CN109190744A - A kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label - Google Patents
A kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label Download PDFInfo
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- CN109190744A CN109190744A CN201810947255.7A CN201810947255A CN109190744A CN 109190744 A CN109190744 A CN 109190744A CN 201810947255 A CN201810947255 A CN 201810947255A CN 109190744 A CN109190744 A CN 109190744A
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- module
- memory module
- sensor
- antenna element
- label
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013486 operation strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07773—Antenna details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel UHF_RFID passive labels, including power module, antenna element, air protocol module, memory module and sensor, power module is connected with antenna element, air protocol module, memory module and sensor respectively, air protocol module is connected with antenna element and memory module respectively, and sensor is connected with memory module.Passive label of the invention has widened the application scenarios of UHF RFID, and label is no longer only to be recorded, demarcated to target object, can also be monitored to target object local environment, computer system can obtain the environmental data of real-time update.By this environmental data, computer system can analyze state, the environmental change that object is undergone in this stage, and make most reasonable processing to object.Expand the scope of application of RFID information system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of RFID, in particular to a kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label.
Background technique
Microwave radio identification (UHF RFID) technology is state-of-the-art forth generation automatic identification technology in the world, is in recent years
Just start the new technology risen and promoted and applied rapidly, it has, and identification distance is remote, recognition accuracy is high, identification speed
The features such as degree is fast, strong antijamming capability, long service life, can penetrate the features such as nonmetallic materials, and operation strategies are wide.It is for reality
Now digitlization, one kind information-based and that the characteristics such as the attribute to object, state, number progress automatic collection is released are completely new
Management means can be widely applied to the identity automatic identification of personnel, animal, article etc..
Currently, the working model of UHF RFID is that encoded label is attached on object, passes through dedicated RFID
Reader obtains the encoded information and storing data content of label, to realize to the automatic identification of object and trace ability.
Label does not need battery, obtains energy from the electromagnetic field that reader issues when being identified.
Fig. 1 is exactly a typical RFID information system model, initiates to operate by computer system, and control reader is sent
Identification instruction sends radio magnetic wave by antenna, the energy in electromagnetic field is obtained in the label in electromagnetic wave region, with read-write
Device carries out data interaction, label coding and memory block content is reported to computer system, computer system is according to label information
Assertive goal object, record, spotting object information.
Due to the information storage of passive label be it is unidirectional, i.e., can only be operated by reader, to passive label
Memory block is written and read, so the information in label is that have initial read-write equipment write-in, and by it in transmission process
His read-write equipment is read, or modification.It can not be recorded object by the variation according to real time environment and transmitted institute on the way
The some situations of change encountered, can limit to the use scope of radio-frequency recognition system.RFID information system usage scenario will be more single
One, it is unfavorable for enriching, promoting the use of RFID information system.
Summary of the invention
No longer only target object is remembered it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of
Record, calibration, can also be monitored target object local environment, expand the UHF_ of the scope of application of RFID information system
RFID passive label.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label, packet
Include power module, antenna element, air protocol module, memory module and sensor, power module respectively with antenna element, eat dishes without rice or wine
Protocol module, memory module are connected with sensor, and air protocol module is connected with antenna element and memory module respectively, sensor
It is connected with memory module.
Further, the antenna element is used to obtain the electromagnetic signal in region, and electromagnetic signal is supplied to and is eated dishes without rice or wine
Protocol module carries out data interaction;The antenna element is used to convert electric energy for electromagnetic signal, and passes to power module, energy
Electric energy enough is provided to passive label using electromagnetic signal, label is made to enter working condition;
Air protocol module is used to provide the data information of reader needs, and carries out data interaction with reader;
Memory module is for storing label coding and user information;Meanwhile memory module also opens up a piece of memory space, uses
Carry out the environmental variance information that storage sensor sends over, and environmental variance information is uploaded to reader;
Sensor is used to obtain environmental variance information in real time, and the variable information is recorded to the corresponding sky of memory module
Between;Sensor is used to convert electric energy for the mechanical energy of environmental change, and passes to power module, to support memory module to biography
The write-in of sensor input data.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: passive label of the invention has widened the application scenarios of UHF RFID, label is no longer
Only target object is recorded, is demarcated, target object local environment can also be monitored, computer system can be with
Obtain the environmental data of real-time update.By this environmental data, computer system can analyze object in this stage
The state of experience, environmental change, and most reasonable processing is made to object.Expand the scope of application of RFID information system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is typical RFID information system model;
Fig. 2 is UHF_RFID passive label structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the workflow of UHF_RFID passive label of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the RFID information system of UHF_RFID passive label according to the present invention design.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The present invention devises a novel passive label, and the storage section of the label is no longer single channel, unidirectional
Data transmission.The memory module of the label can modify the content in memory module by the transferring content with sensor, realize
Data in memory module can change according to environmental change.Computer system can interact in memory module according to label
Data, to obtain environmental change situation locating for object.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label, including power module, antenna element, air protocol mould
Block, memory module and sensor, power module are connected with antenna element, air protocol module, memory module and sensor respectively,
Air protocol module is connected with antenna element and memory module respectively, and sensor is connected with memory module.
Further, further, the antenna element is used to obtain the electromagnetic signal in region, and electromagnetic signal is mentioned
It supplies air protocol module and carries out data interaction;The antenna element is used to convert electric energy for electromagnetic signal, and passes to electricity
Source module can provide electric energy to passive label using electromagnetic signal, label is made to enter working condition;
Air protocol module is used to provide the data information of reader needs, and carries out data interaction with reader;
Memory module is for storing label coding and user information;Meanwhile memory module also opens up a piece of memory space, uses
Carry out the environmental variance information that storage sensor sends over, and environmental variance information is uploaded to reader;
Sensor is used to obtain environmental variance information in real time, and the variable information is recorded to the corresponding sky of memory module
Between;Sensor is used to convert electric energy for the mechanical energy of environmental change, and passes to power module, to support memory module to biography
The write-in of sensor input data.
As shown in figure 3, label is attached on object, when external environment changes, sensor obtains the variation, and
The variation is recorded in the memory block of passive label;When computer system needs to obtain the state of object, pass through read-write
Device carries out operational access to label, obtains the encoded information, internal data and environmental data of label.Computer system passes through these
Information can carry out being monitored each side's surface state of object, management.
Passive label according to the present invention can design the RFID information system model improved, as shown in Figure 4.
The label data that computer system obtains no longer is the label data of only initial typing, and computer system can also obtain in real time
The environmental data of update.By this environmental data, computer system can analyze the shape that object is undergone in this stage
State, environmental change, and most reasonable processing is made to object.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the embodiments described herein, which is to help reader, understands this hair
Bright principle, it should be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such specific embodiments and embodiments.This field
Those of ordinary skill disclosed the technical disclosures can make according to the present invention and various not depart from the other each of essence of the invention
The specific variations and combinations of kind, these variations and combinations are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label, which is characterized in that including power module, antenna element, air protocol mould
Block, memory module and sensor, power module are connected with antenna element, air protocol module, memory module and sensor respectively,
Air protocol module is connected with antenna element and memory module respectively, and sensor is connected with memory module.
2. the novel UHF_RFID passive label of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna element is used
Electromagnetic signal in acquisition region, and electromagnetic signal is supplied to air protocol module and carries out data interaction;The antenna list
Member passes to power module for converting electric energy for electromagnetic signal;
Air protocol module is used to provide the data information of reader needs, and carries out data interaction with reader;
Memory module is for storing label coding and user information;Meanwhile memory module also opens up a piece of memory space, for depositing
The environmental variance information that storage sensor sends over, and environmental variance information is uploaded to reader;
Sensor is used to obtain environmental variance information in real time, and the variable information is recorded to the additional space of memory module;It passes
Sensor is used to convert electric energy for the mechanical energy of environmental change, and passes to power module, to support memory module to sensor
The write-in of input data.
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CN201810947255.7A CN109190744A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label |
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CN201810947255.7A CN109190744A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of novel UHF_RFID passive label |
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Application publication date: 20190111 |