CN109186839A - A kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force - Google Patents

A kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109186839A
CN109186839A CN201811312208.1A CN201811312208A CN109186839A CN 109186839 A CN109186839 A CN 109186839A CN 201811312208 A CN201811312208 A CN 201811312208A CN 109186839 A CN109186839 A CN 109186839A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
core axle
displacement
positioning
positioning plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811312208.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109186839B (en
Inventor
祁振宁
俞红峰
季介全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
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Ningbo Tuopu Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811312208.1A priority Critical patent/CN109186839B/en
Publication of CN109186839A publication Critical patent/CN109186839A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0025Measuring of vehicle parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of test fixtures of spring arch clasp tensile force, including positioning plate and displacement rotating disc, it is vertically-mounted in the middle part of positioning plate lower end to have positioning core axle, it is rotatablely connected in the middle part of the lower end of positioning core axle and displacement rotating disc, displacement rotating disc has been evenly arranged several eccentric sliding slots around positioning core axle, it is vertically-mounted on positioning plate to have the mobile mandrel to match with eccentric sliding slot, mobile mandrel lower end extend into eccentric sliding slot and slidably reciprocates along eccentric sliding slot inner wall, the two sides that positioning plate upper end is located at each positioning core axle have been arranged symmetrically guide post, side between two guide posts close to positioning core axle is slidably fitted with pulling force sliding block, the other side is slidably fitted with power sliding block, it is connected between pulling force sliding block and power sliding block by force snesor, pulling force sliding block is equipped with retainer ring pulling claw close to positioning core axle side, it wears vertically mobile mandrel upper end Cross power sliding block.The accurate measurement of snap ring enclasping force and opening displacement may be implemented in the present invention.

Description

A kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components the field of test technology, more particularly to a kind of test work of spring arch clasp tensile force Dress.
Background technique
For automobile in whole life cycle, chassis member is often in dust, in the rugged environments such as muddy water, the flexural pivot in chassis Class product can all design dust cover and protect flexural pivot product, but as client wants comfort and adaptation various road conditions etc. The continuous promotion asked seals only by bellows realization and is no longer satisfied requirement, therefore current flexural pivot class product Seal Design all can install snap ring additional in the sealing position of dust cover to increase sealing effect.The enclasping force of snap ring directly affects dust-proof The sealing effect of cover, enclasping force is too small, and sealing effect is arrived requirement, dust, and muddy water etc. can enter;Enclasping force is excessive, arrives ball When cutting with scissors the swing of class product, dust cover can generate transfer, will be greatly reduced the service life of dust cover with ball pin locking.Selection is closed Suitable snap ring becomes the vital link of flexural pivot class product Seal Design.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of test fixtures of spring arch clasp tensile force, and card may be implemented The accurate measurement of clamp force and opening displacement is encircled, accurate data can be provided for the Seal Design of flexural pivot and supported.The present invention is also Have the characteristics that mechanism is simple, easy for installation, use scope is wide, convenient test.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: providing a kind of test work of spring arch clasp tensile force Dress, including positioning plate and displacement rotating disc, the positioning plate lower end middle part is vertically-mounted positioning core axle, the positioning core axle It is rotatablely connected in the middle part of lower end and displacement rotating disc, the displacement rotating disc has been evenly arranged several partially around positioning core axle Heart sliding slot, vertically-mounted on the positioning plate to have the mobile mandrel to match with eccentric sliding slot, which extend into It slidably reciprocates in eccentric sliding slot and along eccentric sliding slot inner wall, the two sides that the positioning plate upper end is located at each positioning core axle are equal It is arranged symmetrically guide post, the side of close positioning core axle is slidably fitted with pulling force sliding block, another Slideslip peace between two guide posts Equipped with power sliding block, it is connected between the pulling force sliding block and power sliding block by force snesor, the pulling force sliding block is close to positioning Mandrel side is equipped with retainer ring pulling claw, and the mobile mandrel upper end passes vertically through power sliding block.
As a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, the mobile mandrel lower end is clasped fixed by baffle Position plate is fixed between the baffle and mobile mandrel by screw, and the mobile mandrel upper end is disposed with a circle and clasps power cunning The outer rim of block.
As a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, the side of the displacement rotating disc is provided with hand Handle.
As a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, the upper end of one of power sliding block is equipped with displacement Measuring device, the displacement measuring device one end are connected with the jacking block that pulling force upper end of slide block is installed.
As a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, the displacement measuring device selects dial gauge, should The measuring head of dial gauge one end is connected with the jacking block that pulling force upper end of slide block is installed.
It as a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, further include lower plate, the positioning plate lower end position The surrounding of displacement rotating disc is provided with several suspension columns, lower end and the lower plate of the suspension column are fixed.
As a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, the guide post is solid by guide post support and positioning plate It is fixed.
As a supplement to the technical solution of the present invention, the positioning core axle lower end passes through bearing and displacement It is connected in the middle part of rotating disc.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention relates to a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force, may be implemented snap ring enclasping force with The accurate measurement of opening displacement can provide accurate data for the Seal Design of flexural pivot and support.The present invention also has mechanism simple The features such as single, easy for installation, use scope is wide, convenient test.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of displacement rotating disc of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of retainer ring pulling claw of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile mandrel of the present invention.
Diagram: 1, positioning core axle, 2, bearing, 3, lower plate, 4, suspension column, 5, screw, 6, baffle, 7, handle, 8, displacement turn Moving plate, 9, positioning plate, 10, guide post support, 11, mobile mandrel, 12, power sliding block, 13, force snesor, 14, pulling force sliding block, 15, Retainer ring pulling claw, 16, guide post, 17, eccentric sliding slot, 18, outer rim.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited Range.
Embodiments of the present invention are related to a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force, as shown in Figs. 1-5, including positioning Plate 9 and displacement rotating disc 8,9 middle part of positioning plate is vertically-mounted positioning core axle 1, the lower end of the positioning core axle 1 and displacement The rotation connection of 8 upper center of rotating disc, 1 upper end of positioning core axle are fixedly installed with positioning plate 9, and the displacement rotating disc 8 encloses Several eccentric sliding slots 17 have been evenly arranged around positioning core axle 1, it is vertically-mounted on the positioning plate 9 to have and eccentric sliding slot 17 The mobile mandrel 11 to match, 11 lower end of movement mandrel extend into eccentric sliding slot 17 and slide back and forth along eccentric 17 inner wall of sliding slot Dynamic, the two sides that 9 upper end of positioning plate is located at each positioning core axle 1 have been arranged symmetrically guide post 16, between two guide posts 16 Side close to positioning core axle 1 is slidably fitted with pulling force sliding block 14, and the other side is slidably fitted with power sliding block 12, the pulling force It is connected between sliding block 14 and power sliding block 12 by force snesor 13, which is equipped with close to 1 side of positioning core axle Retainer ring pulling claw 15,11 upper end of mobile mandrel pass vertically through power sliding block 12.
11 lower end of mobile mandrel clasps positioning plate 9 by baffle 6, passes through between the baffle 6 and mobile mandrel 11 Screw 5 is fixed, and 11 upper end of mobile mandrel is disposed with the outer rim 18 that a circle clasps power sliding block 12.
The side of the displacement rotating disc 8 is provided with handle 7.
The upper end of one of power sliding block 12 is equipped with displacement measuring device, and the displacement measuring device one end and pulling force are sliding The jacking block of 14 upper end of block installation is connected.
The displacement measuring device selects dial gauge, and the measuring head of the dial gauge one end and 14 upper end of pulling force sliding block are installed Jacking block be connected.
It further include lower plate 3, the surrounding that 9 lower end of positioning plate is located at displacement rotating disc 8 is provided with several suspension columns 4, the lower end of the suspension column 4 and lower plate 3 are fixed.
The guide post 16 is fixed by guide post support 10 and positioning plate 9.
1 lower end of positioning core axle in the middle part of bearing 2 and displacement rotating disc 8 by being connected.
Embodiment
It is positioned between pulling force sliding block 14 and retainer ring pulling claw 15 by step groove, is connected in one in such a way that screw 5 is locked It rises.
Lower plate 3 can be connect by connecting hole with testboard, fixed test fixture, and being displaced design on rotating disc 8 has four A bias sliding slot 17, is displaced between rotating disc 8 and handle 7 and is connected through a screw thread, and swing handle 7 is displaced rotating disc 8 and positioning plate Relative motion is generated between 9, due to the effect of eccentric sliding slot 17, is displaced rotating disc 8 and is passed power by components such as mobile mandrels 11 Pulling force sliding block 14 is passed, is connected between pulling force sliding block 14 and power sliding block 12 by force snesor 13, finally makes four retainer rings Pulling claw 15 opens or merges, to realize the opening or merging of snap ring, the measurement of snap ring enclasping force is realized by force snesor 13, With the tensile force of the opening real-time display snap ring of snap ring.
The upper end of one of power sliding block 12 is equipped with displacement measuring device, and displacement measuring device can be displacement sensing Device or dial gauge can be with real-time display snap rings when power sliding block 12 drives pulling force sliding block 14 and retainer ring pulling claw 15 is mobile Opening displacement, is currently the displacement opened by manual record snap ring and corresponding tensile force, it is subsequent increase PLC control can be with Displacement and corresponding tensioning force curve that input snap ring opens in real time provide data support to snap ring type selecting for design engineer, When snap ring failure, failure mode can also be reappeared, provide experience for subsequent design.
Retainer ring pulling claw 15 is divided into pintongs, as shown in Figure 4, in order to it is come into full contact between snap ring and retainer ring pulling claw 15, Uniform force.Dial gauge (being not limited to dial gauge) is installed additional on test fixture, and test is reset when starting, and in real time may be used in test process To measure the size of snap ring opening, the relationship between snap ring opening dimension and corresponding enclasping force can be obtained in real time in this way.Card Enclosing design on pulling claw 15, there are two annular grooves, and the measurement of different size snap rings may be implemented, when retainer ring pulling claw 15 is not suitable for, pine Fixed screw is opened, it is very convenient, fast.
The present invention realizes the accurate measurement of snap ring enclasping force and opening displacement by cleverly mechanism, can be the close of flexural pivot Envelope design provides accurate data and supports.The present invention also has simple, easy for installation, wide, convenient test of use scope of mechanism etc. Feature.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force, including positioning plate (9) and displacement rotating disc (8), it is characterised in that: institute It is vertically-mounted in the middle part of positioning plate (9) lower end stated to have positioning core axle (1), the lower end of the positioning core axle (1) and displacement rotating disc (8) Middle part rotation connection, the displacement rotating disc (8) have been evenly arranged several eccentric sliding slots around positioning core axle (1) (17), vertically-mounted on the positioning plate (9) to have the mobile mandrel (11) to match with eccentric sliding slot (17), the movement mandrel (11) lower end extend into eccentric sliding slot (17) and slidably reciprocates along eccentric sliding slot (17) inner wall, on the positioning plate (9) The two sides that end is located at each positioning core axle (1) have been arranged symmetrically guide post (16), close to positioning core axle between two guide posts (16) (1) side is slidably fitted with pulling force sliding block (14), and the other side is slidably fitted with power sliding block (12), the pulling force sliding block (14) it is connected between power sliding block (12) by force snesor (13), the pulling force sliding block (14) is close to positioning core axle (1) side It is equipped with retainer ring pulling claw (15), described mobile mandrel (11) upper end passes vertically through power sliding block (12).
2. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mobile core Axis (11) lower end clasps positioning plate (9) by baffle (6), solid by screw (5) between the baffle (6) and mobile mandrel (11) Fixed, described mobile mandrel (11) upper end is disposed with the outer rim (18) that a circle clasps power sliding block (12).
3. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the displacement turns The side of Moving plate (8) is provided with handle (7).
4. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one of power The upper end of sliding block (12) is equipped with displacement measuring device, the top of the displacement measuring device one end and the installation of pulling force sliding block (14) upper end Block is connected.
5. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the displacement is surveyed It measures device and selects dial gauge, the measuring head of the dial gauge one end is connected with the jacking block that pulling force sliding block (14) upper end is installed.
6. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include lower plate (3), the surrounding that the positioning plate (9) lower end is located at displacement rotating disc (8) is provided with several suspension columns (4), the suspension column (4) Lower end and lower plate (3) are fixed.
7. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide post (16) fixed by guide post support (10) and positioning plate (9).
8. a kind of test fixture of spring arch clasp tensile force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locating core Axis (1) lower end in the middle part of bearing (2) and displacement rotating disc (8) by being connected.
CN201811312208.1A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Test fixture of spring snap ring tensioning force Active CN109186839B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811312208.1A CN109186839B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Test fixture of spring snap ring tensioning force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811312208.1A CN109186839B (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Test fixture of spring snap ring tensioning force

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CN109186839A true CN109186839A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109186839B CN109186839B (en) 2023-11-28

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05209797A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-20 Toko Tesutakku:Kk Device and method for measuring tension of endless belt
JP2002090240A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-27 Hamada Heavy Industries Ltd Endless member tension detecting device
JP2010066093A (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd Perimeter measuring device for metal ring
CN102297238A (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-28 本田技研工业株式会社 Continuously variable transmission metal belt, method for manufacturing metal ring of continuously variable transmission metal belt, and method for measuring shape of metal ring of continuously variable transmission metal belt
CN103234685A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-07 长安大学 Snap ring type anchorage force measuring device
CN204027751U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-17 海宁阳光袜业有限公司 Drives structure in a kind of socks tension force checkout equipment
KR101490735B1 (en) * 2014-02-10 2015-02-06 김용철 Tensile tester hose clamps
DE102014200703A1 (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-16 Universität Stuttgart Institut Für Flugzeugbau Test device for sheet materials and test methods

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05209797A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-20 Toko Tesutakku:Kk Device and method for measuring tension of endless belt
JP2002090240A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-27 Hamada Heavy Industries Ltd Endless member tension detecting device
JP2010066093A (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd Perimeter measuring device for metal ring
CN102297238A (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-28 本田技研工业株式会社 Continuously variable transmission metal belt, method for manufacturing metal ring of continuously variable transmission metal belt, and method for measuring shape of metal ring of continuously variable transmission metal belt
CN103234685A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-07 长安大学 Snap ring type anchorage force measuring device
DE102014200703A1 (en) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-16 Universität Stuttgart Institut Für Flugzeugbau Test device for sheet materials and test methods
KR101490735B1 (en) * 2014-02-10 2015-02-06 김용철 Tensile tester hose clamps
CN204027751U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-17 海宁阳光袜业有限公司 Drives structure in a kind of socks tension force checkout equipment

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