CN109176017B - Finish machining device for automobile pressure plate casting part - Google Patents
Finish machining device for automobile pressure plate casting part Download PDFInfo
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- CN109176017B CN109176017B CN201811044426.1A CN201811044426A CN109176017B CN 109176017 B CN109176017 B CN 109176017B CN 201811044426 A CN201811044426 A CN 201811044426A CN 109176017 B CN109176017 B CN 109176017B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of automobile part machining, in particular to an automobile pressure plate casting part finish machining device which comprises a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a first machining mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a second machining mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged in a hanging mode, the first machining mechanism and the second machining mechanism are identical in structure and respectively comprise a first moving assembly, a clamping assembly, a cutting assembly and a rotating assembly, the clamping assembly is installed at the upper end of the first moving assembly, the first moving assembly and the cutting assembly are respectively installed on two sides of the upper end of the rotating assembly, the drilling mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly and a drilling assembly, and the drilling assembly is installed at the upper end of the adjusting assembly. The clamping assembly has the advantages that the automobile pressure plate can be automatically transported, the labor amount of workers is reduced, the processing speed is increased, and meanwhile, the clamping assembly and the clamping assembly are simple in structure, convenient to connect and convenient to maintain and overhaul.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile part machining, in particular to an automobile pressure plate casting part finish machining device.
Background
The automobile pressure plate, namely the automobile clutch pressure plate, is an important structure on the clutch, and the function of the automobile pressure plate is important to the automobile driving safety. Automobile clutch pressure disk is behind injection moulding, need carry out rough turning processing to its two sides earlier, later carry out the finish machining to it, need make many lathe in the course of working process to automobile clutch pressure disk processing, in the course of working, need be through artifical continuous with the transport between the lathe of car pressure disk in the difference, this makes process velocity reduce, the workman's that also increases amount of labour, secondly, in the in-process of processing to automobile clutch pressure disk, generally adopt three-jaw chuck clamp to get the atmospheric pressure brake pressure disk, however, the use of three-jaw chuck needs supporting circuit or hydraulic system, and three-jaw chuck and automobile clutch pressure disk need the rotation that does not stop in the course of working, this circuit or the hydraulic system installation that makes three-jaw chuck is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, this also leads to spare part to increase, bring inconvenience for maintenance and repair.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a finish machining device for an automobile pressure plate casting part, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: including feed mechanism, transport mechanism, first processing mechanism, turn-over mechanism, second processing mechanism, drilling mechanism and unloading mechanism, transport mechanism hangs the setting, feed mechanism, first processing mechanism, turn-over mechanism, second processing mechanism, drilling mechanism and unloading mechanism set gradually in transport mechanism's below, first processing mechanism and second processing mechanism structure are the same and all include first removal subassembly, block subassembly, clamping component, cutting component and rotating assembly, clamping component installs the upper end at rotating assembly, the block unit mount is in the upper end of first removal subassembly, the both sides at the rotating assembly upper end are installed respectively to first removal subassembly and cutting component, drilling mechanism includes adjusting part and drilling subassembly, drilling unit mount is in adjusting part's upper end.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a base, a rotating motor and a rotating disk, the rotating motor is installed at the lower end of the base, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the base, the rotating disk is installed at the upper end of the base, and the rotating disk is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat and two clamping pieces, a clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the clamping seat, moving blocks are respectively disposed at the lower ends of the two clamping pieces, ribs are respectively disposed on both sides of each moving block, grooves slidably engaged with the ribs are respectively disposed on the side walls of both sides of the clamping groove, racks are respectively disposed at the lower ends of each moving block, a fixed shaft is disposed below each rack, both ends of the fixed shaft are rotatably engaged with the clamping seat, a worm wheel is sleeved on each fixed shaft, gears are respectively disposed on both sides of each worm wheel, the gears are engaged with the racks, a linkage rod is disposed at the bottom of the clamping groove, one end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the clamping seat, the other end of the linkage rod penetrates through the clamping seat and extends to the outer side of the clamping seat, two worms are sleeved on the linkage rod, and are.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a rotating motor, a clamping block and a clamping sleeve, the clamping block is installed at one end of the linkage rod, the clamping block is provided with two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves, the rotating motor is horizontally arranged beside the clamping seat, the clamping sleeve is installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the clamping sleeve is provided with an insertion groove which is inserted and matched with the clamping block, the clamping sleeve is provided with two symmetrically arranged groove bodies, the bottom of each groove body is provided with a plurality of springs, each groove body is provided with a clamping block, and one end of each clamping block is arc-shaped.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first moving assembly includes a moving plate, a moving cylinder and two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are parallel to each other and disposed at the upper end of the base, a sliding block is disposed at the upper end of each sliding rail, the lower end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of all the moving blocks, the moving cylinder is horizontally disposed at the upper end of the base, and the output end of the moving cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism have the same structure and each include a conveying belt and a plurality of conveying plates, the conveying plates are arranged on the conveying belt at equal intervals, and a protrusion is arranged at the upper end of each conveying plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transportation mechanism includes a transportation rail and a plurality of transportation vehicles, the transportation rail is suspended, the plurality of transportation vehicles are arranged on the transportation rail at equal intervals, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the transportation vehicle is arranged at the lower end of each transportation vehicle, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the mounting plate is arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the electric push rod is arranged vertically downward, and a three-jaw chuck fixedly connected to the electric push rod is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the turn-over mechanism includes a support seat and a second moving assembly, the upper end of the support seat is provided with a fixed column, the second moving assembly has the same structure as the first moving assembly and is located beside the support seat, the upper end of the second moving assembly is provided with a lifting cylinder, the output end of the lifting cylinder is provided with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is provided with a turn-over motor horizontally arranged, the output end of the turn-over motor is provided with a turn-over plate, and the turn-over plate is provided with an air clamp.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting seat, an adjusting motor, an adjusting plate and an adjusting post, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat, and an output end of the adjusting motor penetrates through the adjusting seat, the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to an output end of the adjusting motor, the adjusting post is mounted in a middle portion of the adjusting plate, a fixing cylinder is further disposed beside the adjusting motor, an output end of the fixing cylinder penetrates through the adjusting seat and extends upward, a fixing block is disposed on an output end of the fixing cylinder, a fixing groove and a fixing hole communicated with the fixing groove are disposed in a middle portion of the fixing block, a fixing rod is disposed at a lower end of the fixing block, and an adjusting hole slidably engaged with the fixing rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drilling assembly includes a moving part, a screw rod sliding table and a drilling motor, the moving part has the same structure as the first moving assembly, the screw rod sliding table is vertically arranged at the upper end of the moving part, the drilling motor is fixedly connected with a sliding block of the screw rod sliding table, an output end of the drilling motor is vertically arranged downwards, an output end of the drilling motor is provided with a connecting block, and a drill bit fixedly connected with the connecting block is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block.
The invention provides a finishing device for an automobile pressure plate casting part through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
(1) the automobile pressure plate can be automatically transferred to the first processing mechanism, the turnover mechanism, the second processing mechanism, the drilling mechanism and the blanking mechanism through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, manual carrying is not needed, the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the production speed is improved;
(2) the clamping assembly and the clamping assembly can be quickly connected and disconnected through the arrangement of the clamping assembly and the clamping assembly, meanwhile, the clamping assembly moves purely mechanically and is driven to work through the clamping assembly, and after the clamping assembly is disconnected, the clamping assembly can freely rotate without excessive electric circuit connection, so that the use of parts is reduced, and the maintenance and the overhaul are more convenient;
(3) make through the work of removal subassembly and press from both sides tight piece and the tight cover cooperation of pegging graft, later rotate through rotating the motor, when the clamp splice is in the coplanar with the inserting groove, the clamp splice is pegged graft under the effect of spring and is made the tight cover of clamp to drive and press from both sides tight piece rotation in the inserting groove, the lower extreme of pressing from both sides tight piece is arc and makes the tight cover of clamp to press from both sides when tight piece removes, under the conflict of pressing from both sides tight piece for the clamp splice can contract to get into the tank internal, its simple structure, and be convenient for press from both sides the automatic connection and the part of tight cover of clamp and clamp, when the tight subassembly of clamp rotated simultaneously, the block subassembly need not to rotate together, reduces.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a loading mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first processing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a first processing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the turn-over mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the drilling mechanism of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: the device comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a conveying belt 1a, a conveying plate 1b, a bump 1c, a conveying mechanism 2, a conveying track 2a, a conveying vehicle 2b, an electric push rod 2c, a three-jaw chuck 2d, a first processing mechanism 3, a first moving assembly 3a, a moving plate 3a1, a moving cylinder 3a2, a sliding rail 3a3, a clamping assembly 3b, a rotating motor 3b1, a clamping block 3b2, a clamping sleeve 3b3, a groove body 3b6, a spring 3b7, a clamping block 3b8, a clamping assembly 3c, a clamping plate 3c1, a clamping groove 3c2, a moving block 3c3, a rib 3c4, a rack 3c6, a fixed shaft 3c7, a worm wheel 3c8, a gear 3c9, a linkage rod 3c10, a worm 3c11, a cutting assembly 3d, a rotating assembly 3e, a base 3e1, a rotating motor 3e2, a rotating disc 3e, a3, a supporting plate 4a, a second lifting cylinder 4d, a lifting cylinder 4b and a lifting and a, the device comprises a lifting plate 4e, a turnover motor 4f, a turnover plate 4g, an air clamp 4h, a second processing mechanism 5, a drilling mechanism 6, an adjusting assembly 6a, an adjusting seat 6a1, an adjusting motor 6a2, an adjusting plate 6a3, an adjusting column 6a4, a fixing cylinder 6a5, a fixing block 6a6, a fixing groove 6a7, a fixing hole 6a8, a fixing rod 6a9, a drilling assembly 6b, a moving part 6b1, a screw rod sliding table 6b2, a drilling motor 6b3, a connecting block 6b4, a drill bit 6b5 and a blanking mechanism 7.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a finishing device for automobile pressure plate casting parts, which comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a first processing mechanism 3, an overturning mechanism 4, a second processing mechanism 5, a drilling mechanism 6 and a blanking mechanism 7, as shown in figures 1-10, wherein the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged in a hanging manner, the feeding mechanism 1, the first processing mechanism 3, the overturning mechanism 4, the second processing mechanism 5, the drilling mechanism 6 and the blanking mechanism 7 are sequentially arranged below the conveying mechanism 2, the first processing mechanism 3 and the second processing mechanism 5 are identical in structure and respectively comprise a first moving component 3a, a clamping component 3b, a clamping component 3c, a cutting component 3d and a rotating component 3e, the clamping component 3c is arranged at the upper end of the rotating component 3e, the clamping component 3b is arranged at the upper end of the first moving component 3a, the first moving assembly 3a and the cutting assembly 3d are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper end of the rotating assembly 3e, the drilling mechanism 6 comprises an adjusting assembly 6a and a drilling assembly 6b, and the drilling assembly 6b is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting assembly 6 a; transport the car pressure disk through feed mechanism 1, later carry the car pressure disk to first processing mechanism 3, turn-over mechanism 4, second processing mechanism 5 and drilling mechanism 6 in proper order through transport mechanism 2 on, accomplish the two-sided finish machining and the drilling of car pressure disk, transport the car pressure disk between each mechanism through transport mechanism 2 automation, reduced the human cost, improved the process velocity, cutting assembly 3d adopts prior art, and cutting assembly 3d includes moving member and cutting knife, drives the cutting knife through the moving member and moves on vertical direction and horizontal direction, cuts the car pressure disk through the cutting knife when the car pressure disk rotates, drives the cutting knife through the moving member and removes, controls cutting knife to the cutting depth and the width of car pressure disk.
The rotating assembly 3e comprises a base 3e1, a rotating motor 3e2 and a rotating disk 3e3, wherein the rotating motor 3e2 is installed at the lower end of the base 3e1, the output end of the rotating motor 3e2 penetrates through the base 3e1, the rotating disk 3e3 is installed at the upper end of the base 3e1, and the rotating disk 3e3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 3e 2; the rotary motor 3e2 works to drive the rotary disc 3e3 to rotate, and the rotary disc 3e3 drives the clamping assembly 3c to rotate.
The clamping assembly 3c comprises a clamping seat and two clamping pieces 3c1, a clamping groove 3c2 is formed in the upper end of the clamping seat, moving blocks 3c3 are arranged at the lower ends of the two clamping pieces 3c1, convex ribs 3c4 are arranged on two sides of each moving block 3c3, grooves in sliding fit with the convex ribs 3c4 are formed in the side walls of two sides of the clamping groove 3c2, a rack 3c6 is arranged at the lower end of each moving block 3c3, a fixed shaft 3c7 is arranged below each rack 3c6, two ends of each fixed shaft 3c7 are in rotating fit with the clamping seat, a worm wheel 3c8 is sleeved on each fixed shaft 3c7, gears 3c9 are arranged on two sides of each worm wheel 3c8, the gears 3c9 are meshed with the racks 3c6, a linkage rod 3c10 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping groove 3c2, one end of the linkage rod 3c10 is fixedly connected with the clamping seat, and the other end of the linkage rod 3c10 extends to the outer side of the clamping seat, the linkage rod 3c10 is sleeved with two worms 3c11, and the two worms 3c11 are respectively meshed with the two worm wheels 3c 8; the worm 3c11 is driven to rotate by rotating the linkage rod 3c10, the worm 3c11 drives the worm wheel 3c8 to rotate, the worm wheel 3c8 drives the fixed shaft 3c7 and the gear 3c9 on the fixed shaft 3c7 to rotate together, the gear 3c9 drives the rack 3c6 to move in the horizontal direction, the sliding fit between the rib 3c4 and the groove can limit the moving direction of the moving block 3c3, and when the linkage rod 3c10 is informed to rotate, the worm wheel 3c8 cannot drive the worm 3c11 to rotate, so that the positions of the two racks 3c6 can be fixed, and the two clamping pieces 3c1 can continuously clamp the automobile pressure plate.
The clamping assembly 3b comprises a rotating motor 3b1, a clamping block 3b2 and a clamping sleeve 3b3, the clamping block 3b2 is installed at one end of a linkage rod 3c10, two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves are formed in the clamping block 3b2, the rotating motor 3b1 is horizontally arranged on the side of the clamping seat, the clamping sleeve 3b3 is installed at the output end of the rotating motor 3b1, a splicing groove which is spliced and matched with the clamping block 3b2 is formed in the clamping sleeve 3b3, two symmetrically arranged groove bodies 3b6 are formed in the clamping sleeve 3b3, a plurality of springs 3b7 are arranged at the bottom of each groove body 3b6, a clamping block 3b8 is arranged in each groove body 3b6, and one end of the clamping block 3b8 is arc-shaped; the clamping block 3b2 is in inserting fit with the clamping sleeve 3b3 through the operation of the moving assembly, then the rotating motor 3b1 rotates, when the clamping block 3b8 and the inserting groove are located on the same plane, the clamping block 3b8 is inserted into the inserting groove under the action of the spring 3b7, so that the clamping sleeve 3b3 can drive the clamping block 3b2 to rotate, the lower end of the clamping block 3b2 is arc-shaped, so that when the clamping sleeve 3b3 moves towards the clamping block 3b2, under the contact of the clamping block 3b2, the clamping block 3b8 can be retracted into the groove body 3b 6.
The first moving assembly 3a comprises a moving plate 3a1, a moving cylinder 3a2 and two slide rails 3a3, wherein the two slide rails 3a3 are arranged at the upper end of a base 3e1 in parallel, a slide block is arranged at the upper end of each slide rail 3a3, the lower end of the moving plate 3a1 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of all moving blocks 3c3, the moving cylinder 3a2 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the base 3e1, and the output end of the moving cylinder 3a2 is fixedly connected with one end of the moving plate 3a 1; the moving cylinder 3a2 is operated to push the moving plate 3a1 to move, the sliding fit between the slide block and the slide rail 3a3 can limit the moving direction of the moving plate 3a1, and the fit between the slide rail 3a3 and the slide block can reduce the friction force, so that the moving cylinder 3a2 can push the moving plate 3a1 to move.
The feeding mechanism 1 and the blanking mechanism 7 are identical in structure and respectively comprise a conveying belt 1a and a plurality of conveying plates 1b, the conveying plates 1b are arranged on the conveying belt 1a at equal intervals, and the upper end of each conveying plate 1b is provided with a convex block 1 c; the conveying plate 1b is driven to move through the conveying belt 1a, and the convex block 1c on the conveying plate 1b is used for being inserted in the middle of the automobile pressure plate to fix the automobile pressure plate.
The transportation mechanism 2 comprises a transportation rail 2a and a plurality of transportation vehicles 2b, the transportation rail 2a is arranged in a hanging mode, the transportation vehicles 2b are arranged on the transportation rail 2a at equal intervals, the lower end of each transportation vehicle 2b is provided with a mounting plate fixedly connected with the transportation vehicle 2b, an electric push rod 2c fixedly connected with the mounting plate is arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the electric push rod 2c is vertically arranged downwards, and a three-jaw chuck 2d fixedly connected with the electric push rod 2c is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 2 c; the transport vehicle 2b moves along the transport track 2a to enable the three-jaw chuck 2d at the lower end of the transport vehicle 2b to move with the automobile pressure plate, and the three-jaw chuck 2d can be driven to move in the vertical direction through the work of the electric push rod 2 c.
The turnover mechanism 4 comprises a bearing seat 4a and a second moving component 4b, a fixed column 4c is arranged at the upper end of the bearing seat 4a, the second moving component 4b has the same structure as the first moving component 3a, the second moving component 4b is positioned beside the bearing seat 4a, a lifting cylinder 4d is arranged at the upper end of the second moving component 4b, a lifting plate 4e is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder 4d, a turnover motor which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the lifting plate 4e, a turnover plate 4g is arranged at the output end of the turnover motor, and an air clamp 4h is arranged on the turnover plate 4 g; can drive lift cylinder 4d through the work of second removal subassembly 4b and remove to bearing seat 4a, press from both sides the car pressure disk of getting on bearing seat 4a through gas clamp 4h clamp, later lift cylinder 4d drives it and rises, rotates through turn-over motor and drives car pressure disk turn-over again, and lift cylinder 4d places the car pressure disk again on bearing seat 4 a.
The adjusting assembly 6a comprises an adjusting seat 6a1, an adjusting motor 6a2, an adjusting plate 6a3 and an adjusting column 6a4, the adjusting motor 6a2 is fixedly connected with the adjusting seat 6a1, the output end of the adjusting motor 6a2 penetrates through the adjusting seat 6a1, the adjusting plate 6a3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor 6a2, the adjusting column 6a4 is arranged in the middle of the adjusting plate 6a3, a fixed cylinder 6a5 is arranged beside the adjusting motor 6a2, the output end of the fixed cylinder 6a5 penetrates through the adjusting seat 6a1 and extends upwards, a fixing block 6a6 is arranged at the output end of the fixing cylinder 6a5, a fixing groove 6a7 and a fixing hole 6a8 communicated with the fixing groove 6a7 are arranged at the middle part of the fixing block 6a6, the lower end of the fixed block 6a6 is provided with a fixed rod 6a9, and the adjusting seat 6a1 is provided with an adjusting hole in sliding fit with the fixed rod 6a 9; can drive regulating plate 6a3 and regulation post 6a4 through the work of adjusting motor 6a2 and rotate for the car pressure disk that is located regulating plate 6a3 upper end rotates certain angle, makes the different drilling positions in car pressure disk edge be located the below of fixed block 6a6, fixes the car pressure disk through fixed slot 6a7 and prevents its rotation.
The drilling assembly 6b comprises a moving part 6b1, a screw rod sliding table 6b2 and a drilling motor 6b3, the moving part 6b1 and the first moving assembly 3a are identical in structure, the screw rod sliding table 6b2 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the moving part 6b1, the drilling motor 6b3 is fixedly connected with a sliding block of the screw rod sliding table 6b2, the output end of the drilling motor 6b3 is vertically arranged downwards, a connecting block 6b4 is arranged at the output end of the drilling motor 6b3, and a drill bit 6b5 fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting block 6b4 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting block 6b 4; the drill 6b5 is driven to rotate by the operation of the drilling motor 6b3, and meanwhile, the drill 6b5 and the drilling motor 6b3 are driven to move downwards by the screw rod sliding table 6b2 to drill holes on the automobile pressure plate.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the conveying plate 1b and the automobile pressure plate on the conveying plate 1b are driven to move by the conveying belt 1a, the three-jaw chuck 2d at the lower end of the conveying vehicle 2b and the automobile pressure plate move by the conveying vehicle 2b moving along the conveying track 2a, the three-jaw chuck 2d is driven to move in the vertical direction by the operation of the electric push rod 2c, after the automobile pressure plate is moved to the first processing mechanism 3, the moving plate 3a1 is pushed to move by the operation of the moving cylinder 3a2, the moving direction of the moving plate 3a1 can be limited by the sliding fit of the sliding block and the sliding rail 3a3, the clamping block 3b2 and the clamping sleeve 3b3 are in inserting fit, then the clamping block 3b1 rotates by the rotating motor 3b1, when the clamping block 3b8 and the inserting groove are on the same plane, the clamping block 3b8 is inserted into the inserting groove under the action of the spring 3b7, so that the clamping sleeve 3b2 can drive the clamping block 3b2 to rotate, and then the linking rod 1c 10 is driven, the worm 3c11 drives the worm wheel 3c8 to rotate, the worm wheel 3c8 drives the fixed shaft 3c7 and the gear 3c9 on the fixed shaft 3c7 to rotate together, the gear 3c9 drives the rack 3c6 to move in the horizontal direction, the sliding fit of the convex edge 3c4 and the groove can limit the moving direction of the moving block 3c3, so that the two clamping pieces 3c1 fix the automobile pressure plate, the rotating motor 3e2 operates to drive the rotating disc 3e3 to rotate, the rotating disc 3e3 drives the clamping component 3c and the automobile pressure plate to rotate, meanwhile, one side of the automobile pressure plate is cut and processed through the cutting component 3d, then the automobile pressure plate is transported to the turn-over mechanism 4, the lifting cylinder 4d can be driven to move towards the bearing seat 4a through the operation of the second moving component 4b, the automobile pressure plate on the bearing 4a is clamped through the air clamp 4h, and then the lifting cylinder 4d drives the lifting cylinder, then the automobile pressure plate is driven to turn over by the turning motor, the automobile pressure plate is placed on the bearing seat 4a again by the lifting cylinder 4d and is transported to the second processing mechanism 5 by the transporting mechanism 2, the other surface of the automobile pressure plate is cut and processed by the second processing mechanism 5, the transportation mechanism 2 transports the automobile pressure plate to the drilling mechanism 6, the adjusting plate 6a3 and the adjusting column 6a4 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the adjusting motor 6a2, so that the automobile pressure plate at the upper end of the adjusting plate 6a3 rotates a certain angle, so that different drilling positions at the edge of the automobile pressure plate are positioned below the fixed block 6a6, the automobile pressure plate is fixed by the fixing groove 6a7 to prevent the automobile pressure plate from rotating, the drilling motor 6b3 works to drive the drill bit 6b5 to rotate, meanwhile, the screw rod sliding table 6b2 drives the drill bit 6b5 and the drilling motor 6b3 to move downwards to drill the automobile pressure plate, and then the automobile pressure plate is conveyed away in sequence through the blanking mechanism 7.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a car pressure disk casting part finish machining device which characterized in that: comprises a feeding mechanism (1), a transportation mechanism (2), a first processing mechanism (3), a turnover mechanism (4), a second processing mechanism (5), a drilling mechanism (6) and a blanking mechanism (7), wherein the transportation mechanism (2) is suspended, the feeding mechanism (1), the first processing mechanism (3), the turnover mechanism (4), the second processing mechanism (5), the drilling mechanism (6) and the blanking mechanism (7) are sequentially arranged below the transportation mechanism (2), the first processing mechanism (3) and the second processing mechanism (5) have the same structure and respectively comprise a first moving component (3 a), a clamping component (3 b), a clamping component (3 c), a cutting component (3 d) and a rotating component (3 e), the clamping component (3 c) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating component (3 e), the clamping component (3 b) is arranged at the upper end of the first moving component (3 a), the first moving assembly (3 a) and the cutting assembly (3 d) are respectively arranged at two sides of the upper end of the rotating assembly (3 e), the drilling mechanism (6) comprises an adjusting assembly (6 a) and a drilling assembly (6 b), and the drilling assembly (6 b) is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting assembly (6 a);
block subassembly (3 b) is including rotating motor (3 b 1), pressing from both sides tight piece (3 b 2) and clamping sleeve (3 b 3), press from both sides tight piece (3 b 2) and install the one end at clamping subassembly's trace (3 c 10), it presss from both sides the tight groove of the clamp that is equipped with two symmetry settings on tight piece (3 b 2), it sets up the side at the holder to rotate motor (3 b 1) to be the level, and clamping sleeve (3 b 3) is installed on the output of rotating motor (3 b 1), be equipped with the inserting groove with pressing from both sides tight piece (3 b 2) grafting cooperation on clamping sleeve (3 b 3), be equipped with the cell body (3 b 6) that two symmetries set up on clamping sleeve (3 b 3), the bottom of every cell body (3 b 6) all is equipped with a plurality of springs (3 b 7), all is equipped with in every cell body (3 b 6) and presss from both sides piece (3 b 8), the one end of clamping block (3 b 8) is circular-arc.
2. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 1, further comprising: the rotating assembly (3 e) comprises a base (3 e 1), a rotating motor (3 e 2) and a rotating disk (3 e 3), wherein the rotating motor (3 e 2) is installed at the lower end of the base (3 e 1) and the output end of the rotating motor (3 e 2) penetrates through the base (3 e 1), the rotating disk (3 e 3) is installed at the upper end of the base (3 e 1) and the rotating disk (3 e 3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor (3 e 2).
3. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 2, wherein: the clamping assembly (3 c) comprises a clamping seat and two clamping pieces (3 c 1), a clamping groove (3 c 2) is formed in the upper end of the clamping seat, moving blocks (3 c 3) are arranged at the lower ends of the two clamping pieces (3 c 1), convex ribs (3 c 4) are arranged on two sides of each moving block (3 c 3), grooves in sliding fit with the convex ribs (3 c 4) are formed in the side walls of two sides of the clamping groove (3 c 2), a rack (3 c 6) is arranged at the lower end of each moving block (3 c 3), a fixed shaft (3 c 7) is arranged below each rack (3 c 6), two ends of each fixed shaft (3 c 7) are in rotating fit with the clamping seat, a worm wheel (3 c 8) is sleeved on each fixed shaft (3 c 7), gears (3 c 9) are arranged on two sides of each worm wheel (3 c 8), the gears (3 c 9) are meshed with the racks (3 c 6), and a linkage rod (10) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping groove (3 c 2), one end of the linkage rod (3 c 10) is fixedly connected with the clamping seat, the other end of the linkage rod (3 c 10) penetrates through the clamping seat and extends to the outer side of the clamping seat, two worms (3 c 11) are sleeved on the linkage rod (3 c 10), and the two worms (3 c 11) are respectively meshed with the two worm wheels (3 c 8).
4. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 1, further comprising: the first moving assembly (3 a) comprises a moving plate (3 a 1), a moving cylinder (3 a 2) and two sliding rails (3 a 3), the two sliding rails (3 a 3) are arranged at the upper end of a base (3 e 1) in parallel, a sliding block is arranged at the upper end of each sliding rail (3 a 3), the lower end of the moving plate (3 a 1) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of all moving blocks (3 c 3), and the moving cylinder (3 a 2) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the base (3 e 1) and the output end of the moving cylinder (3 a 2) is fixedly connected with one end of the moving plate (3 a 1).
5. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 1, further comprising: the feeding mechanism (1) and the blanking mechanism (7) are identical in structure and comprise a conveying belt (1 a) and a plurality of conveying plates (1 b), the conveying plates (1 b) are arranged on the conveying belt (1 a) at equal intervals, and each conveying plate (1 b) is provided with a lug (1 c) at the upper end.
6. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 1, further comprising: transport mechanism (2) are including transportation track (2 a) and a plurality of transport vechicle (2 b), transportation track (2 a) hangs the setting, and a plurality of transport vechicle (2 b) are equidistant setting on transportation track (2 a), and the lower extreme of every transport vechicle (2 b) all is equipped with rather than fixed connection's mounting panel, be equipped with on the mounting panel rather than fixed connection's electric putter (2 c), the vertical downward setting of output of electric putter (2 c), be equipped with on the output of electric putter (2 c) rather than fixed connection's three-jaw chuck (2 d).
7. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 1, further comprising: turn-over mechanism (4) are including bearing seat (4 a) and second removal subassembly (4 b), the upper end of bearing seat (4 a) is equipped with fixed column (4 c), the second removes the same and second of structure of subassembly (4 b) and first removal subassembly (3 a) and removes side that subassembly (4 b) is located bearing seat (4 a), the upper end that second removed subassembly (4 b) is equipped with lift cylinder (4 d), be equipped with lifter plate (4 e) on the output of lift cylinder (4 d), be equipped with the turn-over motor that is the level setting on lifter plate (4 e), be equipped with turn-over panel (4 g) on the output of turn-over motor, be equipped with air clamp (4 h) on turn-over panel (4 g).
8. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 1, further comprising: the adjusting assembly (6 a) comprises an adjusting seat (6 a 1), an adjusting motor (6 a 2), an adjusting plate (6 a 3) and an adjusting column (6 a 4), the adjusting motor (6 a 2) is fixedly connected with the adjusting seat (6 a 1), the output end of the adjusting motor (6 a 2) penetrates through the adjusting seat (6 a 1), the adjusting plate (6 a 3) is fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor (6 a 2), the adjusting column (6 a 4) is installed in the middle of the adjusting plate (6 a 3), a fixing cylinder (6 a 5) is further arranged beside the adjusting motor (6 a 2), the output end of the fixing cylinder (6 a 5) penetrates through the adjusting seat (6 a 1) and extends upwards, a fixing block (6 a 6) is arranged on the output end of the fixing cylinder (6 a 5), a fixing groove (6 a 7) and a fixing hole (8) communicated with the fixing groove (6 a 7) are arranged in the middle of the fixing cylinder (6 a 6), the lower extreme of fixed block (6 a 6) is equipped with dead lever (6 a 9), be equipped with on regulation seat (6 a 1) with dead lever (6 a 9) sliding fit's regulation hole.
9. The automotive platen casting finishing device of claim 1, further comprising: drilling subassembly (6 b) is including moving part (6 b 1), lead screw slip table (6 b 2) and drilling motor (6 b 3), moving part (6 b 1) is the same with first moving subassembly (3 a) structure, the vertical upper end that sets up at moving part (6 b 1) of lead screw slip table (6 b 2), the vertical downward setting of output of slider fixed connection and drilling motor (6 b 3) of drilling motor (6 b 3) and lead screw slip table (6 b 2), be equipped with connecting block (6 b 4) on the output of drilling motor (6 b 3), the lower extreme of connecting block (6 b 4) is equipped with rather than fixed connection's drill bit (6 b 5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811044426.1A CN109176017B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Finish machining device for automobile pressure plate casting part |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811044426.1A CN109176017B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Finish machining device for automobile pressure plate casting part |
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| CN109176017A CN109176017A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109176017B true CN109176017B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811044426.1A Active CN109176017B (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2018-09-07 | Finish machining device for automobile pressure plate casting part |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110477793B (en) * | 2019-09-01 | 2021-08-20 | 义乌市君胜科技有限公司 | Automatic paper extraction paper tube replacing equipment used in public places |
| CN114603358B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2023-03-21 | 芜湖仅一机械有限公司 | Operation method of semi-automatic de-gating and drilling equipment of communication base station fixing support |
| CN113232206A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-08-10 | 芜湖朝日橡塑科技有限公司 | Rubber bimodulus mould rotates handling device |
| CN112975426B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-04-05 | 江西樟树市福铃内燃机配件有限公司 | Simple brake disc manufacturing and forming device |
| CN113953809B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2024-03-15 | 江苏科技大学 | Positioning mechanism for flexible automatic equipment for assembling piston retainer ring |
| CN115401506B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-11-14 | 宁波创世轴业有限公司 | New energy automobile motor shaft processingequipment |
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| MX146020A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1982-05-03 | Bendix Machine Tool | IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATICALLY CHANGING MACHINE TOOL HEADS |
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| CN202607511U (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-12-19 | 王文丰 | Automated manual dual-clamping vice |
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| CN109176017A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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