CN109178600A - A kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109178600A CN109178600A CN201811283931.1A CN201811283931A CN109178600A CN 109178600 A CN109178600 A CN 109178600A CN 201811283931 A CN201811283931 A CN 201811283931A CN 109178600 A CN109178600 A CN 109178600A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- packing case
- absorption device
- electromagnetic
- electromagnetic absorption
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 62
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/04—Partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
- H02N2/186—Vibration harvesters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case, which includes the power supply, switch, electromagnetic coil, piezoelectric generating device, controller and signal receiver；The electromagnetic coil is connected to power supply by switch.The controller is connect with power supply, signal receiver.There is iron core in the electromagnetic coil.The piezoelectric generating device includes piezo-electric crystal, rectification circuit, current detection means, signal projector.The piezo-electric crystal is connect by rectification circuit with rechargeable battery.The current detection means is arranged between rectification circuit and rechargeable battery, and the current detection means is used to detect the size of the electric current of piezo-electric generating.The signal projector is connect with current detection means, and the current signal that current detection means is detected is launched.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the adsorbent equipment technical fields between the packing case of long-distance transport, specially a kind of for packing
The electromagnetic absorption device of case.
Background technique
With the development of economy and business, commodity circulation is more and more frequent.In the process of circulation of commodity, need to commodity
(article) carries out the transport of safety.During transportation through carrying out packing and transporting frequently with packing case, to increase in unit volume
Freight volume, and commodity (article) are protected, prevent from being damaged in transit.
In the prior art, in order to improve the freight volume in unit volume, logistics cost is reduced, and be convenient for the dress of packing case
It unloads, common packing case has following several:
Chinese patent application 201520746486.3 discloses a kind of packing case, as shown in Figure 1, the accommodating space of the packing case
It is surrounded by multiple walls, at least one wall of the packing case is stepped wall.Utility model provide packing case accommodating space by
Multiple walls surround, and wherein at least one wall of packing case is stepped wall, when packing asymmetrical product, the boss of product
It can be placed on the side of stepped wall, avoid the waste of boss surrounding space, so as to avoid space in packing case
Waste.And when stack on pile or counter, the stepped wall of two adjacent packing cases fits, and further reduced
The space waste in warehouse and counter, reduces logistics cost.
Chinese patent application 200920069085.3 discloses a kind of packing case, as shown in Fig. 2, it is in packing case 100
At least one direction of bottom is equipped with shovel rail 200.This packing case makes forklift when loading and unloading packing case, can be in the effect of shovel rail
Under rapidly and accurately find the bottom center of gravity of packing case, avoid when scooping up packing case, run-off the straight, sliding phenomenon, thus
The safety coefficient for substantially increasing forklift handling packing case, saves the time, improves the efficiency of loading and unloading.
But above-mentioned packing case in the prior art is difficult to be completely fixed during transportation, mats formation non-in transit
Road surface is easy to happen inclination, movement, and safety coefficient is low, leads to the damage of the commodity (article) of transport, especially for frangible
Commodity (article).
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electromagnetic absorption devices for packing case, improve packing case and exist
Stationarity in transit solves packing case present in above-mentioned background technique and is easy to happen inclination, movement, safety coefficient
It is low, cause transport commodity (article) damage the technical issues of.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case, the electromagnetic absorption device include power supply, switch, electromagnetic coil, pressure
Electric power generator, controller；The electromagnetic coil is connected to power supply by switch；The controller and power supply are connect；Described
There is iron core in electromagnetic coil；The piezoelectric generating device is connect with power supply and/or electromagnetic coil.
Optionally, the piezoelectric generating device includes piezo-electric crystal, rectification circuit；The piezo-electric crystal passes through rectified current
Road is connect with power supply and/or electromagnetic coil.
Optionally, the inside of the antiskid plate of the packing case is arranged in the electromagnetic coil.
Optionally, the electromagnetic absorption device further includes signal receiver.
Optionally, the piezoelectric generating device further includes current detection means, signal projector.
Optionally, the piezo-electric crystal is arranged in the foam pad of the packing case.
Optionally, the current detection means is arranged between rectification circuit and power supply；The signal projector and electric current
Detection device connection, the current detection means are used to detect the size of the electric current of piezo-electric crystal power generation.
Optionally, the current detection means is arranged between rectification circuit and electromagnetic coil；The signal projector with
Current detection means connection, the current detection means are used to detect the size of the electric current of piezo-electric crystal power generation.
Optionally, when piezoelectric generating device is connect with electromagnetic coil, the electric current and electromagnetism of the rectification circuit output
A part of coil connection in coil.
Optionally, the packing case includes packing case, fixed underpan, baffle, atmospheric pressure pole, and the bottom of the packing case is solid
Surely it is connected with fixed underpan, the side of the fixed underpan outer surface is fixedly connected with baffle, and the upper surface of the baffle opens up
There is the first hole, the internal whorl of first hole is connected with fastening bolt, and the side of first hole outer surface is fixed
It is connected with protective pad, through protective cover, the side of the protective cover bottom is fixedly connected with for the outer surface of the fastening bolt
Atmospheric pressure pole, the fixed underpan are fixedly connected with sub-barrier far from the side of baffle, and the upper surface of the sub-barrier opens up
There is the second hole, the internal whorl of second hole is connected with auxiliary fastening bolt, the side of second hole outer surface
It is fixedly connected with supplemental protective pad.
Optionally, through protective cover, the other side of the protective cover bottom is solid for the outer surface of the auxiliary fastening bolt
Surely it is connected with assist gas pressure bar.
Optionally, the protective cover is internally provided with damping spring, and the quantity of the damping spring is eight.
Optionally, the protective cover is provided with anti-billiards far from one end of damping spring, and the bottom of the protective cover is set
It is equipped with foam pad.
Optionally, the anti-billiards is made of foam or rubber；Preferably, the anti-billiards is hollow structure.
Optionally, the inner bottom wall of the fixed underpan is fixedly connected with three proofings plate, and the fixed underpan is close to three proofings plate
One end be fixedly connected with partition.
Optionally, the upper surface of the fixed underpan is fixedly connected with snap-gauge, and the fixed underpan is close to the one of snap-gauge
End is fixedly connected with auxiliary snap-gauge, and the material of the snap-gauge and auxiliary snap-gauge is aluminium alloy.
Optionally, the outer surface of the baffle and sub-barrier is provided with handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with
Anti-skid chequer, and the outer surface of the baffle is provided with label.
Optionally, the surface of the packing case is provided with frame, and the frame is internally provided with Air Filter.
Optionally, the bottom of the fixed underpan is fixedly connected with antiskid plate.
Optionally, the antiskid plate is made of ferrimagnet；The power supply is arranged inside packing case, can preferably fill
Battery.
Optionally, the packing case is through means of transport in transport, and the position that packing case is placed is by ferrimagnet
It is made.
Optionally, the shock-absorbing spring is made of ferrimagnet.
Optionally, the piezo-electric crystal is arranged in foam pad, and the piezo-electric crystal (can by rectification circuit and power supply
Rechargeable battery) connection.
Optionally, the signal projector is connect with current detection means, and the electric current that current detection means is detected is believed
Number launch.
Optionally, the electromagnetic absorption device further includes controller and signal receiver, the signal receiver and power supply
It is connect with controller, the signal messages such as electric current for receiving the signal projector transmitting.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case, has following beneficial effect
A little:
1, packing case is tightly adsorbed (fixation) and is risen by the electromagnetic absorption device for packing case of the invention by electromagnetic coil
Come, prevents packing case run-off the straight, movement in transit, and then protect the product of transport.
2, the electromagnetic absorption device for packing case of the invention, by the piezo-electric crystal power generation recovery section energy, for electricity
Magnetic adsorption device provides all or part of electric energy, realizes greenization and the sustainability of the energy.
3, the electromagnetic absorption device for packing case of the invention judges that packing case exists by the electric current that piezo-electric crystal generates electricity
Deflection/shaking volume in transit, and then the size of current in electromagnetic coil is controlled, to provide suitable adsorption capacity in real time,
To guarantee that packing case can consolidate on non-paved road, securely achieve transport, the product of transport is protected.
4, the electromagnetic absorption device for packing case of the invention, the packing case being used for are set by the bottom in packing case
It is equipped with fixed underpan, packing case is stably placed above, the outside of fixed underpan is provided with baffle, so that packaging
Case not will receive external force collision, and will not collide with each other because of shaking in long-distance transport, cause the damage of packing case.
5, the electromagnetic absorption device for packing case of the invention is provided with protective cover at the top of the packing case being used for,
It is provided with atmospheric pressure pole between protective cover and fixed underpan, so that packing case is fully protected, effectively enhances the peace of the device
Quan Xing.
6, the electromagnetic absorption device for packing case of the invention, the inside setting of the fixed underpan for the packing case being used for
There are three proofings plate and partition, is effectively prevented from the packing case in long-distance transport and the problem of being corroded and being lost occur, and protective cover
It is internally provided with damping spring and anti-billiards, arrangement of goods is packed together, and causes extrusion damage, and the bottom of protective cover is provided with
Foam pad can effectively be bonded packing case, effectively enhance the fastness of the device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of packing case schematic diagram in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is another packing case schematic diagram in the prior art；
Fig. 3 is packing box structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is packing case protective cover the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention；
Fig. 5 is packing case fixed underpan the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the first electromagnetic absorption device block diagram for packing case of the invention；
Fig. 7 is second of electromagnetic absorption device block diagram for packing case of the invention；
Fig. 8 is piezoelectric generating device block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the third electromagnetic absorption device block diagram for packing case of the invention.
In Fig. 3-5: 1- packing case, 2- fixed underpan, 3- baffle, the first hole of 4-, 5- fastening bolt, 6- protective pad, 7-
Protective cover, 8- atmospheric pressure pole, 9- sub-barrier, the second hole of 10-, 11- auxiliary fastening bolt, 12- supplemental protective pad, 13- auxiliary
Atmospheric pressure pole, 14- damping spring, the anti-billiards of 15-, 16- foam pad, 17- three proofings plate, 18- partition, 19- snap-gauge, 20- auxiliary snap-gauge,
21- handle, 22- frame, 23- Air Filter, 24- antiskid plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case, the electromagnetic absorption device includes power supply, switch, electromagnetism
Coil；The electromagnetic coil is connected to power supply by switch.The inside of the antiskid plate 24 is arranged in the electromagnetic coil, described
Antiskid plate 24 is made of ferrimagnet；The power supply is arranged inside packing case, preferably rechargeable battery.
Through means of transport in transport, the position that packing case is placed is made the packing case of ferrimagnet.Institute
Shock-absorbing spring 14 is stated to be made of ferrimagnet.
In transport, the switch is opened, electromagnetic coil generates electromagnetic force, and antiskid plate 24 is magnetized, and tightly inhales
It is attached on the cargo transport floor for the means of transport (automobile, train, steamer etc.) that the packing case made of ferrimagnet is placed.
Please referring to Fig. 3-5, the electromagnetic absorption device is used for a kind of packing case of long-distance transport, including packing case 1,
Fixed underpan 2, baffle 3, atmospheric pressure pole 8, the surface of packing case 1 be provided with frame 22, and frame 22 is internally provided with Air Filter
23, the bottom of packing case 1 is fixedly connected with fixed underpan 2, and the inner bottom wall of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with three proofings plate 17, and solid
Determine chassis 2 and be fixedly connected with partition 18 close to one end of three proofings plate 17, and the upper surface of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with snap-gauge
19, and fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with auxiliary snap-gauge 20, and the material of snap-gauge 19 and auxiliary snap-gauge 20 close to one end of snap-gauge 19
It is aluminium alloy, the bottom of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with antiskid plate 24, and the side of 2 outer surface of fixed underpan is fixedly connected with
Baffle 3, the upper surface of baffle 3 offer the first hole 4, and the internal whorl of the first hole 4 is connected with fastening bolt 5, the first hole
The side of 4 outer surface of hole is fixedly connected with protective pad 6, and the outer surface of fastening bolt 5 is through protective cover 7, the inside of protective cover 7
It is provided with damping spring 14, and the quantity of damping spring 14 is eight, and protective cover 7 is provided with far from one end of damping spring 14
Anti- billiards 15.The anti-billiards is made of foam or rubber；The anti-billiards is hollow structure.
The bottom of protective cover 7 is provided with foam pad 16, and fixed underpan 2 is internally provided with three proofings plate 17 and partition 18, has
Avoid the problem that packing case 1 occurs being corroded and be lost in long-distance transport to effect, and protective cover 7 is internally provided with damping bullet
Spring 14 and anti-billiards 15, arrangement of goods is packed together, and causes extrusion damage, and the bottom of protective cover 7 is provided with foam pad 16, can
To be effectively bonded packing case 1, the fastness of the device is effectively enhanced, the side of 7 bottom of protective cover is fixedly connected with gas
Compression bar 8, fixed underpan 2 are fixedly connected with sub-barrier 9 far from the side of baffle 3, and the outer surface of baffle 3 and sub-barrier 9 is equal
It is provided with handle 21, and the surface of handle 21 is provided with anti-skid chequer, and the outer surface of baffle 3 is provided with label, sub-barrier 9
Upper surface offers the second hole 10, and the internal whorl of the second hole 10 is connected with auxiliary fastening bolt 11.
The side of second hole, 10 outer surface is fixedly connected with supplemental protective pad 12, and the outer surface of auxiliary fastening bolt 11 is passed through
It is through at protective cover 7, the other side of 7 bottom of protective cover is fixedly connected with assist gas pressure bar 13, by being arranged in the bottom of packing case 1
There is fixed underpan 2, packing case 1 is stably placed above, the outside of fixed underpan 2 is provided with baffle 3, so that packet
Vanning 1 not will receive external force collision, and will not collide with each other because of shaking in long-distance transport, cause the damage of packing case 1
It is bad, and the top of packing case 1 is provided with protective cover 7, and atmospheric pressure pole 8 is provided between protective cover 7 and fixed underpan 2, so that packaging
Case 1 is fully protected, and effectively enhances the safety of the device.The inside of packing case 1 is filled with cystosepiment.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion the packing case of the electromagnetic adsorption type long-distance transport, in use, by being set in the bottom of packing case 1
It is equipped with fixed underpan 2, packing case 1 is stably placed above, the outside of fixed underpan 2 is provided with baffle 3, so that
Packing case 1 not will receive external force collision, and will not collide with each other because of shaking in long-distance transport, cause the damage of packing case 1
It is bad, and the top of packing case 1 is provided with protective cover 7, and atmospheric pressure pole 8 is provided between protective cover 7 and fixed underpan 2, so that packaging
Case 1 is fully protected, and effectively enhances the safety of the device, and fixed underpan 2 is internally provided with three proofings plate 17 and partition
18, it is effectively prevented from the packing case 1 in long-distance transport and the problem of being corroded and being lost occurs, and protective cover 7 is internally provided with
Damping spring 14 and anti-billiards 15, arrangement of goods is packed together, and causes extrusion damage, and the bottom of protective cover 7 is provided with foam
Pad 16 can effectively be bonded packing case 1, effectively enhance the fastness of the device.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case, the electromagnetic absorption device includes power supply, switch, electromagnetism
Coil, piezoelectric generating device, controller and signal receiver；The electromagnetic coil is connected to power supply by switch.The electromagnetism
The inside of the antiskid plate 24 is arranged in coil, and the antiskid plate 24 is made of ferrimagnet；The power supply setting is being packed
Inside case, preferably rechargeable battery.The controller is connect with power supply, signal receiver.Have in the electromagnetic coil
Iron core, turn number N are 1000-2500 circle, and the material of coil is copper.
As shown in figure 8, the piezoelectric generating device includes piezo-electric crystal, rectification circuit, current detection means, signal transmitting
Device.The piezo-electric crystal is arranged in foam pad 16, and the piezo-electric crystal is connect by rectification circuit with rechargeable battery.It is described
Current detection means is arranged between rectification circuit and rechargeable battery, and the current detection means is for detecting piezo-electric generating
The size of electric current.The signal projector is connect with current detection means, and the current signal that current detection means is detected is sent out
It is shot out.
Through means of transport in transport, the position that packing case is placed is made the packing case of ferrimagnet.Institute
Shock-absorbing spring 14 is stated to be made of ferrimagnet.
In transport, the switch is opened simultaneously, electromagnetic coil generates electromagnetic force, and antiskid plate 24 is magnetized, tightly
Ground is adsorbed on the cargo transport floor for the means of transport (automobile, train, steamer etc.) that the packing case made of ferrimagnet is placed
On.Multiple packing cases are neat to be stacked upon, and the antiskid plate 24 being magnetized in packing case above is by packing case below
Damping spring 14 magnetize, and be attached together.
Since road surface rises and falls on non-paved road, need bigger adsorption capacity that could fix packing case；Work as adsorption capacity
When cannot be fixed by packing case, packing case teetertotters, and then foam pad 16 is made to deform；Pressure in foam pad 16 is set
Transistor deforms, and then produces electricl energy, and powers after rectified circuit rectifies to rechargeable battery.Simultaneously as wrapping at this time
Shaking volume of casing is big, causes piezo-electric crystal deflection also larger, and it is also larger to fix the adsorption capacity that packing case needs at this time.Electric current inspection
The electric current i of device detection is surveyed by signal projector and signal receiver, is transmitted to controller；Controller is according to the electric current i
Adjustment power supply is supplied to the electric current I in electromagnetic coil, so increase electromagnetic absorption device to opinion packing case between packing case with
Adsorption capacity between the cargo transport floor of means of transport, prevents inclination, movement, packing case is made to consolidate, securely be adsorbed on one
It rises.
In order to preferably adjust the adsorption capacity of electromagnetic absorption device, packing case run-off the straight, movement are prevented, keeps packing case steady
Gu, the product that is securely attached together, and then needs to transport in protective packaging case, the electricity of the current detection means detection
The gross mass M(unit of electric current I, packing case that stream i, power supply are supplied in electromagnetic coil are kilogram, including the commodity in packing case
Quality) between meet following relationship:
I=α·M1/2·i；
Wherein, the unit of electric current is ampere；α is pondage factor, value range 0.55-0.78；Packing case in transport
Gross mass M is 10-55 kilograms.
As in Figure 3-5, packing case of the electromagnetic absorption device for a kind of long-distance transport, including packing case 1,
Fixed underpan 2, baffle 3, atmospheric pressure pole 8, the surface of packing case 1 be provided with frame 22, and frame 22 is internally provided with Air Filter
23, the bottom of packing case 1 is fixedly connected with fixed underpan 2, and the inner bottom wall of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with three proofings plate 17, and solid
Determine chassis 2 and be fixedly connected with partition 18 close to one end of three proofings plate 17, and the upper surface of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with snap-gauge
19, and fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with auxiliary snap-gauge 20, and the material of snap-gauge 19 and auxiliary snap-gauge 20 close to one end of snap-gauge 19
It is aluminium alloy, the bottom of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with antiskid plate 24, and the side of 2 outer surface of fixed underpan is fixedly connected with
Baffle 3, the upper surface of baffle 3 offer the first hole 4, and the internal whorl of the first hole 4 is connected with fastening bolt 5, the first hole
The side of 4 outer surface of hole is fixedly connected with protective pad 6, and the outer surface of fastening bolt 5 is through protective cover 7, the inside of protective cover 7
It is provided with damping spring 14, and the quantity of damping spring 14 is eight, and protective cover 7 is provided with far from one end of damping spring 14
Anti- billiards 15.
The bottom of protective cover 7 is provided with foam pad 16, and fixed underpan 2 is internally provided with three proofings plate 17 and partition 18, has
Avoid the problem that packing case 1 occurs being corroded and be lost in long-distance transport to effect, and protective cover 7 is internally provided with damping bullet
Spring 14 and anti-billiards 15, arrangement of goods is packed together, and causes extrusion damage, and the bottom of protective cover 7 is provided with foam pad 16, can
To be effectively bonded packing case 1, the fastness of the device is effectively enhanced, the side of 7 bottom of protective cover is fixedly connected with gas
Compression bar 8, fixed underpan 2 are fixedly connected with sub-barrier 9 far from the side of baffle 3, and the outer surface of baffle 3 and sub-barrier 9 is equal
It is provided with handle 21, and the surface of handle 21 is provided with anti-skid chequer, and the outer surface of baffle 3 is provided with label, sub-barrier 9
Upper surface offers the second hole 10, and the internal whorl of the second hole 10 is connected with auxiliary fastening bolt 11.
The side of second hole, 10 outer surface is fixedly connected with supplemental protective pad 12, and the outer surface of auxiliary fastening bolt 11 is passed through
It is through at protective cover 7, the other side of 7 bottom of protective cover is fixedly connected with assist gas pressure bar 13, by being arranged in the bottom of packing case 1
There is fixed underpan 2, packing case 1 is stably placed above, the outside of fixed underpan 2 is provided with baffle 3, so that packet
Vanning 1 not will receive external force collision, and will not collide with each other because of shaking in long-distance transport, cause the damage of packing case 1
It is bad, and the top of packing case 1 is provided with protective cover 7, and atmospheric pressure pole 8 is provided between protective cover 7 and fixed underpan 2, so that packaging
Case 1 is fully protected, and effectively enhances the safety of the device.The inside of packing case 1 is filled with cystosepiment.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 9, a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case, the electromagnetic absorption device includes power supply, switch, electromagnetism
Coil, piezoelectric generating device, controller and signal receiver；The electromagnetic coil is connected to power supply by switch.The electromagnetism
The inside of the antiskid plate 24 is arranged in coil, and the antiskid plate 24 is made of ferrimagnet；The power supply setting is being packed
Inside case, preferably rechargeable battery.The controller is connect with power supply, signal receiver.Have in the electromagnetic coil
Iron core, turn number N are 1000-2500 circle, and the material of coil is copper.The piezoelectric generating device is connect with electromagnetic coil.
As shown in figure 8, the piezoelectric generating device includes piezo-electric crystal, rectification circuit, current detection means, signal transmitting
Device.The piezo-electric crystal is arranged in foam pad 16, and the piezo-electric crystal is connect by rectification circuit with electromagnetic coil.The electricity
Flow detection device is arranged between rectification circuit and rechargeable battery, and the current detection means is used to detect the electricity of piezo-electric generating
The size of stream.The signal projector is connect with current detection means, and the current signal that current detection means is detected emits
It goes out.
Through means of transport in transport, the position that packing case is placed is made the packing case of ferrimagnet.Institute
Shock-absorbing spring 14 is stated to be made of ferrimagnet.
In transport, the switch is opened simultaneously, electromagnetic coil generates electromagnetic force, and antiskid plate 24 is magnetized, tightly
Ground is adsorbed on the cargo transport floor for the means of transport (automobile, train, steamer etc.) that the packing case made of ferrimagnet is placed
On.Multiple packing cases are neat to be stacked upon, and the antiskid plate 24 being magnetized in packing case above is by packing case below
Damping spring 14 magnetize, and be attached together.
Since road surface rises and falls on non-paved road, need bigger adsorption capacity that could fix packing case；Work as adsorption capacity
When cannot be fixed by packing case, packing case teetertotters, and then foam pad 16 is made to deform；Pressure in foam pad 16 is set
Transistor deforms, and then produces electricl energy, and powers after rectified circuit rectifies to rechargeable battery.Simultaneously as wrapping at this time
Shaking volume of casing is big, causes piezo-electric crystal deflection also larger, and it is also larger to fix the adsorption capacity that packing case needs at this time.Electric current inspection
The electric current i of device detection is surveyed by signal projector and signal receiver, is transmitted to controller；Controller is according to the electric current i
Adjustment power supply is supplied to the electric current I in electromagnetic coil, so increase electromagnetic absorption device to opinion packing case between packing case with
Adsorption capacity between the cargo transport floor of means of transport, prevents inclination, movement, packing case is made to consolidate, securely be adsorbed on one
It rises.
In order to preferably adjust the adsorption capacity of electromagnetic absorption device, packing case run-off the straight, movement are prevented, keeps packing case steady
Gu, the product that is securely attached together, and then needs to transport in protective packaging case, the electricity of the current detection means detection
The gross mass M(unit of electric current I, packing case that stream i, power supply are supplied in electromagnetic coil are kilogram, including the commodity in packing case
Quality) between meet following relationship:
I=α·M1/2·i；
Wherein, the unit of electric current is ampere；α is pondage factor, value range 0.55-0.78；Packing case in transport
Gross mass M is 10-55 kilograms.
As in Figure 3-5, a kind of packing case of electromagnetic adsorption type long-distance transport, including packing case 1, fixed underpan 2, gear
Plate 3, atmospheric pressure pole 8, the surface of packing case 1 be provided with frame 22, and frame 22 is internally provided with Air Filter 23, packing case 1
Bottom is fixedly connected with fixed underpan 2, and the inner bottom wall of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with three proofings plate 17, and fixed underpan 2 is close to three
One end of anti-plate 17 is fixedly connected with partition 18, and the upper surface of fixed underpan 2 is fixedly connected with snap-gauge 19, and fixed underpan 2
It is fixedly connected with auxiliary snap-gauge 20 close to one end of snap-gauge 19, and the material of snap-gauge 19 and auxiliary snap-gauge 20 is aluminium alloy, Gu
The bottom for determining chassis 2 is fixedly connected with antiskid plate 24, and the side of 2 outer surface of fixed underpan is fixedly connected with baffle 3, baffle 3
Upper surface offers the first hole 4, and the internal whorl of the first hole 4 is connected with fastening bolt 5, and the one of 4 outer surface of the first hole
Side is fixedly connected with protective pad 6, and through protective cover 7, protective cover 7 is internally provided with damping bullet for the outer surface of fastening bolt 5
Spring 14, and the quantity of damping spring 14 is eight, and protective cover 7 is provided with anti-billiards 15 far from one end of damping spring 14.
The bottom of protective cover 7 is provided with foam pad 16, and fixed underpan 2 is internally provided with three proofings plate 17 and partition 18, has
Avoid the problem that packing case 1 occurs being corroded and be lost in long-distance transport to effect, and protective cover 7 is internally provided with damping bullet
Spring 14 and anti-billiards 15, arrangement of goods is packed together, and causes extrusion damage, and the bottom of protective cover 7 is provided with foam pad 16, can
To be effectively bonded packing case 1, the fastness of the device is effectively enhanced, the side of 7 bottom of protective cover is fixedly connected with gas
Compression bar 8, fixed underpan 2 are fixedly connected with sub-barrier 9 far from the side of baffle 3, and the outer surface of baffle 3 and sub-barrier 9 is equal
It is provided with handle 21, and the surface of handle 21 is provided with anti-skid chequer, and the outer surface of baffle 3 is provided with label, sub-barrier 9
Upper surface offers the second hole 10, and the internal whorl of the second hole 10 is connected with auxiliary fastening bolt 11.
The side of second hole, 10 outer surface is fixedly connected with supplemental protective pad 12, and the outer surface of auxiliary fastening bolt 11 is passed through
It is through at protective cover 7, the other side of 7 bottom of protective cover is fixedly connected with assist gas pressure bar 13, by being arranged in the bottom of packing case 1
There is fixed underpan 2, packing case 1 is stably placed above, the outside of fixed underpan 2 is provided with baffle 3, so that packet
Vanning 1 not will receive external force collision, and will not collide with each other because of shaking in long-distance transport, cause the damage of packing case 1
It is bad, and the top of packing case 1 is provided with protective cover 7, and atmospheric pressure pole 8 is provided between protective cover 7 and fixed underpan 2, so that packaging
Case 1 is fully protected, and effectively enhances the safety of the device.The inside of packing case 1 is filled with cystosepiment.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection ",
Terms such as " fixations " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be with
It is mechanical connection, can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can understanding as the case may be
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It should be noted that in the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in second feature
It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact "up" or "down".
Moreover, fisrt feature can be above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " fisrt feature right above second feature or tiltedly
Top, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and
" following " can be fisrt feature and be directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than
Two features.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case, which is characterized in that the electromagnetic absorption device includes power supply, opens
Pass, electromagnetic coil, piezoelectric generating device, controller；The electromagnetic coil is connected to power supply by switch；The controller and electricity
Source, connection；There is iron core in the electromagnetic coil；The piezoelectric generating device is connect with power supply and/or electromagnetic coil.
2. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the piezoelectricity hair
Electric installation includes piezo-electric crystal, rectification circuit；The piezo-electric crystal is connect by rectification circuit with power supply and/or electromagnetic coil.
3. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the electromagnetism
The inside of the antiskid plate of the packing case is arranged in coil.
4. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described
Electromagnetic absorption device further include signal receiver.
5. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the piezoelectricity hair
Electric installation further includes current detection means, signal projector.
6. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 2 or 5, which is characterized in that the piezoelectricity
Crystal is arranged in the foam pad of the packing case.
7. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 2 or 5, which is characterized in that the electric current
Detection device is arranged between rectification circuit and power supply；The signal projector is connect with current detection means.
8. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the current detecting
Device is arranged between rectification circuit and electromagnetic coil；The signal projector is connect with current detection means.
9. a kind of electromagnetic absorption device for packing case according to claim 1-8, which is characterized in that work as pressure
When electric power generator is connect with electromagnetic coil, a part of coil in the electric current and electromagnetic coil of the rectification circuit output connects
It connects.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283931.1A CN109178600B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Electromagnetic adsorption device for packaging box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811283931.1A CN109178600B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Electromagnetic adsorption device for packaging box |
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| CN109178600A true CN109178600A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109178600B CN109178600B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811283931.1A Active CN109178600B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Electromagnetic adsorption device for packaging box |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110295574A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-01 | 河海大学 | A kind of V-shape electricity magnetisation anticollision device, collision-prevention device |
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| CN109178600B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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