CN109197400A - A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment - Google Patents

A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197400A
CN109197400A CN201811191446.1A CN201811191446A CN109197400A CN 109197400 A CN109197400 A CN 109197400A CN 201811191446 A CN201811191446 A CN 201811191446A CN 109197400 A CN109197400 A CN 109197400A
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China
Prior art keywords
axle sleeve
shaft
turf
wheel
pedestal
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Granted
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CN201811191446.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109197400B (en
Inventor
彭友江
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Wenzhou Yulan Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN109197400A publication Critical patent/CN109197400A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G20/00Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G20/10Pre-cultivated sod or turf; Apparatus therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

Equipment is excluded the present invention relates to one kind more particularly to a kind of gardens turf excludes equipment.Therefore, technical problem of the invention is: turf can be cut blocking by providing one kind, and people is facilitated to exclude, and labor intensity is small, and can also be sprayed water and carried out depositing dust and the gardens turf for influencing ambient enviroment is avoided to exclude equipment.The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of gardens turf excludes equipment, it include pedestal, supporting plate, the first axle sleeve, first rotating shaft, fixed link, universal joint, the second axle sleeve, the second shaft, driven wheel, electric roller, third axle sleeve etc.;Base top is connected with the supporting plate of mountable first axle sleeve, and the first axle sleeve is fixed in supporting plate left side top, and the first axle sleeve is to be obliquely installed.The present invention drives plane wheel rotation by starting driving motor, and plane wheel rotation can then cut turf, and by electric roller, then plane wheel can be made to cut turf blocking, so more convenient people exclude turf, time saving and energy saving without constantly brandishing hoe.

Description

A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment
Technical field
Equipment is excluded the present invention relates to one kind more particularly to a kind of gardens turf excludes equipment.
Background technique
In gardens, in order to keep environment more preferable, people can be laid with a large amount of turf, but after the turf prolonged time, meeting There is the phenomenon that withered and jaundice, then needs to exclude on turf, the turf more renewed, usual people are to be dug turf with hoe It removes, since turf area is larger, needs constantly to brandish tup, large labor intensity, and hoe and contacted with soil and be easy to appear A large amount of dust, influences ambient enviroment and people, so people can first sprinkle water before excluding turf, and several staff Turf is excluded together, such more troublesome, high labor cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome since turf area is larger, need constantly to brandish tup, large labor intensity, and hoe and soil The shortcomings that contact is easy to appear a large amount of dust, influences ambient enviroment and people, therefore, technical problem of the invention is: providing One kind can cut turf blocking, and people is facilitated to exclude, and labor intensity is small, and can also spray water and carry out depositing dust and avoid influencing The gardens turf of ambient enviroment excludes equipment.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of gardens turf excludes equipment, it include pedestal, supporting plate, the first axle sleeve, first Shaft, fixed link, universal joint, the second axle sleeve, the second shaft, driven wheel, electric roller, third axle sleeve, nut, holding rod, seat board, Transverse slat, mounting plate, plane wheel, third shaft, driving device and vertical bar, base top are connected with the supporting plate of mountable first axle sleeve, First axle sleeve is fixed in supporting plate left side top, and the first axle sleeve is to be obliquely installed, and is equipped with first rotating shaft in the first axle sleeve, and first turn Axis top is equipped with fixed link, and pedestal is connected with the second axle sleeve in the middle part of outer left side, and the second shaft is located in the second axle sleeve, and second Shaft bottom end is equipped with driven wheel, and the universal of driven wheel steering can be made by being equipped between the second shaft top and first rotating shaft bottom end Section, base right side Middle face are connected with electric roller, and third axle sleeve is installed on the right side of base top, have been equipped with and have led in third axle sleeve To the vertical bar of effect, vertical bar top is equipped with external screw thread, and nut is engaged by external screw thread and vertical bar, middle part at left and right sides of nut It is all connected with holding rod, seat board is fixedly connected with vertical bar top, and pedestal right part is run through in vertical bar bottom end, and vertical bar bottom end is connected with transverse slat, Four mounting plates are respectively arranged in four angles of transverse slat bottom, and rotary type is connected between the mounting plate lower part of left front and rear sides Third shaft, also rotary type is connected with third shaft between the mounting plate lower part of right front and rear sides, for cut turf The evenly spaced bolt of plane wheel is equipped between the third shaft front end of the left and right sides among transverse slat bottom and is used in third shaft The driving device of driving plane wheel rotation.
Further, driving device includes driving motor, double flute sprocket wheel, chain belt and the first sprocket wheel, driving motor bolt Among transverse slat bottom, the output shaft of driving motor is connected with double flute sprocket wheel by shaft coupling, and third shaft front end is connected with One sprocket wheel, the chain belt for playing transmission effect is two, wherein a chain belt is wound between the first sprocket wheel of left side and double flute sprocket wheel, it is another Root sprocket wheel is wound between the first sprocket wheel of right side and double flute sprocket wheel.
Further, further include having the water injector that can increase turf humidity, water injector include water tank, lower hopper, Outlet pipe, compression cylinder, first piston, second piston, slide bar, pedal, hollow disk and the first spring, the installation of base top right side Have a water tank, water tank right upper portion is connected with for the lower hopper for adding water, being connected with outlet pipe on the left of water tank bottom, outlet pipe with Connection in water tank, compression cylinder are installed on the left of pedestal leading flank, and the first piston moved back and forth, first piston are equipped in compression cylinder It is connected with the first spring among bottom and in compression cylinder between bottom, slide bar is installed on first piston top center, top end of sliding rod The pedal that first piston and second piston can be made to move up and down is connected with through compression cylinder top center, second piston is fixed in cunning It is located in compression cylinder in the middle part of bar, lower part is all connected with the hollow disk for water flowing at left and right sides of compression cylinder, and open circles are tried to get to the heart of a matter Portion is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple apopores.
It further, further include having arc panel and scraper plate, all symmetrical being connected with of transverse slat bottom left and right side is used for The arc panel of soil is kept off, left side arc panel medial surface lower part is evenly spaced to be connected with the scraper plate for striking off soil, and every two is scraped Plate is located at each plane wheel front and rear sides and is in contact with it.
It further, further include having guide sleeve, guide rod and second spring, it is evenly spaced on the right side of base bottom to be provided with multiple The groove of guiding role, base bottom right side is evenly spaced to be equipped with guide sleeve corresponding with groove, can make to move down on transverse slat Dynamic guide rod is located in guide sleeve, and guide rod top is located in groove, is fixedly connected at the top of guide rod bottom end and transverse slat, second spring is wound on On guide rod, wherein one end of second spring is connect with guide sleeve bottom, is connect at the top of the other end and transverse slat of second spring.
It is operated first personnel the present apparatus is moved on lawn, then holds the depth rotation of holding rod cutting sod as needed The rotation of nut positive and negative alternate, the rotation of nut positive and negative alternate are moved up and down by external screw thread, and external screw thread is moved up and down to suitable position When setting, stop operating nut, and operator can be sitting on seat board, and because of the weight of operator, it is perpendicular that seat board moves down drive Bar moves down, and vertical bar moves down band motion plate and moves down, and transverse slat, which moves down, drives mounting plate to move down, mounting plate Moving downwards through third shaft drives plane wheel to move down, and plane wheel moves down and grass contact, and nut and third axis are socketed Touching, nut play position-limiting action to vertical bar, prevent plane wheel from moving down excessively, subsequent start-up driving device, driving device drives the The reversion of three shafts, the reversion of third shaft drive plane wheel reversion, and turf is cut in plane wheel reversion, and operator holds fixation Bar, starting electric roller reversion can drive the present apparatus to move on turf, and then keep plane wheel more fully right by driven wheel Turf is cut, and keeps turf cutting blocking, meanwhile, operator can be rotated fixed link, and fixed link rotation drives first Shaft rotation, first rotating shaft rotation drive the rotation of the second shaft by universal joint, and the rotation of the second shaft drives driven wheel rotation, from Wheel rotation turns to the present apparatus.After all cutting is blocking for turf, electric roller and driving device are closed, plane wheel stops Reversion, operator can get off from seat board, then hold holding rod twisting nut positive and negative alternate rotation, so make plane wheel not with grass Bark graft touching stops twisting nut, then turf is excluded.
When plane wheel is moved down with grass contact, driving motor reversion can be started, driving motor reversion drives double flute Sprocket wheel reversion, the reversion of double flute sprocket wheel drive the reversion of the first sprocket wheel by chain belt, and the reversion of the first sprocket wheel drives the reversion of third shaft, the The reversion of three shafts drives plane wheel reversion, and then cuts plane wheel to turf, and operator, which can start electric roller, makes this Device is mobile, keeps its blocking so that plane wheel more fully carries out cutting to turf.After all cutting is blocking for turf, driving is closed Motor, plane wheel stop reversion.
When the present apparatus is moved on turf, operator can be poured into water in water tank by lower hopper, be had in water tank When suitable water, stop pouring, water is flowed into compression cylinder by outlet pipe, and then when operator is sitting on seat board through this dress It sets when carrying out cutting blocking to turf, i.e., available foot steps on pedal, and because the effect of the first spring, pedal is moved up and down with moving slide-bar It moves up and down, slide bar, which moves up and down, drives first piston to move up and down with second piston, when first piston is downward with second piston When mobile, first piston is not blocked hollow disk, meanwhile, second piston, which is moved down, is pushed into open circles for the water in compression cylinder In disk, the water in hollow disk is sprayed by apopore, and water, which is sprayed on turf, to be drenched, and the turf after drenching is by plane round cut It cuts, when first piston is moved up with second piston, first piston moves up recovery and blocks hollow disk to original position, the Two pistons, which move up, is then pumped into the water in water tank in compression cylinder by outlet pipe, repeatedly, can constantly be sprayed water Drenched on turf.After all cutting is blocking for turf, pedal is stepped in stopping, and water stops spraying.In this way, when turf is cut Can prevent dust from waving influences ambient enviroment, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to cut plane wheel more preferably by turf.
When plane wheel when being cut to turf, part soil can be sticked to plane wheel on, scraper plate then to be sticked to plane wheel on soil into Row strikes off, meanwhile, arc panel can prevent soil from pouring out splashing.In this way, soil can be prevented, which to be sticked on plane wheel, to be influenced to cut turf It cuts.
When operator is sitting on seat board, plane wheel moves down and grass contact, meanwhile, transverse slat also drives guide rod downward Mobile, second spring stretches.After all cutting is blocking for turf, and when operator gets off from seat board, because of second spring Effect, guide rod move up band motion plate and move up, and transverse slat moves up drive plane wheel and moves up recovery to original position.Such as This, then restore plane wheel to original position without twisting nut, convenient and efficient.
The present invention drives plane wheel rotation by starting driving motor, and plane wheel rotation can then cut turf, and pass through electricity Dynamic idler wheel can then make plane wheel cut turf blocking, and so more convenient people exclude turf, without constantly brandishing hoe, It is time saving and energy saving, by water injector, then water can be sprayed on turf, can prevent dust from waving, moreover it is possible to make plane wheel preferably to grass Skin is cut, and by the effect of scraper plate, can strike off the soil being sticked on plane wheel, soil is avoided to influence plane wheel to turf Cutting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial top structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 supporting plates, 3 first axle sleeves, 4 first rotating shafts, 5 fixed links, 6 universal joints, 7 second axle sleeves, 8 second Shaft, 9 driven wheels, 10 electric rollers, 11 third axle sleeves, 12 nuts, 13 holding rods, 14 seat boards, 15 transverse slats, 16 mounting plates, 17 planes Wheel, 18 third shafts, 19 driving devices, 191 driving motors, 192 double flute sprocket wheels, 193 chain belts, 194 first sprocket wheels, 20 vertical bars, 21 water injectors, 211 water tanks, 212 lower hoppers, 213 outlet pipes, 214 compression cylinders, 215 first pistons, 216 second pistons, 217 Slide bar, 218 pedals, 219 hollow disks, 2110 apopores, 2,111 first springs, 22 arc panels, 23 scraper plates, 24 grooves, 25 lead Set, 26 guide rods, 27 second springs.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with attached drawing Step ground detailed description.Only this is stated, the present invention occurs in the text or will occur up, down, left, right, before and after, it is inside and outside etc. just Position word is not to specific restriction of the invention only on the basis of attached drawing of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment, includes pedestal 1, supporting plate 2, the first axle sleeve 3, first rotating shaft 4, solid as shown in Figs 1-4 Fixed pole 5, universal joint 6, the second axle sleeve 7, the second shaft 8, driven wheel 9, electric roller 10, third axle sleeve 11, nut 12, holding rod 13, seat board 14, transverse slat 15, mounting plate 16, plane wheel 17, third shaft 18, driving device 19 and vertical bar 20,1 top of pedestal are affixed There is the supporting plate 2 of mountable first axle sleeve 3, the first axle sleeve 3 is fixed in 2 left side top of supporting plate, and the first axle sleeve 3 is to be obliquely installed, It is equipped with first rotating shaft 4 in first axle sleeve 3,4 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with fixed link 5, and the outer left side of pedestal 1 middle part is connected with the Two axle sleeves 7, the second shaft 8 are located in the second axle sleeve 7, and 8 bottom end of the second shaft is equipped with driven wheel 9,8 top of the second shaft and the The universal joint 6 that driven wheel 9 can be made to turn to is installed, 1 right flank middle part of pedestal is connected with electric roller between one shaft, 4 bottom end 10, third axle sleeve 11 is installed on 1 top right side of pedestal, is equipped with the vertical bar 20 playing the guiding role in third axle sleeve 11, on vertical bar 20 Portion is equipped with external screw thread, and nut 12 is engaged by external screw thread with vertical bar 20, and 12 left and right sides middle part of nut is all connected with holding rod 13, seat board 14 is fixedly connected with 20 top of vertical bar, and 1 right part of pedestal is run through in 20 bottom end of vertical bar, and 20 bottom end of vertical bar is connected with transverse slat 15, Four mounting plates 16 are respectively arranged in four angles of 15 bottom of transverse slat, rotary type between 16 lower part of left front and rear sides mounting plate It is connected with third shaft 18, also rotary type is connected with third shaft 18 between 16 lower part of right front and rear sides mounting plate, is used for The evenly spaced bolt of the plane wheel 17 that turf is cut turns among 15 bottom of transverse slat with left and right sides third in third shaft 18 The driving device 19 for driving 17 rotation of plane wheel is equipped between 18 front end of axis.
Embodiment 2
A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment, includes pedestal 1, supporting plate 2, the first axle sleeve 3, first rotating shaft 4, solid as shown in Figs 1-4 Fixed pole 5, universal joint 6, the second axle sleeve 7, the second shaft 8, driven wheel 9, electric roller 10, third axle sleeve 11, nut 12, holding rod 13, seat board 14, transverse slat 15, mounting plate 16, plane wheel 17, third shaft 18, driving device 19 and vertical bar 20,1 top of pedestal are affixed There is the supporting plate 2 of mountable first axle sleeve 3, the first axle sleeve 3 is fixed in 2 left side top of supporting plate, and the first axle sleeve 3 is to be obliquely installed, It is equipped with first rotating shaft 4 in first axle sleeve 3,4 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with fixed link 5, and the outer left side of pedestal 1 middle part is connected with the Two axle sleeves 7, the second shaft 8 are located in the second axle sleeve 7, and 8 bottom end of the second shaft is equipped with driven wheel 9,8 top of the second shaft and the The universal joint 6 that driven wheel 9 can be made to turn to is installed, 1 right flank middle part of pedestal is connected with electric roller between one shaft, 4 bottom end 10, third axle sleeve 11 is installed on 1 top right side of pedestal, is equipped with the vertical bar 20 playing the guiding role in third axle sleeve 11, on vertical bar 20 Portion is equipped with external screw thread, and nut 12 is engaged by external screw thread with vertical bar 20, and 12 left and right sides middle part of nut is all connected with holding rod 13, seat board 14 is fixedly connected with 20 top of vertical bar, and 1 right part of pedestal is run through in 20 bottom end of vertical bar, and 20 bottom end of vertical bar is connected with transverse slat 15, Four mounting plates 16 are respectively arranged in four angles of 15 bottom of transverse slat, rotary type between 16 lower part of left front and rear sides mounting plate It is connected with third shaft 18, also rotary type is connected with third shaft 18 between 16 lower part of right front and rear sides mounting plate, is used for The evenly spaced bolt of the plane wheel 17 that turf is cut turns among 15 bottom of transverse slat with left and right sides third in third shaft 18 The driving device 19 for driving 17 rotation of plane wheel is equipped between 18 front end of axis.
Driving device 19 includes driving motor 191, double flute sprocket wheel 192, chain belt 193 and the first sprocket wheel 194, driving motor 191 bolts are among 15 bottom of transverse slat, and the output shaft of driving motor 191 is connected with double flute sprocket wheel 192 by shaft coupling, and third turns 18 front end of axis is connected with the first sprocket wheel 194, and the chain belt 193 for playing transmission effect is two, wherein a chain belt 193 is wound on left side the Between one sprocket wheel 194 and double flute sprocket wheel 192, another sprocket wheel is wound between the first sprocket wheel 194 of right side and double flute sprocket wheel 192.
Embodiment 3
A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment, includes pedestal 1, supporting plate 2, the first axle sleeve 3, first rotating shaft 4, solid as shown in Figs 1-4 Fixed pole 5, universal joint 6, the second axle sleeve 7, the second shaft 8, driven wheel 9, electric roller 10, third axle sleeve 11, nut 12, holding rod 13, seat board 14, transverse slat 15, mounting plate 16, plane wheel 17, third shaft 18, driving device 19 and vertical bar 20,1 top of pedestal are affixed There is the supporting plate 2 of mountable first axle sleeve 3, the first axle sleeve 3 is fixed in 2 left side top of supporting plate, and the first axle sleeve 3 is to be obliquely installed, It is equipped with first rotating shaft 4 in first axle sleeve 3,4 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with fixed link 5, and the outer left side of pedestal 1 middle part is connected with the Two axle sleeves 7, the second shaft 8 are located in the second axle sleeve 7, and 8 bottom end of the second shaft is equipped with driven wheel 9,8 top of the second shaft and the The universal joint 6 that driven wheel 9 can be made to turn to is installed, 1 right flank middle part of pedestal is connected with electric roller between one shaft, 4 bottom end 10, third axle sleeve 11 is installed on 1 top right side of pedestal, is equipped with the vertical bar 20 playing the guiding role in third axle sleeve 11, on vertical bar 20 Portion is equipped with external screw thread, and nut 12 is engaged by external screw thread with vertical bar 20, and 12 left and right sides middle part of nut is all connected with holding rod 13, seat board 14 is fixedly connected with 20 top of vertical bar, and 1 right part of pedestal is run through in 20 bottom end of vertical bar, and 20 bottom end of vertical bar is connected with transverse slat 15, Four mounting plates 16 are respectively arranged in four angles of 15 bottom of transverse slat, rotary type between 16 lower part of left front and rear sides mounting plate It is connected with third shaft 18, also rotary type is connected with third shaft 18 between 16 lower part of right front and rear sides mounting plate, is used for The evenly spaced bolt of the plane wheel 17 that turf is cut turns among 15 bottom of transverse slat with left and right sides third in third shaft 18 The driving device 19 for driving 17 rotation of plane wheel is equipped between 18 front end of axis.
Driving device 19 includes driving motor 191, double flute sprocket wheel 192, chain belt 193 and the first sprocket wheel 194, driving motor 191 bolts are among 15 bottom of transverse slat, and the output shaft of driving motor 191 is connected with double flute sprocket wheel 192 by shaft coupling, and third turns 18 front end of axis is connected with the first sprocket wheel 194, and the chain belt 193 for playing transmission effect is two, wherein a chain belt 193 is wound on left side the Between one sprocket wheel 194 and double flute sprocket wheel 192, another sprocket wheel is wound between the first sprocket wheel 194 of right side and double flute sprocket wheel 192.
Further include having the water injector 21 that can increase turf humidity, water injector 21 include water tank 211, lower hopper 212, Outlet pipe 213, compression cylinder 214, first piston 215, second piston 216, slide bar 217, pedal 218, hollow disk 219 and first Spring 2111,1 top right side of pedestal are equipped with water tank 211, and 211 right upper portion of water tank is connected with for the lower hopper for adding water 212,211 bottom left of water tank is connected with outlet pipe 213, is connected in outlet pipe 213 and water tank 211, compression cylinder 214 is installed on bottom On the left of 1 leading flank of seat, be equipped with the first piston 215 moved back and forth in compression cylinder 214, among 215 bottom of first piston with compression The first spring 2111 is connected in cylinder 214 between bottom, slide bar 217 is installed on 215 top center of first piston, and slide bar 217 pushes up End is connected with the pedal 218 that first piston 215 and second piston 216 can be made to move up and down through 214 top center of compression cylinder, the Two pistons 216, which are fixed in the middle part of slide bar 217, to be located in compression cylinder 214, and 214 left and right sides lower part of compression cylinder is all connected with for water The hollow disk 219 of flowing, hollow 219 bottom of disk is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple apopores 2110.
Embodiment 4
A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment, includes pedestal 1, supporting plate 2, the first axle sleeve 3, first rotating shaft 4, solid as shown in Figs 1-4 Fixed pole 5, universal joint 6, the second axle sleeve 7, the second shaft 8, driven wheel 9, electric roller 10, third axle sleeve 11, nut 12, holding rod 13, seat board 14, transverse slat 15, mounting plate 16, plane wheel 17, third shaft 18, driving device 19 and vertical bar 20,1 top of pedestal are affixed There is the supporting plate 2 of mountable first axle sleeve 3, the first axle sleeve 3 is fixed in 2 left side top of supporting plate, and the first axle sleeve 3 is to be obliquely installed, It is equipped with first rotating shaft 4 in first axle sleeve 3,4 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with fixed link 5, and the outer left side of pedestal 1 middle part is connected with the Two axle sleeves 7, the second shaft 8 are located in the second axle sleeve 7, and 8 bottom end of the second shaft is equipped with driven wheel 9,8 top of the second shaft and the The universal joint 6 that driven wheel 9 can be made to turn to is installed, 1 right flank middle part of pedestal is connected with electric roller between one shaft, 4 bottom end 10, third axle sleeve 11 is installed on 1 top right side of pedestal, is equipped with the vertical bar 20 playing the guiding role in third axle sleeve 11, on vertical bar 20 Portion is equipped with external screw thread, and nut 12 is engaged by external screw thread with vertical bar 20, and 12 left and right sides middle part of nut is all connected with holding rod 13, seat board 14 is fixedly connected with 20 top of vertical bar, and 1 right part of pedestal is run through in 20 bottom end of vertical bar, and 20 bottom end of vertical bar is connected with transverse slat 15, Four mounting plates 16 are respectively arranged in four angles of 15 bottom of transverse slat, rotary type between 16 lower part of left front and rear sides mounting plate It is connected with third shaft 18, also rotary type is connected with third shaft 18 between 16 lower part of right front and rear sides mounting plate, is used for The evenly spaced bolt of the plane wheel 17 that turf is cut turns among 15 bottom of transverse slat with left and right sides third in third shaft 18 The driving device 19 for driving 17 rotation of plane wheel is equipped between 18 front end of axis.
Driving device 19 includes driving motor 191, double flute sprocket wheel 192, chain belt 193 and the first sprocket wheel 194, driving motor 191 bolts are among 15 bottom of transverse slat, and the output shaft of driving motor 191 is connected with double flute sprocket wheel 192 by shaft coupling, and third turns 18 front end of axis is connected with the first sprocket wheel 194, and the chain belt 193 for playing transmission effect is two, wherein a chain belt 193 is wound on left side the Between one sprocket wheel 194 and double flute sprocket wheel 192, another sprocket wheel is wound between the first sprocket wheel 194 of right side and double flute sprocket wheel 192.
Further include having the water injector 21 that can increase turf humidity, water injector 21 include water tank 211, lower hopper 212, Outlet pipe 213, compression cylinder 214, first piston 215, second piston 216, slide bar 217, pedal 218, hollow disk 219 and first Spring 2111,1 top right side of pedestal are equipped with water tank 211, and 211 right upper portion of water tank is connected with for the lower hopper for adding water 212,211 bottom left of water tank is connected with outlet pipe 213, is connected in outlet pipe 213 and water tank 211, compression cylinder 214 is installed on bottom On the left of 1 leading flank of seat, be equipped with the first piston 215 moved back and forth in compression cylinder 214, among 215 bottom of first piston with compression The first spring 2111 is connected in cylinder 214 between bottom, slide bar 217 is installed on 215 top center of first piston, and slide bar 217 pushes up End is connected with the pedal 218 that first piston 215 and second piston 216 can be made to move up and down through 214 top center of compression cylinder, the Two pistons 216, which are fixed in the middle part of slide bar 217, to be located in compression cylinder 214, and 214 left and right sides lower part of compression cylinder is all connected with for water The hollow disk 219 of flowing, hollow 219 bottom of disk is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple apopores 2110.
It further include having arc panel 22 and scraper plate 23,15 bottom left of transverse slat and right side are all symmetrical to be connected with for keeping off mud The arc panel 22 of soil, arc panel 22 medial surface lower part in left side is evenly spaced to be connected with the scraper plate 23 for striking off soil, every two Scraper plate 23 is located at each 17 front and rear sides of plane wheel and is in contact with it.
Embodiment 5
A kind of gardens turf excludes equipment, includes pedestal 1, supporting plate 2, the first axle sleeve 3, first rotating shaft 4, solid as shown in Figs 1-4 Fixed pole 5, universal joint 6, the second axle sleeve 7, the second shaft 8, driven wheel 9, electric roller 10, third axle sleeve 11, nut 12, holding rod 13, seat board 14, transverse slat 15, mounting plate 16, plane wheel 17, third shaft 18, driving device 19 and vertical bar 20,1 top of pedestal are affixed There is the supporting plate 2 of mountable first axle sleeve 3, the first axle sleeve 3 is fixed in 2 left side top of supporting plate, and the first axle sleeve 3 is to be obliquely installed, It is equipped with first rotating shaft 4 in first axle sleeve 3,4 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with fixed link 5, and the outer left side of pedestal 1 middle part is connected with the Two axle sleeves 7, the second shaft 8 are located in the second axle sleeve 7, and 8 bottom end of the second shaft is equipped with driven wheel 9,8 top of the second shaft and the The universal joint 6 that driven wheel 9 can be made to turn to is installed, 1 right flank middle part of pedestal is connected with electric roller between one shaft, 4 bottom end 10, third axle sleeve 11 is installed on 1 top right side of pedestal, is equipped with the vertical bar 20 playing the guiding role in third axle sleeve 11, on vertical bar 20 Portion is equipped with external screw thread, and nut 12 is engaged by external screw thread with vertical bar 20, and 12 left and right sides middle part of nut is all connected with holding rod 13, seat board 14 is fixedly connected with 20 top of vertical bar, and 1 right part of pedestal is run through in 20 bottom end of vertical bar, and 20 bottom end of vertical bar is connected with transverse slat 15, Four mounting plates 16 are respectively arranged in four angles of 15 bottom of transverse slat, rotary type between 16 lower part of left front and rear sides mounting plate It is connected with third shaft 18, also rotary type is connected with third shaft 18 between 16 lower part of right front and rear sides mounting plate, is used for The evenly spaced bolt of the plane wheel 17 that turf is cut turns among 15 bottom of transverse slat with left and right sides third in third shaft 18 The driving device 19 for driving 17 rotation of plane wheel is equipped between 18 front end of axis.
Driving device 19 includes driving motor 191, double flute sprocket wheel 192, chain belt 193 and the first sprocket wheel 194, driving motor 191 bolts are among 15 bottom of transverse slat, and the output shaft of driving motor 191 is connected with double flute sprocket wheel 192 by shaft coupling, and third turns 18 front end of axis is connected with the first sprocket wheel 194, and the chain belt 193 for playing transmission effect is two, wherein a chain belt 193 is wound on left side the Between one sprocket wheel 194 and double flute sprocket wheel 192, another sprocket wheel is wound between the first sprocket wheel 194 of right side and double flute sprocket wheel 192.
Further include having the water injector 21 that can increase turf humidity, water injector 21 include water tank 211, lower hopper 212, Outlet pipe 213, compression cylinder 214, first piston 215, second piston 216, slide bar 217, pedal 218, hollow disk 219 and first Spring 2111,1 top right side of pedestal are equipped with water tank 211, and 211 right upper portion of water tank is connected with for the lower hopper for adding water 212,211 bottom left of water tank is connected with outlet pipe 213, is connected in outlet pipe 213 and water tank 211, compression cylinder 214 is installed on bottom On the left of 1 leading flank of seat, be equipped with the first piston 215 moved back and forth in compression cylinder 214, among 215 bottom of first piston with compression The first spring 2111 is connected in cylinder 214 between bottom, slide bar 217 is installed on 215 top center of first piston, and slide bar 217 pushes up End is connected with the pedal 218 that first piston 215 and second piston 216 can be made to move up and down through 214 top center of compression cylinder, the Two pistons 216, which are fixed in the middle part of slide bar 217, to be located in compression cylinder 214, and 214 left and right sides lower part of compression cylinder is all connected with for water The hollow disk 219 of flowing, hollow 219 bottom of disk is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple apopores 2110.
It further include having arc panel 22 and scraper plate 23,15 bottom left of transverse slat and right side are all symmetrical to be connected with for keeping off mud The arc panel 22 of soil, arc panel 22 medial surface lower part in left side is evenly spaced to be connected with the scraper plate 23 for striking off soil, every two Scraper plate 23 is located at each 17 front and rear sides of plane wheel and is in contact with it.
It further include having guide sleeve 25, guide rod 26 and second spring 27,1 bottom right of pedestal is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple and lead To the groove 24 of effect, 1 bottom right of pedestal is evenly spaced to be equipped with guide sleeve 25 corresponding with groove 24, can make transverse slat 15 The guide rod 26 moved up and down is located in guide sleeve 25, and 26 top of guide rod is located in groove 24, solid at the top of 26 bottom end of guide rod and transverse slat 15 Fixed connection, second spring 27 are wound on guide rod 26, and wherein one end of second spring 27 is connect with 25 bottom of guide sleeve, second spring 27 The other end and transverse slat 15 at the top of connect.
It is operated first personnel the present apparatus is moved on lawn, then holds the depth turn of the cutting sod as needed of holding rod 13 Dynamic 12 positive and negative alternate of nut rotation, the rotation of 12 positive and negative alternate of nut are moved up and down by external screw thread, and external screw thread is moved up and down to conjunction When suitable position, stop operating nut 12, and operator can be sitting on seat board 14, because of the weight of operator, seat board 14 to Lower mobile drive vertical bar 20 moves down, and vertical bar 20 moves down band motion plate 15 and moves down, and transverse slat 15 moves down drive Mounting plate 16 moves down, and mounting plate 16 moves downwards through third shaft 18 and plane wheel 17 is driven to move down, and plane wheel 17 is downwards Mobile and grass contact, nut 12 are contacted with third axle sleeve 11, and nut 12 plays position-limiting action to vertical bar 20, prevent plane wheel 17 downwards Mobile excessively subsequent start-up driving device 19, driving device 19 drives third shaft 18 to invert, and the reversion of third shaft 18 drives plane Turf is cut in 17 reversion of wheel, 17 reversion of plane wheel, and operator holds fixed link 5, and starting electric roller 10 inverts It drives the present apparatus to move on turf by driven wheel 9, and then cuts plane wheel 17 more fully to turf, and make grass Skin cutting is blocking, meanwhile, operator can be rotated fixed link 5, and the rotation of fixed link 5 drives first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, first rotating shaft 4 Rotation drives the rotation of the second shaft 8 by universal joint 6, and the rotation of the second shaft 8 drives driven wheel 9 to rotate, and the rotation of driven wheel 9 makes this Device is turned to.After all cutting is blocking for turf, electric roller 10 and driving device 19 are closed, plane wheel 17 stops reversion, Operator can get off from seat board 14, then hold holding rod 13 and twist the rotation of 12 positive and negative alternate of nut, and then make plane wheel 17 not With grass contact, stop twisting nut 12, then turf is excluded.
When plane wheel 17 is moved down with grass contact, the reversion of driving motor 191 can be started, driving motor 191 inverts Double flute sprocket wheel 192 is driven to invert, the reversion of double flute sprocket wheel 192 drives the reversion of the first sprocket wheel 194, the first sprocket wheel 194 by chain belt 193 Reversion drives third shaft 18 to invert, and the reversion of third shaft 18 drives 17 reversion of plane wheel, and then cuts plane 17 pairs of turfs of wheel It cuts, operator, which can start electric roller 10, keeps the present apparatus mobile, so that plane wheel 17, which more fully carries out cutting to turf, to be made Its is blocking.After all cutting is blocking for turf, driving motor 191 is closed, plane wheel 17 stops reversion.
When the present apparatus is moved on turf, operator can be poured into water in water tank 211 by lower hopper 212, water When having suitable water in case 211, stop pouring, water is flowed into compression cylinder 214 by outlet pipe 213, and then when operator sits When carrying out cutting blocking to turf by the present apparatus on seat board 14, i.e., available foot steps on pedal 218, because of the first spring 2111 Effect, pedal 218 move up and down band moving slide-bar 217 and move up and down, and slide bar 217, which moves up and down, drives first piston 215 and second Piston 216 moves up and down, and when first piston 215 is moved down with second piston 216, first piston 215 is not by hollow disk 219 block, meanwhile, second piston 216, which moves down, is pushed into the water in compression cylinder 214 in hollow disk 219, hollow disk Water in 219 is sprayed by apopore 2110, and water, which is sprayed on turf, to be drenched, and the turf after drenching is cut by plane wheel 17, when When first piston 215 and second piston 216 move up, first piston 215 moves up recovery to original position for hollow disk 219 It blocks, second piston 216, which moves up, is then pumped into the water in water tank 211 in compression cylinder 214 by outlet pipe 213, so anti- It is multiple, constantly water can be sprayed on turf and drenched.After all cutting is blocking for turf, pedal 218 is stepped in stopping, and water stops Only spray.In this way, turf can prevent dust from waving when cutting influences ambient enviroment, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to make plane wheel 17 more preferably by turf Cutting.
When plane wheel is 17 when cutting turf, part soil can be sticked on plane wheel 17, and scraper plate 23 is then to being sticked on plane wheel 17 Soil struck off, meanwhile, arc panel 22 can prevent soil from pouring out splashing.In this way, soil can be prevented to be sticked to shadow on plane wheel 17 Ring the cutting to turf.
When operator is sitting on seat board 14, plane wheel 17 moves down and grass contact, meanwhile, transverse slat 15 also drives and leads Bar 26 moves down, and second spring 27 stretches.After all cutting is blocking for turf, and when operator gets off from seat board 14, Because of the effect of second spring 27, guide rod 26 moves up band motion plate 15 and moves up, and transverse slat 15 moves up drive plane wheel 17 Recovery is moved up to original position.In this way, then restore plane wheel 17 to original position without twisting nut 12, it is convenient and efficient.
Describe the technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments above.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this The principle of inventive embodiments, and it cannot be construed to the limitation to protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention in any way.Based on herein Explanation, those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate the other specific of the embodiment of the present invention Embodiment, these modes are fallen within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. It include pedestal (1), supporting plate (2), the first axle sleeve (3), first rotating shaft (4) and solid 1. a kind of gardens turf excludes equipment Fixed pole (5), pedestal (1) top are connected with the supporting plate (2) of mountable first axle sleeve (3), and the first axle sleeve (3) is fixed in supporting plate (2) Left side top, the first axle sleeve (3) are to be obliquely installed, and are equipped with first rotating shaft (4) in the first axle sleeve (3), first rotating shaft (4) top Fixed link (5) are installed, characterized in that further include have universal joint (6), the second axle sleeve (7), the second shaft (8), driven wheel (9), Electric roller (10), third axle sleeve (11), nut (12), holding rod (13), seat board (14), transverse slat (15), mounting plate (16), plane wheel (17), third shaft (18), driving device (19) and vertical bar (20), pedestal (1) are connected with the second axle sleeve in the middle part of outer left side (7), the second shaft (8) is located in the second axle sleeve (7), and the second shaft (8) bottom end is equipped with driven wheel (9), the second shaft (8) top The universal joint (6) that driven wheel (9) can be made to turn to is installed, pedestal (1) right flank middle part is solid between end and first rotating shaft (4) bottom end It is connected to electric roller (10), third axle sleeve (11) is installed on pedestal (1) top right side, and guiding has been equipped in third axle sleeve (11) and has been made Vertical bar (20), vertical bar (20) top are equipped with external screw thread, and nut (12) is engaged by external screw thread with vertical bar (20), nut (12) left and right sides middle part is all connected with holding rod (13), and seat board (14) is fixedly connected with vertical bar (20) top, vertical bar (20) bottom end Through pedestal (1) right part, vertical bar (20) bottom end is connected with transverse slat (15), and four mounting plates (16) are respectively arranged in transverse slat (15) bottom Four angles in portion, rotary type is connected with third shaft (18) between left front and rear sides mounting plate (16) lower part, before and after right Also rotary type is connected with third shaft (18) between two sides mounting plate (16) lower part, and plane wheel (17) for cutting turf is equal The bolt at even interval is set between the left and right sides third shaft (18) front end among transverse slat (15) bottom on third shaft (18) There is the driving device (19) for driving plane wheel (17) rotation.
  2. 2. a kind of gardens turf described in accordance with the claim 1 excludes equipment, characterized in that driving device (19) includes driving Motor (191), double flute sprocket wheel (192), chain belt (193) and the first sprocket wheel (194), driving motor (191) are bolted in transverse slat (15) Among bottom, the output shaft of driving motor (191) is connected with double flute sprocket wheel (192) by shaft coupling, third shaft (18) front end The first sprocket wheel (194) are connected with, the chain belt (193) for playing transmission effect is two, wherein a chain belt (193) is wound on left side first Between sprocket wheel (194) and double flute sprocket wheel (192), another sprocket wheel be wound on right side the first sprocket wheel (194) and double flute sprocket wheel (192) it Between.
  3. 3. a kind of gardens turf excludes equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that further include having that turf humidity can be increased Water injector (21), water injector (21) includes water tank (211), lower hopper (212), outlet pipe (213), compression cylinder (214), first piston (215), second piston (216), slide bar (217), pedal (218), hollow disk (219) and the first spring (2111), pedestal (1) top right side is equipped with water tank (211), and water tank (211) right upper portion is connected with for the blanking to water is added It struggles against (212), water tank (211) bottom left is connected with outlet pipe (213), is connected to, is compressed in outlet pipe (213) and water tank (211) Cylinder (214) is installed on the left of pedestal (1) leading flank, the first piston (215) equipped with reciprocating movement in compression cylinder (214), and first It is connected with the first spring (2111) between compression cylinder (214) interior bottom among piston (215) bottom, slide bar (217) is installed on First piston (215) top center, slide bar (217) top is connected with through compression cylinder (214) top center can make first piston (215) and the pedal (218) that moves up and down of second piston (216), second piston (216), which is fixed in the middle part of slide bar (217), to be located at In compression cylinder (214), lower part is all connected with the hollow disk (219) for water flowing, open circles at left and right sides of compression cylinder (214) Disk (219) bottom is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple apopores (2110).
  4. 4. a kind of gardens turf described in accordance with the claim 3 excludes equipment, characterized in that further include having arc panel (22) and scraping The all symmetrical arc panel (22) being connected with for keeping off soil in plate (23), transverse slat (15) bottom left and right side, left side arc Plate (22) medial surface lower part is evenly spaced to be connected with the scraper plate (23) for striking off soil, and every two scraper plate (23) is located at each Plane wheel (17) front and rear sides are in contact with it.
  5. 5. a kind of gardens turf excludes equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that further include having guide sleeve (25), guide rod (26) and second spring (27), pedestal (1) bottom right is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple grooves (24) playing the guiding role, pedestal (1) bottom right is evenly spaced is equipped with guide sleeve (25) corresponding with groove (24), and transverse slat (15) can be made to move up and down Guide rod (26) is located in guide sleeve (25), and guide rod (26) top is located in groove (24), at the top of guide rod (26) bottom end and transverse slat (15) It being fixedly connected, second spring (27) is wound on guide rod (26), and wherein one end of second spring (27) is connect with guide sleeve (25) bottom, It is connect at the top of the other end of second spring (27) and transverse slat (15).
CN201811191446.1A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Equipment is dug off to gardens turf Active CN109197400B (en)

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CN201811191446.1A CN109197400B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Equipment is dug off to gardens turf

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CN201811191446.1A CN109197400B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Equipment is dug off to gardens turf

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036831A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-23 廖检发 A kind of gardens turf doctoring apparatus

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201663795U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-12-08 李军政 Self-propelled sod-agglomerating mower
CN202340379U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-25 中国农业大学 Profiling slot machine for cutting grass
CN105940787A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 刘养青 Agricultural rotary turf cutting device
CN106068715A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-09 何建慧 Automatic gas cutting machine is transplanted on a kind of lawn
CN207461012U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-06-08 青海省科学技术信息研究所 A kind of efficient turf cutting baling press
CN207476484U (en) * 2017-10-08 2018-06-12 张磊 A kind of gardens lawn stripping and slicing device
CN207783819U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-08-31 广州市花林景观工程有限公司 A kind of turf bead cutter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201663795U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-12-08 李军政 Self-propelled sod-agglomerating mower
CN202340379U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-25 中国农业大学 Profiling slot machine for cutting grass
CN105940787A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 刘养青 Agricultural rotary turf cutting device
CN106068715A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-09 何建慧 Automatic gas cutting machine is transplanted on a kind of lawn
CN207461012U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-06-08 青海省科学技术信息研究所 A kind of efficient turf cutting baling press
CN207476484U (en) * 2017-10-08 2018-06-12 张磊 A kind of gardens lawn stripping and slicing device
CN207783819U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-08-31 广州市花林景观工程有限公司 A kind of turf bead cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036831A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-23 廖检发 A kind of gardens turf doctoring apparatus

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