CN109181756A - A kind of refining equipment screening well cuts - Google Patents
A kind of refining equipment screening well cuts Download PDFInfo
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- CN109181756A CN109181756A CN201811267562.7A CN201811267562A CN109181756A CN 109181756 A CN109181756 A CN 109181756A CN 201811267562 A CN201811267562 A CN 201811267562A CN 109181756 A CN109181756 A CN 109181756A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal reacting
- reacting kettle
- valve
- shaft
- baffle
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
Abstract
The present invention relates to the refining equipments that one kind can screen well cuts, including attachment rail and catalytic tower, idler wheel is inlaid on the right side of the front upper portion of the attachment rail, and the upper end of idler wheel is connected with shaft, the back side of the shaft is provided with pedestal, and the inner upper end of pedestal disposes having heaters, the upper end of the pedestal is equipped with horizontal reacting kettle.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through connecting shaft, it is rotated on the support frame along rotary shaft, just steel chain is shunk, make to be lifted on the left of horizontal reacting kettle, then the right side of horizontal reacting kettle is along attachment rail Slideslip to the left, make the cohesive end mouth down of horizontal reacting kettle, it can be when terminating oil refining, the dregs of fat in horizontal reacting kettle are poured out, prevent the internal dregs of fat excessive, the space in horizontal reacting kettle is occupied, and it is more convenient so that the cleaning waste slag in horizontal reacting kettle is got up, and is cleared up without being protruded into horizontal reacting kettle with cleaning plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refining equipment technical field, specially a kind of refining equipment that can screen well cuts.
Background technique
Currently, with the rapid development of society, the mankind are more and more to the demand of the energy, especially petroleum, and refine oil
It is crude oil or other greases to be carried out to distillation to change a kind of technique of molecular structure, that is, be cracked into crude oil etc. and meet internal combustion
The fuel such as kerosene, gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil that machine uses, the method for oil refining have cracking process, vacuum distillation, three kinds of air-distillation.
Existing refining equipment is usually all that crude oil is directly discharged into reaction kettle, is filtered again after refinery useless
Slag and sundries, but other sundries such as sand contained in crude oil proceed in refining equipment, will lead to crude oil refinery efficiency significantly
It reduces, and sand can cause to wear to refining device, after refinery, the dregs of fat and residue in reaction kettle and conveyance conduit are difficult to clear up
Out, after long-time, the dregs of fat and waste residue can be deposited in inside, cause the velocity of liquid assets of crude oil slow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the refining equipments that one kind can screen well cuts, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The existing refining equipment proposed is usually all that crude oil is directly discharged into reaction kettle, is filtered waste residue again after refinery
With sundries, but other sundries such as sand contained in crude oil proceed in refining equipment, will lead to crude oil refinery efficiency and drop significantly
It is low, and sand can cause to wear to refining device, after refinery, the dregs of fat and residue in reaction kettle and conveyance conduit are difficult to clean out
Come, after long-time, the dregs of fat and waste residue can be deposited in inside, the problem for causing the velocity of liquid assets of crude oil slow.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of refining equipment that can screen well cuts, packet
Attachment rail and catalytic tower are included, idler wheel is inlaid on the right side of the front upper portion of the attachment rail, and the upper end of idler wheel is connected with and turns
Axis, the back side of the shaft is provided with pedestal, and the inner upper end of pedestal disposes having heaters, and the upper end of the pedestal is equipped with
Horizontal reacting kettle is fixed with support frame on the left of the attachment rail, and the right side lower end of support frame is inlaid with steel chain, described sleeping
The upper center of formula reaction kettle is connected with feed inlet, and the middle inside of feed inlet is provided with Hanging Basket, the horizontal reacting kettle
Right side is mounted with linking port, and is connected on the right side of port and is equipped with conveyance conduit, and the catalytic tower is fixed on conveyance conduit
On the right side of upper end.
Preferably, support frame as described above is inlaid with rotary shaft close to the side of horizontal reacting kettle center line, and rotary shaft is close
One end of horizontal reacting kettle center line is connected with connecting shaft, and the horizontal reacting kettle constitutes sliding knot by idler wheel and attachment rail
Structure, idler wheel is connected by shaft with horizontal reacting kettle, and horizontal reacting kettle is connected by steel chain with connecting shaft, Er Qielian
Spindle is by rotary shaft and supporting framework at rotational structure.
Preferably, the middle inside of the horizontal reacting kettle is circumscribed with agitating shaft, and the two sides and lower end of the Hanging Basket are in
Mesh-like structure, and be to be flexibly connected between the upper end two sides of Hanging Basket and the upper end two sides of feed inlet.
Preferably, the two sides of the agitating shaft are inlaid with paddle, and paddle connects far from one end of stirring shaft centre line
It is connected to power-assist idler wheel, is flexibly connected between the power-assist idler wheel and horizontal reacting kettle, and be between power-assist idler wheel and paddle
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the upper and lower side of the connecting shaft is provided with scraper plate, and the upper end of the horizontal reacting kettle is mounted with connection valve,
And the upper end of connection valve is inlaid with the first connecting pipe, and gas cleaning tank is connected on the left of first connecting pipe, it is described
Moving valve is installed on the right side of conveyance conduit, is fixedly connected between the scraper plate and agitating shaft, connecting shaft is far from agitating shaft
The pointed structure in one end of center line, and connect between connecting shaft one end and horizontal reacting kettle far from stirring shaft centre line for sliding
It connects.
Preferably, the left side upper end of the moving valve is fixed with connecting rod, and hairbrush circle is inlaid on the left of connecting rod, institute
The right side upper end for stating catalytic tower is connected with cooler, and the hairbrush circle constitutes linkage structure, hair by connecting rod and moving valve
It brushes to be flexibly connected between the outer end and conveyance conduit of circle, and the middle part of hairbrush circle is in hollow shape structure.
Preferably, gun barrel, and the inside left peace of gun barrel are provided on the right side of the lower end of the cooler
It is equipped with first baffle, the right of the first baffle is circumscribed with second baffle, the height of the second baffle and first baffle
It is highly equal, on the right side of the inner upper end of the upper end of second baffle and gun barrel between be in Openworks shape structure, and first gear
It is in Openworks shape structure between the lower end of plate and the interior lower end of gun barrel.
Preferably, decleaning tank is installed, and the inside of decleaning tank is fixed with filter residue valve, institute on the right side of the gun barrel
It states and is inlaid with treatment tank on the right side of decleaning tank, and be connected with filtering tank on the right side for the treatment of tank, set on the left of the upper end of the cooler
It is equipped with outlet valve, the filter residue valve structure funnel-shaped, the two sides inner wall upper end of filter residue valve is in mesh-like structure, and filter residue valve
It is successively spaced substantially equidistant in the inside of decleaning tank.
Preferably, the front of the outlet valve is mounted with the second connecting pipe, and is equipped on the right side of the second connecting pipe
Inlet valve, second connecting pipe are connected between outlet valve and inlet valve, are between outlet valve and the upper end of cooler
It is fixedly connected, and is to be fixedly connected between inlet valve and heater.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is rotated by connecting shaft along rotary shaft on the support frame, just is shunk by steel chain, be made horizontal
It is lifted on the left of reaction kettle, then the right side of horizontal reacting kettle makes the rank of horizontal reacting kettle along attachment rail Slideslip to the left
It connects port downward, the dregs of fat in horizontal reacting kettle can be poured out, prevent the internal dregs of fat excessive, occupied sleeping when terminating oil refining
Space in formula reaction kettle, and it is more convenient so that the cleaning waste slag in horizontal reacting kettle is got up, without being stretched with cleaning plant
Enter and is cleared up in horizontal reacting kettle.
2, the present invention is arranged in the feed inlet on horizontal reacting kettle, can be entered in crude oil horizontal by Hanging Basket
When in reaction kettle, crude oil is filtered for the first time, removes the impurity such as grains of sand in crude oil, prevent the grains of sand from crude oil being followed to be refined together
Change, cause the refinery efficiency of crude oil to decline, and the crude oil for following refinery is avoided to enter in pipeline, pipelines at different levels is caused to be blocked,
Meanwhile Hanging Basket can directly be taken out out of feed inlet, and the impurity filtered down in periodic cleaning Hanging Basket is facilitated.
3, the present invention can be followed agitating shaft to rotate in horizontal reacting kettle, be stirred to crude oil by scraper plate
While, the upper end is contacted with the inner wall of horizontal reacting kettle, then is constantly constantly scraped to the inner wall of horizontal reacting kettle, thus will
Crude oil, the dregs of fat and the cleaning waste slag of horizontal reacting kettle inner wall adherency are got off, and prevent the crude oil for causing adherency from can not carry out refinery
And waste, and prevent adherency the dregs of fat and waste residue desiccation after, cause the later period cleaning get up it is relatively difficult.
4, the present invention is placed on the inside of conveyance conduit by hairbrush circle, and the petroleum after making refinery passes through inside it,
When stopping refinery, moving valve is removed, moving valve is moved back and forth, so that it may so that hairbrush circle constantly slides in conveyance conduit, hair
Brush circle can clear up the dregs of fat adhered on conveying pipeline inner wall, prevent the dregs of fat adhered to inside conveyance conduit excessive, lead
Causing the transfer efficiency of conveyance conduit reduces, and can be convenient using hairbrush circle and periodically clear up conveyance conduit inside.
5, gun barrel is divided into three parts with first baffle, due to second gear by second baffle by the present invention
Plate is consistent with the height of first baffle, then the pressure difference that three parts are formed is consistent, then the moisture in crude oil can be made to protect always
It holds and then floats on the right side that upper end crude oil can flow to gun barrel from second baffle upper end in the left side of second baffle, energy
Enough reach water-oil separating, without moisture decomposition is reached water-oil separating using electrolysis, reduces cost when oil refining.
6, the present invention can make the crude oil entered in decleaning tank accumulation inside it, crude oil is made to exist by filter residue valve
It is precipitated inside it, it is permeable from its two sides inner wall upper end when internal crude oil is excessive, and the dregs of fat are stopped, from
And the impurity in oil is filtered out, and filter residue valve is sequentially arranged in the inside of decleaning tank, so that it may multistage filtering is carried out to crude oil, from
And improve filter effect.
7, the imflammable gas that can not be cooled down in cooler can be discharged by the present invention by the second connecting pipe
Into heater, in order to which heater provides certain energy, so that it may which the energy generated when to refinery utilizes, and can either prevent
The only waste of energy, and certain raw material can be saved, and outlet valve is in the upper end of cooler, it can prevent cold in cooler
But the liquid to get off enters in the second connecting pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the refining equipment that one kind of the present invention can screen well cuts;
Fig. 2 is the horizontal reacting kettle right side structural representation for the refining equipment that one kind of the present invention can screen well cuts;
Fig. 3 is the conveyance conduit schematic diagram of internal structure for the refining equipment that one kind of the present invention can screen well cuts;
Fig. 4 is the catalytic tower right side structural representation for the refining equipment that one kind of the present invention can screen well cuts;
Fig. 5 is the horizontal reacting kettle left view structural representation for the refining equipment that one kind of the present invention can screen well cuts.
In figure: 1, attachment rail;2, idler wheel;3, shaft;4, pedestal;5, heater;6, horizontal reacting kettle;7, support frame;
8, steel chain;9, feed inlet;10, Hanging Basket;11, it is connected port;12, conveyance conduit;13, catalytic tower;14, rotary shaft;15, it connects
Axis;16, agitating shaft;17, paddle;18, power-assist idler wheel;19, scraper plate;20, connection valve;21, the first connecting pipe;22, flue gas
Purification pot;23, moving valve;24, connecting rod;25, hairbrush circle;26, cooler;27, gun barrel;28, first baffle;29,
Second baffle;30, decleaning tank;31, filter residue valve;32, treatment tank;33, filtering tank;34, outlet valve;35, the second connecting pipe;
36, inlet valve.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind can screen the refining equipment of well cuts, including
Attachment rail 1, idler wheel 2, shaft 3, pedestal 4, heater 5, horizontal reacting kettle 6, support frame 7, steel chain 8, feed inlet 9, Hanging Basket 10,
It is connected port 11, conveyance conduit 12, catalytic tower 13, rotary shaft 14, connecting shaft 15, agitating shaft 16, paddle 17, power-assist idler wheel
18, scraper plate 19, connection valve 20, the first connecting pipe 21, gas cleaning tank 22, moving valve 23, connecting rod 24, hairbrush circle 25, cold
But device 26, gun barrel 27, first baffle 28, second baffle 29, decleaning tank 30, filter residue valve 31, treatment tank 32, filtering tank
33, the front upper portion right side of outlet valve 34, the second connecting pipe 35 and inlet valve 36, attachment rail 1 is inlaid with idler wheel 2, and rolls
The upper end of wheel 2 is connected with shaft 3, and the back side of shaft 3 is provided with pedestal 4, and the inner upper end of pedestal 4 disposes having heaters 5, bottom
The upper end of seat 4 is equipped with horizontal reacting kettle 6, and the left side of attachment rail 1 is fixed with support frame 7, and the right side lower end edge of support frame 7
Embedded with steel chain 8, the upper center of horizontal reacting kettle 6 is connected with feed inlet 9, and the middle inside of feed inlet 9 is provided with Hanging Basket 10,
The middle inside of horizontal reacting kettle 6 is circumscribed with agitating shaft 16, and the two sides and lower end of Hanging Basket 10 are in mesh-like structure, and Hanging Basket 10
Upper end two sides and the upper end two sides of feed inlet 9 between to be flexibly connected, the feed inlet on horizontal reacting kettle 6 is arranged in Hanging Basket 10
In 9, crude oil can be filtered for the first time when crude oil enters in horizontal reacting kettle 6, remove the impurity such as grains of sand in crude oil,
It prevents the grains of sand from crude oil being followed to carry out refinery together, causes the refinery efficiency of crude oil to decline, and the crude oil for following refinery is avoided to enter
In pipeline, pipelines at different levels is caused to be blocked, meanwhile, Hanging Basket 10 can directly be taken out out of feed inlet 9, and periodic cleaning Hanging Basket is facilitated
The impurity filtered down in 10;
The right side of horizontal reacting kettle 6 is mounted with linking port 11, and the right side for being connected port 11 is equipped with conveyance conduit 12,
Catalytic tower 13 is fixed on the right side of the upper end of conveyance conduit 12, and the two sides of agitating shaft 16 are inlaid with paddle 17, and paddle 17 is remote
One end from 16 center line of agitating shaft is connected with power-assist idler wheel 18, is flexibly connected between power-assist idler wheel 18 and horizontal reacting kettle 6,
And to be fixedly connected between power-assist idler wheel 18 and paddle 17, paddle 17 can be along power-assist idler wheel 18 in horizontal reacting kettle 6
It is slided on inner wall, running speed is accelerated when being stirred it in horizontal reacting kettle 6 to crude oil, then the resistance being subject to reduces,
It prevents resistance excessive, when rotation, horizontal reacting kettle 6 is made to generate vibration, the upper and lower side of connecting shaft 15 is provided with scraper plate 19, Horizontal counter
The upper end of kettle 6 is answered to be mounted with connection valve 20, and the upper end of connection valve 20 is inlaid with the first connecting pipe 21, the first connecting pipe 21
Left side be connected with gas cleaning tank 22, the right side of conveyance conduit 12 is equipped with moving valve 23, between scraper plate 19 and agitating shaft 16
To be fixedly connected, one end pointed structure of the connecting shaft 15 far from 16 center line of agitating shaft, and connecting shaft 15 is far from agitating shaft
To be slidably connected between one end and horizontal reacting kettle 6 of 16 center lines, scraper plate 19 can follow agitating shaft 16 in horizontal reacting kettle 6
Interior rotation, while being stirred to crude oil, the upper end is contacted with the inner wall of horizontal reacting kettle 6, then constantly to Horizontal counter
The inner wall of kettle 6 is answered constantly to scrape, so that crude oil, the dregs of fat and the cleaning waste slag that 6 inner wall of horizontal reacting kettle adheres to are got off, anti-major structure
Can not carry out refinery at the crude oil of adherency and waste, and prevent adherency the dregs of fat and waste residue desiccation after, cause the later period to be cleared up
Next relatively difficult, the left side upper end of moving valve 23 is fixed with connecting rod 24, and the left side of connecting rod 24 is inlaid with hairbrush circle 25, urges
The right side upper end for changing tower 13 is connected with cooler 26, and hairbrush circle 25 constitutes linkage structure by connecting rod 24 and moving valve 23,
To be flexibly connected between the outer end of hairbrush circle 25 and conveyance conduit 12, and the middle part of hairbrush circle 25 is in hollow shape structure, hairbrush circle
25 are placed on the inside of conveyance conduit 12, and the petroleum after making refinery passes through inside it, when stopping refinery, remove moving valve
23, move back and forth moving valve 23, so that it may which, so that hairbrush circle 25 constantly slides in conveyance conduit 12, hairbrush circle 25 can will convey
The dregs of fat adhered on 12 inner wall of pipeline are cleared up, and are prevented the dregs of fat adhered to inside conveyance conduit 12 excessive, are led to conveyance conduit
12 transfer efficiency reduces, and can be convenient periodically using hairbrush circle 25 to clearing up inside conveyance conduit 12;
It is provided with gun barrel 27 on the right side of the lower end of cooler 26, and the inside left of gun barrel 27 is mounted with the
One baffle 28, the right of first baffle 28 are circumscribed with second baffle 29, the height of second baffle 29 and the height of first baffle 28
It is equal, on the right side of the inner upper end of the upper end of second baffle 29 and gun barrel 27 between be in Openworks shape structure, and first gear
It is in Openworks shape structure between the lower end of plate 28 and the interior lower end of gun barrel 27, second baffle 29 will be oily with first baffle 28
Water separation tank 27 is divided into three parts, and since second baffle 29 is consistent with the height of first baffle 28, then three parts are formed
Pressure difference is consistent, then the moisture in crude oil can be made to remain at the left side of second baffle 29, then floating on upper end crude oil can be from
29 upper end of second baffle flow to the right side of gun barrel 27, it will be able to reach water-oil separating, without using electrolysis come
Moisture decomposition is reached into water-oil separating, reduces cost when oil refining, the right side of gun barrel 27 is equipped with decleaning tank 30,
And the inside of decleaning tank 30 is fixed with filter residue valve 31, the right side of decleaning tank 30 is inlaid with treatment tank 32, and the right side for the treatment of tank 32
It is connected with filtering tank 33, is provided with outlet valve 34, the structure funnel-shaped of filter residue valve 31, filter residue valve on the left of the upper end of cooler 26
31 two sides inner wall upper end is in mesh-like structure, and filter residue valve 31 is successively spaced substantially equidistant in the inside of decleaning tank 30, filter residue valve
31 can make the crude oil entered in decleaning tank 30 accumulation inside it, precipitate crude oil inside it, when internal crude oil
It is permeable from its two sides inner wall upper end when excessive, and the dregs of fat are stopped, to filter out the impurity in oil, and filter residue
Valve 31 is sequentially arranged in the inside of decleaning tank 30, so that it may multistage filtering is carried out to crude oil, so that filter effect is improved, outlet valve
34 front is mounted with the second connecting pipe 35, and the right side of the second connecting pipe 35 is equipped with inlet valve 36, the second connecting tube
Road 35 is connected between outlet valve 34 and inlet valve 36, is fixedly connected between outlet valve 34 and the upper end of cooler 26, and
Between inlet valve 36 and heater 5 to be fixedly connected, the second connecting pipe 35 can will can not cool down in cooler 26
Imflammable gas is drained into heater 5, in order to which heater 5 provides certain energy, so that it may the energy generated when to refinery
It is utilized, the waste of energy can either be prevented, and certain raw material can be saved, and outlet valve 34 is in the upper of cooler 26
End, can prevent the liquid to cool down in cooler 26 from entering in the second connecting pipe 35.
The working principle of the present embodiment: this can screen the refining equipment of well cuts, and crude oil is drained into feed inlet first
9, it is entering crude oil in horizontal reacting kettle 6 by Hanging Basket 10, crude oil is filtered for the first time, it is miscellaneous to remove grains of sand etc. in crude oil
Matter prevents the grains of sand from crude oil being followed to carry out refinery together, and the refinery efficiency of crude oil is caused to decline, and avoid following the crude oil of refinery into
Enter in pipeline, pipelines at different levels is caused to be blocked, meanwhile, Hanging Basket 10 can directly be taken out out of feed inlet 9, and periodic cleaning is facilitated to hang
The impurity filtered down in basket 10, filtered crude oil enter in horizontal reacting kettle 6, and control 5 pairs of inside of heater add
Heat, and control agitating shaft 16 and paddle 17 and scraper plate 19 is driven to rotate, the crude oil of 19 pairs of inside of paddle 17 and scraper plate stirs
Mix, thermal efficiency accelerated with this, paddle 17 can slide on 6 inner wall of horizontal reacting kettle along power-assist idler wheel 18, make its
Running speed quickening when being stirred in horizontal reacting kettle 6 to crude oil, the then resistance being subject to reduce, and prevent resistance excessive, rotate
When, so that horizontal reacting kettle 6 is generated vibration, and the upper end of scraper plate 19 is contacted with the inner wall of horizontal reacting kettle 6, then constantly to horizontal
The inner wall of reaction kettle 6 constantly scrapes, so that crude oil, the dregs of fat and the cleaning waste slag that 6 inner wall of horizontal reacting kettle adheres to be got off, prevents
Cause adherency crude oil can not carry out refinery and waste, and prevent adherency the dregs of fat and waste residue desiccation after, cause the later period to be cleared up
Get up relatively difficult, during refinery, generates flue gas and be drained into gas cleaning tank 22, and the oil gas for distilling refinery enters
It in conveyance conduit 12, is entering in catalytic tower 13, catalysis reaction is being carried out to oil gas, oil gas enters in cooler 26, oil gas
Become oil and moisture after cooling, enter in gun barrel 27, enters without coolable imflammable gas from outlet valve 34
Into the second connecting pipe 35, it is being drained into heater 5, so that the utilization to energy, avoids energy waste, grease flowing
To between first baffle 28 and second baffle 29, gun barrel 27 is divided into three portions with first baffle 28 by second baffle 29
Point, since second baffle 29 is consistent with the height of first baffle 28, then three part formed pressure differences it is consistent, and due to oil and
The density of water is different, and oil floats on the surface, then constantly enters grease, and grease flow to the left side of first baffle 28, and from oil
The inside that the outlet valve in 27 left side of water separation tank emits, and has the upper end from second baffle 29 to flow to gun barrel 27
Right side flows on filter residue valve 31 hence into arriving in decleaning tank 30, and filter residue valve 31 precipitates crude oil inside it, when
It is permeable from its two sides inner wall upper end when internal crude oil is excessive, and the dregs of fat are stopped, to filter out miscellaneous in oil
Matter, and filter residue valve 31 is sequentially arranged in the inside of decleaning tank 30, so that it may multistage filtering is carried out to crude oil, to improve filtering effect
Fruit, filtered oil are entered back into treatment tank 32, are processed, and are entered in filtering tank 33 after processing, and last time is carried out
Filtering then just completes crude oil refinery.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind can screen the refining equipment of well cuts, including attachment rail (1) and catalytic tower (13), it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is inlaid with idler wheel (2) on the right side of the front upper portion of attachment rail (1), and the upper end of idler wheel (2) is connected with shaft (3), described turn
The back side of axis (3) is provided with pedestal (4), and the inner upper end of pedestal (4) disposes having heaters (5), the upper end of the pedestal (4)
It is equipped with horizontal reacting kettle (6), is fixed with support frame (7) on the left of the attachment rail (1), and under the right side of support frame (7)
End is inlaid with steel chain (8), and the upper center of the horizontal reacting kettle (6) is connected with feed inlet (9), and the inside of feed inlet (9)
Middle part is provided with Hanging Basket (10), linking port (11) is mounted on the right side of the horizontal reacting kettle (6), and be connected port (11)
Right side is equipped with conveyance conduit (12), and the catalytic tower (13) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of conveyance conduit (12).
2. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 1 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above
(7) it is inlaid with rotary shaft (14) close to the side of horizontal reacting kettle (6) center line, and rotary shaft (14) is close to horizontal reacting kettle
(6) one end of center line is connected with connecting shaft (15), and the horizontal reacting kettle (6) is made up of idler wheel (2) and attachment rail (1)
Slide construction, idler wheel (2) are connected by shaft (3) with horizontal reacting kettle (6), and horizontal reacting kettle (6) passes through steel chain (8)
It is connected with connecting shaft (15), and connecting shaft (15) constitutes rotational structure by rotary shaft (14) and support frame (7).
3. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 1 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: the horizontal reacting
The middle inside of kettle (6) is circumscribed with agitating shaft (16), and the two sides and lower end of the Hanging Basket (10) are in mesh-like structure, and Hanging Basket
It (10) is to be flexibly connected between upper end two sides and the upper end two sides of feed inlet (9).
4. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 3 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: the agitating shaft
(16) two sides are inlaid with paddle (17), and paddle (17) is connected with power-assist rolling far from one end of agitating shaft (16) center line
It takes turns (18), is flexibly connected between the power-assist idler wheel (18) and horizontal reacting kettle (6), and power-assist idler wheel (18) and paddle
It (17) is to be fixedly connected between.
5. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 2 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: the connecting shaft
(15) upper and lower side is provided with scraper plate (19), and the upper end of the horizontal reacting kettle (6) is mounted with connection valve (20), and connection valve
(20) upper end is inlaid with the first connecting pipe (21), is connected with gas cleaning tank on the left of first connecting pipe (21)
(22), it is equipped with moving valve (23) on the right side of the conveyance conduit (12), is solid between the scraper plate (19) and agitating shaft (16)
Fixed connection, one end pointed structure of the connecting shaft (15) far from agitating shaft (16) center line, and connecting shaft (15) is far from stirring
It is to be slidably connected between one end and horizontal reacting kettle (6) of axis (16) center line.
6. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 5 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: the moving valve
(23) left side upper end is fixed with connecting rod (24), and hairbrush circle (25), the catalytic tower are inlaid on the left of connecting rod (24)
(13) right side upper end is connected with cooler (26), and the hairbrush circle (25) is made up of connecting rod (24) and moving valve (23) to be joined
Dynamic structure, is flexibly connected between the outer end and conveyance conduit (12) of hairbrush circle (25), and the middle part of hairbrush circle (25) is in sky
Heart shaped structure.
7. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 6 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: the cooler
(26) it is provided with gun barrel (27) on the right side of lower end, and the inside left of gun barrel (27) is mounted with first baffle
(28), the right of the first baffle (28) is circumscribed with second baffle (29), the height and first gear of the second baffle (29)
The height of plate (28) is equal, is in hollow out between the upper end of second baffle (29) and the inner upper end right side of gun barrel (27)
Shape structure, and be in Openworks shape structure between the lower end of first baffle (28) and the interior lower end of gun barrel (27).
8. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 7 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: the water-oil separating
It is equipped on the right side of tank (27) decleaning tank (30), and the inside of decleaning tank (30) is fixed with filter residue valve (31), the decleaning tank
(30) it is inlaid on the right side for the treatment of tank (32), and is connected with filtering tank (33) on the right side for the treatment of tank (32), the cooler (26)
Upper end on the left of be provided with outlet valve (34), the filter residue valve (31) structure funnel-shaped, the two sides inner wall of filter residue valve (31)
Upper end is in mesh-like structure, and filter residue valve (31) is successively spaced substantially equidistant in the inside of decleaning tank (30).
9. the refining equipment that one kind according to claim 8 can screen well cuts, it is characterised in that: the outlet valve
(34) front is mounted with the second connecting pipe (35), and inlet valve (36), institute are equipped on the right side of the second connecting pipe (35)
It states the second connecting pipe (35) to be connected between outlet valve (34) and inlet valve (36), outlet valve (34) and cooler (26)
It to be fixedly connected between upper end, and is to be fixedly connected between inlet valve (36) and heater (5).
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CN201811267562.7A CN109181756B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Oil refining equipment capable of screening impurities in oil |
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CN201811267562.7A CN109181756B (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Oil refining equipment capable of screening impurities in oil |
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CN109181756B CN109181756B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201390257Y (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-01-27 | 武汉理工大学 | Self-discharging train for paving emergency rescuing stones on railway subgrade |
CN203768304U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-08-13 | 张彩华 | Novel continuous environment-friendly renewable energy refining equipment |
CN104673350A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 高影 | Movable oblique oil refining device |
CN204569826U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-08-19 | 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 | Moveable tilting oil refining apparatus |
CN204643636U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏中煦高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of automatic hanging material, device for discharging with arc track |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201811267562.7A patent/CN109181756B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201390257Y (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-01-27 | 武汉理工大学 | Self-discharging train for paving emergency rescuing stones on railway subgrade |
CN203768304U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-08-13 | 张彩华 | Novel continuous environment-friendly renewable energy refining equipment |
CN104673350A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 高影 | Movable oblique oil refining device |
CN204569826U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-08-19 | 舟山市智海技术开发有限公司 | Moveable tilting oil refining apparatus |
CN204643636U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏中煦高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of automatic hanging material, device for discharging with arc track |
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