CN109197499A - A kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine - Google Patents
A kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109197499A CN109197499A CN201710529453.7A CN201710529453A CN109197499A CN 109197499 A CN109197499 A CN 109197499A CN 201710529453 A CN201710529453 A CN 201710529453A CN 109197499 A CN109197499 A CN 109197499A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- gear shaft
- backpack
- bearing
- gasoline engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/10—Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/10—Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
- A01G23/12—Knives or axes for tapping
Abstract
A kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine, it is that gasoline engine (22) is fixed on to bear in mechanism, and the output power of gasoline engine (22) is output to ditching knife (2) via power transfer mechanism.Start gasoline engine (22), move Oil Switch (13), when the output revolving speed of gasoline engine (22) reaches predetermined value, elastic clutch (26) opening is tight contacted between with connection cover (24), axis (21) rotation is scratched in drive, it scratches axis (21) and drives bevel gear shaft B (9) rotation, ditching knife (2) high-speed rotation that bevel gear shaft B (9) drives bevel gear shaft A (8) and be fixed thereon by gear engagement.Entire machine is moved to the close incision of pine tree trunk, and along trunk axis or with axis at the contour at certain inclination angle at this point, holding handle (16), ditch and lateral sulcus in cutting out can be opened on trunk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to when a kind of a kind of small-sized forestry machine used in forest zone, specifically acquisition rosin,
The backpack resin tapping ditching machine of hit ditch and lateral sulcus is opened in pine tree trunk.
Background technique
Currently, skin well-established law is cut in domestic main use carries out rosin acquisition, this kind of resin tapping method is needed to use on trunk in advance and be scraped
Knife scrapes the shaving for producing certain area, then opens the middle ditch and lateral sulcus cut using cutter in shaving.In striking shaving, the ditch that hits is opened
Handwork is substantially used entirely with existing when lateral sulcus, and labor intensity is larger, and production efficiency is lower, and is typically all that males carry out
Corresponding operation, women are less to be engaged in ditching operation because of the reasons such as physical strength is relatively small.Open the middle ditch cut, lateral sulcus width not by hand
Unanimously, the depth is not easy to control, and then influences the collection capacity of rosin.It is domestic current also without corresponding small-sized forest equipment for choosing
With to make forest zone self-employed tree cultivator that handwork all be used to open hit ditch and lateral sulcus.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is to overcome deficiency present in background technique, provide a kind of structure it is simple,
Design it is reasonable, easy to operate, using safe, suitable for the backpack resin tapping ditching machine in field forest operation.
Backpack resin tapping ditching machine of the invention is that gasoline engine is fixed on to bear in mechanism, the output power warp of gasoline engine
Ditching knife is output to by power transfer mechanism.
The specific technical solution for bearing mechanism is, by knapsack rack, bear band, back backplate and support bar group at.It is characterized in that
Band is born by system at the top of knapsack rack, installation back backplate in the middle part of rear side, the fixed support rod in bottom, installs gasoline engine on support rod.
The specific technical solution of power transfer mechanism is by elastic clutch, connection cover, end cap, power source connector, to scratch
Axis, work end connector, bevel gear shaft A, spacer A, bearing A, bearing (ball) cover A, bevel gear shaft B, bearing B, spacer B, bearing (ball) cover
It is formed with shell.It is characterized in that the external connection cover of elastic clutch, axis is scratched using the connection of power source connector in connection cover, it is another to scratch axis
One end connects bevel gear shaft A using work end connector, and end cap is connected with gasoline engine, and covers elastic clutch.Bevel gear shaft A by
Bearing A, spacer A and bearing (ball) cover A are positioned in shell.Bevel gear shaft B is positioned at shell by bearing B, spacer B and bearing (ball) cover B
In vivo, one end is engaged with bevel gear shaft A, and the other end stretches out shell.
Ditching knife is circumferentially positioned on bevel gear shaft B using flat key realization, locks by tight split nut is fixed.
Handle is mounted on the outer shaft of bevel gear shaft B, and Oil Switch, throttle line, start stop switch, switch are placed on handle
Line.
The invention has the advantages that being designed using backpack, labor intensity on hand can be mitigated, also achieve and cut skin well-established law
The some mechanical of resin tapping is turned into industry, improves operating efficiency；The middle ditch and lateral sulcus for cutting out one fixed width can be opened on trunk, it is ensured that
The collection capacity of rosin；And the present invention also has simple structure and reasonable design, safe operation, easy to use, and own wt is lighter etc.
Advantage.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.In figure: 1. tight split nuts, 2. ditching knifes, 3. flat keys, 4. bearing (ball) cover A,
5. shell, 6. spacer A, 7. bearing A, 8. bevel gear shaft A, 9. bevel gear shaft B, 10. bearing B, 11. spacer B, 12.
Bearing (ball) cover B, 13. Oil Switch, 14. throttle lines, 15. start stop switches, 16. handles, 17. outer shafts, 18. switches
Line, 19. work end connectors, 20. bear band, and 21. scratch axis, and 22, gasoline engine, 23. end caps, 24. connection covers, 25. power
Source connector, 26. elastic clutch, 27. bear plate, 28. knapsack racks, 29. support rods.
Specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1, after starting miniature gasoline engine (22), by bearing band (20), knapsack rack (28) gasoline engine (22), end cap
(23) etc. it bears in people's back.With hand-tight handle (16), hold level with both hands ditching knife (2), and close to trunk, opens the throttle switch (13)
The output revolving speed of gasoline engine (22) is set to reach predetermined value, elastic clutch (26) opening is tight contacted between with connection cover (24) at this time,
It is driven by power source connector (25) and scratches axis (21) rotation, scratch the revolving speed of axis (21) output by via work end connector (19) transmitting
To bevel gear shaft B (9), bevel gear shaft B (9) is transmitted to movement bevel gear shaft A (8) by gear engagement, bevel gear shaft A (8)
Ditching knife (2) high speed rotation being firmly connected with it is driven, ditching operation is waited.
Hold handle (16), entire machine to the close incision of trunk, at the same make ditching knife (2) along trunk axis or with
Axis is moved at the contour at certain inclination angle, and ditch or lateral sulcus in cutting out can be opened on trunk.
It opens after the completion of cutting, unclamps Oil Switch (13), gasoline engine (22) output revolving shaft reduces, and elastic clutch (26) closes up
It is detached from connection cover (24), gasoline engine (22) idle running shifts to next pine tree, waits ditching operation next time.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine is born in mechanism it is characterized in that: gasoline engine (22) is fixed on, gasoline engine (22)
Output power is output to ditching knife (2) via power transfer mechanism.
2. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bear mechanism by knapsack rack (28),
Band (20), back backplate (27) and support rod (29) are born to form.
3. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: band is born by system at the top of knapsack rack (28)
(20), installation back backplate (27) in the middle part of rear side, bottom is fixed support rod (29), installs gasoline engine (22) on support rod (29).
4. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: power transfer mechanism is by elastic clutch
Device (26), end cap (23), power source connector (25), scratches axis (21), work end connector (19), bevel gear shaft A at connection cover (24)
(8), spacer A (6), bearing A (7), bearing (ball) cover A (4), bevel gear shaft B (9), bearing B (10), spacer B (11), bearing (ball) cover B
(12) it is formed with shell (5).
5. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: elastic clutch (26) external connection
It covers (24), scratches axis (21) using power source connector (25) connection in connection cover (24), scratch axis (21) other end and terminated using work
Head (19) connection bevel gear shaft A (8), end cap (23) is connected with gasoline engine (22), and covers elastic clutch (26).
6. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: bevel gear shaft A (8) is by bearing A
(7), spacer A (6) and bearing (ball) cover A (4) is positioned in shell (5)；Bevel gear shaft B (9) by bearing B (10), spacer B (11) and
Bearing (ball) cover B (12) is positioned in shell (5), and one end is engaged with bevel gear shaft A (8), and the other end stretches out shell (5).
7. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ditching knife (2) is real using flat key (3)
It is circumferentially positioned on present bevel gear shaft B (8), it is locked by tight split nut (1) is fixed.
8. a kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: handle (16) is mounted on bevel gear shaft
On the outer shaft (17) of B (9), Oil Switch (13) are placed on handle (16), throttle line (14), start stop switch (15), switching line
(18)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710529453.7A CN109197499A (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | A kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710529453.7A CN109197499A (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | A kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109197499A true CN109197499A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64993108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710529453.7A Pending CN109197499A (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | A kind of backpack resin tapping ditching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109197499A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191020483A (en) * | 1910-09-02 | 1911-03-09 | Harry Rayne | A New or Improved Knife or Tool for Tapping Rubber or other Gum Trees. |
| GB191303193A (en) * | 1913-02-07 | 1913-09-04 | Richard Hoffmann | Rubber Tapping Knife. |
| WO2011089467A1 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-07-28 | Mathew Zakariahs | Motorised rubber tapping machine |
| CN202364636U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-08-08 | 周珉先 | Electric rubber and pine oil tapping machine |
| CN203633264U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-06-11 | 刘学渊 | Novel handheld type drilling rossing machine |
| CN104620937A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-05-20 | 曹建华 | Electric rubber tapping knife |
| CN105165550A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-23 | 中国热带农业科学院 | Portable electric rubber tapping knife for rubber |
| CN205124572U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-04-06 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Portable tree lace harvester of rubber |
| CN205320768U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-22 | 海南大学 | Novel convenient rubber tapping machine |
| CN206165341U (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-05-17 | 西南林业大学 | Novel backpack drilling resin tapping machine |
-
2017
- 2017-07-02 CN CN201710529453.7A patent/CN109197499A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191020483A (en) * | 1910-09-02 | 1911-03-09 | Harry Rayne | A New or Improved Knife or Tool for Tapping Rubber or other Gum Trees. |
| GB191303193A (en) * | 1913-02-07 | 1913-09-04 | Richard Hoffmann | Rubber Tapping Knife. |
| WO2011089467A1 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-07-28 | Mathew Zakariahs | Motorised rubber tapping machine |
| CN202364636U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-08-08 | 周珉先 | Electric rubber and pine oil tapping machine |
| CN203633264U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-06-11 | 刘学渊 | Novel handheld type drilling rossing machine |
| CN104620937A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-05-20 | 曹建华 | Electric rubber tapping knife |
| CN105165550A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-23 | 中国热带农业科学院 | Portable electric rubber tapping knife for rubber |
| CN205124572U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-04-06 | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 | Portable tree lace harvester of rubber |
| CN205320768U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-22 | 海南大学 | Novel convenient rubber tapping machine |
| CN206165341U (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-05-17 | 西南林业大学 | Novel backpack drilling resin tapping machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王远等: "新型松脂采集技术――钻孔采脂法" * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |