CN109175272A - A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core - Google Patents

A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109175272A
CN109175272A CN201811353640.5A CN201811353640A CN109175272A CN 109175272 A CN109175272 A CN 109175272A CN 201811353640 A CN201811353640 A CN 201811353640A CN 109175272 A CN109175272 A CN 109175272A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
core
sand core
cope
bend pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811353640.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高飞
杜应流
李王东
丁值
戴平
汪勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Yingliu Group Huoshan Casting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Yingliu Group Huoshan Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Yingliu Group Huoshan Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Yingliu Group Huoshan Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811353640.5A priority Critical patent/CN109175272A/en
Publication of CN109175272A publication Critical patent/CN109175272A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C21/00Flasks; Accessories therefor
    • B22C21/12Accessories
    • B22C21/14Accessories for reinforcing or securing moulding materials or cores, e.g. gaggers, chaplets, pins, bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C21/00Flasks; Accessories therefor
    • B22C21/12Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • B22C9/24Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings for hollow articles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand cores, sandbox includes cope, drag box, cope is equipped with more than two sand-spraying holes, cope is equipped with gas vent and cast gate, cast gate is connected to running channel, upper impression is equipped in cope, lower impressions are equipped in drag box, sand core includes upper half sand core and lower half sand core, molding arbor is respectively equipped in upper half sand core and lower half sand core, molding arbor both ends are pierced by the both ends of upper half sand core and lower half sand core respectively, arbor both ends are formed to weld with inner wall of sand box respectively, upper half sand core both ends are respectively equipped with cuboid core print one, lower half sand core both ends are respectively equipped with cuboid core print two, upper sand mold is equipped between cope and upper impression, lower sand mold is equipped between drag box and lower impressions.The bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core its do not need sand core inclination and floating to can be effectively prevented, and inconsistent phenomenon when mould assembling can be prevented using chaplet.

Description

A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sand mold casting devices, and in particular to a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core.
Background technique
For sand casting bend pipe class casting, generally using conventional core print, because sand core self structure is in gravity after lower core Can be to the intracavitary inclination of type, in addition when molten steel injection type is intracavitary under effect, sand core can be floated up by the buoyancy of molten steel, due to This two aspects reason, it is uneven to will lead to casting section thickness.In the prior art, in order to fix sand core, need to above and below type chamber tank wall it is thick Increase by two irony studs at position and be used to support fixed sand core, is floated after preventing lower core rear-inclined and injection molten steel.But pressure-bearing Valve inner quality requirement height does not allow inside with the presence of stud, it is necessary to remove in casting subsequent processing, stud removes position It needs soldering to get well and passes through relevant Requirements of Nondestructive Testing just qualification.The castings production cost that the method greatly increases, and exist Stud perforated removes risk.Secondly, current sandbox is in mould assembling, there are inconsistent phenomenons, to cause the dislocation of internal cavity, increase The disqualification rate of product is added.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand cores, do not need using stud Support can be effectively prevented sand core inclination and floating, and can prevent inconsistent phenomenon when mould assembling.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core, the sandbox include cope, drag box, the cope More than two sand-spraying holes are equipped with, the cope is equipped with gas vent and cast gate, and the cast gate is connected to running channel, the upper sand It is equipped with upper impression in case, is equipped with lower impressions in the drag box, the upper impression and lower impressions combine to form a complete type Chamber, the sand core include upper half sand core and lower half sand core, and the upper half sand core and lower half sand core extend through upper impression and mo(u)ld bottom half Chamber is respectively equipped with molding arbor in the upper half sand core and lower half sand core, and the molding arbor both ends are pierced by upper half sand core respectively With the both ends of lower half sand core, the molding arbor both ends are welded with inner wall of sand box respectively, and upper half sand core both ends are respectively equipped with Cuboid core print one, lower half sand core both ends are respectively equipped with cuboid core print two, are equipped between the cope and upper impression Upper sand mold is equipped with lower sand mold between the drag box and lower impressions.
Preferably, fastening frame, the fastening frame are respectively equipped at the cope lower edge and drag box upper end-face edge It is equipped with threaded hole.
Preferably, the cope lower end is equipped with positioning column, and it is compatible with positioning column fixed that the drag box upper end is equipped with Position hole.
Preferably, the cope lower end is equipped with the edge of protrusion, and the drag box upper end is equipped with compatible with edge Card slot.
Preferably, one lower end of cuboid core print is equipped with locating piece, and two upper end of cuboid core print is equipped with and positioning The compatible locating slot of block.
Preferably, the cope and drag box both ends are equipped with handle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) after cuboid core print two is contacted with lower sand mold, cuboid core print two side faces are mutually contradicted with lower sand mold active force, It can prevent sand core from tilting down.In addition after molten steel injects, one top surface of cuboid core print is mutually contradicted with upper sand mold active force, It can prevent sand core from floating up.Forming arbor welds together with sandbox, can further enhance core print fixing intensity.
2) pass through multiple location structures, it is ensured that be not in inconsistent phenomenon when mould assembling.
3) present invention can be intracavitary it is not necessary that in the case where placing stud, effectively fixed sand core tilt sand core will not in type And it will not float after molten steel injection, it is ensured that casting section thickness.Castings production cost is greatly reduced, and improves cast-internal matter Amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of cope in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of drag box in the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1, cope, 2, drag box, 3, handle, 4, fastening frame, 5, threaded hole, 6, positioning column, 7, location hole, 8, Edge, 9, card slot, 10, sand-spraying hole, 11, gas vent, 12, cast gate, 13, running channel, 14, upper impression, 15, lower impressions, 16, upper half sand Core, 17, lower half sand core, 18, molding arbor, 19, cuboid core print one, 20, cuboid core print two, 21, locating piece, 22, positioning Slot, 23, upper sand mold, 24, lower sand mold.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core, sandbox include cope 1, lower sand Case 2, cope 1 and 2 both ends of drag box are equipped with handle 3, set respectively at 2 upper end-face edge of 1 lower edge of cope and drag box There is fastening frame 4, fastening frame 4 is equipped with threaded hole 5.1 lower end of cope is equipped with positioning column 6, and 2 upper end of drag box is equipped with and positioning column 6 compatible location holes 7.1 lower end of cope is equipped with the edge 8 of protrusion, and 2 upper end of drag box is equipped with card compatible with edge 8 Slot 9.Cope 1 is equipped with more than two sand-spraying holes 10, and cope 1 is equipped with gas vent 11 and cast gate 12, cast gate 12 and running channel 13 connections.It is equipped with upper impression 14 in cope 1, lower impressions 15 are equipped in drag box 2, upper impression 14 and the combination of lower impressions 15 are formed One complete type chamber.Sand core includes upper half sand core 16 and lower half sand core 17, and upper half sand core 16 and lower half sand core 17 extend through Upper impression 14 and lower impressions 15.It is respectively equipped with molding arbor 18 in upper half sand core 16 and lower half sand core 17, forms 18 both ends of arbor It is pierced by the both ends of upper half sand core 16 and lower half sand core 17 respectively, molding 18 both ends of arbor are welded with inner wall of sand box respectively.Upper half sand 16 both ends of core are respectively equipped with cuboid core print 1, and 17 both ends of lower half sand core are respectively equipped with cuboid core print 2 20, cuboid core First 19 lower end is equipped with locating piece 21, and 2 20 upper end of cuboid core print is equipped with locating slot 22 compatible with locating piece 21, upper sand It is equipped with upper sand mold 23 between case 1 and upper impression 14, lower sand mold 24 is equipped between drag box 2 and lower impressions 15.
Working principle and its application method: edge 8 is caught in card slot 9, and positioning column 6 protrudes into corresponding location hole 7, is used Bolt passes through the fastening frame 4 sequentially passed through on cope 1 and drag box 2, and cope 1 and drag box 2 are fastened.Cuboid core print After 2 20 contact with lower sand mold 24,2 20 side of cuboid core print is mutually contradicted with lower 24 active force of sand mold, can prevent sand core It tilts down.In addition after molten steel injects, one 19 top surface of cuboid core print is mutually contradicted with upper 23 active force of sand mold, can be prevented Sand core floats up.Forming arbor 18 welds together with sandbox, can further enhance core print fixing intensity.
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from the present invention Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core, it is characterised in that: the sandbox includes cope, drag box, The cope is equipped with more than two sand-spraying holes, and the cope is equipped with gas vent and cast gate, and the cast gate and running channel connect It is logical, it is equipped with upper impression in the cope, is equipped with lower impressions in the drag box, the upper impression and lower impressions combine to form one A complete type chamber, the sand core include upper half sand core and lower half sand core, and the upper half sand core and lower half sand core extend through Type chamber and lower impressions are respectively equipped with molding arbor in the upper half sand core and lower half sand core, and the molding arbor both ends are worn respectively The both ends of upper half sand core and lower half sand core out, the molding arbor both ends are welded with inner wall of sand box respectively, the upper half sand core two End is respectively equipped with cuboid core print one, and lower half sand core both ends are respectively equipped with cuboid core print two, the cope and mo(u)ld top half It is equipped with upper sand mold between chamber, lower sand mold is equipped between the drag box and lower impressions.
2. a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox according to claim 1 and its sand core, it is characterised in that: the upper sand Fastening frame is respectively equipped at case lower edge and drag box upper end-face edge, the fastening frame is equipped with threaded hole.
3. a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox according to claim 1 and its sand core, it is characterised in that: the upper sand Case lower end is equipped with positioning column, and the drag box upper end is equipped with location hole compatible with positioning column.
4. a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox according to claim 1 and its sand core, it is characterised in that: the upper sand Case lower end is equipped with the edge of protrusion, and the drag box upper end is equipped with card slot compatible with edge.
5. a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox according to claim 1 and its sand core, it is characterised in that: described rectangular One lower end of body core print is equipped with locating piece, and two upper end of cuboid core print is equipped with locating slot compatible with locating piece.
6. a kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox according to claim 1 and its sand core, it is characterised in that: the upper sand Case and drag box both ends are equipped with handle.
CN201811353640.5A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core Pending CN109175272A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811353640.5A CN109175272A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811353640.5A CN109175272A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111250663A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-09 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 Mud core positioning and forming device and method for small holes for complex box type castings
CN111331082A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-06-26 西峡县内燃机进排气管有限责任公司 Fixing method of sand core and core rod for fixing sand core
CN114367640A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-19 广东中铸机械设备有限公司 Molding machine
WO2022126543A1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-23 江苏方时远略科技咨询有限公司 Valve-coating sand core
TWI777455B (en) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-11 謝常彥 Method for making sand mold for large pipe fittings

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CN107080993A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-22 高懋 A kind of backwash filter and its manufacture method
CN207154691U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-03-30 象山洲海模具研发中心有限公司 A kind of power transmission and distribution housing die for manufacturing
CN107999710A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-05-08 繁昌县金牛机械铸造有限责任公司 The high-precision mould closer of one kind casting
CN209110135U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-07-16 安徽应流集团霍山铸造有限公司 A kind of bend pipe class sand casting sandbox and its sand core

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111331082A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-06-26 西峡县内燃机进排气管有限责任公司 Fixing method of sand core and core rod for fixing sand core
CN111250663A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-09 陕西柴油机重工有限公司 Mud core positioning and forming device and method for small holes for complex box type castings
WO2022126543A1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-23 江苏方时远略科技咨询有限公司 Valve-coating sand core
TWI777455B (en) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-11 謝常彥 Method for making sand mold for large pipe fittings
CN114367640A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-19 广东中铸机械设备有限公司 Molding machine

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