CN109197170A - Shower nozzle shed-removing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a lotus pod de-flooding device, wherein the lotus pod de-flooding device comprises a feeding unit (1), a first crushing unit, a second crushing unit and a third crushing unit which are arranged in sequence; wherein an auger conveyor (13) is further arranged between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, and the upper surface of the auger conveyor (13) is lower than the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit; and a connecting plate (15) is arranged below the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, extending from the first crushing unit to the third crushing unit. The device achieves high efficiency and stability, a high de-flooding rate and can greatly reduce the de-flooding cost.

Description

lotus shedding device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of lotus pod processing equipment structure, in particular to a lotus pod shedding device.

Background technique

At present, in the process of lotus seed processing, the method of manual shedding is often used for peeling the lotus seeds, and the shedding efficiency is extremely low. In addition, the separation rate of lotus seeds and lotus pod shells is low, and more residues are easily produced. At the same time, the noise during operation is also large, and manual cleaning is required after processing.

Therefore, it is an urgent problem to be solved by the present invention to provide a high-efficiency and stable lotus shedding device with high shedding rate, and which can greatly reduce the cost of shedding.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency and stable lotus shedding device with high shedding rate and can greatly reduce the cost of shedding.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lotus shedding device, wherein the lotus shedding device comprises a feeding unit, a first crushing unit, a second crushing unit and a third crushing unit arranged in sequence; wherein,

An auger conveyor is further arranged between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, and the upper surface of the auger conveyor is lower than the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit;

A connecting plate is extended from the first crushing unit to the third crushing unit below the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit.

Preferably, the feeding unit at least comprises a feeding section, an extension section and a discharging section which are connected in sequence from top to bottom;

The first crushing unit includes at least a first crusher;

The second crushing unit includes at least a second crusher; and,

The first crusher and the second crusher are rotatable, and the rotation rate of the first crusher is greater than the rotation rate of the second crusher.

Preferably, the feeding section is formed into a funnel shape, and the upper surface area of the feeding section is larger than the lower surface area;

The discharge section is formed in an arc shape, and the area of the outlet of the discharge section is larger than the area of the contact surface connected with the extension section in the discharge section;

A protruding impact block is also provided on the inner surface of the extending section.

Preferably, the first crusher and the second crusher are further connected with a first motor capable of driving the first crusher and the second crusher to rotate.

Preferably, the first crushing unit further comprises a first rotating shaft disposed through the first crusher, and the first rotating shaft can drive the first crusher to rotate;

The second crushing unit further includes a second rotating shaft disposed through the second crusher, and the second rotating shaft can drive the second crusher to rotate; and,

The diameter of the first rotating shaft is smaller than the diameter of the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft through a first pulley.

Preferably, the first crusher comprises a first connecting rod connected with the first rotating shaft and a plurality of first striking plates vertically arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting rod;

The second crusher includes a second connecting rod connected with the second rotating shaft and a plurality of second hitting plates vertically arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the third crushing unit includes at least a third crusher;

The third crusher and the auger conveyor are connected with a second motor through a second pulley, and the second motor can drive the third crushing unit and the auger conveyor to rotate.

Preferably, the gap between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit is larger than the gap between the first crushing unit and the second crushing unit.

Preferably, the lotus shedding device is further provided with a support frame.

According to the above technical solution, the present invention sets the feeding unit, the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit in sequence, so that the lotus canopy entering through the feeding unit can pass through the first crushing unit and the second crushing unit in sequence. It is broken and separated from the third crushing unit. At the same time, the lotus pods after being crushed and separated by the second crushing unit are often separated from lotus pods and lotus seeds, and the lotus pods are often crushed to multiple states containing flocculent inner cores, because of their light weight. , directly fall into the auger conveyor to be transported away, and at the same time, the heavier lotus seeds will fall to the connecting plate, so as to effectively achieve the separation effect, and the equipment is easy to operate.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description that follows.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following specific embodiments, are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of lotus pod removing device provided by the present invention.

Description of reference numerals

1-Feeding unit 2-First motor

3-First Crusher 4-Second Crusher

5-feeding section 6-extending section

7-Discharge section 8-First shaft

9-Second shaft 10-Pulley

11-First strike plate 12-Second strike plate

13-auger conveyor 14-third crusher

15-connection board 16-second motor

17-Support frame.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the orientation words such as "upper, lower, inner and outer" included in a term only represent the orientation of the term under normal usage, or are understood by those skilled in the art and should not be viewed as a limitation of the term.

The present invention provides a lotus shedding device, wherein, as shown in FIG. 1 , the lotus shedding device includes a feeding unit 1, a first crushing unit, a second crushing unit and a third crushing unit arranged in sequence; in,

An auger conveyor 13 is also arranged between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, and the upper surface of the auger conveyor 13 is lower than the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit ;

A connecting plate 15 is provided below the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit and extends from the first crushing unit to the third crushing unit.

In the present invention, the feeding unit 1, the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit are arranged in sequence, so that the lotus flower entering through the feeding unit 1 can pass through the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit in sequence. The crushing unit is crushed and separated. At the same time, the lotus pods that have been crushed and separated by the second crushing unit are often separated from the lotus pods and the lotus seeds, and the lotus pods are often crushed to multiple states containing flocculent cores. The input auger conveyor 13 is transported away, and at the same time, the heavier lotus seeds will fall to the connecting plate 15, so as to effectively achieve the separation effect, and the device is easy to operate.

The structure of the feeding unit 1 can be set according to the actual situation, for example, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding unit 1 at least includes the feeding section 5 connected in sequence from top to bottom, extending Section 6 and discharge section 7; the first crushing unit at least includes a first crusher 3; the second crushing unit at least includes a second crusher 4. In a further preferred embodiment, in order to adjust the rotational speed in the crushing process adaptively according to the crushing situation of the lotus pod, to avoid problems such as crushing the lotus seeds together when crushing, the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4 can be rotated, and the rotation rate of the first crusher 3 is greater than the rotation rate of the second crusher 4 .

In a further preferred embodiment, in order to make the lotus pod more convenient to pour, the feeding section 5 is formed into a funnel shape, and the upper surface area of the feeding section 5 is larger than the lower surface area; the discharging section 7 is formed into an arc. shape, and the area of the outlet of the discharge section 7 is larger than the area of the contact surface connected with the extension section 6 in the discharge section 7; the inner surface of the extension section 6 is also provided with a raised impact piece.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4 are further connected with a device capable of driving the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4 to rotate. The first motor 2.

In a more preferred embodiment, the first crushing unit further includes a first rotating shaft 8 disposed through the first crusher 3, and the first rotating shaft 8 can drive the first crusher 3 to rotate; The second crushing unit further includes a second rotating shaft 9 disposed through the second crusher 4, and the second rotating shaft 9 can drive the second crusher 4 to rotate; and the diameter of the first rotating shaft 8 smaller than the diameter of the second shaft 9 .

In order to save the use cost, in a preferred embodiment, the first motor 2 is connected with the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 9 through a first pulley 10 .

The structures of the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4 can be set according to actual needs. For example, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to make the crushing effect better, it is more suitable for the separation, the first crusher 3 includes a first connecting rod connected with the first rotating shaft 8 and a plurality of first striking plates 11 vertically arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting rod; the first connecting rod The second crusher 4 includes a second connecting rod connected with the second rotating shaft 9 and a plurality of second hitting plates 12 vertically arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting rod.

Similarly, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third crushing unit includes at least a third crusher 14 ; the third crusher 14 and the auger conveyor 13 are connected through the second pulley 10 There is a second motor 16, and the second motor 16 can drive the third crushing unit and the auger conveyor 13 to rotate.

The lotus seeds are often separated well after being broken by the second crushing unit. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the separated lotus seeds to fall on the connecting plate 15, the second The gap between the crushing unit and the third crushing unit is larger than the gap between the first crushing unit and the second crushing unit.

In a further preferred embodiment, the lotus shedding device is further provided with a support frame 17 .

The following examples illustrate.

First start the first motor 2 and the second motor 16, pour the lotus canopy into the feeding unit 1, the lotus canopy is crushed by the first crusher 3 and then transferred to the position of the second crusher 4, and then transferred to the second crusher 4. In the third crusher 14 , during the transfer process of the lotus pods, the lotus seeds are punched out under centrifugal action, and then flow out through the connecting plate 15 , and the lotus pod slag is discharged through the auger conveyor 13 .

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, it should be noted that the specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner unless they are inconsistent. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention provides The combination method will not be specified otherwise.

In addition, the various embodiments of the present invention can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the spirit of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a lotus bud shedding device, is characterized in that, described lotus pod shedding device comprises the feeding unit (1), the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the 3rd crushing unit that are arranged in sequence; Wherein, An auger conveyor (13) is further arranged between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, and the upper surface of the auger conveyor (13) is lower than the second crushing unit and the the third crushing unit; A connecting plate (15) is extended from the first crushing unit to the third crushing unit below the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the feeding unit (1) at least comprises a feeding section (5), an extension section (6) and an outlet that are sequentially connected from top to bottom. material section (7); The first crushing unit includes at least a first crusher (3); The second crushing unit includes at least a second crusher (4); and, The first crusher (3) and the second crusher (4) are rotatable, and the rotation rate of the first crusher (3) is greater than the rotation rate of the second crusher (4). 3. The lotus shedding device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding section (5) is formed into a funnel shape, and the upper surface area of the feeding section (5) is greater than the lower surface area; The discharge section (7) is formed in an arc shape, and the area of the outlet of the discharge section (7) is larger than the area of the contact surface of the discharge section (7) connected with the extension section (6) ; The inner surface of the extending section (6) is also provided with a raised impact block. 4. The lotus shedding device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first crusher (3) and the second crusher (4) are also connected with a device capable of driving the first crusher The machine (3) and the first motor (2) of the second crusher (4) rotate. 5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the first crushing unit further comprises a first rotating shaft (8) provided through the first crusher (3), the first rotating shaft (8) can drive the first crusher (3) to rotate; The second crushing unit further comprises a second rotating shaft (9) arranged through the second crusher (4), and the second rotating shaft (9) can drive the second crusher (4) to rotate; and, The diameter of the first rotating shaft (8) is smaller than the diameter of the second rotating shaft (9). 6. The lotus shedding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, a first pulley passes between the first motor (2), the first rotating shaft (8), and the second rotating shaft (9). (10) CONNECTIONS. 7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the first crusher (3) comprises a first connecting rod connected with the first rotating shaft (8) and a first connecting rod vertically arranged on the a plurality of first strike plates (11) on the outer surface of the first connecting rod; The second crusher (4) comprises a second connecting rod connected with the second rotating shaft (9) and a plurality of second hitting plates (12) vertically arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting rod . 8. The lotus shedding device according to claim 1, wherein the third crushing unit comprises at least a third crusher (14); The third crusher (14) and the auger conveyor (13) are connected with a second motor (16) through a second pulley (10), and the second motor (16) can drive the third The crushing unit and the auger conveyor (13) rotate. 9 . The shower device according to claim 1 , wherein the gap between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit is larger than the gap between the first crushing unit and the second crushing unit. 10 . gap between. 10. The lotus shedding device according to claim 1, wherein the lotus shedding device is further provided with a support frame (17).