CN109197532A - It is a kind of to spray and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation - Google Patents
It is a kind of to spray and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109197532A CN109197532A CN201811246827.5A CN201811246827A CN109197532A CN 109197532 A CN109197532 A CN 109197532A CN 201811246827 A CN201811246827 A CN 201811246827A CN 109197532 A CN109197532 A CN 109197532A
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- water
- irrigation
- pipe
- water tank
- fixedly connected
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 210
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101100491335 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sprinkling irrigation and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rigs of trickle irrigation, including pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected with water tank, filter mechanism is installed above the water tank, sprinkling irrigation mechanism is installed on the right side of the water tank, the water tank is that left side is equipped with drop irrigation mechanism, and the filter mechanism includes support base, Rose Box, partition, through-hole, fine grained filter screen, coarse granule filter screen, filler pipe, funnel and outlet pipe.The sprinkling irrigation and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation, pass through the electric water pump being equipped with inside water tank, the diffusion effect of water can be effectively improved, the effectively whole uniformity when spraying to crops of enhancing irrigation rig, the situation that local crops are withered caused by spraying unevenly because of irrigation rig is effectively avoided to occur, the labor intensity of peasant is effectively reduced in the survival rate for effectively improving crops, effectively improves the using effect of irrigation rig entirety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, specially a kind of sprinkling irrigation and the integrated agricultural water conservancy of trickle irrigation irrigate dress
It sets.
Background technique
Agricultural water conservancy is irrigated, and the irrigation operation carried out to agricultural tillage area is primarily referred to as, and agricultural water conservancy irrigation method is general
It can be divided into traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation, traditional surface irrigation includes border irrigation, irrigates through furrow, basins irrigation and flood irrigation, but this
Often water consumption is greatly and the utilization power of water is lower for class irrigation method, is a kind of very unreasonable agricultural irrigation mode, in addition, commonly
Sprinkler irrigation technique is irrigation method more universal in Chinese agriculture production, but the utilization efficiency of the water of common sprinkler irrigation technique is not also high,
The micro- irrigation technique of modern agriculture includes microspray irrigation, trickle irrigation and infiltrating irrigation etc., and the general water-saving performance of these irrigation techniques is good, water utilization
Rate is relatively high compared with traditional irrigation mode.
In agricultural production, in order to which the healthy growth peasant of crops can carry out the moisture storage capacity in field with irrigation rig
Supplement, however demand of the different crops to water is different, but existing irrigation equipment does not adapt to different farmings
Demand of the object to water, not only reduces the working efficiency of peasant, also adds the labor intensity of peasant, to peasant to farming
Object causes great inconvenience during being irrigated, seriously affect the using effect of irrigation rig.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of spray and the integrated agriculture of trickle irrigation
Industry water conservancy irrigation device, it has the advantages that easy to use, solves the problems, such as that existing irrigation equipment is inconvenient for use.
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide the following technical solutions: a kind of to spray and the integrated agricultural of trickle irrigation
Water conservancy irrigation device, including pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal are fixedly connected with water tank, are equipped with above the water tank
Filter mechanism, sprinkling irrigation mechanism is equipped on the right side of the water tank, and the water tank is that left side is equipped with drop irrigation mechanism, the mistake
Filter structure includes support base, Rose Box, partition, through-hole, fine grained filter screen, coarse granule filter screen, filler pipe, funnel and water outlet
Pipe.
The sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes bracket, electric water pump, drinking-water pipe, angle coupling, high pressure water transport pipe, the first conduit, spray
Head, the first filler block and the first stabiliser bar.
The drop irrigation mechanism include sleeve, screwed pipe, piston, bearing, screw rod, knob, the second conduit, low pressure water transportation pipe,
Water dropping openings, the second filler block and the second stabiliser bar.
Further, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with two supports there are two symmetrical support base
Seat is fixedly connected with Rose Box far from one end of water tank, and the inner wall of the Rose Box is fixedly connected with compatible with Rose Box
Partition, the bottom surface of the partition offer the through-hole being spaced substantially equidistant, and the upper surface of the partition is fixedly connected with fine grained mistake
Strainer, and the outer surface of fine grained filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of Rose Box, the inner wall of the Rose Box is fixedly connected with
Coarse granule filter screen compatible with Rose Box, one side and fine grained of the coarse granule filter screen close to fine grained filter screen
The upper surface of filter screen is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the Rose Box is fixed to be communicated with filler pipe, and the filler pipe is far from filtering
The one side of case is fixed to be communicated with funnel, and the right side fixation of the Rose Box is communicated with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is far from mistake
One end of filter box is connected to the fixation of the upper surface of water tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the impurity in water can effectively be filtered, effectively improve the cleaning of water
Degree effectively avoids irrigation rig that there is a situation where blocking appearance, it is whole in use that irrigation rig integrally is effectively reduced
Failure rate.
Further, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with bracket, and the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with
Electric water pump, the input terminal of the electronic defeated pump is fixed to be communicated with drinking-water pipe, and the output end fixation of the electric water pump is communicated with
The right side fixation of angle coupling, the angle coupling is communicated with high pressure water transport pipe, and the high pressure water transport pipe is far from angle coupling
One end through water tank and extend to the right side of water tank, there are two opposite for the fixed connection in the upper surface of the high pressure water transport pipe
The first conduit claimed, the fixation of two one sides of first conduit far from high pressure water transport pipe are communicated with fountain head, the height
The right side of pressure water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected with the first filler block, and the bottom surface of the high pressure water transport pipe is fixedly connected with first and stablizes
Bar, the one end of first stabiliser bar far from high pressure water transport pipe is fixedly connected with the right side of water tank, and the first stabiliser bar position
In the lower section of high pressure water transport pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the diffusion effect of water can be effectively improved, effectively enhances irrigation rig entirety and exists
Uniformity when spraying to crops effectively avoids the feelings that local crops are withered caused by spraying unevenly because of irrigation rig
Condition occurs, and effectively improves the survival rate of crops, effectively reduces the labor intensity of peasant.
Further, the left side of the water tank is fixed is communicated with sleeve, and the left side fixation of the sleeve is inlaid with
The inside of screwed pipe, the sleeve is equipped with piston, and the outer surface of piston is in contact with the inner wall of sleeve, the left side of the piston
Face is fixed to be inlaid with bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with screw rod, and the screw rod runs through screw thread far from one end of piston
The left side of sleeve is managed and extends to, and the outer surface of screw rod is threadedly coupled with the inner ring of screwed pipe, the left side of the screw rod is solid
Surely it is connected with knob, the bottom surface fixation of the sleeve is communicated with the second conduit, and the left side of the pedestal is fixedly connected with low pressure
Water-supply-pipe, one side of second conduit far from sleeve are connected to the fixation of the upper surface of low pressure water transportation pipe, the low-pressure water delivery
The outer surface of pipe offers the water dropping openings being spaced substantially equidistant, and the left side of the low pressure water transportation pipe is fixedly connected with the second sealing
Plug, the low pressure water transportation pipe are fixedly connected with the second stabiliser bar close to the one side of the second conduit, and second stabiliser bar is separate
One end of low pressure water transportation pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of water tank, and the second stabiliser bar is located at the top of sleeve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can facilitate peasant can according to different crops need to the speed of water flow into
Row adjustment, to improve irrigation rig integrally to the trickle irrigation effect of crops, is conducive to the healthy growth that farming is, effectively mentions
The using effect of high irrigation rig entirety.
Further, the bottom surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected with non-slip mat, and the horizontal length value of non-slip mat and pedestal
Horizontal length value is equal, and the upper surface fixation of the water tank is communicated with snorkel, and snorkel is located at the right side of outlet pipe.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, can effectively enhance the antiskid effect of irrigation rig entirety, improve irrigation dress
Whole stability in use is set, to avoid irrigation rig whole during irrigating crops
The case where sliding, occurs, and can effectively enhance the circulation of water tank inner air, effectively avoids generating positive pressure inside water tank
The situation for causing water flow obstructed occurs, to improve irrigation rig integrally to the irrigation effect of crops.
Further, the inner roof wall of the water tank is fixed is inlaid with casing, and the inside of the water tank is equipped with floater shot,
The floater shot is in contact close to the one side of water tank with the inner bottom wall of water tank, and floater shot is located at the left side of bracket, institute
The upper surface for stating floater shot is fixedly connected with mark post, and the top of the mark post runs through casing and extends to the top of water tank, and
The outer surface of mark post is in contact with the inner wall of casing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the moisture storage capacity inside water tank can be shown in real time, to facilitate peasant couple
Moisture storage capacity inside water tank is accurately judged, effectively avoids occurring inside water tank there is a situation where moisture storage capacity is very few,
Effectively improve the practicability of irrigation rig entirety.
Compared with prior art, the sprinkling irrigation and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention is by Rose Box inside the coarse granule filter screen and fine grained filter screen that are equipped with, can to the impurity in water into
The effective filtering of row, effectively improves the clean level of water, effectively avoids irrigation rig integrally there is a situation where blocking appearance, effectively
Reducing the whole failure rate in use of irrigation rig can effectively be mentioned by the electric water pump being equipped with inside water tank
The diffusion effect of Gao Shui effectively enhances the whole uniformity when spraying to crops of irrigation rig, effectively avoids because filling
It irrigates the situation that device sprinkling unevenly causes local crops withered to occur, effectively improves the survival rate of crops, be effectively reduced
The labor intensity of peasant.
2, it is matched between the piston and screwed pipe and screw rod that the present invention is equipped with by sleeve inner, agriculture can be facilitated
The people can need to be adjusted the speed of water flow according to different crops, to improve irrigation rig integrally to crops
Trickle irrigation effect is conducive to the healthy growth that farming is, effectively improves the using effect of irrigation rig entirety, anti-skidding by being equipped with
Pad, can effectively enhance the antiskid effect of irrigation rig entirety, improve the whole stability in use of irrigation rig,
To avoid irrigation rig entirety, there is a situation where slide appearance during irrigating crops.
3, the present invention can effectively enhance the circulation of water tank inner air, effectively avoid storing up by being equipped with snorkel
The situation that positive pressure causes water flow obstructed is generated inside water tank to occur, and integrally the irrigation of crops is imitated to improve irrigation rig
Fruit, by be equipped with floater shot inside water tank and mark post that floater shot upper surface is fixedly connected between match, can be real-time
Show water tank inside moisture storage capacity, to facilitate peasant accurately to judge the moisture storage capacity inside water tank, effectively
It avoids occurring inside water tank there is a situation where moisture storage capacity is very few, effectively improves the practicability of irrigation rig entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention cross-sectional view；
Fig. 2 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- non-slip mat, 3- water tank, 4- filter mechanism, 401- support base, 402- Rose Box, 403- every
Plate, 404- through-hole, 405- fine grained filter screen, 406- coarse granule filter screen, 407- filler pipe, 408- funnel, 409- outlet pipe,
5- sprinkling irrigation mechanism, 501- bracket, 502- electric water pump, 503- drinking-water pipe, 504- angle coupling, 505- high pressure water transport pipe, 506-
First conduit, 507- fountain head, the first filler block of 508-, the first stabiliser bar of 509-, 6- drop irrigation mechanism, 601- sleeve, 602- spiral shell
Line pipe, 603- piston, 604- bearing, 605- screw rod, 606- knob, the second conduit of 607-, 608- low pressure water transportation pipe, 609- drip
Mouthful, the second filler block of 610-, the second stabiliser bar of 611-, 7- snorkel, 8- casing, 9- floater shot, 10- mark post.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of spray is irrigated with the integrated agricultural water conservancy of trickle irrigation
Device, including pedestal 1, the upper surface of pedestal 1 are fixedly connected with water tank 3, and the top of water tank 3 is equipped with filter mechanism 4, storage
The right side of water tank 3 is equipped with sprinkling irrigation mechanism 5, and water tank 3 is that left side is equipped with drop irrigation mechanism 6, and filter mechanism 4 includes support base
401, Rose Box 402, partition 403, through-hole 404, fine grained filter screen 405, coarse granule filter screen 406, filler pipe 407, funnel
408 and outlet pipe 409.
Spray mechanism 5 include bracket 501, electric water pump 502, drinking-water pipe 503, angle coupling 504, high pressure water transport pipe 505,
First conduit 506, fountain head 507, the first filler block 508 and the first stabiliser bar 509.
Drop irrigation mechanism 6 is led including sleeve 601, screwed pipe 602, piston 603, bearing 604, screw rod 605, knob 606, second
Pipe 607, low pressure water transportation pipe 608, water dropping openings 609, the second filler block 610 and the second stabiliser bar 611.
Further, the upper surface of water tank 3 is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical support base 401, two support bases 401
One end far from water tank 3 is fixedly connected with Rose Box 402, and the inner wall of Rose Box 402 is fixedly connected with suitable with 402 phase of Rose Box
The partition 403 matched, the bottom surface of partition 403 offer the through-hole 404 being spaced substantially equidistant, and the upper surface of partition 403 is fixedly connected with
Fine grained filter screen 405, and the outer surface of fine grained filter screen 405 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of Rose Box 402, Rose Box 402
Inner wall be fixedly connected with coarse granule filter screen 406 compatible with Rose Box 402, coarse granule filter screen 406 is close to fine grained
The one side of filter screen 405 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of fine grained filter screen 405, the fixed connection in the upper surface of Rose Box 402
There is filler pipe 407, filler pipe 407 is communicated with funnel 408, the right side of Rose Box 402 far from the one side fixation of Rose Box 402
Fixed to be communicated with outlet pipe 409, the one end of outlet pipe 409 far from Rose Box 402 is connected to the fixation of the upper surface of water tank 3, is led to
The coarse granule filter screen 406 and fine grained filter screen 405 being equipped with inside Rose Box 3 are crossed, the impurity in water can be carried out effective
Filtering, effectively improve the clean level of water, effectively avoid irrigation rig that there is a situation where blocking appearance, filling integrally is effectively reduced
Irrigate the whole failure rate in use of device.
Further, the inner bottom wall of water tank 3 is fixedly connected with bracket 501, and the upper surface of bracket 501 is fixedly connected with electricity
Dynamic water pump 502, electric water pump 502 are the machinery for conveying liquid or being pressurized liquid, it sends mechanical energy to liquid, makes liquid
Energy increases, and the model HSP11050 of electric water pump 502, the input terminal fixation of electronic defeated pump 502 is communicated with drinking-water pipe 503,
The output end fixation of electric water pump 502 is communicated with angle coupling 504, and it is defeated that the right side fixation of angle coupling 504 is communicated with high pressure
Water pipe 505, high pressure water transport pipe 505 runs through water tank 3 far from one end of angle coupling 504 and extends to the right side of water tank 3, high
Pressing the fixed connection in the upper surface of water-supply-pipe 505, there are two the first symmetrical conduits 506, and two the first conduits 506 are far from high pressure
The fixation of the one side of water-supply-pipe 505 is communicated with fountain head 507, and the right side of high pressure water transport pipe 505 is fixedly connected with first and stops
Water plug 508, the bottom surface of high pressure water transport pipe 505 are fixedly connected with the first stabiliser bar 509, and the first stabiliser bar 509 is far from high-pressure water delivery
One end of pipe 505 is fixedly connected with the right side of water tank 3, and the first stabiliser bar 509 is located at the lower section of high pressure water transport pipe 505,
By the electric water pump 502 being equipped with inside water tank 3, the diffusion effect of water can be effectively improved, it is whole effectively to enhance irrigation rig
Uniformity of the body when spraying to crops effectively avoids local crops caused by spraying unevenly because of irrigation rig withered
The case where occur, effectively improve the survival rate of crops, effectively reduce the labor intensity of peasant.
Further, the left side of water tank 3 is fixed is communicated with sleeve 601, and the left side fixation of sleeve 601 is inlaid with spiral shell
The inside of line pipe 602, sleeve 601 is equipped with piston 603, and the outer surface of piston 603 is in contact with the inner wall of sleeve 601, piston
603 left side fixation is inlaid with bearing 604, and the inner ring of bearing 604 is fixedly connected with screw rod 605, and screw rod 605 is far from piston
603 one end is through screwed pipe 602 and extends to the left side of sleeve 601, and the outer surface of screw rod 605 and screwed pipe 602 is interior
Circle is threadedly coupled, and the left side of screw rod 605 is fixedly connected with knob 606, and the bottom surface fixation of sleeve 601 is communicated with the second conduit
607, the left side of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with low pressure water transportation pipe 608, one side and low pressure of second conduit 607 far from sleeve 601
The fixed connection in the upper surface of water-supply-pipe 608, the outer surface of low pressure water transportation pipe 608 offers the water dropping openings 609 being spaced substantially equidistant, low
The left side of pressure water-supply-pipe 608 is fixedly connected with the second filler block 610, and low pressure water transportation pipe 608 is close to the side of the second conduit 607
Face is fixedly connected with the second stabiliser bar 611, the left side of the second stabiliser bar 611 one end far from low pressure water transportation pipe 608 and water tank 3
Face is fixedly connected, and the second stabiliser bar 611 is located at the top of sleeve 601, by the piston 603 being equipped with inside sleeve 601, and
Matched between screwed pipe 602 and screw rod 605, can facilitate peasant can according to different crops need to the speed of water flow into
Row adjustment, to improve irrigation rig integrally to the trickle irrigation effect of crops, is conducive to the healthy growth that farming is, effectively mentions
The using effect of high irrigation rig entirety.
Further, the bottom surface of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with non-slip mat 2, and the horizontal length value of non-slip mat 2 and pedestal 1
Horizontal length value is equal, by being equipped with non-slip mat 2, can effectively enhance the antiskid effect of irrigation rig entirety, improve irrigation
The whole stability in use of device, so that irrigation rig be avoided integrally to send out during irrigating crops
The case where raw sliding, occurs.
Further, the upper surface fixation of water tank 3 is communicated with snorkel 7, and snorkel 7 is located at the right side of outlet pipe 409
Side can effectively enhance the circulation of 3 inner air of water tank, effectively avoid producing inside water tank 3 by being equipped with snorkel 7
The situation that raw positive pressure causes water flow obstructed occurs, to improve irrigation rig integrally to the irrigation effect of crops.
Further, the inner roof wall of water tank 3 is fixed is inlaid with casing 8, and the inside of water tank 3 is equipped with floater shot 9, floating
Ball 9 is in contact close to the one side of water tank 3 with the inner bottom wall of water tank 3, and floater shot 9 is located at the left side of bracket 501, floating
The upper surface of ball 9 is fixedly connected with mark post 10, and the top of mark post 10 runs through casing 8 and extends to the top of water tank 3, and mark post
10 outer surface is in contact with the inner wall of casing 8, solid by being equipped with floater shot 9 and 9 upper surface of floater shot inside water tank 3
Surely it is matched between the mark post 10 connected, the moisture storage capacity inside water tank 3 can be shown in real time, to facilitate peasant to water storage
Moisture storage capacity inside case 3 is accurately judged, effectively avoids occurring inside water tank 3 there is a situation where moisture storage capacity is very few, have
Effect improves the practicability of irrigation rig entirety.
Working principle: pouring into funnel 408 for water, and water will pass through the inside that filler pipe 407 enters Rose Box 402 later,
Subsequent water is filtered biggish impurity by coarse granule filter screen 406, is filtered by fine grained filter screen 405 lesser
Impurity, water flows into the inside of water tank 3 by through-hole 404 and outlet pipe 409 later, with increasing for 3 inside water of water tank,
Floater shot 9 is just pushed up mark post 10 using the buoyancy of itself, thus accurately show the moisture storage capacity inside water tank 3, it will
Electric water pump 502 is connected with municipal power supply, and electric water pump 502, which is powered on, passes through drinking-water pipe 503 for the water inside water tank 3
After sucking pressurizes to water, by the pump of angle coupling 504 to the inside of high pressure water transport pipe 505, water passes through the first conduit later
506 guidance is finally uniformly sprayed from fountain head 507, to complete the sprinkling irrigation operation to crops, simultaneously, by knob
606 rotations counterclockwise, the screw rod 605 being fixedly connected with 606 left side of knob just follows knob 606 to rotate counterclockwise, because of spiral shell
The outer surface of bar 605 is to be threadedly coupled with the inner ring of screwed pipe 602, so screw rod 605 will be by bearing 604 with piston
603 are moved to the left, and after piston 603 moves to certain distance, the water in water tank 3 can pass through sleeve 601 and the second conduit
607 flow to the inside of low pressure water transportation pipe 608, and final water flows out low pressure water transportation pipe 608 from water dropping openings 609, can change as needed
Become the speed that the position of piston 603 is flowed out from water dropping openings 609 so as to adjust water, to complete the trickle irrigation operation to crops, energy
The clean level of water is enough effectively improved, effectively avoids irrigation rig integrally there is a situation where blocking appearance, dress is irrigated in effectively enhancing
The uniformity for setting the whole water flow when carrying out irrigation operation to crops effectively avoids unevenly making part because irrigation rig sprays
The withered situation of crops occurs, and the labor intensity of peasant is effectively reduced, effectively improves the using effect of irrigation rig entirety.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
Include so that include a series of elements process, method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also
Including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", it is not excluded that including institute
State in the process, method, article or equipment of element that there is also other identical elements.It should be noted that, in this document, all
As the relational terms of " first ", " second " or the like are used merely to an entity or operation and another entity or operating space
It separates, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any actual relationship or orders.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of sprinkling irrigation and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation, including pedestal (1), the upper surface of the pedestal (1)
It is fixedly connected with water tank (3), it is characterised in that: filter mechanism (4), the water storage are installed above the water tank (3)
Sprinkling irrigation mechanism (5) is installed, the water tank (3) is that left side is equipped with drop irrigation mechanism (6), the filter on the right side of case (3)
Structure (4) includes support base (401), Rose Box (402), partition (403), through-hole (404), fine grained filter screen (405), coarse granule
Filter screen (406), filler pipe (407), funnel (408) and outlet pipe (409)；
The sprinkling irrigation mechanism (5) includes bracket (501), electric water pump (502), drinking-water pipe (503), angle coupling (504), high pressure
Water-supply-pipe (505), the first conduit (506), fountain head (507), the first filler block (508) and the first stabiliser bar (509)；
The drop irrigation mechanism (6) includes sleeve (601), screwed pipe (602), piston (603), bearing (604), screw rod (605), rotation
Button (606), the second conduit (607), low pressure water transportation pipe (608), water dropping openings (609), the second filler block (610) and the second stabiliser bar
(611).
2. a kind of sprinkling irrigation according to claim 1 and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation, it is characterised in that: institute
The upper surface for stating water tank (3) is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical support base (401), and two support bases (401) are separate
One end of water tank (3) is fixedly connected with Rose Box (402), and the inner wall of the Rose Box (402) is fixedly connected with and Rose Box
(402) compatible partition (403), the bottom surface of the partition (403) offer the through-hole (404) being spaced substantially equidistant, it is described every
The upper surface of plate (403) is fixedly connected with fine grained filter screen (405), and the outer surface of fine grained filter screen (405) and filtering
The inner wall of case (402) is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the Rose Box (402) is fixedly connected with compatible thick with Rose Box (402)
Particle filtering net (406), one side and fine grained mistake of the coarse granule filter screen (406) close to fine grained filter screen (405)
The upper surface of strainer (405) is fixedly connected, and the upper surface fixation of the Rose Box (402) is communicated with filler pipe (407), described to add
Water pipe (407) is communicated with funnel (408) far from the one side fixation of Rose Box (402), and the right side of the Rose Box (402) is solid
Surely it is communicated with outlet pipe (409), the upper surface of the outlet pipe (409) one end and water tank (3) far from Rose Box (402) is solid
Fixed connection.
3. a kind of sprinkling irrigation according to claim 2 and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation, it is characterised in that: institute
The inner bottom wall for stating water tank (3) is fixedly connected with bracket (501), and the upper surface of the bracket (501) is fixedly connected with electric water
Pump (502), it is described it is electronic it is defeated pump (502) input terminal fixation is communicated with drinking-water pipe (503), the electric water pump (502) it is defeated
Outlet fixation is communicated with angle coupling (504), and the right side fixation of the angle coupling (504) is communicated with high pressure water transport pipe
(505), the one end of the high pressure water transport pipe (505) far from angle coupling (504) through water tank (3) and extends to water tank
(3) right side, the fixed connection in the upper surface of the high pressure water transport pipe (505) is there are two symmetrical the first conduit (506), and two
The fixation of one side of first conduit (506) far from high pressure water transport pipe (505) is communicated with fountain head (507), the high pressure
The right side of water-supply-pipe (505) is fixedly connected with the first filler block (508), and the bottom surface of the high pressure water transport pipe (505) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first stabiliser bar (509), first stabiliser bar (509) one end and water tank (3) far from high pressure water transport pipe (505)
Right side is fixedly connected, and the first stabiliser bar (509) is located at the lower section of high pressure water transport pipe (505).
4. a kind of sprinkling irrigation according to claim 3 and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation, it is characterised in that: institute
The left side fixation for stating water tank (3) is communicated with sleeve (601), and the left side fixation of the sleeve (601) is inlaid with screwed pipe
(602), the inside of the sleeve (601) is equipped with piston (603), and the inner wall phase of the outer surface of piston (603) and sleeve (601)
The left side fixation of contact, the piston (603) is inlaid with bearing (604), and the inner ring of the bearing (604) is fixedly connected with spiral shell
Bar (605), the screw rod (605) run through screwed pipe (602) far from the one end of piston (603) and extend to a left side for sleeve (601)
Side, and the outer surface of screw rod (605) is threadedly coupled with the inner ring of screwed pipe (602), the left side of the screw rod (605) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to knob (606), the bottom surface fixation of the sleeve (601) is communicated with the second conduit (607), the left side of the pedestal (1)
It is fixedly connected with low pressure water transportation pipe (608), one side and low pressure water transportation pipe of second conduit (607) far from sleeve (601)
(608) the fixed connection in upper surface, the outer surface of the low pressure water transportation pipe (608) offers the water dropping openings being spaced substantially equidistant
(609), the left side of the low pressure water transportation pipe (608) is fixedly connected with the second filler block (610), the low pressure water transportation pipe
(608) one side close to the second conduit (607) is fixedly connected with the second stabiliser bar (611), and second stabiliser bar (611) is remote
One end from low pressure water transportation pipe (608) is fixedly connected with the left side of water tank (3), and the second stabiliser bar (611) is located at sleeve
(601) top.
5. a kind of sprinkling irrigation according to claim 4 and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation, it is characterised in that: institute
The bottom surface for stating pedestal (1) is fixedly connected with non-slip mat (2), and the horizontal length of the horizontal length value of non-slip mat (2) and pedestal (1)
It is worth equal, the fixation of the upper surface of the water tank (3) is communicated with snorkel (7), and snorkel (7) is located at outlet pipe (409)
Right side.
6. a kind of sprinkling irrigation according to claim 5 and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation, it is characterised in that: institute
The inner roof wall fixation for stating water tank (3) is inlaid with casing (8), and the inside of the water tank (3) is equipped with floater shot (9), the drift
One side of the floating ball (9) close to water tank (3) is in contact with the inner bottom wall of water tank (3), and floater shot (9) is located at bracket
(501) upper surface in left side, the floater shot (9) is fixedly connected with mark post (10), and the top of the mark post (10) is through set
Pipe (8) and the top for extending to water tank (3), and the outer surface of mark post (10) is in contact with the inner wall of casing (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811246827.5A CN109197532A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | It is a kind of to spray and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811246827.5A CN109197532A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | It is a kind of to spray and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109197532A true CN109197532A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64996752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811246827.5A Withdrawn CN109197532A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | It is a kind of to spray and the integrated agricultural water conservancy irrigation rig of trickle irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109197532A (en) |
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| CN109984016A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-09 | 潜山县下河有机茶厂 | A kind of organic tree plant irrigation rig |
| CN110192521A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-03 | 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 | The method of the water-saving soil moisture conservation of mountainous region fruit tree |
| CN111919716A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-13 | 罗培佳 | Regular drip irrigation equipment with anti-congestion function |
| CN112189542A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-08 | 河西学院 | Spout and drip integration agricultural irrigation device |
| CN112841008A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-05-28 | 赵辛迪 | Afforestation sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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| CN112841008A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-05-28 | 赵辛迪 | Afforestation sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190115 |