CN109184488A - Air conditioning heat-protecting glass - Google Patents

Air conditioning heat-protecting glass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109184488A
CN109184488A CN201811183019.9A CN201811183019A CN109184488A CN 109184488 A CN109184488 A CN 109184488A CN 201811183019 A CN201811183019 A CN 201811183019A CN 109184488 A CN109184488 A CN 109184488A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
air
tempered glass
main airway
air conditioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811183019.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109184488B (en
Inventor
陈才
刘利利
程龙飞
郭远臣
郭正超
孙岩
胡科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Three Gorges University
Original Assignee
Chongqing Three Gorges University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Three Gorges University filed Critical Chongqing Three Gorges University
Priority to CN201811183019.9A priority Critical patent/CN109184488B/en
Publication of CN109184488A publication Critical patent/CN109184488A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109184488B publication Critical patent/CN109184488B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air conditioning heat-protecting glasses, are related to heat-protecting glass field, mainly include outer layer tempered glass, internal layer tempered glass and main airway;The outer layer tempered glass and internal layer tempered glass edge seal form inner cavity air flue, and inner cavity air flue both ends are respectively inlet end and exhaust end;The main airway is arranged by the inlet end, and the side wall of the main airway is equipped with several air inlets and is connected to the inlet end, realizes that indoor load and peak load reduce, the technical effect of air conditioning energy consumption reduction.

Description

Air conditioning heat-protecting glass
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioning heat-protecting glasses, relate generally to heat-protecting glass field.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the attention rate to life and health is higher and higher.For air conditioning It builds and says, not only the requirement to the hot comfort in air conditioning area is continuously improved, but also strong to the daylighting of building, ventilation etc. Kang Yaoqiu is also increasingly improved.In order to meet the growing health demand of people, modern building design, especially public building, Full glass curtain wall is mostly used, some also opens up the skylight of large area on roof, enhances daylighting and ventilation etc. in air conditioning area Effect.It is designed in this way, daylighting, the ventilation of building are greatly improved really.But consequent is indoor amount of radiation Increase, the increase of summer air-conditioning indoor load, the rising of building energy consumption.It is well known that under current energy saving background, glass Compared with wall, glass is thermally conductive fast, and transmissivity is high, and caused room conditioning load peak is high.It more needs to be concerned with, due to the sun The high radiation of light, glass surface temperature are maintained at for a long time on 60 DEG C.It, will for the glass curtain wall of large area and skylight Strong Radiant exothermicity is carried out between meeting and indoor each surface, so as to cause very big indoor refrigeration duty.Glass curtain wall simultaneously Also enhance with the radiation heat transfer of skylight surface and human body, indoor Radiative Heat Loss From Human Body measures enhancing, the Thermal comfort of human body It is poor.In order to maintain the good comfort of human body, current way is exactly to expand indoor design cold finger mark, reduces room temperature. This is designed for only having the raising of the architecture indoor thermal comfort of glass curtain wall that can play a role, but for being equipped with Effect is not just apparent in the top building room of skylight.It is primarily due to chimney caused by cold air sinking hot-air floating Effect assembles a large amount of hot-air around skylight and is not enough to reduce skylight surface temperature, thus interior radiate heat cannot It reduces, human thermal comfort degree cannot also improve.Therefore indoor thermal comfort cannot effectively be improved using the indoor refrigeration duty of increasing Property, it will increase air-conditioning equipment initial cost and later period running cost instead, air conditioning energy consumption caused to increase, resource consumption is caused to increase It is more, the aggravation of environmental pollution is caused indirectly.
Summary of the invention
For the above the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of air conditioning heat-protecting glass, realize indoor load with And peak load reduces, the technical effect of air conditioning energy consumption reduction.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that including outer layer tempered glass, internal layer tempered glass and main gas Road;The outer layer tempered glass and internal layer tempered glass edge seal form inner cavity air flue, and inner cavity air flue both ends are respectively Inlet end and exhaust end;The main airway is arranged by the inlet end, the side wall of the main airway be equipped with several air inlets with The inlet end connection.
It technical principle of the invention and has the beneficial effect that:
Cold air (air temperature be higher than room air dew-point temperature) by refrigeration equipment production is either in order to meet sky The cold air inside adjusted indoor sanitation to require and be discharged is sent into main airway.
Cold air flows in main airway, is connected between main airway and inlet end by several air inlets, therefore cold air can be with It is entered in the air flue of inner cavity by the way that several air inlets are more uniform, cold air diffuses in the air flue of inner cavity, finally arranges from exhaust end Out.
The mobilization dynamic of air first is that air inlet position static pressure and dynamic pressure, second is that due to the floating generated after cold air heat absorption Power is finally discharged after the heat for absorbing glass outer surface from exhaust end.The heat of each side wall of whole process inner cavity airway side It is taken away by air, temperature reduces.Glass surface as functions such as daylighting, ventilations is greatly reduced with indoor Radiant exothermicity, Even it is negative.The raising of indoor thermal comfort is not only realized, but also realizes the reduction of indoor load and peak load, is subtracted Air conditioning energy consumption is lacked, has reduced the investment of room conditioning, saved the energy.
Reduce the Radiant exothermicity between glass and indoor each surface by this programme, therefore the glass can be effective The heat for reducing indoor radiation, reduces air handling system energy consumption, improves indoor thermal comfort, economizes on resources, and reduces pollution, with The idea of development of energy-saving and emission-reduction matches.
Further, interlayer tempered glass, the interlayer are additionally provided between the outer layer tempered glass and internal layer tempered glass The inner cavity air flue is separated into the air duct of head and the tail connection by tempered glass, and interlayer tempered glass is by the inner cavity gas of script single layer Road is separated into several layers, increases the distance of the fluid interchange of cold air, when extending the contact that cold air exchanges heat with inner cavity air flue Between, cold air is more fully taken away the heat of bore passages side wall, further by glass surface with it is indoor Radiant exothermicity reduces.
Further, the exhaust end is set on the outer layer tempered glass, and the cold air after having heated up is arranged to room Outside, it avoids that indoor secondary is made to heat up, while exhaust end is arranged in outer layer tempered glass, this means that inlet end is located at internal layer tempering Glass side, i.e. cold air are more to be bonded actual demand gradually to outdoor diffusion from indoor in the mobile direction of cavity air flue, from Interior starts to absorb heat, quickly brings comfort to user.
Further, the outer layer tempered glass is coated glass, and coated glass can reduce the internal projection of outdoor solar light.
Further, the air inlet and air outlet of the main airway use socket joint connecting interface, are basic by aforementioned schemes Unit mounting arrangements, air inlet and air outlet rapid abutting joint connection, convenient for the main airway of each unit is cascaded.
Further, the main airway includes orifice plate, and the orifice plate is set to the inlet end and forms main airway, the main gas The air inlet and air outlet in road are all located at the side wall of the inner cavity air flue, using the structure setting main airway of inner cavity air flue, improve Integraty is diffused into the air flue of inner cavity by orifice plate by cold air is more uniform.
Further, exhaust end is set as umbrella shape gas vent, and the cold air in the air flue of inner cavity after heat absorption is discharged slowly, mentions For certain throttling, heat is fully absorbed.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, embodiment will be described below Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only it is of the invention wherein Three width for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is air conditioning heat-protecting glass structure chart.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1- exhaust end, 2- main airway, 3- orifice plate, 4- outer layer tempered glass, 5- interlayer tempered glass, 6- internal layer steel Change glass, the inner cavity 7- air flue, the gas outlet 8-, 9- air inlet.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection of the present invention Range.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention includes outer layer tempered glass 4, internal layer tempered glass 6 and main airway 2, the outer layer tempered glass 4 be coated glass.
The outer layer tempered glass 4 and 6 edge seal of internal layer tempered glass form inner cavity air flue 7, the outer layer tempering glass Interlayer tempered glass 5 is additionally provided between glass 4 and internal layer tempered glass 6, the interlayer tempered glass 5 divides the inner cavity air flue 7 It is divided into the air duct of head and the tail connection.Specifically in the present embodiment, the left end of interlayer tempered glass is connect with side wall, interlayer tempering There are air to flow to transformed space for the right end and right sidewall of glass, is connected with the air duct that this separates interlayer tempered glass It is logical.7 both ends of inner cavity air flue are respectively inlet end and exhaust end 1, between interlayer tempered glass 5 and internal layer tempered glass 6 Cavity on the left of install and orifice plate 3 and seal apart from edge certain distance.Then pass through fillet steel plate and sealant for outer layer plated film 6 three layers of glass, interlayer tempered glass 5 and internal layer tempered glass unequal glass fixed sealing of length.
The main airway 2 is arranged by the inlet end, the side wall of the main airway 2 be equipped with several air inlets and it is described into The connection of gas end.The main airway 2 includes orifice plate 3, and the orifice plate 3 is set to the inlet end and forms main airway 2, the main airway 2 air inlet 9 and gas outlet 8 are all located at the side wall of the inner cavity air flue 7.
The exhaust end 1 is set to the outer layer tempered glass 4, and the exhaust end 1 is set as umbrella shape gas vent.The master The air inlet 9 of air flue 2 and gas outlet 8 use socket joint connecting interface, i.e. groove is arranged in one end of main airway 2, and other end setting is convex Mouth, for the connection between air conditioning heat-protecting glass.
Carrying out practically mode are as follows: (air temperature is higher than room air dew point temperature to the cold air by refrigeration equipment production Degree) the either cold air inside that is discharged to meet hygienic requirements in air conditioning chamber is sent into series connection air inlet 9, subsequently enter master In air flue 2, portion of air can continue flow further downstream along main airway 2 under the action of static pressure and dynamic pressure, flow from gas outlet 8 Out, into next block of glass.Another part air can flow out under the action of static pressure and dynamic pressure from orifice plate 3, endlessly will Cold air is sent into air duct, and internal air pressure is continuously increased, between internal layer tempered glass 6 and outer layer tempered glass 4 The cold air of inner cavity air flue forms internal layer tempered glass 6, interlayer tempered glass 5 and the outer layer tempering glass of its upper and lower surface absorbing While the heat on 4 surface of glass, flowed to umbrella shape gas vent.The mobilization dynamic of air is first is that quiet at orifice plate 3 in whole process Pressure and dynamic pressure, second is that due to the buoyancy generated after cold air heat absorption.Finally absorbing outer layer tempering coated glass, interlayer tempering Glass 5, each surface of internal layer tempered glass 6 heat after from umbrella shape gas vent be discharged.Outer layer tempering coated glass, interlayer tempering Glass 5,6 surface of internal layer tempered glass heat taken away by air, temperature reduce, the glass table as functions such as daylighting, ventilations Face is greatly reduced with indoor Radiant exothermicity, or even is negative.The raising of indoor thermal comfort is not only realized, but also is realized The reduction of indoor load and peak load, reduces air conditioning energy consumption, reduces the investment of room conditioning, saves The energy.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. air conditioning heat-protecting glass, it is characterised in that: including outer layer tempered glass, internal layer tempered glass and main airway;
The outer layer tempered glass and internal layer tempered glass edge seal form inner cavity air flue, and inner cavity air flue both ends are respectively Inlet end and exhaust end;
The main airway is arranged by the inlet end, and the side wall of the main airway is equipped with several air inlets and the inlet end connects It is logical.
2. air conditioning heat-protecting glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer layer tempered glass and internal layer steel Change and be additionally provided with interlayer tempered glass between glass, the inner cavity air flue is separated into the sky of head and the tail connection by the interlayer tempered glass Gas channel.
3. air conditioning heat-protecting glass according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the exhaust end is set to the outer layer On tempered glass.
4. air conditioning heat-protecting glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust end is set as umbrella shape exhaust Hole.
5. air conditioning heat-protecting glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer layer tempered glass is plated film glass Glass.
6. air conditioning heat-protecting glass according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the air inlet of the main airway Mouth is connected with gas outlet socket joint.
7. air conditioning heat-protecting glass according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the main airway includes orifice plate, described Orifice plate is set to the inlet end and forms main airway, and the air inlet and air outlet of the main airway are all located at the inner cavity air flue Side wall.
CN201811183019.9A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Air conditioning heat insulation glass Expired - Fee Related CN109184488B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811183019.9A CN109184488B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Air conditioning heat insulation glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811183019.9A CN109184488B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Air conditioning heat insulation glass

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109184488A true CN109184488A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109184488B CN109184488B (en) 2020-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811183019.9A Expired - Fee Related CN109184488B (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Air conditioning heat insulation glass

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003033852A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-04-24 Robert Falk Front glazing
CN102635294A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 Wall-mounted solar air flow energy window
CN204376245U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-06-03 浙江东明电气有限公司 A kind of heat extraction box-type substation
CN104695818A (en) * 2015-01-18 2015-06-10 占行波 Solar cooling glass
EP3276269A1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2018-01-31 Device Co. Ltd. Intake/exhaust unit and double skin system using same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003033852A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-04-24 Robert Falk Front glazing
CN102635294A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 Wall-mounted solar air flow energy window
CN104695818A (en) * 2015-01-18 2015-06-10 占行波 Solar cooling glass
CN204376245U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-06-03 浙江东明电气有限公司 A kind of heat extraction box-type substation
EP3276269A1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2018-01-31 Device Co. Ltd. Intake/exhaust unit and double skin system using same

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Publication number Publication date
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