CN109177940A - A kind of battery altering robot - Google Patents

A kind of battery altering robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109177940A
CN109177940A CN201811339306.4A CN201811339306A CN109177940A CN 109177940 A CN109177940 A CN 109177940A CN 201811339306 A CN201811339306 A CN 201811339306A CN 109177940 A CN109177940 A CN 109177940A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
modular
vehicle
robot
exhausted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811339306.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳源婕
刘阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Source Jie Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Source Jie Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Source Jie Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Source Jie Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811339306.4A priority Critical patent/CN109177940A/en
Publication of CN109177940A publication Critical patent/CN109177940A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S5/00Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
    • B60S5/06Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of battery altering robots, and for replacing Modular electrical pool unit for the modular battery in vehicle, the robot includes: microprocessor;Battery tray is configured to keep at least one described Modular electrical pool unit;Elevator, with the battery tray mechanical communication, the elevator raises and reduces the battery tray;Motor and the elevator mechanical communication are simultaneously electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the motor raises and reduces the elevator;Multiple wheels push the battery altering robot;Navigation system and at least one of the microprocessor and the multiple wheel are electrically communicated to drive replacement robot between modular battery distributor and vehicle.The present invention is determined replacement also according to battery unit quality.

Description

A kind of battery altering robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle engineering fields, in particular to a kind of battery altering machine for electric car Device people.
Background technique
Various types of motor vehicles, such as electric vehicle (EV), extended-range electric vehicle (EREV) and hybrid power electricity Motor-car (HEV) is equipped with the energy storage system of periodic charge in need.In general, the energy storage system can be by being connected Power supply (such as exchange (AC) power supply line) is connected to charge.Although to the energy of vehicle before or after each vehicle use Storage system recharge may be advantageous, but power supply line is manually inserted by current system requirements vehicle operators In vehicle.This manual operation may be not always easily that this, which may cause, misses charging in fact for vehicle operators Example and/or the vehicle performance then reduced.The aforementioned discussion of background technique is intended merely to be easy to understand the present invention.This discussion is not recognized Can or recognize any one of material referred in the priority date of the application be or be once public common sense a part.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of battery altering robots, for replacing modular battery for the modular battery in vehicle Unit, the robot include: microprocessor;Battery tray is configured to keep at least one described Modular electrical pool unit;It rises Drop machine, with the battery tray mechanical communication, the elevator raises and reduces the battery tray;Motor and the lifting Machine mechanical communication is simultaneously electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the motor raises and reduces the elevator;Multiple wheels push The battery altering robot;Navigation system and at least one of the microprocessor and the multiple wheel be electrically communicated with The driving replacement robot between modular battery distributor and vehicle;Can operate with the replacement robot and the vehicle The wireless communication system of electric connection;Electronic storage device and the processor communication, the memory storage is for by the machine The unit in the instruction vehicle that people is located under the modular battery exhausted is based at least partially on the mark of the vehicle And the mark of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted to be replaced.
Wherein the memory also stores the instruction for following operation: from the modular battery unloading in the vehicle The Modular electrical pool unit exhausted and the Modular electrical pool unit that will be exhausted return to the modular battery distributor.
It is wherein described for unloading the instruction of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted further include: to increase the battery tray With the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted described in engagement;The weight in the battery tray is monitored during the raising, it is described heavy Amount is located in the battery tray or near it by weight sensor;Stop the liter when the monitored weight reaches threshold value It is high;And after the stopping, message is sent to the vehicle, the battery tray has engaged the Modular electrical exhausted Pool unit.
It is wherein described for unloading the instruction of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted further include: to receive and solve from the vehicle Message is locked, the unlock message indicates the vehicle from the modular battery list exhausted described in modular battery unlock Member;The weight in the battery tray is measured after receiving the unlock message;If disappeared receiving the unlock The weight after breath in the battery tray is greater than second threshold, then reduces battery tray.
Wherein the battery tray includes male conical accessory, and the male conical accessory and setting are described described at least one Corresponding concave cone shape mate on the downside of Modular electrical pool unit.
Wherein the elevator includes lifting screen work.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this Invention is further elaborated;It should be appreciated that described herein, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.To those skilled in the art, after access is described in detail below, other systems of the present embodiment System, method and/or feature will become obvious.All such additional systems, method, feature and advantage are intended to be included in It in this specification, is included within the scope of the invention, and by the protection of the appended claims.In description described in detail below The other feature of the disclosed embodiments, and these characteristic roots will be apparent according to described in detail below.
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment constructs a kind of battery altering robot, for replacing modular battery list for the modular battery in vehicle Member, the robot include: microprocessor;Battery tray is configured to keep at least one described Modular electrical pool unit;Lifting Machine, with the battery tray mechanical communication, the elevator raises and reduces the battery tray;Motor and the elevator Mechanical communication is simultaneously electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the motor raises and reduces the elevator;Multiple wheels push institute State battery altering robot;Navigation system and at least one of the microprocessor and the multiple wheel be electrically communicated with Driving replacement robot between modular battery distributor and vehicle;Can operate with the replacement robot and the vehicle electrical The wireless communication system of connection;Electronic storage device and the processor communication, the memory storage is for by the robot The unit in the instruction vehicle being located under the modular battery exhausted be based at least partially on the mark of the vehicle with And the mark of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted to be replaced.Wherein the memory also stores the finger for following operation It enables: from the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted described in the modular battery unloading in the vehicle and the Modular electrical that will be exhausted Pool unit returns to the modular battery distributor.It is wherein described for unloading the finger of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted It enables further include: increase the battery tray to engage the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted;Institute is monitored during the raising The weight in battery tray is stated, the weight is located in the battery tray or near it by weight sensor;It is supervised when described Measured weight stops the raising when reaching threshold value;And after the stopping, message, the battery tray are sent to the vehicle Disk has engaged the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted.
It is wherein described for unloading the instruction of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted further include: to receive and solve from the vehicle Message is locked, the unlock message indicates the vehicle from the modular battery list exhausted described in modular battery unlock Member;The weight in the battery tray is measured after receiving the unlock message;If disappeared receiving the unlock The weight after breath in the battery tray is greater than second threshold, then reduces battery tray.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment constructs a kind of battery altering robot, for replacing modular battery list for the modular battery in vehicle Member, the robot include: microprocessor;Battery tray is configured to keep at least one described Modular electrical pool unit;Lifting Machine, with the battery tray mechanical communication, the elevator raises and reduces the battery tray;Motor and the elevator Mechanical communication is simultaneously electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the motor raises and reduces the elevator;Multiple wheels push institute State battery altering robot;Navigation system and at least one of the microprocessor and the multiple wheel be electrically communicated with Driving replacement robot between modular battery distributor and vehicle;Can operate with the replacement robot and the vehicle electrical The wireless communication system of connection;Electronic storage device and the processor communication, the memory storage is for by the robot The unit in the instruction vehicle being located under the modular battery exhausted be based at least partially on the mark of the vehicle with And the mark of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted to be replaced.Wherein the memory also stores the finger for following operation It enables: from the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted described in the modular battery unloading in the vehicle and the Modular electrical that will be exhausted Pool unit returns to the modular battery distributor.It is wherein described for unloading the finger of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted It enables further include: increase the battery tray to engage the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted;Institute is monitored during the raising The weight in battery tray is stated, the weight is located in the battery tray or near it by weight sensor;It is supervised when described Measured weight stops the raising when reaching threshold value;And after the stopping, message, the battery tray are sent to the vehicle Disk has engaged the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted.
It further includes with image sensing that wherein the navigation system of the battery altering robot, which includes ultrasonic radar, The optical system of device.Wherein the battery tray includes male conical accessory, and the male conical accessory and setting are described at least one Corresponding concave cone shape mate on the downside of a Modular electrical pool unit.Wherein the elevator includes lifting lattice Frame.
It is wherein described for unloading the instruction of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted further include: to increase the battery tray With the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted described in engagement;Unlock message is received from the vehicle, the unlock message indicates the vehicle From the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted described in modular battery unlock;It is surveyed after receiving the unlock message The weight in the battery tray is measured, the weight is measured by the weight sensor on or near the battery tray;If It receives the weight after the unlock message in the battery tray and is greater than threshold value, then reduce battery tray.
Wherein the memory also stores the instruction for sending status information to the modular battery distributor, described Status information includes the state of the battery altering robot.Wherein the memory is also stored for by the battery altering machine The position of device people is sent to the instruction of the modular battery distributor.Wherein the position includes absolute position or opposite position It sets.Wherein the relative position is relative to the vehicle.Wherein the relative position is relative to navigation terrestrial reference or beacon.
Although describing the present invention by reference to various embodiments above, but it is to be understood that of the invention not departing from In the case where range, many changes and modifications can be carried out.That is methods discussed above, system or equipment etc. show Example.Various configurations can be omitted suitably, replace or add various processes or component.For example, in alternative configuration, can with Described order in a different order executes method, and/or can add, and omits and/or combine the various stages.Moreover, about The feature of certain configuration descriptions can be combined with various other configurations.Can combine in a similar way configuration different aspect and Element.In addition, many elements are only range of the example without limiting the disclosure or claims with the development of technology.
Give detail in the description to provide to the thorough understanding for including the exemplary configuration realized.However, Configuration can be practiced without these specific details for example, having been illustrated with well-known circuit, process, calculation Method, structure and technology are without unnecessary details, to avoid fuzzy configuration.The description only provides example arrangement, and unlimited The scope of the claims processed, applicability or configuration.It is used on the contrary, front will provide the description of configuration for those skilled in the art Realize the enabled description of described technology.It, can be to the function of element without departing from the spirit or the scope of the present disclosure It can and arrange and carry out various changes.
In addition, many operations can be in parallel or concurrently although each operation can describe the operations as sequential process It executes.Furthermore it is possible to rearrange the sequence of operation.One process may have other steps.Furthermore, it is possible to pass through hardware, soft Part, firmware, middleware, code, hardware description language or any combination thereof carry out the example of implementation method.When software, firmware, in Between when realizing in part or code, program code or code segment for executing necessary task can store in such as storage medium In non-transitory computer-readable medium, and described task is executed by processor.
To sum up, be intended to foregoing detailed description be considered as it is illustrative and not restrictive, and it is to be understood that described Claim (including all equivalents) is intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention.The above embodiment is interpreted as only using In illustrating the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.After the content for having read record of the invention, technology Personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and modification equally fall into the claims in the present invention and limited Fixed range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of battery altering robot, for replacing Modular electrical pool unit, the machine for the modular battery in vehicle People includes: microprocessor;Battery tray is configured to keep at least one described Modular electrical pool unit;Elevator, with the electricity Pond pallet mechanical communication, the elevator raise and reduce the battery tray;Motor and the elevator mechanical communication are simultaneously It is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the motor raises and reduces the elevator;Multiple wheels push the battery altering Robot;Navigation system and at least one of the microprocessor and the multiple wheel are electrically communicated in modular battery Driving replacement robot between distributor and vehicle;It can operate wireless to be electrically connected with the replacement robot and the vehicle Communication system;Electronic storage device and the processor communication, the memory storage is for exhausting the robot localization Modular battery under the instruction vehicle in unit be based at least partially on the mark of the vehicle and to be replaced The mark of the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted.
2. battery altering robot as described in claim 1, wherein the memory also stores the instruction for following operation: From the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted described in the modular battery unloading in the vehicle and the modular battery that will be exhausted Unit returns to the modular battery distributor.
3. battery altering robot as claimed in claim 2, wherein described for unloading the modular battery list exhausted The instruction of member further include: increase the battery tray to engage the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted;During the raising The weight in the battery tray is monitored, the weight is located in the battery tray or near it by weight sensor;Work as institute It states when monitored weight reaches threshold value and stops the raising;And after the stopping, message is sent to the vehicle, it is described Battery tray has engaged the Modular electrical pool unit exhausted.
4. battery altering robot as claimed in claim 3, wherein described for unloading the modular battery list exhausted The instruction of member further include: receive unlock message from the vehicle, the unlock message indicates the vehicle from the modularization The Modular electrical pool unit exhausted described in battery unlock;The institute in the battery tray is measured after receiving the unlock message State weight;If the weight after receiving the unlock message in the battery tray is greater than second threshold, drop Low battery tray.
5. battery altering robot as claimed in claim 4, wherein the battery tray includes male conical accessory, the convex cone Shape accessory and the corresponding concave cone shape mate on the downside that at least one Modular electrical pool unit is set.
6. battery altering robot as claimed in claim 5, wherein the elevator includes lifting screen work.
CN201811339306.4A 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of battery altering robot Withdrawn CN109177940A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811339306.4A CN109177940A (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of battery altering robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811339306.4A CN109177940A (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of battery altering robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109177940A true CN109177940A (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023161127A1 (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-08-31 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method, computer program, device and communication interface for a communication between a robot and a transport means, and transport means and robot

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201907491U (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-07-27 山东电力研究院 Robot with battery capable of being quickly replaced
JP2011189909A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-29 Toyota Industries Corp Battery replacing device of vehicle
JP2012040935A (en) * 2010-08-18 2012-03-01 Toyota Industries Corp Battery replacement device of electric vehicle
CN103264684A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-28 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Battery disassembling and assembling mechanism and method for electric automobile
FR2989522B1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2014-08-22 Pierre Sabatier STAND-ALONE BATTERY FOR HYBRID OR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
CN107399302A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-28 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Electric charging station and change method for electrically
CN108128286A (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-06-08 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Battery changing trolley changes electric control system and its control method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011189909A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-29 Toyota Industries Corp Battery replacing device of vehicle
JP2012040935A (en) * 2010-08-18 2012-03-01 Toyota Industries Corp Battery replacement device of electric vehicle
CN201907491U (en) * 2011-01-11 2011-07-27 山东电力研究院 Robot with battery capable of being quickly replaced
FR2989522B1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2014-08-22 Pierre Sabatier STAND-ALONE BATTERY FOR HYBRID OR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
CN103264684A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-28 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Battery disassembling and assembling mechanism and method for electric automobile
CN108128286A (en) * 2017-04-01 2018-06-08 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 Battery changing trolley changes electric control system and its control method
CN107399302A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-11-28 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Electric charging station and change method for electrically

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023161127A1 (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-08-31 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method, computer program, device and communication interface for a communication between a robot and a transport means, and transport means and robot

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Application publication date: 20190111

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