CN109185900A - A kind of closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal - Google Patents

A kind of closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109185900A
CN109185900A CN201811150989.9A CN201811150989A CN109185900A CN 109185900 A CN109185900 A CN 109185900A CN 201811150989 A CN201811150989 A CN 201811150989A CN 109185900 A CN109185900 A CN 109185900A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage bin
level
dangerous waste
burning disposal
flap valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811150989.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志恒
孙红波
李林平
侯芳
闫广播
禚林林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG FUHANG NEW ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL STOCK Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG FUHANG NEW ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL STOCK Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG FUHANG NEW ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL STOCK Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG FUHANG NEW ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL STOCK Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811150989.9A priority Critical patent/CN109185900A/en
Publication of CN109185900A publication Critical patent/CN109185900A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/12Waste feed arrangements using conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to materials-handling technology field, the closed conveying automatic control equipment in a kind of dangerous waste burning disposal is particularly disclosed.Closed conveying automatic control equipment in the dangerous waste burning disposal; including conveyer carrier bar; it is characterized by: conveyer carrier bar periphery is provided with dual phase steel seal casinghousing, the nitrogen integrated pipeline of connection nitrogen protection controller is installed on dual phase steel seal casinghousing inside top face;Level-one storage bin outlet at bottom vertical seal connects the import of second level storage bin, and level-one storage bin and second level storage bin bottom are respectively arranged with the primary seal flap valve and secondary seal flap valve for closing its outlet at bottom;Primary seal flap valve and secondary seal flap valve are separately connected Electrohydraulic push rod;Electrohydraulic push rod and nitrogen protection controller are separately connected PLC controller.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design is rationally, it can be achieved that set dangerous waste burning disposal scheme according to dangerous waste type, by conveying automation, serialization, low-maintenance, low pollution.

Description

A kind of closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal
(1) technical field
Closed conveying automatic control equipment the present invention relates to materials-handling technology field, in particular in a kind of dangerous waste burning disposal.
(2) background technique
Conveying equipment in existing danger wastes burning disposal process can not orderly take with the charging processing close to burning facility Match, cause subsequent burning facility can not according to charging dangerous waste type carry out burning disposal, influence burning facility the burning time, Thus the adjustment of the relevant parameters such as incineration temperature, air coefficient, flue gas pressures further results in smoke components complication, jeopardizes The operational safety of the special equipments such as waste heat boiler improves fume treatment cost, and reduce danger wastes it is innoxious with The effect of minimizing processing.
(3) summary of the invention
In order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of structures, and dangerous waste simple, automatic continuous, that pollution is small is burnt Closed conveying automatic control equipment in burning processing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Closed conveying automatic control equipment in a kind of dangerous waste burning disposal, including the conveying being made of driving wheel, driven wheel and carrier bar Chain plate, it is characterised in that: conveyer carrier bar periphery is provided with dual phase steel seal casinghousing, sets at the top of dual phase steel seal casinghousing It is equipped with the opening positioned at conveyer chain front edge of board, connection hopper, dual phase steel seal casinghousing bottom is provided with positioned at conveyer carrier bar End, the outlet for being connected to level-one storage bin;Connection nitrogen protection controller is installed on dual phase steel seal casinghousing inside top face Nitrogen integrated pipeline;Level-one storage bin outlet at bottom vertical seal connects the import of second level storage bin, level-one storage bin and second level Storage bin bottom is respectively arranged with the primary seal flap valve and secondary seal flap valve for closing its outlet at bottom;Primary seal turns over Plate valve and secondary seal flap valve are separately connected Electrohydraulic push rod;Electrohydraulic push rod and nitrogen protection controller are separately connected PLC control Device.
The present invention is Meet burning facility and waste type processing method matching demand and designs, the conveying process and storage bin of equipment, sealing turnover panel Valve carries out automatic control, is fed according to waste material type by its burning disposal requirement sequencing, realizes burning disposal serialization operation, improve Productivity effect reduces equipment operating load.
More excellent technical solution of the invention are as follows:
It is evenly equipped with idler wheel on the carrier bar of the conveyer carrier bar, backgauge, clear material is installed from turnover panel on idler wheel, waste material is made to drop down onto chain Can be dispersed on plate in the partition of each carrier bar, not because waste material has blended viscosity or fluid class cause waste material roll at Group, increases the combustion range width of broken waste material, while when waste material runs to carrier bar tail portion with carrier bar, the synchronous carrier bar of idler wheel It is driven linear velocity, backgauge, clear material is packed up automatically from turnover panel, keeps entire carrier bar blanking smooth without hindrance.
The nitrogen integrated pipeline is laid on dual phase steel seal casinghousing inside top, is evenly equipped with nitrogen outlet on pipeline, double Phase steel seal casinghousing is as sealing space blocking material and matches nitrogen protection controller, is surprisingly as happened suddenly during transporting It can trigger nitrogen protection controller, control nitrogen integrated pipeline sprays nitrogen by nitrogen outlet outward, keeps dangerous waste material safe It is sent into burning facility, guarantees the safety of waste material transmission process.
It is provided with flexible metal edge sealing on the primary seal flap valve and secondary seal flap valve, has both guaranteed the strong of turnover panel Degree, and can guarantee its sealing performance, it ensure that the ability to work under bad working environments.
The Electrohydraulic push rod is mounted on the bottom of level-one storage bin and second level storage bin, Electrohydraulic push rod and level-one storage bin and There are safe distances between in second level storage bin, avoid burst accident to the damage of Electrohydraulic push rod, reduce secondary accident and occur A possibility that.
Self-sealing is filled with waste material inside the hopper, and the centrum that corresponding chain Board position is provided in feed hopper bottom outlet is led Flow point flitch, hopper pass through the waste material filled up and realize self-sealing, and bottom is arranged cutting plate and realizes waste material orderly falling on carrier bar It falls.
The PLC controller connects Central Control Room, the signal of acquisition is included in Central Control Room, Central Control Room is carried out according to operation grade Technical arrangement plan.
Inspection manhole is provided on the side wall of the level-one storage bin and second level storage bin;Enter storage by inspection manhole To its internal maintenance and maintenance inside feed bin.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, design rationally, research and development solve conveying equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal process to close to Burning facility charging sequencing problem, it can be achieved that according to dangerous waste type set dangerous waste burning disposal scheme, by conveying automation, Serialization, low-maintenance, low pollution solve the problems, such as that equipment and technology is unable to efficient matchings in original production.
(4) Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of conveyer carrier bar of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of storage bin of the present invention.
In figure, 1 hopper, 2 conveyer carrier bars, 3 dual phase steel seal casinghousings, 4 level-one storage bins, 5 second level storage bins, 6 level-ones Seal flap valve, 7 secondary seal flap valves, 8 Electrohydraulic push rods, 9 nitrogen protection controllers, 10 nitrogen integrated pipelines, 11 PLC control Device processed, 12 backgauges are expected clearly from turnover panel, 13 centrum water conservancy diversion cutting plates, 14 flexible metal edge sealing, 15 inspection manholes.
(5) specific embodiment
Attached drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.The embodiment includes the conveying being made of driving wheel, driven wheel and carrier bar Chain plate 2,2 periphery of conveyer carrier bar are provided with dual phase steel seal casinghousing 3, are provided with position at the top of dual phase steel seal casinghousing 3 In 2 front end of conveyer carrier bar, the opening of connection hopper 1,3 bottom of dual phase steel seal casinghousing is provided with positioned at 2 end of conveyer carrier bar The outlet at end, connection level-one storage bin 4;Connection nitrogen protection controller 9 is installed on 3 inside top face of dual phase steel seal casinghousing Nitrogen integrated pipeline 10;4 outlet at bottom vertical seal of level-one storage bin connects 5 import of second level storage bin, 4 He of level-one storage bin 5 bottom of second level storage bin is respectively arranged with the primary seal flap valve 6 and secondary seal flap valve 7 for closing its outlet at bottom;One Grade sealing flap valve 6 and secondary seal flap valve 7 are separately connected Electrohydraulic push rod 8;Electrohydraulic push rod 8 and nitrogen protection controller 9 divide It Lian Jie not PLC controller 11;It is evenly equipped with idler wheel on the carrier bar of the conveyer carrier bar 2, backgauge is installed, clear material turns over certainly on idler wheel Plate 12;The nitrogen integrated pipeline 10 is laid on 3 inside top of dual phase steel seal casinghousing, is evenly equipped with nitrogen outlet on pipeline.
Waste material in hopper 1 is because in self weight landing to conveyer carrier bar 2, waste material is delivered to level-one through carrier bar by setup program Storage bin 4 up to after setting reserves, open under 7 closedown condition of secondary seal flap valve by primary seal flap valve 6, and waste material enters two Grade storage bin 5, primary seal flap valve 6 is closed at this time, and conveyer carrier bar 2 continues to run, while secondary seal flap valve 7 is beaten It opens, waste material enters burning facility, above to complete the primary task that feeds intake.
Conveyer carrier bar 2 uses special casting mold, and carrier bar devises backgauge, clear material from turnover panel 12, drops down onto waste material on carrier bar It can be dispersed in each carrier bar partition, not cause waste material rolling agglomerating because waste material has blended stickiness or fluid class, increase The big combustion range width of broken waste material, while idler wheel synchronous chain conveyer linear speed when waste material is run with carrier bar to carrier bar tail portion Degree packs up backgauge, clear material automatically from turnover panel 12, keeps entire carrier bar blanking smooth without hindrance, avoid it is viscid, be stained with extension, make whole A equipment cleaning period reduces, and maintains equipment operating environment, reduces the corrosion to equipment.
It is filled because of the poison gas generated in burning facility burning process and entirely burns space, and waste material in burning facility Burning be by its constantly accumulation collapse movement sufficiently processing, i.e., burning facility must set inclination angle (waste material import be higher than flue gas Outlet), thus caused hot fume to have a refluence phenomenon, the sealing key of poison gas be the twin-stage flap valve fed sealing and The joint control of itself and conveyer carrier bar 2.Broken waste material be delivered to level-one storage bin reach setting numerical value after, guarantee second level it is close It seals under 7 closed state of flap valve, primary seal flap valve 6 is opened, thus waste material falls after;Primary seal flap valve 6 closes It closes, secondary seal flap valve 7 is opened, and waste material enters burning facility through closed chute, and the above mechanism kinematic is set program on time Between poor alternate run.Twin-stage flap valve is respectively provided with flexible metal edge sealing 14, has not only guaranteed the intensity of turnover panel but also can guarantee sealing performance, It ensure that the ability to work under bad working environments.The power of twin-stage flap valve is provided by Electrohydraulic push rod 8, compact-sized, and in electricity Safe distance is set between liquid push rod 8 and storing grade, burst accident is avoided to damage Electrohydraulic push rod 7, reduces secondary accident hair A possibility that raw.
Apparatus of the present invention integral sealing during waste material transports, eliminates the possibility of poison gas loss, leakage, meets The transport requirement of " national dangerous waste register " hazardous waste, avoids generating the secondary damage in transport to personnel, environment.

Claims (8)

1. the closed conveying automatic control equipment in a kind of dangerous waste burning disposal, defeated including being made of driving wheel, driven wheel and carrier bar Send chain plate (1), it is characterised in that: conveyer carrier bar (2) periphery is provided with dual phase steel seal casinghousing (3), and dual phase steel is close The opening positioned at conveyer carrier bar (2) front end, connection hopper (1), dual phase steel seal casinghousing (3) are provided at the top of capsule body (3) Bottom is provided with the outlet for positioned at conveyer carrier bar (2) end, being connected to level-one storage bin (4);At the top of dual phase steel seal casinghousing (3) The nitrogen integrated pipeline (10) of connection nitrogen protection controller (9) is installed on medial surface;Level-one storage bin (4) outlet at bottom hangs down Straight to be tightly connected second level storage bin (5) import, level-one storage bin (4) and second level storage bin (5) bottom, which are respectively arranged with, closes it The primary seal flap valve (6) and secondary seal flap valve (7) of outlet at bottom;Primary seal flap valve (6) and secondary seal are turned over Plate valve (7) is separately connected Electrohydraulic push rod (8);Electrohydraulic push rod (8) and nitrogen protection controller (9) are separately connected PLC controller (11).
2. the closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying It is evenly equipped with idler wheel on the carrier bar of chain plate (2), backgauge is installed on idler wheel, is expected clearly from turnover panel (12).
3. the closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nitrogen Integrated pipeline (10) is laid on dual phase steel seal casinghousing (2) inside top, is evenly equipped with nitrogen outlet on pipeline.
4. the closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level-one Flexible metal edge sealing (14) are provided on sealing flap valve (6) and secondary seal flap valve (7).
5. the closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electro-hydraulic Push rod (8) is mounted on the bottom of level-one storage bin (4) and second level storage bin (5), Electrohydraulic push rod (8) and level-one storage bin (4) and There are safe distances between second level storage bin (5).
6. the closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper (1) internal self-sealing is filled with waste material, and the centrum water conservancy diversion cutting plate of corresponding chain Board position is provided on hopper (1) outlet at bottom (13).
7. the closed conveying automatic equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PLC Controller (11) connects Central Control Room.
8. the closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level-one Inspection manhole (15) is provided on the side wall of storage bin (4) and second level storage bin (5).
CN201811150989.9A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal Pending CN109185900A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811150989.9A CN109185900A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811150989.9A CN109185900A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109185900A true CN109185900A (en) 2019-01-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811150989.9A Pending CN109185900A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of closed conveying automatic control equipment in dangerous waste burning disposal

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113028926A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-25 河北迅雅科技发展有限公司 Automatic change firecracker and destroy device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103822215A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-05-28 青岛新天地固体废物综合处置有限公司 Feeding and pushing device and feeding and pushing method for rotary incinerator
CN207262450U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-20 山东福航新能源环保股份有限公司 A kind of closed feeding device in dangerous waste incineration processing

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103822215A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-05-28 青岛新天地固体废物综合处置有限公司 Feeding and pushing device and feeding and pushing method for rotary incinerator
CN207262450U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-20 山东福航新能源环保股份有限公司 A kind of closed feeding device in dangerous waste incineration processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113028926A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-25 河北迅雅科技发展有限公司 Automatic change firecracker and destroy device

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Application publication date: 20190111