaft (36) is connected with the second belt pulley set (37), and the second belt pulley set (37) other end is connected with and is rotationally connected with
Pressurized turbine (38) between water tank (1) upper end longitudinal direction two sidewalls, be equipped at intervals with below the pressurized turbine (38) rectangle every
Water tank (1) is divided into two cavitys by plate (39) and rectangular clapboard (39), and the partition is equipped with apopore (2) and flowing water Valve
(3) be rotationally connected in the apopore (2), the partition lower end be equipped be connected to the apopore (2) and with third axis (33) together
The spaced drinking-water pipe in axle center (40), the drinking-water pipe (40) are vertically extending to water tank (1) bottom.
5. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the flowing water Valve (3) includes
The axial one end of rotary cylinder (41) and rotary cylinder (41) is equipped with plectane (42), is offered on the plectane (42) and rotary cylinder (41)
The round sliding slot with the first circular hole (43) concentric setting is offered in the first circular hole (43) and plectane (42) of concentric setting
(44), be rotatably assorted the rotor plate (45) having with the first circular hole (43) concentric setting in round sliding slot (44), the rotor plate
(45) it offers and is matched with the first circular hole (43) and second circular hole (46) of the diameter less than the first circular hole (43) on, the rotation
Plate (45) is equipped with sliding in hexagon sliding slot (47) and hexagon sliding slot (47) with the second circular hole (46) concentric setting and connects
It connects there are six mutually matched triangular plate (48), multiple triangular plates (48), which cooperate, carries out the second circular hole (46)
It blocks and composition is opened and mechanism, multiple triangular plates (48) are tight between hexagon sliding slot (47) side and round sliding slot (44)
Close to be slidably matched, the triangular plate (48) is fixed with limited post (49) away from hexagon sliding slot (47) side bottom edge middle position
And plectane (42) is equipped with the limiting slot (50) that is slidably matched with limited post (49), the setting of the limiting slot (50) meets: when turning
Movable plate (45) slides multiple triangular plates (48) along hexagon sliding slot (47) and through being somebody's turn to do in round sliding slot (44)
The limit of limiting slot (50), so that is be made of multiple triangular plates (48) opens and mechanism opening or closing, rotor plate (45)
Multiple edges, which are fixed with, away from limiting slot (50) side is parallel to rotor plate (45) and the direction extension between the second circular hole (46)
Third spring (51), multiple third spring (51) other ends are all connected to cylindrical block (52) and cylindrical block (52) be fixed in
On its corresponding second axis (30), third axis (33), rotary cylinder (41) peripheral outer wall is equipped at intervals with multiple second slide openings
(53) and in the second slide opening (53) it is sliding combined with cylindrical nib (54), cylindrical nib (54) and the second slide opening (53) bottom wall
Between be connected with the 4th spring (55) and apopore (2) inner wall and be equipped with the third slide opening being slidably matched with cylindrical nib (54)
(56).
6. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first telescopic shaft (19) packet
It includes the first sleeve (57) for being rotationally connected with the longitudinal one side wall of rectangle frame (12) and the first frictional disk (13) set is fixed in first sleeve
(57) it is placed in rectangle frame (12) interior one end, first sleeve (57) other end, which has been in axial sliding connection, is rotationally connected with water tank
(1) the 4th axis (58) on roof, the circumferential both ends of the 4th axis (58) are equipped with the first rectangular shaped slider (59), the first sleeve
(57) inner wall circumferential direction both ends are equipped with the first rectangle sliding slot (60) being slidably matched with the first rectangular shaped slider (59).
7. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the second telescopic shaft (36) packet
It includes and is rotationally connected with rectangle frame (12) far from the second sleeve (61) in longitudinal one side wall of first sleeve (57) and third friction
Disk (34) set is fixed in second sleeve (61) and is placed in rectangle frame (12) interior one end, and second sleeve (61) other end slides axially company
It is connected to the 5th axis (62) being rotationally connected on water tank (1) roof, the circumferential both ends of the 5th axis (62) are equipped with the second rectangle
Sliding block (63), second sleeve (61) the inner wall circumferential direction both ends are equipped with the second rectangle being slidably matched with the second rectangular shaped slider (63)
Sliding slot (64).
8. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water injector includes two storages
The opposite side of water tank (1) is equipped with the first water spray cavity (65) being connected to water tank (1), slides in first water spray cavity (65)
It is dynamic to be connected between the second water spray cavity (66) being connected to the first water spray cavity (65) and two second water sprays cavity (66) through square
Shape cavity (67) connection, second water spray cavity (66) are rotatably connected to the 6th axis close to rectangular cavities (67) lateral one side wall
(68) and the 6th axis (68) is placed in the intrinsic third worm gear (69) of an end cap in rectangular cavities (67), third worm gear (69) engagement
There is the third worm screw (70) being rotationally connected on rectangular cavities (67) and third worm screw (70) is placed in rectangular cavities (67) outer one end
Equipped with rotational handle (71), the 6th axis (68) be placed in the first interior one end axial restraint of water spray cavity (65) be connected with screw rod (72) and
Screw rod (72) is to be threadedly engaged with the rectangular slab (73) being fixed on first water spray cavity (65) roof, water tank (1) back
Third water spray cavity (74), the first water spray cavity (65), the second spray chamber are communicated with from the lateral one end of the first water spray cavity (65)
Body (66), third water spray cavity (74) lower end are equipped with multiple hole for water sprayings (75).
9. a kind of reading intelligent agriculture water saving fixtures according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Athey wheel (76) and and its
Corresponding water tank (1) bottom end connecting portion is rotation connection, two Athey wheels (76) being located at below same water tank (1)
It is driven respectively through two independent gasoline engines (77).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811328200.4A CN109197538B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Intelligent agricultural water saving device |
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| CN201811328200.4A CN109197538B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Intelligent agricultural water saving device |
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| CN109197538A true CN109197538A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109197538B CN109197538B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| CN201811328200.4A Expired - Fee Related CN109197538B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Intelligent agricultural water saving device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249867A (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽合众智信科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse automatic spraying device |
| CN113179917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 王清 | Water-saving farmland irrigation method for preventing straw crops from toppling |
| CN114766332A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-22 | 杭州绿蔬农副产品有限公司 | Agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment based on thing networking |
| CN114793834A (en) * | 2022-04-23 | 2022-07-29 | 代振东 | Wind energy type environment-friendly agricultural irrigation device |
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| CN201388427Y (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-01-27 | 山东华泰保尔灌溉设备工程有限公司 | Truss with adjustable irrigation height |
| CN101822198A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-09-08 | 西安交通大学 | Variable inhaul cable rotating sprinkler in dual-power operation area |
| CN205408930U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-03 | 倪海平 | Small -size agricultural irrigation device |
| CN105850671A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Cam type jet-irrigating machine |
| CN206629626U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-11-14 | 德邦大为(天津)灌溉装备有限责任公司 | Novel and multifunctional sprinkling irrigation equipment |
| CN107969320A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-01 | 陈连妃 | The small-sized irrigation rig of agricultural |
| CN108757977A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 盱眙新都科技发展有限公司 | A kind of water-saving flow control valve of agricultural irrigation |
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| CN110249867A (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽合众智信科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse automatic spraying device |
| CN110249867B (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2021-02-26 | 甘肃神农水务工程有限公司 | Automatic spraying device for greenhouse |
| CN113179917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 王清 | Water-saving farmland irrigation method for preventing straw crops from toppling |
| CN114793834A (en) * | 2022-04-23 | 2022-07-29 | 代振东 | Wind energy type environment-friendly agricultural irrigation device |
| CN114766332A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-22 | 杭州绿蔬农副产品有限公司 | Agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment based on thing networking |
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