CN109191630A - A kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth Download PDFInfo
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- CN109191630A CN109191630A CN201810880831.0A CN201810880831A CN109191630A CN 109191630 A CN109191630 A CN 109191630A CN 201810880831 A CN201810880831 A CN 201810880831A CN 109191630 A CN109191630 A CN 109191630A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007926 Craterellus fallax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007175 Datura inoxia Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00904—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for hotels, motels, office buildings or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72415—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/02—Protecting privacy or anonymity, e.g. protecting personally identifiable information [PII]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth, including lockset control electronics and lockset mechanical transmission, lockset control electronics are mainly made of main controller module, NFC near-field communication module, bluetooth communication, acousto-optic hint module, motor drive module and power module;Lockset mechanical transmission is mainly made of lock core, lock tongue, spring, microswitch, mechanical key, drive motor;Door lock can realize that common Mifare card is unlocked, mobile phone NFC unlocks, Bluetooth of mobile phone is unlocked, and coexisted with tradition machinery key unlocking mode according to actual needs.The present invention can be widely applied to hotel's door lock, the service level and working efficiency in hotel be improved by cooperation cell phone application, promote guest moves in experience.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer embedded system field, especially a kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth.
Background technique
At present Intelligent door lock in hotel still in a manner of traditional IC card unlocking based on, Hospitality management system is also managed based on this
Manage customer information.Using traditional IC card intelligent door lock, guest must check-in to reception counter of hotel, take particular room room
Card.This mode seriously reduces the efficiency of management in hotel, especially in some high-grade hotels, this door lock management and unlocking side
What formula had dragged down guest significantly moves in experience.Meanwhile that there are CUSTOM HOUSE HOTELs is easy to be lost, confidentiality is poor, cannot store for IC card unlocking mode
The disadvantage of a large amount of guest's check-in information etc..
In recent years, universal with the growth of hotel's consumption demand and smart phone, hotel's door lock also increasingly tends to intelligence
Energyization, some new wireless information transfer technologies and administrative skill are applied in Intelligent door lock in hotel terminal and management system.In
State patent CN105303655A discloses a kind of hotel and is locked with bluetooth, belongs to intelligent door lock control field, including mobile terminal software,
Completion is booked rooms process, and room key is received;Signal acquisition module acquires relevant information;Memory stores relevant information and room
Key;Bluetooth receiving module collects the relevant information from mobile terminal software;Encrypting and decrypting calibrating chip, to the phase received
It closes information and room key encrypts, decryption, verification;Lock body motor opens and closes door lock;Drive module drives lock body motor;
MCU module, the operation of control logic program.The Bluetooth door lock scheme needs technically information-storing device and technically encryption and decryption core
Piece, increases the cost of hardware, and and incompatible existing IC card door-locking system, while increasing management cost.Chinese patent
CN203894831U discloses a kind of hotel's door lock based on bluetooth and NFC technique, belongs to intelligent door lock control field, has lock
Core, control lock core locks or solenoid valve, NFC module and the power module of unlock, for the power module of each module for power supply.The intelligence
Door lock scheme has NFC and bluetooth unlocking function, and unit is related to the safety issue of storage and the transmission of information, while not considering
The calibration problem of time.Chinese patent CN205068526 provides a kind of hotel's smart bluetooth door lock, belongs to intelligent door lock control
Field, including single-chip microcontroller, voltage conversion circuit, controllable electric power conversion circuit, electromagnetic clutch, PIR infrared human body sensor,
NPC signal receiving circuit and Bluetooth transmission receive circuit.Hotel's smart bluetooth door lock uses additional sensors, and not complete
Kind acousto-optic hint information, is unfavorable for the later maintenance of door lock.
Demand based on hotel to intelligent door lock, existing intelligent door lock still have many deficiencies, reduce entering for guest
Firmly experience.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth, common wine at present can be compatible with
Shop management system, while problems existing for existing Intelligent door lock in hotel are solved, it promotes guest and moves in experience.
Realize the technical solution of the object of the invention are as follows: a kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth, including lockset electronics
Control equipment and lockset mechanical transmission;Lockset control electronics are by master controller, bluetooth module, NFC near-field communication mould
Block, power module, acousto-optic hint module and motor drive module are constituted, lockset mechanical transmission by lock core, lock tongue, spring,
Microswitch, mechanical key and drive motor are constituted;It is whole that lockset control electronics and lockset mechanical transmission constitute door lock
End;
The bluetooth module is used for the information exchange of door lock terminal and Bluetooth of mobile phone, realizes that Bluetooth of mobile phone is unlocked;
Information exchange of the NFC near-field communication module for door lock terminal and Mifare card or mobile phone NFC, is realized
Mifare card is unlocked, mobile phone NFC unlocks;
The master controller be door lock terminal center, for control other function module, unlocking information storage and
Transmit the encryption and decryption of data;
The power module is used for the driving of functional module and lockset mechanical transmission for lockset control electronics
Motor power supply;
The acousto-optic hint module is used for the work state information of Door lock with pointing terminal, including low pressure alarming, switch lock mention
Show, lock the prompt of prompt, special personnel unlocking prompt, error message;Error message includes timing error, illegal identity, extension
It loses;
The motor drive module according to the control instruction drive motor positive and negative rotation of master controller, realize door lock open and
It closes;
The mechanical transmission realizes the on and off of door lock by cooperation drive motor, and provides the state letter of lockset
Breath, including state, mechanical key unlocking condition are locked, enabling and shutdown state;
Three kinds of intelligent unlocking modes that there is door lock Mifare card to unlock, NFC mobile phone is unlocked, bluetooth cellular phone is unlocked, lock simultaneously
Tool has both mechanical key unlocking function.
Further, the lockset control electronics and lockset mechanical transmission are installed in door shell.
Further, it in Bluetooth of mobile phone unlocking mode, is connect, is registered with Hospitality management system server by cell phone application
And personal account is logged in, check-in information is filled in, booking guest room is completed in payment, and Hospitality management system generates guest's check-in information, room
Between distribution information store to server;When needing to open the door, lockset terminal is handed over by bluetooth module and guest's Bluetooth of mobile phone module
Mutual information completes guest room and the verifying of other enabling authority informations, unlocking, while door lock terminal is executed if permission allows
This guest's information and unlocking information are stored, for cell phone application by unlocking information back to server, mobile phone terminal and door lock terminal are logical
Bluetooth communication cross-calibration clock data is crossed, the accurate calibration of door lock terminal clock is completed.
Further, it in mobile phone NFC unlocking mode, is connect by cell phone application with Hospitality management system server, registration is simultaneously
Personal account is logged in, check-in information is filled in, booking guest room is completed in payment, and Hospitality management system generates guest's check-in information, room
Distribution information and other authority informations are stored to server;When needing to open the door, mobile phone NFC module works in simulation card mold at this time
Formula possesses the identical function of Mifare, stores guest's check-in information, and lockset terminal reads guest by NFC near-field communication module
Mobile phone NFC simulates card information, completes guest room and the verifying of other enabling authority informations, executes unlocking if permission allows,
Door lock terminal storage this time guest's information and unlocking information simultaneously, cell phone application is by unlocking information back to server, mobile phone terminal
With door lock terminal by NFC communication module cross-calibration clock data, the accurate calibration of door lock terminal clock is completed.
Further, under Mifare smart card operating mode, card is arranged in the setting time, periodically brushes hotel's door lock, realizes
Lock internal clock calibration;Under Bluetooth of mobile phone operating mode, internet accurate clock information is passed through bluetooth communication by cell phone application
Send door lock terminal to, door lock terminal updates current time in controller according to the clock information received;It works in mobile phone NFC
Under mode, internet accurate clock information is written in simulation nfc card cell phone application, and corresponding flag bit is arranged, and terminal is read
Flag bit and clock information update current time in controller.
Further, Mifare card storage inside has hotel information, guest room information, guests' check-in information, and foreground is in fabrication
When associated encryption information is written to Mifare card, door lock terminal reads data in Mifare card, and main control chip passes through accordingly
Decipherment algorithm judges smart card effective information to data deciphering, concurrently sets Mifare key B as logic judgment data in blocking
The verification information of sector read-write, the verification information that key A is read and write as enabling information storing data sector;When use Bluetooth of mobile phone
When with mobile phone NFC communication, identical communication data pack arrangement inside Mifare and identical enciphering and deciphering algorithm are used.
Further, the data that setting mathematical logic Encryption Algorithm interacts door lock terminal with Bluetooth of mobile phone and mobile phone NFC
Encryption, door lock main control chip or Hospitality management system server receive data by mobile phone terminal, use same decryption algorithm
Inverse operation to data deciphering.
Compared with prior art, remarkable advantage of the invention are as follows: (1) present invention is able to use conventional smart card unlocking, can
Management system is often used with the current hotel of compatibility, while Bluetooth of mobile phone unlocking and mobile phone NFC unlocking function is added, is controlled eventually in door lock
Visitor when after holding precise time when no special clock managing chip may be implemented to control with calibration, without exclusive data storage chip
People's unlocking information storage backup, without dedicated encryption and decryption calibrating chip when reception data deciphering and encrypted transmission data, mainboard and
The multi-enciphering of final drive program has saved terminal hardware cost, while improving the safety of data;(2) it is answered in mobile phone
With program end, guest can be with hotel self-service reservation, passback guest's information to server of hotel management, accurately by mobile phone
Internet time calibrates door lock terminal time;(3) efficiency of management in hotel is improved by the cooperation of door lock terminal and mobile phone terminal,
Improve guest simultaneously moves in experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel system structure diagram of NFC compatible bluetooth of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Mifare card unlocking flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is Bluetooth of mobile phone unlocking flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is mobile phone NFC unlocking flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth is passed by lockset control electronics and lockset machinery
Dynamic equipment is constituted.Lockset control electronics specifically include that master controller, realize the control logic of door lock terminal;Bluetooth module,
With mobile phone terminal bluetooth devices, interaction data;NFC near-field communication module communicates, interaction data, together with mobile phone terminal NFC device
When can read or write data to Mifare card;Power module is that door lock electronic control module and motor driving module are powered;Acousto-optic
Cue module, the various work state informations of Door lock with pointing;Motor driving module, drive motor positive and negative rotation.Lockset machine driving is set
Standby to be mainly made of lock core, lock tongue, spring, microswitch, mechanical key, drive motor, wherein microswitch can be gone out
Some status signals are locked, cooperate other mechanical transmissioning pieces to realize switch lock by positive and negative rotation of motor.Lockset control electronics and
Lockset mechanical transmission constitutes door lock terminal;Door lock terminal can be realized the clock alignment in the case of no clock chip, terminal
Not under networking situation unlocking information storage and passback, without in the case of dedicated encryption and decryption calibrating chip information encryption transmission and control
The encryption of terminal main control software processed.
Preferably, master controller selects low-power chip, there are a variety of low power mode of operation, meet system low-power consumption
Demand for control, meanwhile, main control chip Resources on Chip is abundant, it is possible to reduce master board volume;On piece data space is big, saves
Slightly special pin-saving chip saves motherboard space and hardware cost.
Preferably, bluetooth module is selected to use newest Bluetooth protocol, the compatible movement with different editions Bluetooth protocol
Hold Bluetooth communication demand.Due to popularizing for smart phone, guest's mobile phone all has bluetooth communication substantially, improves system
Applicability.
Preferably, select the low-power consumption NFC chip of the Pu En Zhi semiconductor company, compatible market mobile phone end NFC and
The smart card of compatible NFC communication agreement, NFC communication is near-field communication modes, improves the safety of communication, meanwhile, it reduces
System power dissipation.
Preferably, master board setting buzzer and colorful LED, cooperate other hardware circuits and software logic that can mention
For a variety of acousto-optic hint information including system low-voltage alarm, switch gate prompt and system communication mistake etc., guest is promoted
Facilitate management and technical staff while experience to the judgement of the normal or abnormal working condition of door lock, is conducive to the later period dimension of door lock
Shield.
Preferably, Clock management chip is omitted in master board, it is fixed using the on piece of system crystal oscillating circuit and main control chip
When device timing, cooperate multiple clock calibrating mode calibrating terminal system clock, reduce system hardware cost.
Preferably, re-powering appearance for the work of system master prolonged periods caused by Crystal Oscillator Errors or system
Clock is inaccurate, according to different unlocking modes, using the respective alignment method calibration system time.It unlocks when using Mifare card
When, special clock setting card, periodic calibration system clock can be set;It, will be objective when being unlocked using intelligent mobile phone Bluetooth function
The manpower machine system and Internet time is transmitted to main control chip by bluetooth communication, realizes the accurate calibration of terminal clock;It uses
When smart phone NFC function is unlocked, main control chip receives the system time data that guest's mobile phone is passed back, equally being capable of accurate calibration
Terminal system clock.Above-mentioned three kinds of calibration methods can ensure that the accurate of system time with cross-reference.
Preferably, dedicated encryption and decryption calibrating chip is omitted, using specific complex logic mathematical algorithm to transmission data
Encryption.For door lock terminal, main control chip decrypts the data received, while the data encryption to be sent using inverse logic;
For mobile phone terminal, application program of mobile phone decrypts the received data of mobile phone using inverse logic, while the data encryption to be sent.
Using this mode, hardware cost is reduced first, secondly, door lock terminal is not necessarily to connect server by gateway, eliminates complexity
Key authorization and management process, when using Bluetooth of mobile phone and when mobile phone NFC communication, using identical communication number inside Mifare
According to pack arrangement and identical enciphering and deciphering algorithm, the uniformity of system ensure that.
Preferably, using the encryption of programming port hardware and two kinds of cipher modes of Bootstrap loader superencipherment to master
Chip encryption is controlled, guarantees the safety of Terminal driving software.
Preferably, being encrypted using authorization code mode to door lock mainboard, the internal particular sector key of cooperation Mifare card is prevented
Only door lock is initialized as other hotel's door locks by others, improves the safety of system.
Preferably, being implemented in combination with the storage of guest's enabling information using a variety of storage modes.Selected terminal main control chip can
To store a large amount of guest's unlocking information.When using smart card unlocking mode, for guest while unlocking, terminal unlocks guest
Information and the storage of lockset status information are used as backup into main control chip data space, meanwhile, mould is communicated by NFC data
Block will store information back into Mifare card data storage sector, and data acquisition Mifare card can be used when necessary and adopt
Data are read into server storage tube by the unlocking data backed up in collection terminal main control chip, the hotel Zai You based terminal system
Reason;When being unlocked using Bluetooth of mobile phone communication mode, mobile phone terminal application program is connected by cell phone network and hotel management database
It connects, after mobile phone terminal establishes connection with door lock terminal, mobile phone terminal sends unlocking instruction, when door lock terminal tests guest's check-in information
Card is unlocked after passing through, while sending mobile phone by bluetooth module for unlocking information and lockset status information, and mobile phone passes through network
Data back to hotel management terminal server, same terminal main control chip are stored backup information by connection;As use mobile phone NFC
When mode is unlocked, mobile phone terminal application program is connect by cell phone network with hotel management database, when mobile phone terminal and door lock terminal
After establishing connection, mobile phone NFC analog card is written in guest's check-in information by mobile phone terminal application program, when guest's mobile phone is close to door lock end
When end, door lock terminal reads guest's check-in information inside mobile phone NFC analog card, verifies and leads to guest's check-in information when door lock terminal
Later it unlocks, while unlocking information and lockset status information is written back to mobile phone NFC analog card, mobile phone by NFC communication module
By network connection by data back to hotel management terminal server, same terminal main control chip stores backup information.
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, entire door lock management system includes three parts: door lock terminal, client, hotel management end;Intelligence
Energy door lock terminal includes master controller 100, bluetooth communication 101, NFC communication module 102, power module 103, acousto-optic hint
Module 104, motor drive module 105, mechanical transmission module 106;Client include cell phone application 107, cell phone application/
Mifare card 108;Hotel management end includes server of hotel management 109.
100 main control chip of master controller selects super low-power consumption chip, and Resources on Chip can be realized more complex compared with horn of plenty
Door lock terminal inner control logic, chip periphery mainly include crystal oscillating circuit, reset circuit.In bluetooth communication 101 is selected
The chip of embedding newest Bluetooth communication protocol, specific works mode are controlled by main controller module 100, can be realized guest's mobile phone
APP107 bluetooth module sends the transmission of 100 data of reception and main controller module of data.NFC communication module 102 selects grace
The low-power consumption NFC chip of Zhi Pu semiconductor company, specific works mode are controlled by main controller module 100, can read NFC
Module simulation card or Mifare card internal data, while 100 data of main controller module can be written to NFC module analog card
Or in Mifare card.Power module 103 is mainly entire door lock terminal electronic device and motor drive module power supply, by 4 sections
The AA battery and low dropout voltage regulator of 1.5V forms, and can export two kinds of operation levels, real-time working voltage is by master controller
Module 100 detects.Acousto-optic hint module 104 is mainly made of buzzer control circuit and colorful LED lamp control circuit, cooperation master
Control module 100 can provide the Various Complex prompt information under door lock is normal and abnormal operation.Motor drive module
105 select multichannel output motor driving chip, and sufficiently large work can be provided for the drive motor of mechanical transmission 106
Electric current.Mechanical transmission module 106 is mainly made of drive motor, microswitch and complicated machinery driving parts, and fine motion is opened
Pass is connect with main controller module 100, and institute's lockset including locking flag information can be provided for main controller module 100
Status information.
Cell phone application 107 is mainly made of guest's mobile phone terminal and hotel management application program, and guest's mobile phone will have bluetooth
Module can establish connection by bluetooth module and door lock terminal bluetooth module 101, meanwhile, it is capable to pass through when needing to unlock
Cell phone network and server of hotel management 109 establish connection.Cell phone application/Mifare card 108 is mainly guest's mobile phone terminal (peace
Fill hotel management application program) or Mifare card, when being unlocked using mobile phone NFC, door lock terminal NFC module 102 can be read
Mobile phone NFC analog card data are written to data, and mobile phone establishes connection by cell phone network and server of hotel management 109;
When using the unlocking of Mifare card, door lock terminal NFC module 102 can read Mifare card data or to number is written inside it
According to.
For the complex logic operation Encryption Algorithm of use, the data for needing interaction are first shifted according to specific digit,
For a certain hotel setting special data mark, byte shared by hotel's mark data by the interaction data after displacement and hotel are special
Different Data Identification XOR operation, then the data packet opposite direction that XOR operation obtains is shifted into the digit set.Assuming that needing
Interactive data packet is 40 byte data n1, and hotel's special identifier data are 8 decimal number n2, and specific shift amount n3 is pressed
The ordered encryption moved to right is recycled according to first ring shift left, n1 < < n3 obtains n11, extracts byte shared by hotel's mark data in n11
Data n12 ⊕ n2 obtains transmission data packet n13, n13 > > n3 and obtains encrypted transmission data packet n14;It receives data terminal and passes through inverse patrol
Collect the transmitted data packet of decryption.
Hospitality management system server 109 is made of server computer system and Hospitality management system, realizes complexity
Hotel management and guest's information management.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth uses Mifare card to unlock, passes through door lock terminal and wine
Management system cooperation in shop is completed to unlock, and specific embodiment is as follows:
Step 1: installation and debugging door lock terminal, door lock terminal is in normal operating conditions at this time;Hospitality management system encryption
Fabrication, hotel need the multiple functions such as authorization card processed, room setting card, emergency card, clock setting card in normal handling procedures
Card and guests' card;
Step 2: door lock terminal installation and debugging finish, and run inner control logic, and open radiofrequency field, search for effective coverage
Interior Mifare card;
Step 3: when searching Mifare card, door lock terminal reads Mifare internal data by NFC communication module, with guest
For visitor's card, implementing procedure as shown in Fig. 2, main control chip to data deciphering and the validity of verify data, after being verified
It executes and unlocks and corresponding prompt information is provided by acousto-optic hint module;When verifying does not pass through, unlocking action is not executed, is given simultaneously
Corresponding miscue information out;
Step 4: when executing unlocking action, main control chip generates this unlocking data information while data encryption being written
Into guests' card;
Step 5: after door lock runs a period of time, hotel management personnel touch door lock terminal for door by data collecting card
Terminal inner backup unlocking data are locked to read;Since master control borad crystal oscillator is there are error, need periodically to pass through clock setting card on the door
Lock terminal inner clock alignment.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method that the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth uses Bluetooth of mobile phone to unlock, passes through door lock terminal, client
End, Hospitality management system cooperation are completed to unlock, and specific embodiment is as follows:
Step 1: installation and debugging door lock terminal, door lock terminal is in normal operating conditions at this time;By taking the mobile phone of guest end as an example,
Guest uses the smart phone with bluetooth module, installs Hospitality management system APP, registers hotel's account and make a reservation for corresponding room
Between information, Hospitality management system is that guest generates specific check-in information after completing to pay dues;
Step 2: door lock terminal installation and debugging finish, and run inner control logic, and open electromagnetic field, search for effective coverage
Interior bluetooth equipment;
Step 3: when searching Bluetooth of mobile phone equipment, door lock terminal Bluetooth communication module and Bluetooth of mobile phone are matched, verifying visitor
People's identity information, implementing procedure is as shown in figure 3, Bluetooth of mobile phone module sends the encrypted packet comprising guest's check-in information, door
Lock terminal receives data packet, and main control chip holds the validity of packet data decryption and verify data after being verified
Row unlocks and provides corresponding prompt information by acousto-optic hint module;When verifying does not pass through, unlocking action is not executed, is provided simultaneously
Corresponding miscue information;
Step 4: after guest's effective information is verified, door lock terminal verifies number of request by bluetooth module tranmitting data register
According to packet, mobile phone terminal receives request data and sends corresponding clock data packet, and door lock terminal receives clock check data packet, logarithm
According to the accurate calibration for decrypting and completing terminal inner clock;
Step 5: when executing unlocking action, main control chip generates this unlocking data information simultaneously by data encryption with number
It is sent to guest's mobile phone terminal according to packet form, data information is transmitted to hotel management clothes by cell phone network by mobile phone terminal application program
Business device storage;
Step 6: the compatible Mifare card of door lock is unlocked, and after door lock runs a period of time, hotel management personnel be can be used
Data collecting card acquires door lock terminal inner backup unlocking data, calibrates door lock terminal inner clock using clock setting card.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method that the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth is unlocked using mobile phone NFC, passes through door lock terminal, client
End, Hospitality management system cooperation are completed to unlock, and specific embodiment is as follows:
Step 1: installation and debugging door lock terminal, door lock terminal is in normal operating conditions at this time;By taking the mobile phone of guest end as an example,
Guest uses the smart phone with NFC module, installs Hospitality management system APP, registers hotel's account and make a reservation for corresponding room
Between information, Hospitality management system is that guest generates specific check-in information and corresponding information is written to mobile phone after completing to pay dues
In NFC analog card;
Step 2: door lock terminal installation and debugging finish, and run inner control logic, and open radiofrequency field, search for effective coverage
Interior mobile phone NFC analog card;
Step 3: when searching mobile phone NFC analog card, door lock terminal reads number inside analog card by NFC communication module
According to implementing procedure is as shown in figure 4, main control chip is executed after being verified and opened to the validity of data deciphering and verify data
Lock, which acts and passes through acousto-optic hint module, provides corresponding prompt information;When verifying does not pass through, unlocking action is not executed, is provided simultaneously
Corresponding miscue information;
Step 4: after client identity is verified, when door lock terminal is read in the complete paired terminal of cell phone network time data
The accurate calibration of clock;
Step 5: when executing unlocking action, main control chip generates this unlocking data information while data encryption being written
Into mobile phone NFC analog card, data information is transmitted to server of hotel management storage by cell phone network by application program;
Step 6: the compatible Mifare card of door lock is unlocked, and after door lock runs a period of time, hotel management personnel be can be used
Data collecting card acquires door lock terminal inner backup unlocking data, calibrates door lock terminal inner clock using clock setting card.
It describes in detail above provided by the present invention based on the unlocking of Mifare card, Bluetooth of mobile phone unlocking, mobile phone NFC unlocking
Mode and workflow, three kinds of working methods can be used with free switching, and the above embodiments are only used to help understand
The solution of the present invention and its core concept.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth, which is characterized in that mechanical including lockset control electronics and lockset
Drive apparatus;Lockset control electronics are mentioned by master controller, bluetooth module, NFC near-field communication module, power module, acousto-optic
Show that module and motor drive module are constituted, lockset mechanical transmission by lock core, lock tongue, spring, microswitch, mechanical key and
Drive motor is constituted;Lockset control electronics and lockset mechanical transmission constitute door lock terminal;
The bluetooth module is used for the information exchange of door lock terminal and Bluetooth of mobile phone, realizes that Bluetooth of mobile phone is unlocked;
Information exchange of the NFC near-field communication module for door lock terminal and Mifare card or mobile phone NFC, realizes Mifare card
It unlocks, mobile phone NFC unlocks;
The master controller is the center of door lock terminal, for controlling the storage and transmission of other function module, unlocking information
The encryption and decryption of data;
The power module is used for the drive motor of functional module and lockset mechanical transmission for lockset control electronics
Power supply;
The acousto-optic hint module is used for the work state information of Door lock with pointing terminal, including low pressure alarming, switch lock prompt, are anti-
The prompt of lock prompts, special personnel is unlocked prompt, error message;
The motor drive module realizes the on and off of door lock according to the control instruction drive motor positive and negative rotation of master controller;
The mechanical transmission realizes the on and off of door lock by cooperation drive motor, and provides the status information of lockset, wraps
Include the state of locking, mechanical key unlocking condition, enabling and shutdown state;
Three kinds of intelligent unlocking modes that there is door lock Mifare card to unlock, NFC mobile phone is unlocked, bluetooth cellular phone is unlocked, while lockset is simultaneous
Has mechanical key unlocking function.
2. the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lockset electronics control
Control equipment and lockset mechanical transmission are installed in door shell.
3. the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Bluetooth of mobile phone unlocking side
It in formula, is connect by cell phone application with Hospitality management system server, registers and log in personal account, fill in check-in information, paid the fees
Booking guest room is completed, Hospitality management system generates guest's check-in information, distribution information in room is stored to server;When needing to open the door
When, lockset terminal completes guest room and other enabling permissions by bluetooth module and guest's Bluetooth of mobile phone module interactive information
The verifying of information, executes unlocking if permission allows, while door lock terminal storage this time guest's information and unlocking information, mobile phone
APP by bluetooth module cross-calibration clock data, completes unlocking information back to server, mobile phone terminal and door lock terminal
The accurate calibration of door lock terminal clock.
4. Intelligent door lock in hotel mobile phone NFC unlocking mode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unlocking side mobile phone NFC
It in formula, is connect by cell phone application with Hospitality management system server, registers and log in personal account, fill in check-in information, paid the fees
Booking guest room is completed, Hospitality management system generates guest's check-in information, room distribution information and other authority informations and stores to clothes
Business device;When needing to open the door, mobile phone NFC module works in simulation mode card at this time, possesses the identical function of Mifare, storage visitor
People's check-in information, lockset terminal read guest's mobile phone NFC by NFC near-field communication module and simulate card information, complete guest room
And the verifying of other enabling authority informations, execute unlocking if permission allows, at the same door lock terminal storage this time guest's information and
Unlocking information, cell phone application interact unlocking information back to server, mobile phone terminal with door lock terminal by NFC communication module
Clock data is calibrated, the accurate calibration of door lock terminal clock is completed.
5. the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in Mifare smart card
Under operating mode, card is arranged in the setting time, periodically brushes hotel's door lock, realizes lock internal clock calibration;In Bluetooth of mobile phone operating mode
Under, cell phone application sends internet accurate clock information to door lock terminal by bluetooth communication, and door lock terminal is according to reception
The clock information arrived updates current time in controller;Under mobile phone NFC operating mode, cell phone application is by internet accurate clock
In information write-in simulation nfc card, and corresponding flag bit is set, terminal reads flag bit and clock information updates and works as in controller
The preceding time.
6. the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth according to claim 5, which is characterized in that deposited inside Mifare card
It contains hotel information, guest room information, guests' check-in information, associated encryption information is written to Mifare card when fabrication, door lock is whole
Data in Mifare card are read at end, and main control chip, to data deciphering, judges smart card effective information by corresponding decipherment algorithm,
Verification information of the Mifare key B as logic judgment data sector read-write in card is concurrently set, key A is deposited as enabling information
Store up the verification information of data sector read-write;When using Bluetooth of mobile phone and mobile phone NFC communication, using identical logical inside Mifare
Letter data pack arrangement and identical enciphering and deciphering algorithm.
7. the Intelligent door lock in hotel of NFC compatible bluetooth according to claim 6, which is characterized in that setting mathematical logic adds
The data encryption that close algorithm interacts door lock terminal with Bluetooth of mobile phone and mobile phone NFC, door lock main control chip or Hospitality management system
Server receives data by mobile phone terminal, using the inverse operation of same decryption algorithm to data deciphering.
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