CN109179663A - A kind of breeding ecological circulatory system - Google Patents

A kind of breeding ecological circulatory system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109179663A
CN109179663A CN201810973410.2A CN201810973410A CN109179663A CN 109179663 A CN109179663 A CN 109179663A CN 201810973410 A CN201810973410 A CN 201810973410A CN 109179663 A CN109179663 A CN 109179663A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
ecological
bracket
depositing pool
floating
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Pending
Application number
CN201810973410.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋伟
张志勇
张迎颖
闻学政
刘海琴
王岩
秦红杰
刘佳佳
杨非
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201810973410.2A priority Critical patent/CN109179663A/en
Publication of CN109179663A publication Critical patent/CN109179663A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system, including ecological fish pond and tail water processing unit, a unidirectional runner is divided by soft enclosure deflector in ecological fish pond, unidirectional runner one end is filled the water by water inlet pipe, and the unidirectional runner other end is drained by outlet pipe;Tail water processing unit includes floating depositing pool, floating depositing pool one end is equipped with the water inlet being connected to outlet pipe, water outlet is offered among the side wall of the other end of floating depositing pool, the discharge bay communicated with water outlet is equipped with outside floating depositing pool, and the water in discharge bay is connected to by suction pump with water inlet pipe, ecological fish pond of the invention uses unidirectional runner, water circulation is formed with floating depositing pool, after sewage is handled by floating depositing pool, is re-entered into ecological fish pond, it does not need largely to change water in this way, saves water resource.

Description

A kind of breeding ecological circulatory system
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system.
Background technique
Currently, aquaculture is hydrostatic cultivation mostly, bait is directly put into aquaculture pond when feeding aquatic animal, and Aquatic animal directly drains in aquaculture pond, and this requires need to regularly replace the water in aquaculture pond, it is also necessary to it is continual to It is oxygenated in water to guarantee demand of the aquatile to oxygen, the not only time-consuming and laborious in this way but also a large amount of water resource of waste.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that water waste great lot of water resources is changed in fish pond of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of cultivation Ecological recycle system.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of breeding ecological circulatory system, including ecological fish pond and tail water processing unit pass through in the ecological fish pond Soft enclosure deflector is divided into a unidirectional runner, and described unidirectional runner one end is filled the water by water inlet pipe, and described is unidirectional The runner other end is drained by outlet pipe;
The tail water processing unit includes floating depositing pool, and described floating depositing pool one end is equipped with and is connected to the outlet pipe Water inlet offers water outlet among the side wall of the other end of the floating depositing pool, is equipped with outside the floating depositing pool and water outlet The discharge bay that communicates of mouth, the water in the discharge bay are connected to by suction pump with the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet is just To water dispensing board is equipped with, the water dispensing board upper end is higher than water level, and the water dispensing board bottom end is located at the intermediate position of floating depositing pool, institute Limbers is equipped among the water dispensing board stated, the floating depositing pool bottom wall of the water dispensing board bottom is equipped with for accommodating the recessed of dirt Hole, the floating depositing pool bottom wall are to be tilted to pit direction in order to which dirt to be imported to the slope of pit, the floating depositing pool two It is fixed between side wall for bottom of pond dirt scraping to be entered to the mud-scraping apparatus in pit, is equipped in the pit and takes out dirty pipe, it is described Pumping dirt pipe external soil pick-up pump.
Further, the unidirectional runner is equipped with ecological floating island unit in the water section close to water inlet pipe, and described is unidirectional Runner is equipped with plant chinampa in the water section close to outlet pipe, and the water section among the unidirectional runner is equipped with ecological floating island.
Further, the soft enclosure deflector includes the bracket base for being fixed on ecological fish pond bottom, described Bracket base lower end is separated by sinking sand pocket, and bracket is fixed on the bracket base, passes through use between the bracket It is divided into the HDPE film connection in uniline channel in Jiang Shui, sliding is equipped with buoy above the bracket.
Further, the ecological floating island unit includes hollow bracket connector, and bracket connector is internally connected with Elastic filler.
Further, the bracket bracket connector is cuboid, and the bracket connector is PVC material.
Further, the horizontally spaced setting of the water outlet and limbers.
Further, submersible aerator is equipped in the ecological fish pond.
Further, the mud-scraping apparatus includes the sprocket wheel that fixed symmetrical is arranged in two side walls, the sprocket wheel It is arranged on four angles of side wall, is connected by chain between the sprocket wheel of each side wall, is fixed with and is used between two chains The scraper plate of mud is scraped, the chain below two sidewalls between two sprocket wheels is parallel with the slope of floating depositing pool bottom wall, above two sidewalls Chain between two sprocket wheels is horizontally disposed, and when scraper plate moves to top is higher by water level line, the side of the floating depositing pool Scraper plate moving end is equipped with a dross gathered trough above.
Further, connecting shaft is fixed between the two sidewalls of the floating depositing pool, the sprocket wheel is rotatably connected on company In spindle, one of connecting shaft is connected with driving motor.
Further, several mounting racks are further fixed between the floating depositing pool side wall, are connected between the mounting rack There is biomembrane.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) ecological fish pond of the invention uses unidirectional runner, forms water circulation with floating depositing pool, sewage is carried out by floating depositing pool It after processing, is re-entered into ecological fish pond, does not need largely to change water in this way, save water resource;
(2) ecological pool purification of water quality forms artificial dielectric water quality strengthened purification area and water plant ecological purification area, people Work medium water quality strengthened purification area includes ecological floating island unit and ecological floating island of the invention, hangs elasticity under ecological floating island unit and fills out Material, top sets floatability plant growth face, planting aquatic plants;Ecological floating island is square, with ecological floating island cellular construction phase Together;Water plant ecological purification area includes plant chinampa of the invention, and ecological floating island unit, ecological floating island and plant chinampa are common It is purified, guarantees the water quality requirement in ecological pool;
(3) water dispensing board can play certain buffer function to water flow, and water flow is prevented to be punched into inside floating depositing pool, hinder dirty The sedimentation of object, water inlet are arranged on the side wall of floating depositing pool, in this way, water inlet direction is transverse direction, it will not be because of a large amount of water of injection And bottom of pond is stirred, the position of water inlet and the setting of water dispensing board ensure that the water flow stationary in floating depositing pool, convenient for the sedimentation of dirt With the collection of dross;
(4) scraper plate can scrape the dirt of bottom of pond in pit, meanwhile, the dross on the water surface can also be scraped dross by scraper plate Gathered trough realizes dual function, high-efficient;
(5) biomembrane is set in floating depositing pool, further water quality can be purified, guarantee that clean water matter flows back into ecology In fish pond.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of the breeding ecological circulatory system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of soft enclosure deflector;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ecological floating island unit;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along A-A;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along B-B;
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal sectional view of floating depositing pool.
Wherein, 1, ecological fish pond, 11, soft enclosure deflector, 111, bracket base, 112, sinking sand pocket, 113, bracket, 114, HDPE film, 115, buoy, 12, water inlet pipe, 13, outlet pipe, 14, ecological floating island unit, 141, elastic filler, 15, plant Chinampa, 16, ecological floating island, 17, submersible aerator, 2, tail water processing unit, 21, floating depositing pool, 22. water inlets, 23, water outlet, 24, discharge bay, 25, suction pump, 26, water dispensing board, 27, limbers, 28, pit, 29, slope, 210, mud-scraping apparatus, 211, chain Wheel, 212, chain, 213, scraper plate, 220, the dirty pipe of pumping, 230, dross gathered trough, 240, connecting shaft, 250, mounting rack, 260, biology Film, 270, suction pump.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1~6, a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system, including ecological fish pond 1 and tail water processing unit 2, ecological fish pond 1 Interior to be divided into a unidirectional runner by soft enclosure deflector 11, i.e., soft 11 one end of enclosure deflector connects pool wall, unidirectionally Runner one end is filled the water by water inlet pipe 12, and the unidirectional runner other end is drained by outlet pipe 13;
Tail water processing unit 2 includes floating depositing pool 21, and 21 one end of floating depositing pool is equipped with the water inlet 22 being connected to outlet pipe 13, is floated Water outlet 23 is offered among the side wall of the other end in heavy pond 21, is equipped with the discharge bay communicated with water outlet 23 outside floating depositing pool 21 24, the water in discharge bay 24 be connected to by suction pump 27025 with water inlet pipe 12, and 22 face of water inlet is equipped with water dispensing board 26, water distribution 26 upper end of plate is higher than water level, and 26 bottom end of water dispensing board is located at the intermediate position of floating depositing pool 21, is equipped with limbers 27 among water dispensing board 26, 21 bottom wall of floating depositing pool of 26 bottom of water dispensing board is equipped with the pit 28 for accommodating dirt, and 21 bottom wall of floating depositing pool is to 28 side of pit The slope 29 that dirt is imported to pit 28 to inclination is fixed between 21 two sidewalls of floating depositing pool for by bottom of pond dirt scraping Enter the mud-scraping apparatus 210 in pit 28, be equipped in pit 28 and take out dirty pipe 220, takes out the dirty external soil pick-up of pipe 220 pump.Due to taking out dirty mistake Journey can extract a part of water out, and only need to additionally inject less water can maintain ecological fish pond in this way.
Unidirectional runner is equipped with ecological floating island unit 14 in the water section close to water inlet pipe 12, and unidirectional runner is close to outlet pipe 13 Water section be equipped with plant chinampa 15, the water section among unidirectional runner is equipped with ecological floating island 16.That is 1 purification of water quality of ecological fish pond is formed Artificial dielectric water quality strengthened purification area and water plant ecological purification area, artificial dielectric water quality strengthened purification area includes of the invention Ecological floating island unit 14 and ecological floating island 16, ecological floating island unit 14 is lower to hang elastic filler, and top sets floatability plant growth face, Planting aquatic plants;Ecological floating island 16 is square, identical as ecological floating island cellular construction;Water plant ecological purification area includes Plant chinampa 15 of the invention, ecological floating island unit 14, ecological floating island 15 and plant chinampa 16 are purified jointly, guarantee ecology The water quality requirement in fish pond 1.
Soft enclosure deflector 11 includes being fixed on the bracket base 111 of ecological 1 bottom of fish pond, under 113 pedestal 111 of bracket End is separated by sinking sand pocket 112, is fixed with bracket 113 on 113 pedestal 111 of bracket, between bracket 113 by for by water every The HDPE film 114 in channel connects in single file, and sliding is equipped with buoy 115 above bracket 113.
Ecological floating island unit 14 includes hollow 113 connector of bracket, and 113 connector of bracket is internally connected with elastic filler 141。
113 bracket of bracket, 113 connector is cuboid, and 113 connector of bracket is PVC material.It is equipped in ecological fish pond 1 latent Water aerator 17.
In the present invention, the horizontally spaced setting of water outlet 23 and limbers 27.
Mud-scraping apparatus 210 includes that the sprocket wheel 211 in two side walls is arranged in fixed symmetrical, and side wall is arranged in sprocket wheel 211 On four angles, is connected by chain 212 between the sprocket wheel 211 of each side wall, be fixed between two chains 212 for scraping mud Scraper plate 213, the chain 212 below two sidewalls between two sprocket wheels 211 is parallel with the slope 29 of 21 bottom wall of floating depositing pool, two sides The chain 212 between two sprocket wheels 211 above wall is horizontally disposed, and when scraper plate 213 moves to top is higher by water level line, floats 213 moving end of scraper plate is equipped with a dross gathered trough 230 above for the side in heavy pond 21.Dross gathered trough 230 is arranged can Clear up dross.
Connecting shaft 240 is fixed between the two sidewalls of floating depositing pool 21, sprocket wheel 211 is rotatably connected in connecting shaft 240, wherein One connecting shaft 240 is connected with driving motor.
It is further fixed on several mounting racks 250 between 21 side wall of floating depositing pool, is connected with biomembrane 260 between mounting rack 250.
It should be appreciated that described above, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.By The obvious changes or variations that spirit of the invention is extended out are still in the protection scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system, it is characterised in that: described including ecological fish pond (1) and tail water processing unit (2) A unidirectional runner is divided by soft enclosure deflector (11) in ecological fish pond (1), described unidirectional runner one end passes through Water inlet pipe (12) water filling, the unidirectional runner other end are drained by outlet pipe (13);
The tail water processing unit (2) includes floating depositing pool (21), and the floating depositing pool (21) one end is equipped with and the water outlet The water inlet (22) of (13) connection is managed, offers water outlet (23), institute among the side wall of the other end of the floating depositing pool (21) The discharge bay (24) communicated with water outlet (23) is equipped with outside the floating depositing pool (21) stated, the water in the discharge bay (24) passes through Suction pump (270) (25) is connected to the water inlet pipe (12), and the water inlet (22) face is equipped with water dispensing board (26), described Water dispensing board (26) upper end be higher than water level, the water dispensing board (26) bottom end is located at the intermediate position of floating depositing pool (21), described Limbers (27) are equipped among water dispensing board (26), floating depositing pool (21) bottom wall of the water dispensing board (26) bottom is equipped with for holding Receive the pit (28) of dirt, the floating depositing pool (21) bottom wall is to be tilted to pit (28) direction in order to which dirt is imported pit (28) slope (29) is fixed with for entering bottom of pond dirt scraping in pit (28) between the floating depositing pool (21) two sidewalls Mud-scraping apparatus (210), interior be equipped with of the pit (28) take out dirty pipe (220), and the external soil pick-up of the pumping dirt pipe (220) pumps.
2. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the unidirectional runner is close The water section of water inlet pipe (12) is equipped with ecological floating island unit (14), and the unidirectional runner is equipped in the water section close to outlet pipe (13) Plant chinampa (15), the water section among the unidirectional runner are equipped with ecological floating island (16).
3. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the soft enclosure deflector It (11) include the bracket base (111) for being fixed on ecological fish pond (1) bottom, the bracket (113) pedestal (111) lower end passes through Sinking sand pocket (112) separates, and is fixed on the bracket (113) pedestal (111) bracket (113), the bracket (113) it Between connected by HDPE film (114) for water to be divided into uniline channel, sliding is equipped with buoy above the bracket (113) (115)。
4. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ecological floating island unit It (14) include hollow bracket (113) connector, bracket (113) connector is internally connected with elastic filler (141).
5. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described bracket (113) bracket (113) connector is cuboid, and the bracket (113) connector is PVC material.
6. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet (23) and logical The horizontally spaced setting in water hole (27).
7. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the ecological fish pond (1) Equipped with submersible aerator (17).
8. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mud-scraping apparatus (210) Including fixed symmetrical, the sprocket wheel (211) in two side walls is set, the sprocket wheel (211) is arranged on four angles of side wall, It is connected by chain (212) between the sprocket wheel (211) of each side wall, is fixed between two chains (212) for scraping mud Scraper plate (213), slope (29) of the chain (212) with floating depositing pool (21) bottom wall below two sidewalls between two sprocket wheels (211) In parallel, the chain (212) between two sprocket wheels (211) above two sidewalls is horizontally disposed, and scraper plate (213) moves to top When be higher by water level line, scraper plate (213) moving end is equipped with a dross gathered trough above for the side of the floating depositing pool (21) (230)。
9. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the two of the floating depositing pool (21) It is fixed between side wall connecting shaft (240), the sprocket wheel (211) is rotatably connected on connecting shaft (240), one of connection Axis (240) is connected with driving motor.
10. a kind of breeding ecological circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floating depositing pool (21) side It is further fixed between wall several mounting racks (250), biomembrane (260) is connected between the mounting rack (250).
CN201810973410.2A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of breeding ecological circulatory system Pending CN109179663A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810973410.2A CN109179663A (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of breeding ecological circulatory system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810973410.2A CN109179663A (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of breeding ecological circulatory system

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2926210Y (en) * 2006-07-19 2007-07-25 湖北大学 Composite ecological chinampa water purifier
CN102001797A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-04-06 东南大学 Stepwise function-intensified biological and ecological oxidation pond and method for deeply purifying water quality
CN103214151A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 Method for ecologically and compensatively treating cultivation wastewater in testudinate greenhouse
CN205671267U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-11-09 通威股份有限公司 A kind of open pond circulation water cultivating system
CN107935296A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-04-20 湖北茂源水生态资源开发有限公司 The ecological treatment system and method for a kind of aquiculture waste water
CN207270785U (en) * 2017-08-19 2018-04-27 皇宝(福建)环保工程投资有限公司 A kind of mud-scraping bridge for sewage disposal
CN207307284U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-05-04 彦士环保设备(上海)有限公司 A kind of rectangular sedimentation tank equipped with chain-belt type mud scraper for sewage treatment plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2926210Y (en) * 2006-07-19 2007-07-25 湖北大学 Composite ecological chinampa water purifier
CN102001797A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-04-06 东南大学 Stepwise function-intensified biological and ecological oxidation pond and method for deeply purifying water quality
CN103214151A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 Method for ecologically and compensatively treating cultivation wastewater in testudinate greenhouse
CN205671267U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-11-09 通威股份有限公司 A kind of open pond circulation water cultivating system
CN207307284U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-05-04 彦士环保设备(上海)有限公司 A kind of rectangular sedimentation tank equipped with chain-belt type mud scraper for sewage treatment plant
CN207270785U (en) * 2017-08-19 2018-04-27 皇宝(福建)环保工程投资有限公司 A kind of mud-scraping bridge for sewage disposal
CN107935296A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-04-20 湖北茂源水生态资源开发有限公司 The ecological treatment system and method for a kind of aquiculture waste water

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Application publication date: 20190111

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