CN109175062B - The electromagnetic pulse forming device and manufacturing process of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube - Google Patents

The electromagnetic pulse forming device and manufacturing process of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109175062B
CN109175062B CN201810753953.3A CN201810753953A CN109175062B CN 109175062 B CN109175062 B CN 109175062B CN 201810753953 A CN201810753953 A CN 201810753953A CN 109175062 B CN109175062 B CN 109175062B
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connecting tube
supporting member
coil
slab coil
joint connecting
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CN109175062A (en
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杨兰均
韩佳一
刘刚
高颂九
邵栋栋
应永忠
竺海波
潘沛峰
李晨辉
张旭东
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NINGBO YONGCHENG POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Xian Jiaotong University
Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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NINGBO YONGCHENG POWER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Xian Jiaotong University
Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/14Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces applying magnetic forces

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  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

Disclose the electromagnetic pulse forming device and manufacturing process of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, electromagnetic pulse forming device includes upper slab coil (5) and lower slab coil (6), the bottom surface of upper slab coil is equipped with the first groove (18), the center location of upper slab coil is equipped with the first white space (19) without coiling, the top surface of lower slab coil is equipped with the second groove (20), the center location of lower slab coil is equipped with the second white space (21) without coiling, upper slab coil (5) and lower slab coil (6) are positioned opposite, first groove (18) and the second groove (20) are combined into the holding tank (23) for accommodating cable intermediate joint connecting tube (22), first white space (19), second white space (21) and cable intermediate joint join domain (24) are equal Alignment, when electric discharge, upper and lower slab coil, which removes, forms equivalent circulation in the opposed area (25) of the first and second white spaces.

Description

The electromagnetic pulse forming device and manufacturing process of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal tube plastic joining field, especially a kind of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube Electromagnetic pulse forming device and manufacturing process.
Background technique
The basic principle of electromagnetic pulse forming is to process pipe fitting, general circuit work using the electromagnetic force of high-intensity magnetic field generation Make process are as follows: it first passes through charge circuit and charges to impulse capacitor group, capacitor energy storage is discharged after reaching predicted value, At this moment fast-changing electric current will be flowed through in form-wound coil, will form transient magnetic field in space, in the metal tube close to coil Interior generation vortex, thus metal tube can generate deformation under the action of electromagnetic force.
When carrying out the connection of pipe fitting using electromagnetic pulse forming technology, after making outer tube radial direction compressive deformation It is pressed in inner tube to obtain connection effect.But if discharge energy is enough, the high quick deformation meeting of electromagnetic force bring is so that two The connection on molecular level is obtained between root canal part, reaches the connection status similar to Solid-phase welding.
Currently, the method for use is using hydraulic tongs by conductor connecting tube pressure between in the cable during connector production It is connected on cable core, as shown in figure 8, choosing in conductor connecting tube by four positions of two close end and center, uses six sides Shape punch die is compressed.The crimping effect that obtains in this way is simultaneously bad, and the contact resistance for crimping finished product can be made excessive, and if The connection effect similar to welding is obtained using electromagnetic pulse forming technology, then can improve this case.
It is all described in patent CN105965184A, CN107283041A and CN101905375A a kind of using line solenoid Circle sum aggregate chinaware is used cooperatively the system of processing for carrying out weld-end fittings, but coil sum aggregate chinaware used in these patents is all whole Body formula, it will appear be difficult to the case where taking out workpiece after processing is completed in the actual processing process, for example pipe fitting extends length It spends very long or pipe fitting extended spot diameter and is greater than processing coil internal diameter.
A kind of processing coil system stacked by single-turn circular coil and an inductance loop is described in patent EP1024912R1 System, for being processed to cable connector.Two pieces of coils in the invention can open certain angle, and also include one Convenient for being placed and taken out the spring system of cable connector, but since only one processes hole, it is only used for connecing cable termination The processing of head, and it is unable to satisfy the requirement to cable intermediate joint processing.
A kind of coil system for carrying out weld-end fittings using electromagnetic pulse forming technology is described in patent CN106425191A, In view of for convenience of after processing is completed taking out test specimen in the patent, a solenoid coil is cut along the face of mistake its axis Into two, two parts coil can be opened in this way and is put into, takes out workpiece.But due to coil turn is more, between every circle Spacing is small, and process can also make coil be deformed, and by each circle, fully corresponding splicing is in practical applications Highly difficult.And since in process, the junction of every circle can all flow through the high current of hundred kilo-ampere grades, once it contacts Undesirable part is easy for there is a phenomenon where striking sparks, and to equipment and operator, there are security risks, therefore this method is not It is practical.
When carrying out the connection of cable intermediate joint using electromagnetic pulse forming technology, since this is in order to longer by two Cable connection get up and the process that carries out, therefore can all there be the outwardly extending part of very long cable at connector both ends;And by It can generally be enclosed with very thick insulating layer and shielded layer outside in cable core, therefore in addition to the core part peeled off for processing Outside, the diameter of cable intermediate joint outwardly extending portion is much larger than the aperture of machining area, and the coil of practical application allows for It conveniently and effectively splits and assembles, so as to being placed and taken out for workpiece.
Simultaneously as the production of cable intermediate joint is to be crimped on the cable core at both ends by a conductor connecting tube Together, therefore to improve processing efficiency, the position for actually needing to crimp simultaneously has at two, this is also one in need of consideration and asks Topic.
Disclosed above- mentioned information are used only for enhancing the understanding to background of the present invention in the background section, it is thus possible to Information comprising not constituting the prior art known to a person of ordinary skill in the art in home.
Summary of the invention
In place of solving above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electricity of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube Magnetic pulse formation device and manufacturing process can will be put into after upper and lower two pieces of coil splittings, take out converted products, easily and effectively; Pulse current is provided to two coils respectively using two energy-storage capacitor groups, bigger electromagnetic force can be obtained;Meanwhile this hair Coil in bright can also simultaneously crimp conductor connecting tube with the connecting portion of both ends cable core, and processing efficiency is higher.
The purpose of the present invention is be achieved by the following technical programs.
One aspect of the present invention, a kind of electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube include,
First supporting member and the second supporting member arrange vertically for the first supporting member of bearing and the second supporting member,
Upper insulation fastening plates, are movably attached the upper end of the first supporting member and the second supporting member and holding is horizontal,
First energy-storage capacitor is used to provide pulse current,
First pulse triggering means, first energy-storage capacitor of connecting,
Upper slab coil, the upper slab coil for being connected to the upper insulation fastening plates bottom surface includes the first pulse-triggered of connection First output end of the first energy-storage capacitor of first input end and connection of device, it is recessed that the bottom surface of upper slab coil is equipped with first Slot, the center of circle of the center line of first groove by upper slab coil, the coiling in a first direction of the coil of upper slab coil, The center location of upper slab coil is equipped with the first white space without coiling,
Upper insulating layer is located at the bottom surface of the upper slab coil,
Lower insulation fastening plates, are movably attached the lower end of the first supporting member and the second supporting member and holding is horizontal,
Second energy-storage capacitor is used to provide pulse current,
Second pulse triggering means, second energy-storage capacitor of connecting,
Lower slab coil, the lower slab coil for being connected to the lower insulation fastening plate top surface includes the second pulse-triggered of connection The second output terminal of the second energy-storage capacitor of the second input terminal and connection of device, it is recessed that the top surface of lower slab coil is equipped with second Slot, the center line of second groove is by the center of circle of lower slab coil, and the coil of lower slab coil is in contrast to first direction Second direction on coiling, the center location of lower slab coil is equipped with the second white space without coiling,
Lower insulating layer is located at the top surface of the lower slab coil,
Upper slab coil and lower slab coil are positioned opposite, and the first groove and the second groove are combined into receiving cable intermediate joint The holding tank of connecting tube, the first white space, the second white space and cable intermediate joint join domain are aligned, electric discharge When, upper and lower slab coil, which removes, forms equivalent circulation in the opposed area peripheral conductor of the first and second white spaces.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, the first groove and the second groove Diameter of section it is identical with height, holding tank is cylindrical groove.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, the first supporting member and second The outer surface of bearing member is respectively equipped with external screw thread, upper insulation fastening plates and lower insulation fastening plates be threadedly coupled first supporting member and Second supporting member.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, the upper slab coil is under The coil turn of slab coil is identical and every circle between spacing it is identical.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, upper insulation fastening plates and/or Lower insulation fastening plates are detachably connected first supporting member and the second supporting member.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, first supporting member and Two supporting members are screw rod.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, electromagnetic pulse forming device packet It includes the electromagnetic sensor for measuring electromagnetic force and is used for the first pulse triggering means of synchronous averaging and the second pulse triggering means Switch.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, the magnetic of upper slab coil generation The magnetic direction that field direction and lower slab coil generate is opposite on axis.
In the electromagnetic pulse forming device of the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, first energy-storage capacitor And/or second energy-storage capacitor be multiple storage capacitors combination.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of electromagnetic pulse using the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube at The manufacturing process step that shape dress is set includes:
In first step, upper insulation fastening plates are movably attached upper end and the guarantor of the first supporting member and the second supporting member Water holding is flat, and lower insulation fastening plates are movably attached the lower end of the first supporting member and the second supporting member and holding is horizontal, so that Upper slab coil and lower slab coil are positioned opposite, and the first groove and the second groove are combined into and accommodate cable intermediate joint connecting tube Holding tank, the first white space, second white space and cable intermediate joint join domain are aligned,
In second step, first input end connects the first pulse triggering means, the first storage of the first pulse triggering means connection Energy capacitor, the first output end connect the first energy-storage capacitor to form the first circuit, and the second input terminal connects the second pulse touching Transmitting apparatus, the second pulse triggering means connect the second energy-storage capacitor, and second output terminal connects the second energy-storage capacitor to be formed Second servo loop,
In third step, cable intermediate joint connecting tube is inserted into holding tank, by the first cable core and the second cable Core is inserted into cable intermediate joint connecting tube, and the first pulse triggering means and the second pulse triggering means control the first circuit respectively It discharges with second servo loop, upper and lower slab coil removes processing cable transition joint in the opposed area of the first and second white spaces Connecting tube.
The top surface of the bottom surface of upper slab coil of the invention and lower slab coil is opened using obverse diameter as axis respectively The diameter of section of the groove of a semi-cylindrical out, two semicolumn grooves is identical with height, and two slab coils are overlayed A complete cylindrical empty slot can be combined into when together, this empty slot is exactly the workspace for placing workpiece.Due to disk There is the white spaces of a not no coiling at the center of shape coil, thus entire workspace is divided into from length by it Two parts.Since upper and lower two slab coils are around on the contrary, pulse current direction is also on the contrary, simultaneously because collection skin when processing The effect of effect and approach effect, current density are mainly distributed on the bottom of slab coil and the top of lower slab coil, because This, forms the equivalent clockwise circulation of a circle around the workspace among two pieces of slab coils, is generated by it Transient magnetic field and the vortex that is induced in this magnetic field of conductor connecting tube, so that it may formed needed for electromagnetic pulse forming processing The electromagnetic force wanted.The relative direction in the magnetic field and slab coil axis that are formed due to two workspaces is the same (while being directed toward Axis is outer from axis direction simultaneously), and two workspaces are symmetric about the axis on spatial position, therefore two works It is opposite for making the magnetic direction of area's generation.In process, the two workspaces can be respectively to the two of conductor connecting tube End applies electromagnetic force.Very big electromagnetic force can be generated when due to electromagnetic pulse forming to workpiece, form-wound coil also will receive phase The reaction force answered, it is therefore desirable to be fixed coil using fastening plates made of two blocks of insulating materials.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to make technological means of the invention clearer Understand, reach the degree that those skilled in the art can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow the present invention Above and other objects, features and advantages can be more clearly understood, illustrated below with a specific embodiment of the invention Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the detailed description in hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits of the present invention It will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.Figure of description only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, And it is not to be construed as limiting the invention.It should be evident that drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.And throughout the drawings, identical component is presented with like reference characters.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention The structural schematic diagram of upper slab coil;
Fig. 3 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention The structural schematic diagram of lower slab coil;
Fig. 4 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention Pulse current flows to schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention The step schematic diagram of manufacturing process;
Fig. 6 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention Diagrammatic cross-section before processing;
Fig. 7 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention Diagrammatic cross-section after processing;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram after the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube crimping of the prior art.
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be further explained.
Specific embodiment
1 to the specific embodiment that the present invention will be described in more detail of attached drawing 8 below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although being shown in attached drawing Specific embodiments of the present invention, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the reality of the invention without that should be illustrated here Example is applied to be limited.On the contrary, providing these embodiments is to be able to thoroughly understand the present invention, and can will be of the invention Range is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that having used some vocabulary in the specification and claims to censure specific components.Ability Field technique personnel it would be appreciated that, technical staff may call the same component with different nouns.This specification and right It is required that not in such a way that the difference of noun is as component is distinguished, but with the difference of component functionally as differentiation Criterion."comprising" or " comprising " as mentioned throughout the specification and claims are an open language, therefore should be solved It is interpreted into " including but not limited to ".Specification subsequent descriptions are to implement better embodiment of the invention, so the description be with For the purpose of the rule of specification, the range that is not intended to limit the invention.Protection scope of the present invention is when the appended right of view It is required that subject to institute's defender.
In order to facilitate understanding of embodiments of the present invention, further by taking specific embodiment as an example below in conjunction with attached drawing to be solved Explanation is released, and each attached drawing does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram after the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube crimping of the prior art, as shown in figure 8, liquid The part that cable intermediate joint connecting tube 22 deforms after pressing tongs crimping, since mold is generally hexagon through-hole, outside crimping portion Profile is hexagon, there is the protrusion structure for being easy to cause electric field to concentrate, and the contact resistance for crimping finished product also can be larger, this hair It is bright to overcome these defects.In order to better understand, Fig. 1 is that crimping cable transition joint according to an embodiment of the invention connects The structural schematic diagram of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of adapter tube, a kind of electromagnetism of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube as shown in Figure 1 Pulse shaping device includes,
First supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16, the first supporting member 15 and the vertical cloth of the second supporting member 16 for bearing It sets,
Upper insulation fastening plates 13, are movably attached the upper end of the first supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16 and holding Level,
First energy-storage capacitor 1, is used to provide pulse current,
First pulse triggering means 3, first energy-storage capacitor 1 of connecting,
Fig. 2 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention The structural schematic diagram of upper slab coil, as shown, upper slab coil 5, is connected to the upper of upper insulation 13 bottom surface of fastening plates The first of first input end 9 and connection first energy-storage capacitor 1 of the slab coil 5 including the first pulse triggering means 3 of connection is defeated The bottom surface of outlet 9, upper slab coil 5 is equipped with the first groove 18, and the center line of first groove 18 passes through upper slab coil 5 The center location in the center of circle, the coil coiling in a first direction of upper slab coil 5, upper slab coil 1 is equipped with without coiling First white space 19,
Upper insulating layer 7 is located at the bottom surface of the upper slab coil 5,
Lower insulation fastening plates 14, are movably attached the lower end of the first supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16 and holding Level,
Second energy-storage capacitor 2, is used to provide pulse current,
Second pulse triggering means 4, second energy-storage capacitor 2 of connecting,
Fig. 3 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention The structural schematic diagram of lower slab coil, as shown, lower slab coil 6, is connected under lower 14 top surface of insulation fastening plates The second of second input terminal 10 and connection second energy-storage capacitor 2 of the slab coil 6 including the second pulse triggering means 4 of connection is defeated The top surface of outlet 12, lower slab coil 6 is equipped with the second groove 20, and the center line of second groove 20 passes through lower slab coil 6 The center of circle, the coil coiling in a second direction opposite the first direction of lower slab coil 6, lower slab coil 6 the center of circle position The second white space 21 whether there is or not coiling is installed,
Lower insulating layer 8 is located at the top surface of the lower slab coil 6,
Upper slab coil 5 and lower slab coil 6 are positioned opposite, and the first groove 18 and the second groove 20 are combined into and accommodate in cable Between connector connecting tube 22 holding tank 23, the first white space 19, the second white space 21 and cable intermediate joint bonding pad Domain 24 is aligned, and when electric discharge, upper and lower slab coil removes to be formed etc. in 25 peripheral conductor of region of the first and second white spaces Imitate circulation.
Fig. 4 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention Pulse current flows to schematic diagram, the whirlpool that the transient magnetic field and conductor connecting tube generated by device induces in this magnetic field Stream, so that it may form electromagnetic force required for electromagnetic pulse forming is processed, the magnetic field formed due to two workspaces and line Axis or outer from axis direction simultaneously is directed toward while the relative direction of coil axis is the same, and two workspaces are in space bit It is symmetric about the axis for setting, therefore the magnetic direction that two workspaces generate is opposite.In process, the two Workspace can apply electromagnetic force in the both ends to conductor connecting tube respectively.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, the One groove 18 is identical with height with the diameter of section of the second groove 20, and holding tank 23 is cylindrical groove.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, the The outer surface of one supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16 is respectively equipped with external screw thread, upper insulation fastening plates 13 and lower insulation fastening plates 14 It is threadedly coupled first supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, institute State slab coil 5 and lower slab coil 6 coil turn is identical and every circle between spacing it is identical.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, on Insulation fastening plates 13 and/or lower insulation fastening plates 14 are detachably connected first supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, institute Stating the first supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16 is screw rod.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, institute Electromagnetic pulse forming device is stated to include electromagnetic sensor for measuring electromagnetic force and fill for the first pulse-triggered of synchronous averaging Set 3 and second pulse triggering means 4 switch.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, on The magnetic direction that the magnetic direction and lower slab coil 6 that slab coil 5 generates generate is opposite on axis.
In the preferred embodiment of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of the present invention, institute It states the first energy-storage capacitor 1 and/or the second energy-storage capacitor 2 is the combination of multiple storage capacitors.
Fig. 5 is the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to an embodiment of the invention The step schematic diagram of manufacturing process, step include:
In first step S1, upper insulation fastening plates 13 are movably attached the first supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16 Upper end and keep horizontal, lower insulation fastening plates 14 be movably attached the lower end of the first supporting member 15 and the second supporting member 16 and Keep horizontal, so that upper slab coil 5 and lower slab coil 6 are positioned opposite, the first groove 18 and the second groove 20 are combined into receiving The holding tank 23 of cable intermediate joint connecting tube, in the first white space 19, second white space 21 and cable indirectly Head join domain 24 is aligned,
In second step S2, first input end 9 connects the first pulse triggering means 3, the first pulse triggering means 3 connection the One energy-storage capacitor 1, the first output end 11 connect the first energy-storage capacitor 1 to form the first circuit, the connection of the second input terminal 10 Second pulse triggering means 4, the second pulse triggering means 4 connect the second energy-storage capacitor 2, second storage of the connection of second output terminal 12 Can capacitor 2 to form second servo loop,
In third step S3, cable intermediate joint connecting tube 22 is inserted into holding tank 23, by 26 He of the first cable core Second cable core 27 is inserted into cable intermediate joint connecting tube 22, and Fig. 6 is in crimping cable according to an embodiment of the invention Between connector connecting tube electromagnetic pulse forming device processing before diagrammatic cross-section, referring specifically to fig. 6, the first pulse-triggered dress Set 3 and second pulse triggering means 4 control the first circuit and second servo loop electric discharge respectively, upper and lower slab coil removal first and the Processing cable transition joint connecting tube 22 in the opposed area 25 of two white spaces.Fig. 7 is according to an embodiment of the invention Diagrammatic cross-section after the processing of the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, referring specifically to Fig. 7.
For a further understanding of the present invention, in one embodiment, in processing, realize in accordance with the following steps:
Upper and lower slab coil 5 and 6 is well placed by step 1 according to corresponding position, and uses two pieces of insulation fastening plates 13 Coil is fixed with 14.
Step 2 connects the first and second circuits of charge and discharge, including by the first energy-storage capacitor 1, the first pulse The first input end 9 and the first output end 11 of trigger module 3 and upper slab coil 5 connect into the first circuit, and second is stored up Can the second input terminal 10 and second output terminal 12 of capacitor 2, the second pulse-triggered module 4 and upper slab coil 6 connect into the Secondary circuit.
Step 3 is inserted into conductor connecting tube 22 in holding tank 23, and the cable core at both ends 26 and 27 is inserted into conductor Connecting tube 22.
Step 4 charges to energy capacitance set 1 and 2, after reaching estimated energy storage capacity, is controlled by pulse-triggered module 3 and 4 Capacitor electric discharge.
Step 5 removes charge-discharge circuit, and upper and lower insulation fastening plates are removed, and opens slab coil up and down, takes out The cable intermediate joint completed the process.
Test specimen is put into after holding tank by the present invention makes capacitor discharge slab coil, and transition magnetic is formed in region 25 So that reversed vortex is induced in cable intermediate joint connecting tube 22 and by the effect of electromagnetic force and deformation occurs, punching press Inner tube reaches connection function.In the present invention, after the completion of tubing connection, it can not be influenced easily to take by its extension size Out.In the present invention, machining area is there are two electromagnetic pressure centers, can the both ends to a connecting tube add simultaneously Work.
Although embodiment of the present invention is described in conjunction with attached drawing above, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Specific embodiments and applications field, above-mentioned specific embodiment are only schematical, directiveness, rather than restricted 's.Those skilled in the art are under the enlightenment of this specification and in the range for not departing from the claims in the present invention and being protected In the case where, a variety of forms can also be made, these belong to the column of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube, which is characterized in that electromagnetic pulse forming dress Set including,
First supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16), the first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16) for bearing are perpendicular Straight arrangement,
Upper insulation fastening plates (13), are movably attached the upper end of the first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16) and guarantor Water holding is flat,
First energy-storage capacitor (1), is used to provide pulse current,
First pulse triggering means (3), first energy-storage capacitor (1) of connecting,
Upper slab coil (5), the upper slab coil (5) for being connected to described upper insulation fastening plates (13) bottom surface includes the first arteries and veins of connection It rushes the first input end (9) of trigger device (3) and connects first output end (11) of the first energy-storage capacitor (1), upper line The bottom surface for enclosing (5) is equipped with the first groove (18), the center line of first groove (18) by the centers of circle of upper slab coil (5), The coil coiling in a first direction of upper slab coil (5), the center location of upper slab coil (1) are equipped with the without coiling One white space (19),
Upper insulating layer (7) is located at the bottom surface of the upper slab coil (5),
Lower insulation fastening plates (14), are movably attached the lower end of the first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16) and guarantor Water holding is flat,
Second energy-storage capacitor (2), is used to provide pulse current,
Second pulse triggering means (4), second energy-storage capacitor (2) of connecting,
Lower slab coil (6), the lower slab coil (6) for being connected to described lower insulation fastening plates (14) top surface includes the second arteries and veins of connection It rushes the second input terminal (10) of trigger device (4) and connects the second output terminal (12) of the second energy-storage capacitor (2), lower line The top surface for enclosing (6) is equipped with the second groove (20), the center line of second groove (20) by the centers of circle of lower slab coil (6), The center location of the coil coiling in a second direction opposite the first direction of lower slab coil (6), lower slab coil (6) is set Whether there is or not the second white space (21) of coiling,
Lower insulating layer (8) is located at the top surface of the lower slab coil (6),
Upper slab coil (5) and lower slab coil (6) are positioned opposite, and the first groove (18) and the second groove (20) are combined into receiving electricity The holding tank (23) of cable transition joint connecting tube (22), in the first white space (19), the second white space (21) and cable Between connector join domain (24) be aligned, when electric discharge, upper and lower slab coil removes the opposed area of the first and second white spaces (25) equivalent circulation is formed in the conductor around.
2. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Preferably, the first groove (18) is identical with height with the diameter of section of the second groove (20), and holding tank (23) is cylindrical groove.
3. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The outer surface of first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16) is respectively equipped with external screw thread, upper insulation fastening plates (13) and lower insulation Fastening plates (14) are threadedly coupled first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16).
4. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The coil turn of the upper slab coil (5) and lower slab coil (6) is identical and every circle between spacing it is identical.
5. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Upper insulation fastening plates (13) and/or lower insulation fastening plates (14) are detachably connected first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16)。
6. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: First supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16) are screw rod.
7. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The electromagnetic pulse forming device includes electromagnetic sensor for measuring electromagnetic force and for the first pulse-triggered of synchronous averaging The switch of device (3) and the second pulse triggering means (4).
8. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The magnetic direction that the magnetic direction and lower slab coil (6) that upper slab coil (5) generates generate is opposite on axis.
9. the electromagnetic pulse forming device of crimping cable transition joint connecting tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: First energy-storage capacitor (1) and/or the second energy-storage capacitor (2) are the combination of multiple storage capacitors.
10. a kind of electromagnetic pulse forming using the crimping cable transition joint connecting tube of any of claims 1-9 The manufacturing process of device, it is characterised in that: its step includes:
In first step (S1), upper insulation fastening plates (13) are movably attached the first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16) upper end and holding is horizontal, and lower insulation fastening plates (14) are movably attached the first supporting member (15) and the second supporting member (16) lower end and keep horizontal so that upper slab coil (5) and lower slab coil (6) are positioned opposite, the first groove (18) and Second groove (20) is combined into the holding tank (23) for accommodating cable intermediate joint connecting tube, the first white space (19), described second White space (21) and cable intermediate joint join domain (24) are aligned,
In second step (S2), first input end (9) connects the first pulse triggering means (3), and the first pulse triggering means (3) are even It connects the first energy-storage capacitor (1), the first output end (11) connects the first energy-storage capacitor (1) to form the first circuit, and second is defeated Entering end (10) connection the second pulse triggering means (4), the second pulse triggering means (4) connect the second energy-storage capacitor (2), and second Output end (12) connect the second energy-storage capacitor (2) to form second servo loop,
In third step (S3), cable intermediate joint connecting tube (22) are inserted into holding tank (23), by the first cable core (26) and the second cable core (27) is inserted into cable intermediate joint connecting tube (22), the first pulse triggering means (3) and the second arteries and veins It rushes trigger device (4) and controls the first circuit and second servo loop electric discharge respectively, upper and lower slab coil removes the first and second blank areas The interior processing cable transition joint connecting tube (22) of the opposed area (25) in domain.
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